Structure of the Earth/Density Test

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Structure of the Earth/Density Test"

Transcription

1 Name Score /69 Structure of the Earth/Density Test Using the formula for density: to solve each problem, SHOWING ALL YOUR WORK, including UNITS. Refer to this chart to answer questions #1 & #2 Layer Approximate Density Water 1.0 g/ cm 3 Crust g/ cm 3 Mantle g/ cm 3 Outer Core g/ cm 3 Inner Core g/ cm 3 1. You have a rock that has a mass of 14 g and a volume of 4.8 cm 3. What layer of the earth did this rock most likely come from? (2 points) 2. You are given a tube filled with a core sample taken from deep in the earth. You take out a sample from about halfway through the core. You find its mass is 47 g and its volume is 4.5 cm 3. What layer of the earth did this sample most likely come from? (2 points) 3. You have a rock. You are to determine its density. When weighed, its mass is 114g. You place it in a graduated cylinder that has water up to the 100 ml level. After the object is submerged, the water level raises to the 124 ml level. What is the object s density? (2 points) [1]

2 Use the chart to answer question #4 & #5 Metal Approximate Density Gold g/cm 3 Copper 8.96 g/cm 3 Silver g/cm 3 Platinum g/cm 3 Iron 7.0 g/cm 3 4. You are given a sample of an unknown metal. You determine its mass is 217 g and its volume is cm 3. Which metal were you given? (2 points) 5. A meteorite lands in your backyard. You want to determine what metal is in the meteorite. Its mass is 364 g and its volume is 52 cm 3. What metal makes up most of the meteorite? (2 points) 6. Godzilla was running wild in Brigham City, trying to eat the town. The Police finally capture him. He is finally captured. The Police Department needs to know his density for a report. They tell you his mass is 8,000kg and his volume is 4,117cm 3. What is Godzilla s density? (2 points) 7. Determine if the object will float, sink, or do neither in the fluid. (6 points) Density of Fluid Density of Object Sink, Float, or Neither? 5.42 g/cm g/cm g/cm g/cm g/cm g/cm g/cm 3.99 g/cm g/cm g/cm g/cm g/cm 3 [2]

3 8. You have a cup. You put some dirt in the cup and shake it. It sits for three days. In the area below, draw how the dirt would layer. (Use the key to fill in the cup). (8 points) Dirt 2.3 g/cm 3 A. Rocks 5.8 g/cm 3 B. Small pebbles 3 g/cm 3 C. Water 1 g/cm 3 D. 9. Calculate the density of a 500 g rectangular block with the following dimensions: length=8 cm, width=6 cm, height=5 cm. (2 points) 10. Why does the atmosphere of the Earth float above the planet s surface? a. The atmosphere has a higher density than the planet. b. The atmosphere has a lower density than the planet. c. The atmosphere formed before the planet did. d. The atmosphere formed after the planet did. 11. Water has a density of 1.0 g/ml. You are given a rock with a density of 2.5 g/ml. Predict what will happen to the rock when put into a container of water. a. The rock will sink to the bottom of the water. b. The rock will float on top of the water. c. The rock will sink half way to the bottom of the water. d. The rock will float just below the surface of the water. [3]

4 12. Label the correct layers of the Earth based on its density. (8 points) A. B. C. D. Crust 3 g/cm 3 ; Inner Core 15 g/cm 3 ; Mantle 4 g/cm 3 ; Outer Core 12 g/cm Which answer shows the following items in order from the highest density to the lowest density? a. Water, atmosphere, core, crust c. Crust, water, atmosphere, core b. Atmosphere, crust, core, water d, Core, crust, water, atmosphere 14. Why is water located above the crust but below the air? a. The density of water is higher than air and higher than the crust b. The density of water is lower than air and higher than the crust. c. The density of water is higher than air and lower than the crust. d. The density of water is lower than air and lower than the crust. 15. Why are iron and nickel found in Earth s core? a. They have a higher density than most of Earth s substances. b. They have a lower density than most of Earth s substances. c. The core is hotter than the other layers of the earth. d. The core is colder than the other layers of the earth. [4]

5 16. Label the correct layers of the Earth s atmosphere based on its density. (8 points) Exosphere A. Ionosphere B. C. D. Mesosphere g/cm 3 ; Stratosphere g/cm 3 ; Thermosphere g/cm 3 ; Troposphere.001 g/cm Which of the following statements best explains why earth is layered in the following order: air water crust core? a. Things in nature like to order themselves by color, red to the bottom and blue to the top. b. Things in nature like to order themselves by density, most dense to the bottom and least dense to the top. c. Things in nature like to order themselves by particle size, largest particles to the bottom and smallest particles to the top. d. Things in nature like to order themselves by temperature, hottest to the bottom and coolest to the top. [5]

6 18. Pat is given the following items: a rock, sand, water, and metal bar. Pat calculates the density of each object. The results are shown below: Rock = 3.2 g/ml Sand = 1.9 g/ml Water = 1.0g/mL Piece of metal = 6.5 g/ml Pat then puts all of the items into a jar and shakes it up. Pat lets the jar settle for 5 minutes, What would be the expected order of the items going from the top of the container to the bottom? a. Rock, sand, water, metal b. Metal, rock, sand, water c. Water, sand, rock, metal d. Sand, metal, water, rock You are given the following materials and their densities and then asked to construct a model of the earth consisting of a core, mantle, crust, water, and air. Cotton Glue clay Aluminum foil A Nickel 0.2 g/ml 1.0 g/ml 1.8 g/ml 2.4 g/ml 4.6 g/ml 19. Based on density, which material would be the best choice to represent the core of the Earth? a. Cotton c. Aluminum Foil b. Clay d. nickel 20. Based on density, which material would be the best choice to represent the crust of the Earth? a. Cotton c. Aluminum Foil b. Clay d. nickel 21. Water has a density of 1 gram/ml. There are four rocks that all have the same volume of 5 cubic centimeters. The mass for each of these rocks is given below. Which one of the four rocks will float when placed in water? a. 15 grams c. 6 grams b. 10 grams d. 4 grams [6]

