IBM exflash DDR3 Storage DIMMs IBM Redbooks Product Guide

Transcription

1 IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs IBM Redbks Prduct Guide IBM exflash memry-channel strage is the newest innvative flash memry technlgy that IBM intrduces with new X6 family servers. The exflash memry-channel strage is a high-perfrmance slid-state strage device in a standard DIMM frm factr that plugs int existing memry DIMM slts and is directly cnnected t the DDR3 system memry bus. This new technlgy allws supprted IBM System x servers t clse the perfrmance gap in strage I/O and deliver break-thrugh perfrmance fr targeted wrklads, such as analytical wrklads, transactinal databases, and virtualized envirnments. IBM exflash DIMMs ffer significantly lwer latency cmpared t traditinal slid-state devices, such as IBM exflash SSDs and even PCIe SSD adapters. The fllwing figure shws the IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMM. Figure 1. IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMM Did yu knw? IBM exflash memry-channel strage is the industry's first flash memry device where data is transferred frm the flash memry t the system memry directly thrugh the DDR3 memry bus. IBM exflash memry-channel strage prvides scalable perfrmance by using an array f exflash DIMMs in a parallel manner. IBM exflash DIMMs feature IBM WriteNw technlgy that helps t deliver as lw as 3.3 micrsecnds write latency. With FlashGuard prtectin, IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs can be fully rewritten up t ten times per day thrughut their entire five-year life expectancy. Rigrus testing f exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs by IBM thrugh the IBM ServerPrven prgram ensures a high degree f cnfidence in strage subsystem cmpatibility and reliability. Prviding additinal peace f mind, these mdules are cvered under IBM warranty. IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs 1

2 Part number infrmatin The fllwing table lists the infrmatin fr rdering part numbers and feature cdes. Table 1. Ordering part numbers and feature cdes Descriptin Part number Feature cde IBM exflash 200GB DDR3 Strage DIMM 00FE000 A4GX IBM exflash 400GB DDR3 Strage DIMM 00FE005 A4GY The part numbers fr the exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs include the fllwing items: One exflash DIMM mdule Dcumentatin CD Technical Flyer Warranty Flyer Imprtant Ntices dcument Features Here are the key features f the exflash memry-channel strage: Ultra-lw write latency with IBM WriteNw technlgy RAID mirrring Allws tw exflash DIMMs in the system dmain t be a mirrred pair Can prtect business-critical data High scalability As lw as 3.3 micrsecnds respnse time Less wait time between transactins Deterministic respnse time acrss varying wrklads Tight standard deviatin n perfrmance Cnsistent perfrmance fr highest thrughput and speed Add multiple exflash DIMMs withut experiencing perfrmance degradatin Highest flash memry density within the server Maximized strage ftprint with usage f existing unused DDR3 slts Increases strage capacity withut increasing yur servers Features industry-standard DDR3 frm factr Plugs int an existing DDR3 slt IBM exflash DIMMs are recgnized by the server as slid-state strage devices like many ther blck strage devices. A specialized kernel driver is required fr the perating system t use exflash DIMMs. IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs 2

