IL/ IL2/ IL5 Optocoupler, Phototransistor Output, With Base Connection Features Current Transfer Ratio (see order information) Isolation Test Voltage 5300 V RMS Lead-free component Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC and WEEE 2002/96/EC A C 2 6 5 B C NC 3 4 E Agency Approvals UL577, File No. E52744 System Code H or J, Double Protection i79004 e3 Pb Pb-free DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE0884) DIN EN 60747-5-5 pending Available with Option Description The IL/ IL2/ IL5 are optically coupled isolated pairs employing GaAs infrared LEDs and silicon NPN phototransistor. Signal information, including a DC level, can be transmitted by the drive while maintaining a high degree of electrical isolation between input and output. The IL/ IL2/ IL5 are especially designed for driving medium-speed logic and can be used to eliminate troublesome ground loop and noise problems These couplers can be used also to replace relays and transformers in many digital interface applications such as CRT modulation. Order Information Part Remarks IL CTR > 20 %, DIP-6 IL2 CTR > 00 %, DIP-6 IL5 CTR > 50 %, DIP-6 IL-X006 CTR > 20 %, DIP-6 400 mil (option 6) IL2-X006 CTR > 00 %, DIP-6 400 mil (option 6) IL2-X009 CTR > 00 %, SMD-6 (option 9) IL5-X009 CTR > 50 %, SMD-6 (option 9) For additional information on the available options refer to Option Information. Absolute Maximum Ratings T amb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified Stresses in excess of the absolute Maximum Ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute Maximum Rating for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability. Input Parameter Test condition Symbol Value Unit Reverse voltage V R 6.0 V Forward current I F 60 ma Surge current I FSM 2.5 A Power dissipation P diss 00 mw Derate linearly from 25 C.33 mw/ C Document Number 8362 Rev..5, 26-Oct-04
IL/ IL2/ IL5 Output Parameter Test condition Part Symbol Value Unit Collector-emitter breakdown voltage IL BV CEO 50 V IL2 BV CEO 70 V IL5 BV CEO 70 V Emitter-base breakdown voltage BV EBO 7.0 V Collector-base breakdown voltage BV CBO 70 V Collector current I C 50 ma t <.0 ms I C 400 ma Power dissipation P diss 200 mw Derate linearly from 25 C 2.6 mw/ C Coupler Parameter Test condition Symbol Value Unit Package power dissipation P tot 250 mw Derate linearly from 25 C 3.3 mw/ C Isolation test voltage (between emitter and detector referred to standard climate 23 /50 %RH, DIN 5004) V ISO 5300 V RMS Creepage 7.0 mm Clearance 7.0 mm Comparative tracking index per 75 DIN IEC 2/VDE 0303, part Isolation resistance V IO = 500 V, T amb = 25 C R IO 0 2 Ω V IO = 500 V, T amb = 00 C R IO 0 Ω Storage temperature T stg - 40 to + 50 C Operating temperature T amb - 40 to + 00 C Junction temperature T j 00 C Soldering temperature 2.0 mm from case bottom T sld 260 C Electrical Characteristics T amb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering evaluation. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements. Input Parameter Test condition Symbol Min Typ. Max Unit Forward voltage I F = 60 ma V F.25.65 V Breakdown voltage I R = 0 µa V BR 6.0 30 V Reverse current V R = 6.0 V I R 0 µa Capacitance V R = 0 V, f =.0 MHz C O 40 pf Thermal resistance junction to lead R thjl 750 K/W 2 Document Number 8362 Rev..5, 26-Oct-04
