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1 Masonry Wall MASONRY WALL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN ================================================================================ Job ID : Job Description : Designed By : ================================================================================ DESIGN METHOD : ACI : Working Stress Design MASONRY MATERIAL : Hollow Core Concrete Masonry Units MORTAR TYPE : Type S MORTAR MATERIAL : Portland Cement Lime Mortar BLOCK PLACEMENT : Running Bond MASONRY WALL DATA: Wall Height = ft. Nominal Wall Thickness = 8.00 in. Depth to c.g. Steel, Wall = 3.81 in. Parapet Height = 0.00 ft. Nominal Parapet Thickness = 0.00 in. Depth to c.g. Steel, Parapet = 0.00 in. Design Strip Width Main Wall Reinf. Layers Wall Grout Spacing Support Type at Base Span Type = in. = One Layer = Partially Grouted = Pinned Support = Supported Top and Bottom WALL LOADS: Wall Weight Floor or Roof Load: = psf. Dead = Lb Live = Lb Eccentricity = 3.00 in. Additional Vertical Load: Dead = 0.0 Lb Live = 0.0 Lb Eccentricity = 0.00 in. Vertical Distance (y) = ft. Equivalent Fluid Pressure = 0.00 pcf. Vertical Distance (x) = 0.00 ft. SEISMIC LOADS: Site Class (A to F) = Class A Seismic Use Group = II Short Period Spectral Acceleration, Ss = % One Second Spectral Acceleration, S1 = < 0.75 g (Computed) Design Category, = Category C Parapet Component Importance Factor, Ip = 1 Parapet Height/Roof Height Ratio z/h = 0 Veneer Weight = psf. Seismic Load on Main Wall = psf. Seismic Load on Parapet Wall = psf. 11/1/2010 3:57 PM 1 of 11

2 WIND LOADS: Distance From Load Magnitude Base of Wall (ft) W or H (plf, lb) Start End W Notes: 1. "W" designates a uniform distributed wind load. "H" designates a concentrated horizontal wind load. 2. Horizontal loads are positive to the right. MASONRY DATA: Masonry Unit Strength = psi. Masonry Compressive Strength, f'm = psi. Allowable Flexural Stress, Fb = psi. Allowable Shear Stress, Fv = psi. Allowable Tension: No Grout, Ft = psi. Solid Grout, Ft = psi. Modulus of Elasticity, Em = 1,350 ksi. Modular Ratio, Es/Em = n = Single Grouted Cell + Web Width = 8.30 in. Nominal Length of Masonry Unit = in. Block Face Shell Thickness = 1.25 in. Nominal Minus Actual Thickness = 0.38 in. MATERIAL DATA: Steel Yield Strength, Modulus of Elasticity, Fy = ksi. Fs = ksi. Es = 29,000 ksi. REINFORCED WALL DATA: Minimum Steel Ratio, As/bt = /1/2010 3:57 PM 2 of 11

3 GRAPHIC SUMMARY OF MASONRY WALL DATA 11/1/2010 3:57 PM 3 of 11

4 ************************************************** S U M M A R Y O F R E S U L T S F O R M A I N W A L L ************************************************** DESIGN LOADS: Moment, Ms = ft-lb / in. Axial Load, Ps = Lb / in. Load Combination = 1*DL+1*WL Eccentricity at Moment, e = M/P = in. NOTE: Max. moment is located in Zone C, (e > 2d/3) Wall is cracked, steel is stressed in tension. Max. Shear, Vs = Lb / in. Load Combination = 1*DL+1*LL+1*WL ANALYSIS RESULTS: Design Strip Width Actual Wall Thickness, Effective Height, Seismic Force, (IBC ) = in. t = 7.63 in. h' = ft. Fp = plf. / in. Minimum Area of Steel, Vertical Reinf. = in.^2 / in. Minimum Area of Steel, Horiz. Reinf. = 0.05 in^2 / ft. Maximum spacing = 48 inches Ref. ACI (a)/IBC (1) DESIGN RESULTS: All. Moment Bar Fa, psi fv, Axial Load Bar Spa. Size (4/3*.25*f'm*R) (V/b'd) (P= lb) (in. o.c.) # , # # # , # , # , # , Max. vertical bar spacing is 48 inch per ACI (b) 11/1/2010 3:57 PM 4 of 11

5 MASONRY WALL INTERACTION DIAGRAM: (DEAD + LIVE LOAD ONLY) Effective Wall Height = ft. Solid Masonry Area, Ae = in^2 Actual Wall Thickness = 7.63 in. All. Axial Stress, Fa = psi. Depth to c.g. Steel = 3.81 in. All. Bending Stress, Fb = psi. Design Width = in. All. Steel Stress, Fs = ksi. Reinforcing Design = in. o.c. Axial Moment o o o NOTES: Axial Load = Lb, + = Moment Capacity o = Applied Moment Moment = ft-lb Positive moment is defined as moment which causes compression on the outside face of wall. 11/1/2010 3:57 PM 5 of 11

6 MASONRY WALL INTERACTION DIAGRAM: (WIND / SEISMIC LOADS) Effective Wall Height = ft. Solid Masonry Area, Ae = in^2 Actual Wall Thickness = 7.63 in. All. Axial Stress, Fa = psi. Depth to c.g. Steel = 3.81 in. All. Bending Stress, Fb = psi. Design Width = in. All. Steel Stress, Fs = ksi. Reinforcing Design = in. o.c. Axial Moment o o o NOTES: Axial Load = Lb, + = Moment Capacity o = Applied Moment Moment = ft-lb Positive moment is defined as moment which causes compression on the outside face of wall. 11/1/2010 3:57 PM 6 of 11