7 22. The diagram above represents a model of the Earth. Is this a good model? a. Yes, it shows the layers of the Earth and features on its surface. b. No. The Earth has four layers. c. No. The mountains aren t to scale. d. BOTH b & c. 23. You are given an unknown object. You find its mass to be 28g. You find its volume to be 10 ml. Using the chart below, determine which layer of the Earth the object would belong to based on its density. Sample Earth density chart: Layer Water Crust Mantle Outer Core Inner Core Approximate Density 1.0 g/ml g/ml g/ml g/ml g/ml Which layer of the Earth would the unknown object belong to based on its density? a. Crust c. Outer Core b. Mantle d. Inner Core 24. A rock and a lead weight both sink when dropped into a lake. What do you know about their densities? a. They have the same density. c. They are denser than water. b. They have different densities. d. They are less dense than water.. [7]

8 25. Put the following items into a test tube, shake it up, and predict the outcome of your investigation. Earth materials: air, gravel, water, sand and gold dust. a. From bottom to top: gravel, gold dust, sand, water, air. b. From bottom to top: gold dust, gravel, sand, water, air. c. From top to bottom: air, water, gold dust, sand, gravel. d. From bottom to top: water mixed in with layered gravel, sand, and gold dust, with air above the mixture. Use this data to answer questions #26 & #27: Substance Density Oil.8 g/ml Water 1.0 g/ml Plastic.9 g/ cm 3 Rock 4.2 g/ cm 3 Aluminum 2.3 g/ cm When mixed, shaken, and left to settle, what would be the order of the substances starting from the bottom and going up? a. Rock, aluminum, plastic, water, oil c. Rock, plastic, oil, water, aluminum b. Rock, aluminum, water, plastic, oil d. Rock, oil, aluminum, plastic, water 27. Where would a substance with a mass of 14 g and a volume of 20 ml float? a. At the bottom c. At the top b. In the middle d. Below the water 28. A balloon filled with helium rises into the air. Why? a. The balloon is larger than air. c. The helium is less dense than air. b. The balloon is heavier than air. d. The helium is denser than air. 29. Water has a density of 1 g/ml. What density might a typical rock be? a..005 g/cm 3 c. 5 g/cm 3 b..5 g/cm 3 d. 50 g/cm A streambed contains round rocks, all about the same size. Why are there no smaller particles of sand and clay? Sand and clay a. is denser. c. were never there. b. have washed away. d. are too small to see. [8]

9 31. Salad dressing separates into two layers. Oil is on the top and vinegar is on the bottom. When will the vinegar be on the top layer? a. When there is more oil than vinegar. c. When they are added in different order. b. When there is more vinegar than oil. d. Never, under normal conditions. 32. A beach is composed of particles of sand of the same size. Why doesn t the beach have materials of all sizes? The particles have a. come from the same place. c. been found in underwater canyons. b. come to the beach at the same time. d. been sorted by size and density. 33. A road cut reveals layers in the soil. Why does soil have layers? a. It has been sorted by particle size and density. b. It is made from rock and other particles. c. It was placed in layers by humans. d. The layers have always been there. 34. During a flash flood, large boulders can be moved downstream. Why don t large boulders usually move? a. They are made from very dense materials. b. They are too heavy. c. They are attached to the stream bottom. d. They are weathered and eroded in place. 35. A student was given an assignment to calculate the density of a rock. Which of the following would best describe one of the needed steps to calculating the rock s density? a. The student puts the rock in an empty graduated cylinder and records the measurement in milliliters. b. The student puts the rock in a graduated cylinder filled with water and records the volume of the rock. c. The student uses a thermometer to measure the temperature of the rock in Celsius degrees. d. The student measures the length of the rock in centimeters with a metric ruler. 36. A student collected data about the density of air. She found that.1 g of air had a volume of 100 cm 3. What is the density of the air? a..001 g/ cm 3 c..1 g/cm 3 b..01 g/cm 3 d. 1.0 g/cm 3 [9]

10 [10]

Chapter 3 Student Reading

Chapter 3 Student Reading Chapter 3 Student Reading If you hold a solid piece of lead or iron in your hand, it feels heavy for its size. If you hold the same size piece of balsa wood or plastic, it feels light for its size. The

More information

Test Bank - Chapter 3 Multiple Choice

Test Bank - Chapter 3 Multiple Choice Test Bank - Chapter 3 The questions in the test bank cover the concepts from the lessons in Chapter 3. Select questions from any of the categories that match the content you covered with students. The

More information

Section 1 The Earth System

Section 1 The Earth System Section 1 The Earth System Key Concept Earth is a complex system made up of many smaller systems through which matter and energy are continuously cycled. What You Will Learn Energy and matter flow through

More information

Atmospheric Layers. Ionosphere. Exosphere. Thermosphere. Mesosphere. Stratosphere. Troposphere. mi (km) above sea level 250 (400) 50 (80) 30 (50)

