HP PrLiant Lights-Out 100 Remte Management User Guide fr HP PrLiant DL140 G2, DL145 G2, ML110 G3, and ML150 G2 Servers Part Number 436853-001 January 2007 (First Editin)
Cpyright 2007 Hewlett-Packard Develpment Cmpany, L.P. The infrmatin cntained herein is subject t change withut ntice. The nly warranties fr HP prducts and services are set frth in the express warranty statements accmpanying such prducts and services. Nthing herein shuld be cnstrued as cnstituting an additinal warranty. HP shall nt be liable fr technical r editrial errrs r missins cntained herein. Cnfidential cmputer sftware. Valid license frm HP required fr pssessin, use r cpying. Cnsistent with FAR 12.211 and 12.212, Cmmercial Cmputer Sftware, Cmputer Sftware Dcumentatin, and Technical Data fr Cmmercial Items are licensed t the U.S. Gvernment under vendr s standard cmmercial license. Micrsft and Windws are U.S. registered trademarks f Micrsft Crpratin. Windws Server 2003 is a U.S. trademark f Micrsft Crpratin. Java is a U.S. trademark f Sun Micrsystems, Inc. Audience assumptins This dcument is fr the persn wh installs, administers, and trubleshts servers and strage systems. HP assumes yu are qualified in the servicing f cmputer equipment and trained in recgnizing hazards in prducts with hazardus energy levels.
Cntents Operatinal verview... 5 User guide verview... 5 Server management... 5 Server management features... 5 Installatin... 7 Remte management card kit cntents... 7 Pre-installatin prcedures... 7 Installing the remte management card n PrLiant ML110 G3 servers... 8 Installing the remte management card n PrLiant ML150 G2 servers... 9 Pst-installatin prcedures... 9 Cnfiguratin... 11 Cnfiguring netwrk access... 11 Establishing user accunts... 11 Using the serial prt... 12 Enabling serial access t the LO100... 12 LO100 serial prt cnfiguratin... 13 Using TCP/IP ver Ethernet management prt... 13 Selecting an Ethernet management prt... 14 Obtaining a DHCP IP address frm the BIOS Setup Utility... 14 Setting up a static IP address frm the BIOS Setup Utility... 15 Enabling telnet and HTTP services... 15 Updating the firmware... 16 Updating the firmware remtely... 16 TFTP settings... 17 Using LO100... 19 SSL verview... 19 SSH verview... 20 Imprting a certificate... 21 Creating a certificate... 21 Installing a certificate r private key thrugh the CLP... 21 CLP verview... 22 Using CLP... 22 Base cmmands... 23 Specific cmmands... 27 IPMI 2.0 supprt... 27 Lgging in t LO100... 28 Lgging in thrugh a web brwser... 28 Lgging in thrugh the CLP... 29 Brwser main menu ptins... 29 Hardware Inventry page... 30 Cntrlling server pwer remtely... 30 Cntrlling server pwer frm a brwser... 31 Cntrlling server pwer thrugh the CLP... 31 Cntrlling server pwer thrugh the BIOS Setup Utility... 32 Cntents 3
Mnitring sensrs... 32 Viewing sensrs data frm a web brwser... 32 Viewing sensrs data frm the BIOS Setup Utility... 32 Platfrm event filtering cnfiguratin... 33 Using the system event lg... 34 Accessing the system event lg frm a web brwser... 34 Accessing the system event lg frm the CLP...35 Accessing the system event lg frm the BIOS Setup Utility... 35 Netwrk settings... 36 Cnfiguring netwrk settings using a web brwser... 36 Cnfiguring netwrk settings using the CLP... 36 Cnfiguring netwrk settings using the BIOS Setup Utility... 37 Using the virtual flppy feature... 38 Cnfiguring the TFTP Server... 39 Cnfiguring virtual flppy frm a Web brwser... 39 Cnfiguring the virtual flppy frm the BIOS setup... 40 Cnfiguring virtual flppy frm the CLP... 40 Rebting the server... 41 Platfrm event trap cnfiguratin... 41 User administratin... 42 Changing user settings thrugh a web brwser... 42 Changing user settings thrugh the CLP... 43 Accessing the remte cnsle thrugh telnet... 43 BIOS cnsle text redirectin thrugh telnet... 43 Linux cnsle redirectin... 44 Micrsft Windws EMS management... 45 HP SIM supprt... 46 Acrnyms and abbreviatins... 47 Index... 50 Cntents 4