3 IBM exflash DIMMs have the fllwing key characteristics: Industry standard LP DIMM frm factr supprts standard DDR3 memry DIMM slts n selected System x servers. Uses cst-effective 19 nm MLC NAND technlgy with FlashGuard technlgy fr high read and write perfrmance t fulfill client needs in the enterprise space. High endurance, with up t 10 drive writes per day (DWPD) during a 5-year lifecycle t withstand applicatins with intensive read/write wrklads. Up t 12.8 TB ttal flash memry-channel strage capacity per server. Supprt f up t 1600 MHz DDR memry speeds and the usage f available DDR3 memry channels. Supprt fr intermixing with standard registered memry DIMMs (RDIMMs) n the same memry channel. FlashGuard technlgy extends the native endurance f cmmercial-grade MLC flash memry by using the fllwing features: Aggregated Flash Management Advanced Signal Prcessing Enhanced Errr Crrectin DataGuard technlgy prtects against data crruptin and lss by using the fllwing features: Full data path prtectin Flexible Redundant Array f Memry Elements (F.R.A.M.E.) data recvery algrithm EverGuard technlgy prtects data in the event f unplanned pwer utages. Slid-state strage has a huge but finite number f prgram/erase (P/E) cycles, which affects hw lng it can perfrm write peratins and thus its life expectancy. Slid-state device write endurance is typically measured by the number f prgram/erase cycles that the device can incur ver its lifetime, which is listed as Ttal Bytes Written (TBW) r Drive Writes Per Day (DWPD) in the device specificatin. The TBW value that is assigned t a slid-state device is the ttal bytes f written data that a drive can be guaranteed t cmplete. Reaching this limit des nt cause the drive t immediately fail; the TBW simply dentes the maximum number f writes that can be guaranteed. A slid-state device des nt fail upn reaching the specified TBW, but at sme pint after surpassing the TBW value (and based n manufacturing variance margins), the drive reaches the end-f-life pint, at which time the drive will g int read-nly mde. Because f such behavir, careful planning must be dne when yu use SSDs in applicatin envirnments t ensure that the TBW f the drive is nt exceeded befre the required life expectancy is reached. IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs 3

4 Technical specificatins The fllwing table presents technical specificatins fr the IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs. Table 2.IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMM technical specificatins 200 GB Feature 400 GB Part number 00FE000 00FE005 Interface DDR3 up t 1600 MHz DDR3 up t 1600 MHz Ht-swap device N N Frm factr LP DIMM LP DIMM Capacity 200 GB 400 GB Endurance Up t 10 drive writes per day (5-year lifetime) Up t 10 drive writes per day (5-year lifetime) Data reliability < 1 in 10 bits read < 1 in 10 bits read IOPS reads* 125,000 IOPS writes* 43,000 Sequential read rate 645 MBps Sequential write rate 515 MBps Read latency 144 μs Write latency As lw as 3.3 μs Shck 200 g, 10 ms 200 g, 10 ms Vibratin 2.17 g rms Hz 2.17 g rms Hz Maximum pwer 12 W 12 W * 4 KB blck transfers ** 200 GB exflash DIMM perfrmance specificatins are planned t be published later in IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs 4

5 Supprted servers The fllwing table lists the cmpatibility infrmatin fr the IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs and System x and IBM idataplex servers. Table 3. System x, idataplex, and NeXtScale cmpatibility (part 1 f 2) Part number Descriptin 00FE000 IBM exflash 200GB DDR3 Strage DIMM N N N N N Y* N N Y N N 00FE005 IBM exflash 400GB DDR3 Strage DIMM N N N N N Y* N N Y N N * Supprt is limited. See "IBM System x3650 M4 cnsideratins" Table 3. System x, idataplex, and NeXtScale cmpatibility (part 2 f 2) Part number Descriptin 00FE000 IBM exflash 200GB DDR3 Strage DIMM N N N N N N N N N N N N 00FE005 IBM exflash 400GB DDR3 Strage DIMM N N N N N N N N N N N N IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs 5