7 DETAILED RESULTS FOR MAIN WALL: LOAD COMBINATION : 1*DL+1*LL REBAR DESIGN : in. o.c. FURNISHED AREA OF STEEL : in^2 / in. MINIMUM AREA OF STEEL : in^2 / in. No. Dist From Mom. Axial Shear Bot (ft) (ft-lb) (lbs) (lbs) , , , , , , , , WALL PROPERTIES: Effective Flange Width Effective Grouted Core Width, bf = in. / in. b' = 6.23 in. / in. Solid Masonry Area, Ae = in.^2 / in. Gross Moment of Inertia, Ig = in.^4 / in. Section Modulus, S = 2*Ig/t = in.^3 / in. Radius of Gyration, r = in. / in. Slenderness Factor, h'/r = ALLOWABLE STRESSES: Allowable Axial Stress, Allowable Bending Stress, Allowable Shear Stress, Fa = psi. Fb = psi. Fv = psi. Fs = psi. 11/1/2010 3:57 PM 7 of 11

8 DETAILED RESULTS FOR MAIN WALL: LOAD COMBINATION : 1*DL+1*LL+1*WL REBAR DESIGN : in. o.c. FURNISHED AREA OF STEEL : in^2 / in. MINIMUM AREA OF STEEL : in^2 / in. No. Dist From Mom. Axial Shear Bot (ft) (ft-lb) (lbs) (lbs) , , , , , , , , WALL PROPERTIES: Effective Flange Width Effective Grouted Core Width, bf = in. / in. b' = 6.23 in. / in. Solid Masonry Area, Ae = in.^2 / in. Gross Moment of Inertia, Ig = in.^4 / in. Section Modulus, S = 2*Ig/t = in.^3 / in. Radius of Gyration, r = in. / in. Slenderness Factor, h'/r = ALLOWABLE STRESSES: Allowable Axial Stress, Allowable Bending Stress, Allowable Shear Stress, Fa = psi. Fb = psi. Fv = psi. Fs = psi. 11/1/2010 3:57 PM 8 of 11

9 DETAILED RESULTS FOR MAIN WALL: LOAD COMBINATION : 1*DL+1*LL+1*E REBAR DESIGN : in. o.c. FURNISHED AREA OF STEEL : in^2 / in. MINIMUM AREA OF STEEL : in^2 / in. No. Dist From Mom. Axial Shear Bot (ft) (ft-lb) (lbs) (lbs) , , , , , , , , WALL PROPERTIES: Effective Flange Width Effective Grouted Core Width, bf = in. / in. b' = 6.23 in. / in. Solid Masonry Area, Ae = in.^2 / in. Gross Moment of Inertia, Ig = in.^4 / in. Section Modulus, S = 2*Ig/t = in.^3 / in. Radius of Gyration, r = in. / in. Slenderness Factor, h'/r = ALLOWABLE STRESSES: Allowable Axial Stress, Allowable Bending Stress, Allowable Shear Stress, Fa = psi. Fb = psi. Fv = psi. Fs = psi. 11/1/2010 3:57 PM 9 of 11

10 DETAILED RESULTS FOR MAIN WALL: LOAD COMBINATION : 1*DL+1*WL REBAR DESIGN : in. o.c. FURNISHED AREA OF STEEL : in^2 / in. MINIMUM AREA OF STEEL : in^2 / in. No. Dist From Mom. Axial Shear Bot (ft) (ft-lb) (lbs) (lbs) , , , , WALL PROPERTIES: Effective Flange Width Effective Grouted Core Width, bf = in. / in. b' = 6.23 in. / in. Solid Masonry Area, Ae = in.^2 / in. Gross Moment of Inertia, Ig = in.^4 / in. Section Modulus, S = 2*Ig/t = in.^3 / in. Radius of Gyration, r = in. / in. Slenderness Factor, h'/r = ALLOWABLE STRESSES: Allowable Axial Stress, Allowable Bending Stress, Allowable Shear Stress, Fa = psi. Fb = psi. Fv = psi. Fs = psi. 11/1/2010 3:57 PM 10 of 11

11 DETAILED RESULTS FOR MAIN WALL: LOAD COMBINATION : 0.9*DL+1*E REBAR DESIGN : in. o.c. FURNISHED AREA OF STEEL : in^2 / in. MINIMUM AREA OF STEEL : in^2 / in. No. Dist From Mom. Axial Shear Bot (ft) (ft-lb) (lbs) (lbs) , , , WALL PROPERTIES: Effective Flange Width Effective Grouted Core Width, bf = in. / in. b' = 6.23 in. / in. Solid Masonry Area, Ae = in.^2 / in. Gross Moment of Inertia, Ig = in.^4 / in. Section Modulus, S = 2*Ig/t = in.^3 / in. Radius of Gyration, r = in. / in. Slenderness Factor, h'/r = ALLOWABLE STRESSES: Allowable Axial Stress, Allowable Bending Stress, Allowable Shear Stress, Fa = psi. Fb = psi. Fv = psi. Fs = psi. 11/1/2010 3:57 PM 11 of 11

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