Operatinal verview In this sectin User guide verview... 5 Server management... 5 Server management features... 5 User guide verview This guide cvers the standard and ptinal peratinal features f the LO100 used in HP PrLiant DL140 G2, DL145 G2, ML150 G2, and ML110 G3 servers. This guide is an update t the HP PrLiant DL140 G2, DL145 G2, ML150 G2, and ML110 G3 LO100 remte management user guides. Server management HP PrLiant Lights-Out 100 delivers basic remte cntrl f vital server resurces, supprts IPMI 2.0, and prvides system administratrs with access t the server at any time, even befre an perating system is installed n the server. HP PrLiant Lights-Out 100 prvides text mde cnsle redirectin, DMTF SMASH cmpliant cmmand line interface, and brwser access t many f the same system management functins. Yu can access LO100 thrugh a dedicated Ethernet prt r thrugh the server serial prt. Server management features Using the Lights-Out 100 Remte Management prcessr, yu can: Switch between cnsle redirectin and the cmmand line using either the dedicated management r serial prt Cmmunicate securely using SSL and SSH Remtely pwer up and pwer dwn the server Perfrm warm r cld server rebts Rebt the server t a virtual flppy Remtely mnitr server-state vltage, fan speed, and system state (S0 r S5) Access the System Event lg Cnfigure TCP/IP settings fr the NIC Change user passwrds Access the BMC and server cntrls using a standard brwser r new industry standard SMASH CLP cmmand-line interface Operatinal verview 5
Access cmmand-line help Manage the server with IPMI 2.0-cmpliant applicatins Operatinal verview 6
Installatin In this sectin Remte management card kit cntents... 7 Pre-installatin prcedures... 7 Installing the remte management card n PrLiant ML110 G3 servers... 8 Installing the remte management card n PrLiant ML150 G2 servers... 9 Pst-installatin prcedures... 9 Remte management card kit cntents The remte management card kit is required nly n PrLiant ML110 G3 and PrLiant ML150 G2 servers. PrLiant ML110 G3 HP PrLiant ML110 G3 Remte Management Card Spacer supprt HP Lights-Out 100 Remte Management Card Installatin Instructins fr HP PrLiant ML110 Generatin 3 Servers PrLiant ML150 G2 HP PrLiant ML150 G2 Remte Management Card Hexnut screw HP Lights-Out 100 Remte Management Card Installatin Instructins fr HP PrLiant ML150 Generatin 2 Servers Pre-installatin prcedures The installatin prcedures in this dcument are intended fr individuals wh are qualified in the servicing f cmputer equipment and trained in recgnizing hazards in prducts with hazardus energy levels. WARNING: Failure t prperly turn ff the server befre yu pen the server may cause serius damage t the equipment as well as bdily harm. CAUTION: Fllw the ESD precautins listed in yur server guide when handling the remte management card. IMPORTANT: Observe the pre- and pst-cnfiguratin prcedures described in later sectins when installing the remte management card. NOTE: The prcedures described in this sectin assume that the server is psitined n a flat, stable surface. 1. Back up the server data. Installatin 7
2. Shut dwn the perating system as utlined in the peratin system instructins. 3. Pwer ff the server and all the peripherals cnnected t it. 4. Unplug all cables frm the pwer utlets t avid expsure t high energy levels that can cause burns when parts are shrt-circuited by metal bjects such as tls r jewelry. 5. Label each cable, if nt already labeled, t expedite reassembly. 6. Discnnect telecmmunicatin cables t avid expsure t shck hazard frm ringing vltages. 7. Open the server accrding t the instructins described in yur server manual. Installing the remte management card n PrLiant ML110 G3 servers 1. Remve the access panel. 2. Lay the server n its unexpsed side t access the system bard. 3. Lcate the remte management card cnnectrs n the system bard. 4. Install the remte management card in the cnnectrs n the system bard. 5. Reinstall the system cvers fllwing the "Pst-installatin prcedures (n page 9)". Installatin 8