IL/ IL2/ IL5 Output Parameter Test condition Symbol Min Typ. Max Unit Collector-emitter capacitance V CE = 5.0 V, f =.0 MHz C CE 6.8 pf Collector - base capacitance V CB = 5.0 V, f =.0 MHz C CB 8.5 pf Emitter - base capacitance V EB = 5.0 V, f =.0 MHz C EB pf Collector-emitter leakage V CE = 0 V I CEO 5.0 50 na current Collector-emitter saturation I CE =.0 ma, I B = 20 µa V CESAT 0.25 V voltage Base-emitter voltage V CE = 0 V, I B = 20 µa V BE 0.65 V DC forward current gain V CE = 0 V, I B = 20 µa HFE 200 650 800 DC forward current gain V CE = 0.4 V, I B = 20 µa HFE sat 20 400 600 saturated Thermal resistance junction to lead R thjl 500 K/W Coupler Parameter Test condition Symbol Min Typ. Max Unit Capacitance (input-output) V I-O = 0 V, f =.0 MHz C IO 0.6 pf Insulation resistance V I-O = 500 V R S 0 4 Ω Current Transfer Ratio Parameter Test condition Part Symbol Min Typ. Max Unit Current Transfer Ratio I F = 0 ma, V CE = 0.4 V IL CTR CEsat 75 % (collector-emitter saturated) IL2 CTR CEsat 70 % IL5 CTR CEsat 00 % Current Transfer Ratio I F = 0 ma, V CE = 0 V IL CTR CE 20 80 300 % (collector-emitter) IL2 CTR CE 00 200 500 % IL5 CTR CE 50 30 400 % Current Transfer Ratio I F = 0 ma, V CB = 9.3 V IL CTR CB 0.25 % (collector-base) IL2 CTR CB 0.25 % IL5 CTR CB 0.25 % Switching Non-saturated Parameter Current Delay Rise time Storage Fall time Propagation H-L Test condition V CE = 5.0 V, R L = 75 Ω, t P measured at 50 % of output Propagation L-H Symbol I F t D t r t S t f t PHL t PLH Unit ma µs µs µs µs µs µs IL 20 0.8.9 0.2.4 0.7.4 IL2 4.0.7 2.6 0.4 2.2.2 2.3 IL5 0.7 2.6 0.4 2.2. 2.5 Document Number 8362 Rev..5, 26-Oct-04 3
IL/ IL2/ IL5 Switching Saturated Parameter Current Delay Rise time Storage Fall time Propagation H-L Test condition V CE = 0.4 V, R L =.0 kω, V CL = 5.0 V, V TH =.5 V Propagation L-H Symbol I F t D t r t S t f t PHL t PLH Unit ma µs µs µs µs µs µs IL 20 0.8.2 7.4 7.6.6 8.6 IL2 5.0.0 2.0 5.4 3.5 5.4 7.4 IL5 0.7 7.0 4.6 20 2.6 7.2 Common Mode Transient Immunity Parameter Test condition Symbol Min Typ. Max Unit Common mode rejection output high Common mode rejection output low Common mode coupling capacitance V CM = 50 V P-P, R L = kω, I F = 0 ma V CM = 50 V P-P, R L = kω, I F = 0 ma CM H 5000 V/µs CM L 5000 V/µs C CM pf Typical Characteristics (Tamb = 25 C unless otherwise specified) V CC =5V V CC =5V F=0 KHz I F =0 ma DF=50% R L F=0 KHz DF=50% V O R L =75 Ω I F =0 ma V O iil_0 iil_02 Figure. Non-saturated Switching Schematic Figure 2. Saturated Switching Schematic 4 Document Number 8362 Rev..5, 26-Oct-04
IL/ IL2/ IL5 I F V O t PLH t PHL t F iil_03 t D t R t S 50% NCTR - Normalized CTR iil_06.5.0. VCE =0V,IF =0mA CTRce(sat) VCE = 0.4 V NCTR(SAT) NCTR 0 00 I F - LED Current - ma Figure 3. Non-saturated Switching Timing Figure 6. Normalized Non-Saturated and Saturated CTR vs. LED Current I F V O t D t R t PHL t PLH V TH =.5 V t S t F NCTR - Normalized CTR.5.0. V CE =0V,I F =0mA CTRce(sat) V CE = 0.4 V T A = 50 C 0 ˇ NCTR(SAT) NCTR 00 I F - LED Current - ma iil_04 iil_07 Figure 4. Saturated Switching Timing Figure 7. Normalized Non-saturated and Saturated CTR vs. LED Current V F - Forward Voltage - V.4.3.2..0 0.9 0.8 0.7. T A = -55 C T A = 25 C T A =00 C 0 I F - Forward Current - ma 00 NCTR - Normalized CTR.5.0. V CE =0V,I F =0mA CTRce(sat) V CE = 0.4 V T A = 70 C 0 I F - LED Current - ma NCTR(SAT) NCTR 00 iil_05 iil_08 Figure 5. Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current Figure 8. Normalized Non-saturated and saturated CTR vs. LED Current Document Number 8362 Rev..5, 26-Oct-04 5
IL/ IL2/ IL5 NCTR - Normalized CTR iil_09.5.0. VCE =0V,IF =0mA CTRce(sat) VCE = 0.4 V TA= 00 C NCTR(SAT) NCTR 0 IF - LED Current - ma 00 NCTRcb - Normalized CTRcb iil_2.5.0 IF =0 ma Vcb = 9.3 V 25 C 50 C 70 C. 0 00 IF - LED Current - ma Figure 9. Normalized Non-Saturated and Saturated CTR, T A = 00 C vs. LED Current Figure 2. Normalized CTR cb vs. LED Current and Temperature 35 000 Ice - Collector Current - ma 30 25 20 5 0 5 25 C 50 C 00 C 70 C Icb - Collector Base Photocurrent - µa 00 0. Icb =.0357 *IF ^.363 iil_0 0 0 0 20 30 40 IF - LED Current - ma 50 60 iil_3.0. 0 IF - LED Current - ma 00 Figure 0. Collector-Emitter Current vs. Temperature and LED Current Figure 3. Collector-Base Photocurrent vs. LED Current I CEO - Collector-Emitter - na 0 5 0 4 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0-0 -2 Worst Case Typical V CE = 0 V -20 0 20 40 60 80 00 Normalized Photocurrent 0..0 I F =0mA NIB-TA=-20 C NIB-TA= 25 C NIB-TA= 50 C NIB-TA= 70 C iil_ T A - Ambient Temperature - C iil_4. 0 00 I F -LED Current- ma Figure. Collector-Emitter Leakage Current vs.temp. Figure 4. Normalized Photocurrent vs. I F and Temp. 6 Document Number 8362 Rev..5, 26-Oct-04
