EVOLVE WITH US. SMART SCALING: LESSONS FROM EUROPE S SMART CITY AND ECODISTRICTS. Revitalizing cities from the neighborhood up.

Transcription

1 SMART SCALING: LESSONS FROM EUROPE S SMART CITY AND ECODISTRICTS EcoDistricts Summit 2014 September 24-26, 2014 EVOLVE WITH US. Revitalizing cities from the neighborhood up.

2 EU SMART CITY POLICIES: A BLUEPRINT FOR FUTURE CITIES EcoDistricts Summit 2014 September 24-26, 2014 EVOLVE WITH US. Revitalizing cities from the neighborhood up.

3 Defining an EU Smart City A Smart City is a city seeking to address public issues via ICTbased solutions on the basis of a multi-stakeholder, municipally based partnership Focused on one or more of the 6 Smart s Smart Governance Smart People Smart Living Smart Mobility Smart Economy Smart Environment ICT, Public-Private-Partnerships, R+D, all key components to help realize the concept of a Smart City.

4 The percentage of smart cities Ito cities by country in Europe

5 Smart Cities and Communities European Innovation Partnership (SCC) - Focus: Cities Research - Demonstrating implementation methods - Lighthouse Initiatives : Flagship smart city projects across the EU - Coordination EU Strategic Energy Technology Plan (SET) - Focus: Systems - European-wide research and innovation - development of lowcarbon technologies - Aim of reducing greenhouse emissions Comprehensive EU Smart City Policies Horizon Focus: Research and Implementa=on - Largest EU research and innova=on program - 80 billion available - Funds for both theore=cal and prac=cal research - Focus in category of ICT research & innova=on

6 Implementation of SCC EU Policy

7 GENOVA SMART CITY: A WINNING CHOICE Speaker: Gloria Piaggio Associazione Genova Smart City COMUNE DI GENOVA EVOLVE WITH US. Revitalizing cities from the neighborhood up.

8 1. How Europe started acting on Climate Action and Smart Cities * Covenant of Mayors * Sustainable Energy Action Plan * Genoa s SEAP 2. How Genoa approached Smart Cities * Background * Not only energy: Smart City definition * Genova Smart City Association * Memorandums of Understanding * Smart Italy 3. European Projects in Genoa * Transform * Green Apple 4. Sharing Experiences & Best Practices * Methodology * Concrete Actions

9 1. How Europe started acting on Climate Action and Smart Cities * Covenant of Mayors * Sustainable Energy Action Plan * Genoa s SEAP

10 2007 EU adopts Energy for Changing World Ci;es>50 % CO2-20% CO 2 70% EU popula;on in ci;es +20% En Eff. 20% RES Responsibility global warming Covenant of Mayors

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12 Public Ligh;ng Local Energy Produc;on District Hea;ng & Cooling Building Urban Plan Public Procurement % Par;cipa;on Transport

13 2. How Genoa approached Smart Cities * Background * Not only energy: Smart City definition * Genova Smart City Association * Memorandums of Understanding * Smart Italy

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15 Mountains dive right into the sea Causing floods from hidden rivers and difficult mobility

16 Port & Sea Mean moving Goods & People Bring Pleasure & leisure Can give Sea energy Limit growth & is fron=er

17 Chronical de- industrializa=on Has caused unemployment and Brain Drain

18 Ancient Town Means complex Safety & Security Beau=ful Palaces

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21 Easy Information Lighter backpacs Quality of Life Planning goods movements Safe City Less CO 2