Installing the remte management card n PrLiant ML150 G2 servers 1. Remve the access panel. 2. Lay the server n its unexpsed side t access the system bard. 3. Lcate the remte management card cnnectrs n the system bard. 4. Install the remte management card in the cnnectrs n the system bard. 5. Reinstall the system cvers fllwing the "Pst-installatin prcedures (n page 9)". 6. Verify BIOS versin and switch settings fr the card. T ensure prper peratin f the PrLiant ML150 G2 Lights-Out 100 remte management prcessr, the server BIOS must be versin 0.28 r later. Yu can dwnlad the latest BIOS fr yur server n the HP website (http://www.hp.cm/supprt). The remte management card switches must be set t factry default settings. Switch SW1 SW2 SW3 SW4 Setting Off On On Off Pst-installatin prcedures 1. Be sure all cmpnents are installed accrding t the "Pre-installatin prcedures (n page 7)." 2. Be sure yu have nt left any lse tls r parts inside the server. 3. Reinstall any expansin bards, peripherals, bard cvers, and system cables previusly remved. 4. Reinstall the system cvers. 5. Cnnect all external cables and the AC pwer crd t the system. Installatin 9
6. Press the pwer buttn n the frnt panel t turn n the server. Installatin 10
Cnfiguratin In this sectin Cnfiguring netwrk access... 11 Establishing user accunts... 11 Using the serial prt... 12 Using TCP/IP ver Ethernet management prt... 13 Updating the firmware... 16 Cnfiguring netwrk access The server is cnnected t the netwrk by a standard Ethernet cable. Using this cnnectin, yu can access the remte management CLP, verify POST remtely, and access the BIOS Setup Utility remtely. T cnfigure netwrk access: 1. Cnnect a standard Ethernet cable frm the LO100 t a netwrk jack. 2. Obtain the DHCP IP address by using ne f the fllwing methds: Lk at the DHCP clients table. Press the F10 key during POST, and read the IP address frm the BIOS Setup Utility under Advanced/IPMI/LAN Setting. See "Obtaining a DHCP IP address frm the BIOS Setup Utility (n page 14)" fr mre infrmatin. 3. Using the DHCP IP address, use telnet t lg int the remte management CLP, r use a web brwser t access the HTML interface. T set up a static IP address, see "Setting up a static IP address frm the BIOS Setup Utility (n page 15)" fr mre infrmatin. Establishing user accunts LO100 supprts three types f user accunts, with varying levels f permissins t view and cntrl features. Fr mre infrmatin abut user accunts, see the "User administratin (n page 42)" sectin. Tw accunts are available by default, ne f type administratr and ne f type peratr. While ne user accunt always has the administratr privilege, the ther user accunt is custmizable. The administratr accunt enables the user t execute the full set f CLP cmmands and change management prcessr cnfiguratin. The default name fr the administratr accunt is admin, and the default passwrd is admin. The peratr accunt enables the user t execute cmmn cmmands and functins, but restricts access t specific functins, such as adding and changing user accunt infrmatin and changing the cnfiguratin f the management prcessr. Lg in with the peratr accunt t perfrm cmmn functins. The default name fr the peratr accunt is Operatr, and the default passwrd is Operatr. Fr mre infrmatin abut hw t lg in t LO100, see the "Lgging in t LO100 (n page 28)" sectin. Cnfiguratin 11
Using the serial prt The server serial prt prvides basic serial prt functinality and serves as an interface t LO100. Yu can cnfigure the system serial prt fr exclusive use with LO100. CAUTION: After enabling the serial prt fr use with LO100, legacy serial devices might nt functin crrectly if attached t the serial prt. Yu must cnfigure the LO100 serial prt hardware parameters t wrk with yur respective serial prt cmmunicatins sftware. LO100 serial prt cnfiguratin is cntrlled thrugh the BIOS Setup Utility. Enabling serial access t the LO100 1. Pwer n the server by pressing the Pwer On/Off buttn n the frnt panel. 2. When POST displays the message, ROM-Based Setup, press the F10 key. If the server has an administratr passwrd cnfigured, the system prmpts yu t enter the passwrd. If the server des nt have a passwrd cnfigured, the main screen f the BIOS Setup Utility appears. 3. On HP PrLiant ML150 G2 servers: a. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. b. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t IO Device Cnfiguratin. Press the Enter key. c. Select Serial Prt A, and press the Enter key t tggle between Enabled and Disabled. Select Enabled. d. Press the Esc key t return t the Advanced menu. e. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t IPMI. Press the Enter key. f. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the LAN Settings submenu. Press the Enter key. g. Cnfirm the fllwing settings: Ping Respnse: [Enabled] Telenet Access: [Enabled] HTTP Access: [Enabled} 4. On HP PrLiant ML110 G3 servers: a. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. b. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t navigate t the SuperIO Cnfiguratin menu. Press the Enter key. c. Select Serial Prt1 Address, and press the Enter key t tggle between Disabled, 3F8/IRQ4, 3E8/IRQ4, and 2E8/IRQ3. Select 3F8/IRQ4. d. Review the serial prt settings, and ensure that the settings match the serial prt cmmunicatins sftware settings used t cnnect t LO100. 5. On HP PrLiant DL140 G2 and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers: a. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. b. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t I/O Device Cnfiguratin. Press the Enter key. c. Press the dwn arrw key ( ) t scrll t the Serial Prt menu. Press the Enter key t tggle between SIO COM Prt and BMC COM Prt. Select BMC COM Prt. d. Press the Esc key t return t the Advanced menu. e. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t IPMI. Press the Enter key. Cnfiguratin 12
f. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the LAN Interface submenu. Press the Enter key. g. Cnfirm the fllwing settings: BMC Telnet Service: [Enabled] BMC Ping Respnse: [Enabled] BMC HTTP Service: [Enabled] 6. Press the F10 key t save and exit. LO100 serial prt cnfiguratin 1. Pwer n the server by pressing the Pwer On/Off buttn n the frnt panel. 2. When POST displays the message, ROM-Based Setup, press the F10 key. If the server has an administratr passwrd cnfigured, the system prmpts yu t enter the passwrd. If the server des nt have a passwrd cnfigured, the main screen f the BIOS Setup Utility appears. 3. On PrLiant DL140 G2 and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers: a. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. b. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the Cnsle Redirectin menu. Press Enter. c. Press the Enter key t tggle between Enabled and Disabled. Select Enabled fr the cnsle redirectin ptin. d. Review the serial prt settings, and ensure that the settings match the serial prt cmmunicatins sftware settings used t cnnect t LO100. 4. On PrLiant ML150 G2 servers: a. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. b. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the Cnsle Redirectin menu. Press Enter. c. Press the Enter key t tggle between Disabled, On-bard Cm A, and On-bard BMC/VSI. Select On-Bard BMC/VSI fr the cnsle redirectin ptin. d. Review the serial prt settings, and ensure that the settings match the serial prt cmmunicatins sftware settings used t cnnect t LO100. 5. On PrLiant ML110 G3 servers: a. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. b. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the BIOS Serial Cnsle Cnfiguratin menu. Press the Enter key. Select Bis Serial Cnsle, and press the Enter key t tggle between Enabled and Disabled. Select Enabled. c. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t and select Serial Over LAN (SOL). Press the Enter key t tggle between Enabled and Disabled. Select Enabled. 6. Press the Esc key t return t the previus screen, r press the F10 key t save the changes and exit Setup. Using TCP/IP ver Ethernet management prt The LO100 LAN prt can be accessed frm tw different Ethernet prts: the dedicated 10/100 LO100 management prt r thrugh a side-band cnnectin with the secnd LOM (NIC2). Cnfiguratin 13