Atmospheric Layers. Ionosphere. Exosphere. Thermosphere. Mesosphere. Stratosphere. Troposphere. mi (km) above sea level 250 (400) 50 (80) 30 (50) mi (km) above sea level Atmospheric Layers Exosphere 250 (400) Thermosphere Ionosphere 50 (80) Mesosphere Ozone Layer 30 (50) 7 (12) Stratosphere Troposphere Atmospheric Layers Earth s atmosphere is held

More information

Name Date Hour. Buoyancy

Name Date Hour. Buoyancy Name Date Hour Buoyancy Consider: If I gave you an object that you had never seen before and it was made of unknown material and then asked you whether or not it would float in water, what would you base

More information

Density Lab. If you get stuck or are uncertain, please ask questions and/or refer to the hints at the end of the lab. Name: Section: Due Date:

Density Lab. If you get stuck or are uncertain, please ask questions and/or refer to the hints at the end of the lab. Name: Section: Due Date: Name: Section: Due Date: Lab 01B-1 If you get stuck or are uncertain, please ask questions and/or refer to the hints at the end of the lab. Density Lab Density is an important concept in oceanography,

More information

Student Exploration: Archimedes Principle

Student Exploration: Archimedes Principle Name: Date: Student Exploration: Archimedes Principle Vocabulary: Archimedes principle, buoyant force, density, displace, mass, volume, weight Prior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.)

More information

Lesson 2 The Buoyant Force

Lesson 2 The Buoyant Force Lesson 2 Student Labs and Activities Page Launch Lab 26 Content Vocabulary 27 Lesson Outline 28 MiniLab 30 Content Practice A 31 Content Practice B 32 School to Home 33 Key Concept Builders 34 Enrichment

More information

Rapid Changes in Earth s Surface

Rapid Changes in Earth s Surface TEKS investigate rapid changes in Earth s surface such as volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, and landslides Rapid Changes in Earth s Surface Constant Changes Earth s surface is constantly changing. Wind,

More information

DETERMINING THE DENSITY OF LIQUIDS & SOLIDS

DETERMINING THE DENSITY OF LIQUIDS & SOLIDS DETERMINING THE DENSITY OF LIQUIDS & SOLIDS 17 Density, like color, odor, melting point, and boiling point, is a physical property of matter. Therefore, density may be used in identifying matter. Density

More information

Key. Name: OBJECTIVES

Key. Name: OBJECTIVES Name: Key OBJECTIVES Correctly define: observation, inference, classification, percent deviation, density, rate of change, cyclic change, dynamic equilibrium, interface, mass, volume GRAPHICAL RELATIONSHIPS

More information

Layers of the Earth s Interior

Layers of the Earth s Interior Layers of the Earth s Interior 1 Focus Question How is the Earth like an ogre? 2 Objectives Explain how geologists have learned about the interior of the Earth. Describe the layers of the Earth s interior.

More information

Buoyancy and Archimedes Principle. Buoyancy and Archimedes Principle Assume block is in equilibrium.

Buoyancy and Archimedes Principle. Buoyancy and Archimedes Principle Assume block is in equilibrium. Assume block is in equilibrium. Then upward forces must equal downward forces. Upward force: pressure from fluid Downward force: atmospheric pressure plus weight Therefore In this case, the object is less

More information

Buoyant Force and Archimedes Principle

Buoyant Force and Archimedes Principle Buoyant Force and Archimedes Principle Predict the behavior of fluids as a result of properties including viscosity and density Demonstrate why objects sink or float Apply Archimedes Principle by measuring

More information

6 th Grade Science Assessment: Weather & Water Select the best answer on the answer sheet. Please do not make any marks on this test.

6 th Grade Science Assessment: Weather & Water Select the best answer on the answer sheet. Please do not make any marks on this test. Select the be answer on the answer sheet. Please do not make any marks on this te. 1. Weather is be defined as the A. changes that occur in cloud formations from day to day. B. amount of rain or snow that

More information

Science - 7 th grade - Matter - Density - Science Process, Inquiry

Science - 7 th grade - Matter - Density - Science Process, Inquiry Science - 7 th grade - Matter - Density - Science Process, Inquiry Overview The main idea associated with these activities is density. Density, as it is developed within these activities threads most closely

More information

Density: Sea Water Mixing and Sinking

Density: Sea Water Mixing and Sinking Density: Sea Water Mixing and Sinking Unit: Salinity Patterr~s & the Water Cycle I Grade Level: Middle or High I Time Required: two 45 minute class periods I Content Standard: NSES Physical Science, properties

More information

Characteristics of the. thermosphere

Characteristics of the. thermosphere Characteristics of the Atmosphere. If you were lost in the desert, you could survive for a few days without food and water. But you wouldn't last more than five minutes without the ' Objectives Describe

More information

Unit A: Studying Materials Scientifically

Unit A: Studying Materials Scientifically ITEM BANKS Unit A: Studying Materials Scientifically Multiple choice: Circle the best answer. 1. What safety rules should you always follow while doing a science laboratory? a. Wear safety goggles at all

More information

LAB #3: MEASURING SPECIFIC GRAVITY AND DENSITY. Set-up and Materials for Experiment

LAB #3: MEASURING SPECIFIC GRAVITY AND DENSITY. Set-up and Materials for Experiment Set-up and Materials for Experiment 1 OVERVIEW The mass density of a substance is a measure of the mass that that substance contains in a given volume. Mathematically is written: ρ = m V ( Density = Volume