22 COMUNE DI GENOVA

23 Urban Plan Energy Goals Port Planning City Inner Planning Smart City

24 ABB AMIU ANSALDO ENERGIA ANSALDO SIST. INDUSTRIALI ANSALDO STS D APPOLONIA ENEL DISTRIBUZIONE ENEL GREEN POWER ERG ERICSSON GENOVA RETI GAS POSTE ITALIANE QUI GROUP SELEX ES SIEMENS SOFTECO SISMAT TELECOM TOSHIBA UNICREDIT OFFICINAE VERDI CITY PORT AUTHORITY CH. COMMERCE REGION INSTITUTIONS BUSINESS ADICONSUM ANIEM ASSEDIL ANCE ASSISTAL BUSINESS CLUB LIGURIAIN CONFINDUSTRIA CONSORZIO SIIT PMI FEDERABITAZIONE LIGURIA - CONFCOOPERATIVE SIIT UST CISL ASSOCIATIONS AIZOON ALPHA TRADING CENTRO SAN BENIGNO CIRCLE CAP CLBS CLICK UTILITY COSTRUZIONI DANIBEL DEDALO ESCO DIXET ECOMISSION TEKNIT ELETTROGREEN POWER ELKROM ETT EUROPAM FERRANIA SOLIS SME FOS GAS IT GENOVA CARSHARING GENOVA HIGH TECH GENOVA PARCHEGGI GENOVARENT GTER RESEARCH HYLASOFT IE SOLUTION UNIVERSITY OF GENOA IRE LIGURIA CETENA CNR TICASS INFINITY TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS ITALIA OIL (Green Div) ORTEC industriale REQUALITY LAB SINGULARITY SIRCE STUDIO PRIVITERA STUDIO VIBRACCI - KARISMA SVILUPPO GENOVA SYNTONIA TECNOCONSUL TECNOEDILE s.r.l. TECNOPROCESS TERMINAL SAN GIORGIO UNIQUE LIGHTS VALLENTRO ENERGY CIVIL SOCIETY COMUNITA DI SANT EGIDIO SCOUT SCIENCE FESTIVAL MUSIC FOR PEACE ISTITUTO CHIOSSONE

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26 Turin, Milan, Genoa Memorandum of Understanding to jointly develop a smart city

27 3. European Projects in Genoa * Transform * Green Apple

28 Type of funding scheme: Coordination and support actions (Coordinating) Marseille Barcelona Valencia Seville Work programme topics addressed: ENERGY (if more than one, indicate their order of importance to the project) Name of the coordinating person: Gerard den Boer List of participants: Catmed & Urban Empathy Sustainable Mediterranean Urban Planning Participant no. Participant organisation name Country Participant * short name 1 (Coordinator) Gemeente Amsterdam Netherlands AMS 2 Københavns Kommune Denmark CPH 3 Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg Germany FHH 4 Communaute Urbaine de Lyon France LYO 5 Magistrat der Stadt Wien Austria VIE 6 Comune di Genoa Italy GOA 7 AIT AUSTRIAN INSTITUTE OF Austria AIOT TECHNOLOGY GMBH 8 Accenture B.V Netherlands ACN 9 Siemens AG Oesterreich Austria SIE 10 OVE Arup & Partners UK ARU International Limited Germany 11 Enel Distribuzione S.p.A. Italy ENEL 12 OIRG GmbH Austria OIRGG 13 Hespul Association France HES 14 A.R.E. Agenzia Regionale per Italy ARE 15 Danmarks Tekniske Universitet Denmark DTU 16 Dong Energy Power AS Denmark DONG 17 Hamburg Energie GmbH Germany HE 18 Internationale Bauausstellung Germany IBA IBA Hamburg GmbH 19 Électricité Réseau Distribution France France ERDF Turin Genoa Rome Thessaloniki Malaga Athens