Selecting an Ethernet management prt The Ethernet management prt is nly available n PrLiant ML150 G2 and ML110 G3 servers. T select either the LO100 r side-band cnnectin: 1. Pwer n the server by pressing the Pwer On/Off buttn n the frnt panel. 2. When POST displays the message, ROM-Based Setup, press the F10 key. If the server has an administratr passwrd cnfigured, the system prmpts yu t enter the passwrd. If the server des nt have a passwrd cnfigured, the main screen f the BIOS Setup Utility appears. 3. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. 4. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t NIC Optin. Press the Enter key t select between the dedicated r side-band cnnectin. 5. Press the Esc key t return t the previus screen, r press the F10 key t save the changes and exit Setup. The dedicated TCP/IP ver Ethernet management prt, whether dedicated r shared, is a standard Ethernet 10/100Mb interface that is cnnected t the netwrk using a standard Ethernet cable. Befre using the dedicated management prt, yu must determine the DHCP IP address, set a static IP address, r use the default static IP address. Obtaining a DHCP IP address frm the BIOS Setup Utility By default, LO100 has DHCP enabled and autmatically negtiates an IP address. T view the DHCP IP address, run the BIOS Setup Utility r retrieve the DHCP IP address using CLP thrugh the serial prt cnnectin. T view the DHCP IP address using the BIOS Setup Utility: 1. Pwer n the server by pressing the Pwer On/Off buttn n the frnt panel. 2. When POST displays the message, ROM-Based Setup, press the F10 key. If the server has an administratr passwrd cnfigured, the system prmpts yu t enter the passwrd. If the server des nt have a passwrd cnfigured, the main screen f the BIOS Setup Utility appears. 3. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. 4. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t IPMI. Press the Enter key. 5. On HP PrLiant ML110 G3 and ML150 G2 servers: a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the LAN Cnfiguratin (ML110 G3) submenu r LAN Interface (ML150 G2). Press the Enter key. b. Nte the DHCP assigned IP address fr future reference. 6. On HP PrLiant DL140 G2 and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers: a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the LAN Interface submenu. Press the Enter key. b. Nte the DHCP assigned IP address fr future reference. 7. Press the Esc key t return t the previus screen, r press the F10 key t save the changes and exit Setup. T cnfigure r change yur netwrk settings, see "Netwrk settings (n page 36)" fr mre infrmatin. Cnfiguratin 14
Setting up a static IP address frm the BIOS Setup Utility By default, LO100 has DHCP enabled and autmatically negtiates an IP address. T disable DHCP and enable a static IP address: 1. Press the F10 key during POST t enter the BIOS Setup Utility. 2. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. 3. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t IPMI. Press the Enter key. 4. On the PrLiant ML150 G2 server: a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the LAN Interface submenu. Press the Enter key. b. Select IP Address Surce, and press the Enter key t tggle between Enabled and Disabled. Set DHCP IP Surce t Disabled. c. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the IP Address setting. d. Enter a valid IP address. Press the Tab r perid (.) key t mve between address fields. e. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll dwn t the Subnet Mask submenu. Press the Enter key. f. Enter a valid subnet mask. Press the Tab r perid (.) key t mve between address fields. 5. On the PrLiant ML110 G3 server: a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the Set LAN Cnfiguratin submenu. Press the Enter key. b. Select DHCP IP Surce, and press the Enter key t tggle between Enabled and Disabled. Set DHCP IP Surce t Disabled. c. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the IP Address submenu. Press the Enter key. d. Enter a valid IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address. Press the Tab r perid (.) key t mve between address fields. e. Press the Esc key t return t the Set LAN Cnfiguratin submenu. f. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the Subnet Mask submenu. Press the Enter key. g. Enter a valid subnet mask. Press the Tab r perid (.) key t mve between address fields. 