6 The fllwing table lists the cmpatibility infrmatin fr the IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs and IBM BladeCenter and IBM Flex System servers. Table 4. BladeCenter and Flex System cmpatibility Part number 00FE000 00FE005 Descriptin IBM exflash 200GB DDR3 Strage DIMM IBM exflash 400GB DDR3 Strage DIMM N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N IBM exflash DIMM planning cnsideratins Cnsider the fllwing rules when planning fr IBM exflash DIMMs: A maximum f ne exflash DIMM per DDR3 memry channel is supprted. At least ne RDIMM must be installed in the same memry channel as exflash DIMM. exflash DIMMs nly supprt RDIMMs; ther memry types are nt supprted. exflash DIMMs with different capacities (that is, 200 GB and 400 GB) cannt be intermixed in the same server. exflash DIMMs are supprted nly in memry perfrmance mde; ther memry mdes f peratins (such as lckstep, memry mirrring, and memry sparing) are nt supprted. IBM System x3650 M4 cnsideratins The x3650 M4 has limited supprt fr IBM exflash DIMMs. Only the fllwing x3650 M4 cmpnents are supprted by IBM exflash DIMMs: Quantity: Fur r eight exflash DIMMs; ther exflash DIMM quantities are nt supprted. Operating system: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Server x64 Editin (Update 4). Prcessr: Intel Xen Prcessr E v2 8C 3.3GHz 25MB Cache 1866MHz 130W Intel Xen Prcessr E v2 6C 3.5GHz 25MB Cache 1866MHz 130W Intel Xen Prcessr E v2 12C 2.7GHz 30MB Cache 1866MHz 130W Intel Xen Prcessr E v2 10C 3.0GHz 25MB Cache 1866MHz 130W Memry: 16 GB (1x16 GB, 2Rx4, 1.5V) PC CL13 ECC DDR3 1866MHz LP RDIMM. Adapter: Intel X520 Dual Prt 10GbE SFP+ Embedded Adapter fr IBM System x. Fr mre infrmatin abut the System x servers that supprt each exflash DIMM, see the IBM ServerPrven website at the fllwing address: IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs 6

7 Supprted perating systems IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs are supprted by the fllwing perating systems: Micrsft Windws Server 2012 R2 Micrsft Windws Server 2012 Micrsft Windws Server 2008 R2 (Service Pack 1) Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Server x64 Editin (Update 5 fr the x3850 X6/x3950 X6; Update 4 fr the x3650 M4) SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 fr AMD64/EM64T (Update 3) VMware vsphere 5.5 VMware vsphere 5.1 (Update 1) Fr the latest infrmatin abut the specific versins and service packs that are supprted, see the IBM ServerPrven website at the fllwing address: Click System x servers, then Disk cntrllers t see the supprt matrix. Select the check mark that is assciated with the System x server in questin t see the details abut perating system supprt. Warranty The IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs carry a 1-year, custmer-replaceable unit (CRU) limited warranty. When they are installed in a supprted IBM server, these mdules assume yur system s base warranty and any IBM ServicePac upgrade. Physical specificatins The IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs have the fllwing physical specificatins. Dimensins: Height: 8.5 mm (0.33 in.) Width: 30 mm (1.18 in.) Length: mm (5.25 in.) Operating envirnment The IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs are supprted in the fllwing envirnment: Temperature: 0 t 70 C (32 t 158 F) Relative humidity: 5-95% (nn-cndensing) Maximum altitude: 5,486 m (18,000 ft) IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs 7

8 Related publicatins and links Fr mre infrmatin, see the fllwing dcuments: IBM US Annuncement Letter - IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs (the same Annuncement Letter as fr IBM System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6): The Benefits f IBM exflash Memry-Channel Strage in Enterprise Slutins, REDP IBM System x Cnfiguratin and Optins Guide IBM ServerPrven IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs 8