More information

Eighth Grade, Density To Float or Not to Float? 2004 Colorado Unit Writing Project 1

Eighth Grade, Density To Float or Not to Float? 2004 Colorado Unit Writing Project 1 Density To Float or Not to Float? That is the Question! Grade Level or Special Area: Eighth Grade Science Written by: Aida Peterson, Clear Lake Middle School, Denver, Colorado Length of Unit: Twelve lessons

More information

Buoyancy. Program Description. Louisiana GLEs: Grades: 3 rd - 5 th grades Program Duration: 60 Minutes Program Type: Demonstration

Buoyancy. Program Description. Louisiana GLEs: Grades: 3 rd - 5 th grades Program Duration: 60 Minutes Program Type: Demonstration Buoyancy Grades: 3 rd - 5 th grades Program Duration: 60 Minutes Program Type: Demonstration Program Description In this program students will investigate Archimedes Principle by using pan balances and

More information

Fluids I. Level : Conceptual Physics/Physics I. Q1) Order the following materials from lowest to greatest according to their densities.

Fluids I. Level : Conceptual Physics/Physics I. Q1) Order the following materials from lowest to greatest according to their densities. Fluids I Level : Conceptual Physics/Physics I Teacher : Kim 1. Density One of the properties of any substances (solids, liquids and gases) is the measure of how tightly the material is packed together.

More information

The Earth, Sun, and Moon

The Earth, Sun, and Moon reflect The Sun and Moon are Earth s constant companions. We bask in the Sun s heat and light. It provides Earth s energy, and life could not exist without it. We rely on the Moon to light dark nights.

More information

1. A student found a sample of a solid material that was gray, shiny and made of all the same material. What category does this sample best fit?

1. A student found a sample of a solid material that was gray, shiny and made of all the same material. What category does this sample best fit? Grade 4 Standard 3 Unit Test A Earth Materials Multiple Choice 1. A student found a sample of a solid material that was gray, shiny and made of all the same material. What category does this sample best

More information

Solids, Liquids, and Gases

Solids, Liquids, and Gases Solids, Liquids, and Gases nd Intended for Grade: 2 Grade Subject: Science Description: Activities to help students understand solids, liquids, gases, and the changes between these states. Objective: The

More information

FIRST GRADE CHEMISTRY

FIRST GRADE CHEMISTRY FIRST GRADE CHEMISTRY 1 WEEK LESSON PLANS AND ACTIVITIES ROCK CYCLE OVERVIEW OF FIRST GRADE CHEMISTRY WEEK 1. PRE: Comparing solids, gases, liquids, and plasma. LAB: Exploring how states of matter can

More information

10 g 5 g? 10 g 5 g. 10 g 5 g. scale

10 g 5 g? 10 g 5 g. 10 g 5 g. scale The International System of Units, or the SI Units Vs. Honors Chem 1 LENGTH In the SI, the base unit of length is the Meter. Prefixes identify additional units of length, based on the meter. Smaller than

More information

1. You are about to begin a unit on geology. Can anyone tell me what geology is? The study of the physical earth I.

1. You are about to begin a unit on geology. Can anyone tell me what geology is? The study of the physical earth I. PLATE TECTONICS ACTIVITY The purpose of this lab is to introduce the concept of plate tectonics and the formation of mountains. Students will discuss the properties of the earth s crust and plate tectonics.

More information

Integrated Physics & Chemistry Supply List (2010)

Integrated Physics & Chemistry Supply List (2010) Integrated Physics & Chemistry Supply List (2010) Integrated Physics and Chemistry is a physical science course covering basic concepts found in chemistry and physics. Topics included in the study are

More information

Name Date Class. As you read about the properties of air, fill in the detail boxes that explain the main idea in the graphic organizer below.

Name Date Class. As you read about the properties of air, fill in the detail boxes that explain the main idea in the graphic organizer below. Name Date Class The Atmosphere Guided Reading and Study Air Pressure This section describes several properties of air, including density and air pressure. The section also explains how air pressure is

More information

4S Archimedes Test for Density

4S Archimedes Test for Density 4S Archimedes Test for Density Density, or specific gravity of minerals is important in separating them. It is important to have a test for the density of mineral samples found at Snailbeach. Galena is

More information

EXAMPLE EXERCISE 3.1 Metric Basic Units and Prefixes

EXAMPLE EXERCISE 3.1 Metric Basic Units and Prefixes EXAMPLE EXERCISE 3.1 Metric Basic Units and Prefixes Give the symbol for each of the following metric units and state the quantity measured by each unit: (a) gigameter (b) kilogram (c) centiliter (d) microsecond

More information

Three Methods for Calculating the Buoyant Force Gleue: Physics

Three Methods for Calculating the Buoyant Force Gleue: Physics Three Methods for Calculating the Buoyant Force Gleue: Physics Name Hr. The Buoyant Force (F b ) is the apparent loss of weight for an object submerged in a fluid. For example if you have an object immersed

More information

Chapter 3, Lesson 4: Density: Sink and Float for Solids

Chapter 3, Lesson 4: Density: Sink and Float for Solids Chapter 3, Lesson 4: Density: Sink and Float for Solids Key Concepts The density of an object determines whether it will float or sink in another substance. An object will float if it is less dense than

More information

Density and Archimedes Principle

Density and Archimedes Principle Density and Archimedes Principle Objectives: To understand the concept of density and its relationship to various materials. To understand and use Archimedes Principle. Equipment: Dial calipers, Graduated

More information

Quick Peek. H Students will learn about. H Students will design and. Students will learn about density, buoyancy, and how submarines dive.