IL/ IL2/ IL5 NHFE - Normalized HFE.2.0 0.8 0.6 70 C 50 Ib=20µA 25 C Vce=0V -20 C iil_5 0.4 0 00 000 Ib - Base Current - µa Figure 5. Normalized Non-saturated HFE vs. Base Current and Temperature NHFE(sat) -Normalized Saturated HFE.5.0 70 C 50 C 25 C -20 C V CE = 0.4 V V CE =0V I B =20µA iil_6 0 00 000 I B - Base Current - (µa) Figure 6. Normalized Saturated HFE vs. Base Current and Temperature tp - Propagatio Delay µs iil_7 000 00 0. IF = 0 ma Vcc=5V,Vth=.5V tphl tplh 0 RL - Collector Load Resistor - kω 2.5 2.0.5.0 00 tphl - Propagation Delay µs Figure 7. Propagation Delay vs. Collector Load Resistor Document Number 8362 Rev..5, 26-Oct-04 7
IL/ IL2/ IL5 Package Dimensions in Inches (mm) 3 2 pin one ID.248 (6.30).256 (6.50) 4 5 6 ISO Method A.039 (.00) Min. 4 typ..08 (0.45).022 (5).335 (8.50).343 (8.70).048 (0.45).022 (5).30 (3.30).50 (3.8).03 (0.80) min..03 (0.80).035 (0.90).00 (2.54) typ. 3 9.300 (7.62) typ. 8.00 (.25) typ..300.347 (7.62 8.8).4 (2.90).30 (3.0) i78004 Option 6.407 (0.36).39 (9.96).307 (7.8).29 (7.4) Option 9.375 (9.53).395 (3).300 (7.62) ref..0040 (.02).0098 (.249).02 (.30) typ. 8493.04 (0.35).00 (0.25).400 (0.6).430 (0.92).020 (.5).040 (.02).35 (8.00) min. 5 max. 8 Document Number 8362 Rev..5, 26-Oct-04
IL/ IL2/ IL5 Ozone Depleting Substances Policy Statement It is the policy of Vishay Semiconductor GmbH to. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements. 2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operatingsystems with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on the environment. It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as ozone depleting substances (ODSs). The Montreal Protocol (987) and its London Amendments (990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and forbid their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban on these substances. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of ODSs listed in the following documents.. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively 2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 990 by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA 3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 9/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting substances and do not contain such substances. We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice. Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer application by the customer. Should the buyer use products for any unintended or unauthorized application, the buyer shall indemnify against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany Telephone: 49 (0)73 67 283, Fax number: 49 (0)73 67 2423 Document Number 8362 Rev..5, 26-Oct-04 9
Notice Legal Disclaimer Notice Vishay Specifications of the products displayed herein are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., or anyone on its behalf, assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies. Information contained herein is intended to provide a product description only. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Vishay's terms and conditions of sale for such products, Vishay assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Vishay products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright, or other intellectual property right. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications. Customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. Document Number: 9000 Revision: 08-Apr-05