6. On the PrLiant DL140 G2 and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers: a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the LAN Settings submenu. Press the Enter key. b. Set the IP Address Assignment t Static. This setting enables yu t mdify a static IP address thrugh the BIOS setup menu. c. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll dwn and enter a valid IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address (press the Tab r perid (.) key t mve between address fields). 7. Press the F10 key t save and exit. T restre DHCP, see "Cnfiguring netwrk settings using the BIOS Setup Utility (n page 37)." Enabling telnet and HTTP services On the PrLiant ML110 G3 server, HTTP and telnet are autmatically enabled. T enable HTTP and telnet n PrLiant DL140 G2 and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers: 1. Press the F10 key during POST t enter the BIOS Setup Utility. 2. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. 3. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t IPMI. Press the Enter key. Cnfiguratin 15
4. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the LAN Interface submenu. Press the Enter key. 5. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the fllwing settings, and set the parameters as needed (the fllwing example shws cnfiguring fr LO100 access using telnet and a web page): BMC Telnet Service: [Enabled] BMC Ping Respnse: [Enabled] BMC HTTP Service: [Enabled] T enable HTTP and telnet n PrLiant ML150 G2 servers: 1. Press the F10 key during POST t enter the BIOS Setup Utility. 2. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. 3. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t IPMI. Press the Enter key. 4. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the fllwing settings, and set the parameters as needed (the fllwing example shws cnfiguring fr LO100 access using telnet and a web page): Ping Respnse: [Enabled] Telnet Access: [Enabled] HTTP Access: [Enabled] Updating the firmware T update LO100 firmware, use the ROMPaq utility. ROMPaq dwnlads are available n the HP website (http://www.hp.cm/supprt). Fr mre infrmatin abut using the ROMPaq utility, see the HP website (http://www.hp.cm/servers/manage). NOTE: LO100 des nt supprt ROMPaq flashing r flashing LO100 frm a virtual flppy. NOTE: Firmware upgrade packages fr PrLiant ML150 G2 servers cntain firmware images fr LO100 standard and advanced functinality. When updating the firmware, nly the active LO100 device is flashed. If an HP Lights-Out 100c Remte Management Card is installed in the system when flashing the firmware, nly the HP Lights-Out 100c Remte Management Card firmware is updated. If an HP Lights-Out 100c Remte Management Card is nt installed, nly the standard (basic) LO100 functinality is updated. After the ROMPaq utility flashes the selected device, cycle pwer manually t rebt the perating system. Updating the firmware remtely If yu want t update the LO100 firmware remtely, yu can use the lad cmmand. The firmware file must be an uncmpressed firmware image file which yu can create using the DOS ROMPAQ utility fund n the Lights-Out 100 Firmware Upgrade Diskette Utility, available fr dwnlad frm the HP website (http://www.hp.cm/servers/lights-ut). T create an uncmpressed image file, enter the fllwing cmmand at the DOS prmpt: ROMPAQ /D <infile> <utfile> where <infile> is the ROMPAQ firmware image file and <utfile> is the file name fr the uncmpressed binary image file. Fr example: Cnfiguratin 16
ROMPAQ /D cpqq0801.d14 ldrimage.bin ROMPAQ Firmware Upgrade Utility, Versin 5.02 (R) Cpyright (c) Hewlett-Packard Crpratin, 1994-2006 Input file: CPQQ0801.D14 Output file: LDRIMAGE.BIN The lad cmmand is used t take a binary image frm a specific surce lcatin (specified as a URL) and place it at the specified target address. The lad cmmand can dwnlad and flash a ldr firmware image file using TFTP frm the specified lcatin. T update the firmware, lg in t LO100 as administratr thrugh the CLP interface and issue the lad cmmand t uplad and install the firmware frm the map1/firmware directry. 