Quick Peek. H Students will learn about. H Students will design and. Students will learn about density, buoyancy, and how submarines dive. Quick Peek sink, float, Hover design a submarine! Students will learn about density, buoyancy, and how submarines dive. Suggested Grade Levels: 4 8 Illinois State Learning Goals science 11.A, 11.B, 12.D,

More information

POTATO FLOAT. Common Preconceptions:

POTATO FLOAT. Common Preconceptions: POTATO FLOAT Unit: Salinity Patterns & the Water Cycle l Grade Level: Middle l Time Required: 30 min. (in class) after solutions are prepared by the teacher l Content Standard: NSES Physical Science, properties

More information

Buoyant Force and Archimedes' Principle

Buoyant Force and Archimedes' Principle Buoyant Force and Archimedes' Principle Introduction: Buoyant forces keep Supertankers from sinking and party balloons floating. An object that is more dense than a liquid will sink in that liquid. If

More information

What s in a Mole? Molar Mass

What s in a Mole? Molar Mass LESSON 10 What s in a Mole? Molar Mass OVERVIEW Key Ideas Lesson Type Lab: Groups of 4 Chemists compare moles of substances rather than masses because moles are a way of counting atoms. When considering

More information

CHAPTER 2: MEASUREMENT AND PROBLEM SOLVING

CHAPTER 2: MEASUREMENT AND PROBLEM SOLVING CHAPTER 2: MEASUREMENT AND PROBLEM SOLVING Problems: 1-64, 69-88, 91-120, 123-124 2.1 Measuring Global Temperatures measurement: a number with attached units When scientists collect data, it is important

More information

Area is a measure of how much space is occupied by a figure. 1cm 1cm

Area is a measure of how much space is occupied by a figure. 1cm 1cm Area Area is a measure of how much space is occupied by a figure. Area is measured in square units. For example, one square centimeter (cm ) is 1cm wide and 1cm tall. 1cm 1cm A figure s area is the number

More information

Density and Archimedes Principle

Density and Archimedes Principle Density and Archimedes Principle Objectives: To understand the concept of density and its relationship to various materials. To understand and use Archimedes Principle. Equipment: Dial calipers, Graduated

More information

Sample Questions Chapter 2. Stoker

Sample Questions Chapter 2. Stoker Sample Questions Chapter 2. Stoker 1. The mathematical meaning associated with the metric system prefixes centi, milli, and micro is, respectively, A) 2, 4, and 6. B) 2, 3, and 6. C) 3, 6, and 9. D) 3,

More information

Chapter 3: Separating Mixtures (pg. 54 81)

Chapter 3: Separating Mixtures (pg. 54 81) Chapter 3: Separating Mixtures (pg. 54 81) 3.2: Separating Mechanical Mixtures (PB Pg. 40 5 & TB Pg. 58 61): Name: Date: Check Your Understanding & Learning (PB pg. 40 & TB pg. 61): 1. What are four methods

More information

Unit Template for NGSS Units of Study (Jean Ward 2015)

Unit Template for NGSS Units of Study (Jean Ward 2015) Unit Template for NGSS Units of Study (Jean Ward 2015) Title of Unit Earth s Systems Grade Level 5 Curriculum Area Earth Science Time Frame 3-4 Weeks Developed by Patricia L. Preseault Desired Results

More information

Lift vs. Gravity Questions:

Lift vs. Gravity Questions: LIFT vs GRAVITY Sir Isaac Newton, an English scientist, observed the force of gravity when he was sitting under a tree and an apple fell on his head! It is a strong force that pulls everything down toward

More information

UNIT 6a TEST REVIEW. 1. A weather instrument is shown below.

UNIT 6a TEST REVIEW. 1. A weather instrument is shown below. UNIT 6a TEST REVIEW 1. A weather instrument is shown below. Which weather variable is measured by this instrument? 1) wind speed 3) cloud cover 2) precipitation 4) air pressure 2. Which weather station

More information

Classifying Matter. reflect. look out!

Classifying Matter. reflect. look out! reflect Do you know what air, water, and an apple all have in common? They are all examples of matter. Matter is a word we use a lot in science. It means stuff. All of the stuff in the world that has mass

More information

Physics 181- Summer 2011 - Experiment #8 1 Experiment #8, Measurement of Density and Archimedes' Principle

Physics 181- Summer 2011 - Experiment #8 1 Experiment #8, Measurement of Density and Archimedes' Principle Physics 181- Summer 2011 - Experiment #8 1 Experiment #8, Measurement of Density and Archimedes' Principle 1 Purpose 1. To determine the density of a fluid, such as water, by measurement of its mass when

More information

Teacher Information Lesson Title: Density labs

Teacher Information Lesson Title: Density labs Teacher Information Lesson Title: Density labs Lesson Description: These labs are hands on exercises that will allow the students to measure and calculate the densities of different types of objects. The

More information

Write True or False in the space provided.

Write True or False in the space provided. CP Physics -- Exam #7 Practice Name: _ Class: Date: Write True or False in the space provided. 1) Pressure at the bottom of a lake depends on the weight density of the lake water and on the volume of the

More information

Earth Science Landforms, Weathering, and Erosion Reading Comprehension. Landforms, Weathering, and Erosion

Earth Science Landforms, Weathering, and Erosion Reading Comprehension. Landforms, Weathering, and Erosion Reading Comprehension Name 1 How many people have been to the Rocky Mountains or the Grand Canyon? When people go to visit these natural wonders, they may not realize that it took millions of years for

More information

Rocks and Minerals What is right under your feet?