29 he last example of integrated planning and sustainable city development is from the City of amburg reenfield development to focus more on the development of Brownfield urban areas. This rocess has one hand prevented of urban sprawl and at the same time on the other hand creates ore integrated city structures. This process has been possible by appropriate public discussions, takeholder involvement through participation of all important social groups and institutions of amburg. hrough the different locations f the cities and their respective etworks, we Hamburg can reach large arts of the European Union. IBA enoa ensures a strong osition in the Hamburg networks Energie around e Mediterranean. Lyon is ctive in networks involving alian and Ove Spanish Arup cities. ienna has central European nks. Amsterdam and Hamburg re active in METREX, the uropean Amsterdam network for etropolitan Regions, Accenture focused n planning. Copenhagen has trong Scandinavian onnections, and is a partner ity with Hamburg. Lyon Amsterdam lays a role Hespul in the European etwork for Capital Cities and ERDF as strong links with English ities through the Green Digital harter. Genoa ARE Liguria Transform Strategic Planning ur industrial Unige partners - ARUP, Accenture and Siemens are all leading blue chip companies ith proven expertise. All three companies are strategically well-aligned, with minimal competitive verlap with regards Enel to their market value proposition. Arup, Accenture and Siemens were already oking for market opportunities to collaborate further at this moment but also in the future, and are xcited by the potential to accelerate this through the EU project context. They will operate as orizontal partners, working with all the city consortium partners, and facilitating knowledge Copenhagen Denmark Tech. Uni Dong Energy Power Vienna AIT OIRG Siemens

30 Data Key Topics Smart Urban Labs Transforma;on Agenda

31 Baseline Reports

32 Intake Workshops Azioni del SEAP - Piano d'azione per l'energia Sostenibile Obbiefvi Smart Rispebo per Anziani e Handicap I giovani la scelgono per Mi muovo bene e quando scelgo Informazi oni facili per tuc Mediterra nea, bella e 25 luminosa Decalogo Smart City integrazio ne Porto & Mare Pianificazi one e ges=one integrate Consapev olezza energe=c a Progec eccellen=, sfidan=, trasferibili Semplifica zione in tubo Mobilità Edifici

33 Key Topics Priori;es

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37 Main port & Fishing village Seaside & Villas Agriculture & Gateway

38 I gruppi metropolitani Mela Verde a Voltri Perimetro dell area Il territorio di Voltri, identificato come "Mela verde" nell'ambito del progetto europeo Cat Med, è definito da un ampio perimetro che comprende la fascia costiera che va dal torrente Cerusa all'inizio dell'ambito portuale, inglobando a monte l edificato storico fino alla linea ferroviaria che lo delimita. L area di interesse è comprensiva anche delle aree produttive dimesse a ridosso del parco della Villa Duchessa di Galliera. In totale quindi una superficie territoriale di oltre 38 kmq, alcuiinternosicontanocirca 2750 abitanti e 300 numeri civici. Seaside Villas Fishing Gateway L approccio progettuale sugli edifici esistenti mira alla valorizzazione del tessuto storico, al riuso di siti industriali dismessi, al ripensamento delle funzioni ed alla razionalizzazione delle volumetrie che oggi risultano essere sovradimensionate rispetto all utilizzo. Ciascun intervento è inoltre mirato ad incrementare l utilizzo di energie rinnovabili e a favorire il risparmio energetico. Agriculture Sports Port

39 Intensive Lab Session Genoa, May 14 th 16 th 2014 Genova, maggio 2014

40 Municipality Port Authority of Genoa Italian Railways (Rfi) Local Council Maintenance Company Waste Company Energy Distributor & Providers Three Key Topics IRE Liguria (Regional Energy Agency) University of Genoa 1. Energy Local Associa;ons a. Smart Grids Local entrepreneurs b. Sea Water Heat Pumps Na;onal business firms 2. Mobility a. Railway metro gate b. Intermodality Local Public Transport 3. Governance a. Cat Med & Urban Empathy b. Genova Smart City Association & other ways of promoting the process

41 4. Sharing Experiences & Best Practices * Methodology * Concrete Actions

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43 Using Transform & CatMed involving & sharing experience Share technolgies on specific topics Sea water heat pumps Smart grids Smart meters Smart mobility

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45 Sharnhauser Park Greener Communities more home, better places Speaker: Karl Josef Jansen, Head of Department 3 (planning and building law), City of Ostfildern EVOLVE WITH US. Revitalizing cities from the neighborhood up.