9 Ntices This infrmatin was develped fr prducts and services ffered in the U.S.A. IBM may nt ffer the prducts, services, r features discussed in this dcument in ther cuntries. Cnsult yur lcal IBM representative fr infrmatin n the prducts and services currently available in yur area. Any reference t an IBM prduct, prgram, r service is nt intended t state r imply that nly that IBM prduct, prgram, r service may be used. Any functinally equivalent prduct, prgram, r service that des nt infringe any IBM intellectual prperty right may be used instead. Hwever, it is the user's respnsibility t evaluate and verify the peratin f any nn-ibm prduct, prgram, r service. IBM may have patents r pending patent applicatins cvering subject matter described in this dcument. The furnishing f this dcument des nt give yu any license t these patents. Yu can send license inquiries, in writing, t: IBM Directr f Licensing, IBM Crpratin, Nrth Castle Drive, Armnk, NY U.S.A. The fllwing paragraph des nt apply t the United Kingdm r any ther cuntry where such prvisins are incnsistent with lcal law: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Sme states d nt allw disclaimer f express r implied warranties in certain transactins, therefre, this statement may nt apply t yu. This infrmatin culd include technical inaccuracies r typgraphical errrs. Changes are peridically made t the infrmatin herein; these changes will be incrprated in new editins f the publicatin. IBM may make imprvements and/r changes in the prduct(s) and/r the prgram(s) described in this publicatin at any time withut ntice. Any references in this infrmatin t nn-ibm Web sites are prvided fr cnvenience nly and d nt in any manner serve as an endrsement f thse Web sites. The materials at thse Web sites are nt part f the materials fr this IBM prduct and use f thse Web sites is at yur wn risk.ibm may use r distribute any f the infrmatin yu supply in any way it believes apprpriate withut incurring any bligatin t yu. Infrmatin cncerning nn-ibm prducts was btained frm the suppliers f thse prducts, their published annuncements r ther publicly available surces. IBM has nt tested thse prducts and cannt cnfirm the accuracy f perfrmance, cmpatibility r any ther claims related t nn-ibm prducts. Questins n the capabilities f nn-ibm prducts shuld be addressed t the suppliers f thse prducts. This infrmatin cntains examples f data and reprts used in daily business peratins. T illustrate them as cmpletely as pssible, the examples include the names f individuals, cmpanies, brands, and prducts. All f these names are fictitius and any similarity t the names and addresses used by an actual business enterprise is entirely cincidental. Any perfrmance data cntained herein was determined in a cntrlled envirnment. Therefre, the results btained in ther perating envirnments may vary significantly. Sme measurements may have been made n develpment-level systems and there is n guarantee that these measurements will be the same n generally available systems. Furthermre, sme measurement may have been estimated thrugh extraplatin. Actual results may vary. Users f this dcument shuld verify the applicable data fr their specific envirnment. COPYRIGHT LICENSE: This infrmatin cntains sample applicatin prgrams in surce language, which illustrate prgramming techniques n varius perating platfrms. Yu may cpy, mdify, and distribute these sample prgrams in any frm withut payment t IBM, fr the purpses f develping, using, marketing r distributing applicatin prgrams cnfrming t the applicatin prgramming interface fr the perating platfrm fr which the sample prgrams are written. These examples have nt been thrughly tested under all cnditins. IBM, therefre, cannt guarantee r imply reliability, serviceability, r functin f these prgrams. Cpyright Internatinal Business Machines Crpratin All rights reserved. Nte t U.S. Gvernment Users Restricted Rights -- Use, duplicatin r disclsure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Cntract with IBM Crp. IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs 9

10 This dcument was created r updated n February 24, Send us yur cmments in ne f the fllwing ways: Use the nline Cntact us review frm fund at: ibm.cm/redbks Send yur cmments in an t: redbk@us.ibm.cm Mail yur cmments t: IBM Crpratin, Internatinal Technical Supprt Organizatin Dept. HYTD Mail Statin P Suth Rad Pughkeepsie, NY U.S.A. This dcument is available nline at Trademarks IBM, the IBM lg, and ibm.cm are trademarks r registered trademarks f Internatinal Business Machines Crpratin in the United States, ther cuntries, r bth. These and ther IBM trademarked terms are marked n their first ccurrence in this infrmatin with the apprpriate symbl ( r ), indicating US registered r cmmn law trademarks wned by IBM at the time this infrmatin was published. Such trademarks may als be registered r cmmn law trademarks in ther cuntries. A current list f IBM trademarks is available n the web at The fllwing terms are trademarks f the Internatinal Business Machines Crpratin in the United States, ther cuntries, r bth: BladeCenter IBM IBM Flex System idataplex Redbks (lg) ServerPrven ServicePac System x The fllwing terms are trademarks f ther cmpanies: Intel, Intel Xen, Intel lg, Intel Inside lg, and Intel Centrin lg are trademarks r registered trademarks f Intel Crpratin r its subsidiaries in the United States and ther cuntries. Linux is a trademark f Linus Trvalds in the United States, ther cuntries, r bth. Micrsft, Windws, and the Windws lg are trademarks f Micrsft Crpratin in the United States, ther cuntries, r bth. Other cmpany, prduct, r service names may be trademarks r service marks f thers. IBM exflash DDR3 Strage DIMMs 10