Rocks and Minerals What is right under your feet? Rocks and Minerals What is right under your feet? Name: 1 Before you start What do you already know? What is the difference between a rock and a mineral? What are the three categories of rocks? 1. 2. 3.

More information

1 Branches of Earth Science

1 Branches of Earth Science CHAPTER 1 1 Branches of Earth Science SECTION The World of Earth Science BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What are the four major branches of Earth

More information

Density. Density is how concentrated or compact matter is.

Density. Density is how concentrated or compact matter is. Density Density is how concentrated or compact matter is. Packing snow into snowballs increases its density. You are squeezing large amounts of matter into small volumes of space. Equation for Density

More information

FOURTH GRADE PLATE TECTONICS 1 WEEK LESSON PLANS AND ACTIVITIES

FOURTH GRADE PLATE TECTONICS 1 WEEK LESSON PLANS AND ACTIVITIES FOURTH GRADE PLATE TECTONICS 1 WEEK LESSON PLANS AND ACTIVITIES PLATE TECTONIC CYCLE OVERVIEW OF FOURTH GRADE VOLCANOES WEEK 1. PRE: Comparing different structures of volcanoes. LAB: Modeling three types

More information

WEATHERING, EROSION, AND DEPOSITION PRACTICE TEST. Which graph best shows the relative stream velocities across the stream from A to B?

WEATHERING, EROSION, AND DEPOSITION PRACTICE TEST. Which graph best shows the relative stream velocities across the stream from A to B? NAME DATE WEATHERING, EROSION, AND DEPOSITION PRACTICE TEST 1. The diagram below shows a meandering stream. Measurements of stream velocity were taken along straight line AB. Which graph best shows the

More information

Minnesota Comprehensive Assessments-Series III

Minnesota Comprehensive Assessments-Series III Not for student use. Minnesota Comprehensive Assessments-Series III Science Item Sampler Script Grade 8 S ARE NOT SECURE TEST MATERIALS. THIS ITEM SAMPLER SCRIPT MAY BE COPIED OR DUPLICATED. MINNESOTA

More information

Atomic Structure Chapter 5 Assignment & Problem Set

Atomic Structure Chapter 5 Assignment & Problem Set Atomic Structure Name Warm-Ups (Show your work for credit) Date 1. Date 2. Date 3. Date 4. Date 5. Date 6. Date 7. Date 8. Atomic Structure 2 Study Guide: Things You Must Know Vocabulary (know the definition

More information

Keep Your Head Above Water

Keep Your Head Above Water Grade 8 Activity Keep Your Head Above Water Do things that float behave differently in salt and fresh water? What lets them float, and when do they sink? Concepts Water has physical properties of density

More information

The volume of a penny will be calculated from its mass and density.

The volume of a penny will be calculated from its mass and density. Measurement and Density In science a key concern is the quantities involved in chemical processes. These amounts can be directly measured or calculated from other measurements. A measurement consists of

More information

Written By Kelly Lundstrom & Kennda Lynch January 31, 2012 Milk Dye ACTIVITY PLAN

Written By Kelly Lundstrom & Kennda Lynch January 31, 2012 Milk Dye ACTIVITY PLAN Milk Dye ACTIVITY PLAN Objective: Students will use the scientific method to test the difference between using whole milk and skim milk in this milk and food dye experiment. Students will explore ideas

More information

EXERCISE # 1.Metric Measurement & Scientific Notation

EXERCISE # 1.Metric Measurement & Scientific Notation EXERCISE # 1.Metric Measurement & Scientific Notation Student Learning Outcomes At the completion of this exercise, students will be able to learn: 1. How to use scientific notation 2. Discuss the importance

More information

Mixtures. reflect. How is seawater different from pure water? How is it different from rocky soil?

Mixtures. reflect. How is seawater different from pure water? How is it different from rocky soil? reflect Everything around us is made out of tiny bits of matter. These particles may combine in different ways to produce new materials. Sometimes we need to separate the parts of a material. If we know

More information

Name: Period: # Plate Tectonics. Journey to the center of the Earth

Name: Period: # Plate Tectonics. Journey to the center of the Earth Plate Tectonics Journey to the center of the Earth Use pages 124 129 to answer the following questions. Exploring Inside Earth (p. 125-126) 1. What are the two main types of evidence that Geologist use

More information

Measurement of Length, Mass, Volume and Density

Measurement of Length, Mass, Volume and Density Measurement of Length, Mass, Volume and Density Experimental Objective The objective of this experiment is to acquaint you with basic scientific conventions for measuring physical quantities. You will

More information

Lesson 13: Plate Tectonics I

Lesson 13: Plate Tectonics I Standards Addressed Lesson 13: Plate Tectonics I Overview Lesson 13 introduces students to geological oceanography by presenting the basic structure of the Earth and the properties of Earth s primary layers.

More information

SEPARATION OF A MIXTURE OF SUBSTANCES LAB

SEPARATION OF A MIXTURE OF SUBSTANCES LAB SEPARATION OF A MIXTURE OF SUBSTANCES LAB Purpose: Every chemical has a set of defined physical properties, and when combined they present a unique fingerprint for that chemical. When chemicals are present

More information

Junior Cert Science Numeracy Resources

Junior Cert Science Numeracy Resources Focus on Numeracy Junior Cert Science Numeracy Resources Let s Talk About Measurement Measurement of Time Directions: Put a < (less than), > (greater than), or = symbol between the two amounts of time.