46 Where and what is Ostfildern? Europe South Germany City of Ostfildern EcoDistricts Conference 1

47 The District City of Ostfildern Source: Nellingen Baracks 1952 Source: Hajo Dietz, Nürnberg (aerial photo 2011) Region of Stuttgart Scharnhauser Park 2011 City of Ostfildern EcoDistricts Conference 2

48 The Scharnhauser Park Civic participation in urban development planning Source: city of Ostfildern Masterplan Scharnhauser Park 1992 Source: City of ostfildern Population City of Ostfildern Scharnhauser Park ,441 37, ,830 City of Ostfildern EcoDistricts Conference 3

49 Scharnhauser Park A Smart City Public transport 1993 Public transport ,2 % 11.6% 11,6 % 21,2 50,4 % 31,2 % 18.4% 18,4 % Information Energy strategy Traffic management Modal split Source: City of Ostfildern Identification Surface water management Source: City of ostfildern Management of soil sports terraces City of Ostfildern EcoDistricts Conference 4

50 Civic participation On-site inspection Source: City of Ostfildern Joint actions Source: Weeber + Partner, Stuttgart Source: City of Ostfildern On-site inspection Research project city 2030 Source: Weeber + Partner, Stuttgart City of Ostfildern EcoDistricts Conference 5

51 Temporary use Source: City of Ostfildern Source: City of Ostfildern American school (till 1992 school, between 1994 and 1998 kindergarten) Athlete village (during World Championships in Athletics in 1993) Source: City of Ostfildern Source: Petra Farnung, Ostfildern American school (till 1992 school, between 1994 and 1998 office) Agriculture Show 2002 City of Ostfildern EcoDistricts Conference 6

52 Quality management Source: David Franck, Ostfildern City hall School Source: Roland Halbe, Stuttgart City of Ostfildern EcoDistricts Conference 7

53 Urban space, landscape areas Source: City of Ostfildern Source: Jansen, Baltmannsweiler City railway place Landscape stairway Public open space Source: David Franck, Ostfildern Arboretum Source: Jansen, Baltmannsweiler City of Ostfildern EcoDistricts Conference 8

54 Residential quarters Source: David Franck, Ostfildern Sorce: Jansen, Baltmannsweiler Source: HKPE, Ostfildern Apartment building Tower houses Terraced houses City of Ostfildern EcoDistricts Conference 9

55 Traffic management, City of short ways Un=lled Landscape max. 1/4 mile H H City railway Source: City of Ostfildern H Kindergarten Source: Janson & Wolfrum, München City of Ostfildern EcoDistricts Conference 10

56 Land recycling, Construction material recycling, Management of soil 1. Land recycling 350 acres military base acres settlement area acres landscape Construction material recycling 80% recycling 170,000 tons (cement and brick) 3. Management of soil sports terraces fairground 260,000 yards³ 30,000 yards³ Undeveloped area 140,000 yards³ City of Ostfildern EcoDistricts Conference 11

57 Surface water management Masterplan Landscape stairway Source: Atelier Dreiseitl, Überlingen City of Ostfildern EcoDistricts Conference 12

58 Energy management Source: City of Ostfildern Source: City of Ostfildern Powerplant Youth club Geo-information system Row houses heating consumption 2006 City of Ostfildern EcoDistricts Conference 13

59 Profitability Preparation 3.5 M Land acquisition 17.0 M Other /m² Developed area 75 /m² Housing area 310 /m² Crew quarter 100 /m² Demolition 57.5 M Public infrastructure 42.5 M Costs of financing 26.5 M (20 years) Total: M Expenses Airbase 4.1 /m² Government grants 16.5 M Property sale 90.5 M Cost sharing (HfK) 40.0 M Total: M Proceeds City of Ostfildern EcoDistricts Conference 14

60 Civic Participation Recycling Water Energy/ Traffic Profitability Thank you very much for your attention!

61 POTENTIAL TRANSATLANTIC SHARED LESSONS EVOLVE WITH US. Revitalizing cities from the neighborhood up.

62 Potential Transatlantic Shared Lessons Integration Scale Temporary Use Messaging of project Performance bench marks Vision and concrete action items Shared methodology