More information

Metric Mania Conversion Practice. Basic Unit. Overhead Copy. Kilo - 1000 units. Hecto - 100 units. Deka - 10 units. Deci - 0.

Metric Mania Conversion Practice. Basic Unit. Overhead Copy. Kilo - 1000 units. Hecto - 100 units. Deka - 10 units. Deci - 0. Metric Mania Conversion Practice Overhead Copy Kilo - 1000 Hecto - 100 Deka - 10 To convert to a larger unit, move decimal point to the left or divide. Basic Unit Deci - 0.1 To convert to a smaller unit,

More information

ORANGE PUBLIC SCHOOLS OFFICE OF CURRICULUM AND INSTRUCTION OFFICE OF SCIENCE. GRADE 6 SCIENCE Post - Assessment

ORANGE PUBLIC SCHOOLS OFFICE OF CURRICULUM AND INSTRUCTION OFFICE OF SCIENCE. GRADE 6 SCIENCE Post - Assessment ORANGE PUBLIC SCHOOLS OFFICE OF CURRICULUM AND INSTRUCTION OFFICE OF SCIENCE GRADE 6 SCIENCE Post - Assessment School Year 2013-2014 Directions for Grade 6 Post-Assessment The Grade 6 Post-Assessment is

More information

Topic Page Contents Page

Topic Page Contents Page Heat energy (11-16) Contents Topic Page Contents Page Heat energy and temperature 3 Latent heat energy 15 Interesting temperatures 4 Conduction of heat energy 16 A cooling curve 5 Convection 17 Expansion

More information

FIFTH GRADE PLATE TECTONICS 1 WEEK LESSON PLANS AND ACTIVITIES

FIFTH GRADE PLATE TECTONICS 1 WEEK LESSON PLANS AND ACTIVITIES FIFTH GRADE PLATE TECTONICS 1 WEEK LESSON PLANS AND ACTIVITIES PLATE TECTONIC CYCLE OVERVIEW OF FIFTH GRADE VOLCANOES WEEK 1. PRE: Exploring the rocks produced by volcanoes. LAB: Comparing igneous rocks.

More information

Earth Science Grade 4 Minerals

Earth Science Grade 4 Minerals Earth Science Grade 4 Minerals Standards: Identifies the physical properties of minerals Teacher Background Minerals are pure substances and mix together to make rocks. Rocks have a cycle and different

More information

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Sample Mid-Term 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) If you double the frequency of a vibrating object, its period A) is quartered.

More information

Chapter 6. Volume. Volume by Counting Cubes. Exercise 6 1. 1 cm 3. The volume of a shape is the amount of space it takes up.

Chapter 6. Volume. Volume by Counting Cubes. Exercise 6 1. 1 cm 3. The volume of a shape is the amount of space it takes up. Chapter 6 Volume Volume by Counting Cubes The volume of a shape is the amount of space it takes up. 3 The basic unit of volume is the cubic centimetre. A small cube which measures by by is said to have

More information

(Walter Glogowski, Chaz Shapiro & Reid Sherman) INTRODUCTION

(Walter Glogowski, Chaz Shapiro & Reid Sherman) INTRODUCTION Convection (Walter Glogowski, Chaz Shapiro & Reid Sherman) INTRODUCTION You know from common experience that when there's a difference in temperature between two places close to each other, the temperatures

More information

Elements, Mixtures and Compounds

Elements, Mixtures and Compounds Elements, Mixtures and Compounds Standards Topic VA-SOL.SC.PS.2 STANDARD: The student will investigate and understand the basic nature of matter. Key concepts include B. elements, s, s, acids, bases, and

More information

Hot Leaks. See how the temperature of liquids changes the way they flow.

Hot Leaks. See how the temperature of liquids changes the way they flow. P h y s i c s Q u e s t A c t i v i t i e s Activity 2 1 Hot Leaks See how the temperature of liquids changes the way they flow. Safety: This experiment requires using the hot water tap and straight pins.

More information

5. Which temperature is equal to +20 K? 1) 253ºC 2) 293ºC 3) 253 C 4) 293 C

5. Which temperature is equal to +20 K? 1) 253ºC 2) 293ºC 3) 253 C 4) 293 C 1. The average kinetic energy of water molecules increases when 1) H 2 O(s) changes to H 2 O( ) at 0ºC 3) H 2 O( ) at 10ºC changes to H 2 O( ) at 20ºC 2) H 2 O( ) changes to H 2 O(s) at 0ºC 4) H 2 O( )

More information

Related Standards and Background Information

Related Standards and Background Information Related Standards and Background Information Earth Patterns, Cycles and Changes This strand focuses on student understanding of patterns in nature, natural cycles, and changes that occur both quickly and

More information

First Grade Unit A: PHYSICAL SCIENCE Chapter 1: Observing Solids, Liquids and Gases Lessons 1 to 5

First Grade Unit A: PHYSICAL SCIENCE Chapter 1: Observing Solids, Liquids and Gases Lessons 1 to 5 First Grade Unit A: PHYSICAL SCIENCE Chapter 1: Observing Solids, Liquids and Gases Lessons 1 to 5 Physical Science Overview Materials (matter) come in different forms. Water can be rain falling (liquid)

More information

Practice Test. 4) The planet Earth loses heat mainly by A) conduction. B) convection. C) radiation. D) all of these Answer: C

Practice Test. 4) The planet Earth loses heat mainly by A) conduction. B) convection. C) radiation. D) all of these Answer: C Practice Test 1) Increase the pressure in a container of oxygen gas while keeping the temperature constant and you increase the A) molecular speed. B) molecular kinetic energy. C) Choice A and choice B

More information

A copy of Worksheet 1 at the appropriate level for each pupil. Ask pupils to answer the question 'What is sewerage?'

A copy of Worksheet 1 at the appropriate level for each pupil. Ask pupils to answer the question 'What is sewerage?' Waste Water Treatment 1. Fascinating Facts Aim: To introduce pupils to key facts about waste water Materials: A copy of Worksheet 1 at the appropriate level for each pupil String Method: Ask pupils to

More information

Mission 7: Saving Energy

Mission 7: Saving Energy Mission 7: Saving Energy How can we save energy? Converting one type of energy to another often damages the environment. For example, burning coal to make electricity causes air pollution. That s why we

More information

Solutions and Suspensions

Solutions and Suspensions Science Unit: Lesson 11: Matter Solutions and Suspensions School year: 2005/2006 Developed for: Developed by: Grade level: Duration of Lesson McBride Elementary School, Vancouver School District Catriona

More information

One basic concept in math is that if we multiply a number by 1, the result is equal to the original number. For example,

One basic concept in math is that if we multiply a number by 1, the result is equal to the original number. For example, MA 35 Lecture - Introduction to Unit Conversions Tuesday, March 24, 205. Objectives: Introduce the concept of doing algebra on units. One basic concept in math is that if we multiply a number by, the result

More information

Grade 8 Science Chapter 9 Notes

Grade 8 Science Chapter 9 Notes Grade 8 Science Chapter 9 Notes Force Force - Anything that causes a change in the motion of an object. - usually a push or a pull. - the unit for force is the Newton (N). Balanced Forces - forces that

More information

Apr 17, 2000 LAB MANUAL 1302.0. 1302 PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS OF SOILS AASHTO Designation T 88 (Mn/DOT Modified)

Apr 17, 2000 LAB MANUAL 1302.0. 1302 PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS OF SOILS AASHTO Designation T 88 (Mn/DOT Modified) Apr 17, 2000 LAB MANUAL 1302.0 1302 PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS OF SOILS AASHTO Designation T 88 (Mn/DOT Modified) 1302.1 SCOPE This method describes a procedure for the quantitative determination of the distribution

More information

Mineral Identification

Mineral Identification Mineral Identification Name Notes Page Objectives Explain which mineral properties are most important in identification. Explain how to identify minerals by their properties. Classify some common minerals

More information

Study Guide due Friday, 1/29

Study Guide due Friday, 1/29 NAME: Astronomy Study Guide asteroid chromosphere comet corona ellipse Galilean moons VOCABULARY WORDS TO KNOW geocentric system meteor gravity meteorite greenhouse effect meteoroid heliocentric system

More information

UNIT (1) MEASUREMENTS IN CHEMISTRY

UNIT (1) MEASUREMENTS IN CHEMISTRY UNIT (1) MEASUREMENTS IN CHEMISTRY Measurements are part of our daily lives. We measure our weights, driving distances, and gallons of gasoline. As a health professional you might measure blood pressure,

More information

Shampoo Properties Evaluation General Science

Shampoo Properties Evaluation General Science / 10 Shampoo Properties Evaluation General Science Name It is difficult to obtain exact information on the formulation of commercial shampoos. These facts are held by the manufacturer to protect their

More information

How can you tell rocks apart?

How can you tell rocks apart? How can you tell rocks apart? Grade Range: 4-7 G.L.E Focus: 1.1.5 Time Budget: 1 1.5 hours WASL Vocabulary: Overview: Different rocks have different characteristics because of their minerals, the ways

More information

Volcanoes Erupt Grade 6

Volcanoes Erupt Grade 6 TEACHING LEARNING COLLABORATIVE (TLC) EARTH SCIENCE Volcanoes Erupt Grade 6 Created by: Debra McKey (Mountain Vista Middle School); Valerie Duncan (Upper Lake Middle School); and Lynn Chick (Coyote Valley

More information

Chapter Outline. 3 Elements and Compounds. Elements and Atoms. Elements. Elements. Elements 9/4/2013

Chapter Outline. 3 Elements and Compounds. Elements and Atoms. Elements. Elements. Elements 9/4/2013 3 Elements and Compounds Chapter Outline 3.1 Elements A. Distribution of Elements Foundations of College Chemistry, 14 th Ed. Morris Hein and Susan Arena Copyright This reclining Buddha in Thailand is

More information

Density Determinations and Various Methods to Measure

Density Determinations and Various Methods to Measure Density Determinations and Various Methods to Measure Volume GOAL AND OVERVIEW This lab provides an introduction to the concept and applications of density measurements. The densities of brass and aluminum

More information

Section 1 Tools and Measurement

Section 1 Tools and Measurement Section 1 Tools and Measurement Key Concept Scientists must select the appropriate tools to make measurements and collect data, to perform tests, and to analyze data. What You Will Learn Scientists use

More information

Please see the Seasonal Changes module description.

Please see the Seasonal Changes module description. Overview Children will measure and graph the precipitation on the playground throughout the year using a rain gauge. Children will also observe satellite images of clouds and begin to investigate how clouds

More information