1. Start a CLP sessin. T access the CLP in Windws : a. Click Start>All Prgrams>Accessries>Cmmand Prmpt. b. At the cmmand prmpt, enter telnet <IP address> where IP address is the IP Address f the server t which yu want t cnnect. 2. At the CLP prmpt, enter: cd/map1/firmware 3. At the CLP prmpt, enter lad -surce <URI> -emhpfiletype csr where: <URI> is the //tftpserver IP/path/filename t be dwnladed. tftp server IP is the URL r IP address f the TFTP server cntaining the firmware. filename is the file name f the image file (LdrImage.bin in this example). Fr example, enter: lad -surce //10.141.38.157/LdrImage.bin - emhpfiletype csr NOTE: After using the lad cmmand LO100 will reset ending yur CLP interface sessin. Yu must recnnect t the CLP interface. NOTE: When yu use the CLP lad cmmand with TFTPD32, HP recmmends using a 30- secnd timeut and 6 retries. TFTP settings When using a TFTP server, the settings vary by n different perating systems. Use the fllwing settings: Flashing the firmware image file using TFTP n Micrsft Windws 1. Cpy the BMC firmware int a directry n the server. 2. Run TFTP by launching the executable file tftpd32.exe. 3. Navigate t TFTP Cnfiguratin>Settings, and set Timeut t 30 secnds and Max Retransmit t 6. 4. Enter File Name and TFTP Server IP Address. File Name is the path where the BMC firmware is residing. TFTP Server IP Address is the IP address f the TFTP server. Fr example, 10.141.38.157. Flashing the firmware image file using TFTP n Linux 1. Navigate t Applicatins>Systems Settings>Server Settings>Services, and ensure that tftp and xinetd are running. Cnfiguratin 17
2. Open the file /etc/xinetd.d/tftp and mdify the parameter server_args t include -T 15000000. Fr example, server_args = -c -s /tftpbt -T 15000000 3. The firewall that is built int sme Linux systems might nt allw the TFTP server t send and receive infrmatin. Yu might first have t disable the firewall t allw these cnnectins. If yu are experiencing firewall issues, change the firewall settings t allw cnnectins n prt 69 (the default prt fr TFTP servers). See yur firewall dcumentatin fr additinal infrmatin. If a firewall is enabled, disable it r mdify the settings t allw the firewall t cnnect t the TFTP prt. T change the firewall settings, navigate t Applicatins>System Settings>Security Level, and enter 69:udp in ther prts. Cnfiguratin 18
Using LO100 In this sectin SSL verview... 19 SSH verview... 20 Imprting a certificate... 21 CLP verview... 22 IPMI 2.0 supprt... 27 Lgging in t LO100... 28 Brwser main menu ptins... 29 Hardware Inventry page... 30 Cntrlling server pwer remtely... 30 Mnitring sensrs... 32 Using the system event lg... 34 Netwrk settings... 36 Using the virtual flppy feature... 38 Platfrm event trap cnfiguratin... 41 User administratin... 42 Accessing the remte cnsle thrugh telnet... 43 HP SIM supprt... 46 SSL verview SSL is an advanced feature that is available n PrLiant ML150 G2 and PrLiant ML110 G3 servers by installing the Lights-Out 100 Remte Management Card, r n PrLiant DL140 G2 servers and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers by purchasing the Lights-Out 100i Select Pack r the Lights-Out 100i Advanced Pack. SSL is a prtcl used t transmit private dcuments thrugh the Internet. SSL uses a private key r certificate t encrypt data transferred ver the SSL cnnectin. The Lights-Out 100 remte management prcessr prvides strng security fr remte management in distributed IT envirnments by using 128-bit SSL encryptin f HTTP data transmitted acrss the netwrk. SSL encryptin ensures that the HTTP infrmatin is secure as it travels acrss the netwrk. LO100 cmes preinstalled with a certificate. T install a user-specific certificate, see the ne-time "Imprting a certificate (n page 21)" setup prcedure. If yu cannt access the lgin page, yu must verify the SSL encryptin level f yur brwser is set t 128 bits. The SSL encryptin level within the management prcessr is set t 128 bits and cannt be changed. The brwser and management prcessr encryptin levels must be the same. T use the preinstalled certificate, enter https://ipaddress in the address line f the brwser, which uses SSL-encrypted cmmunicatin. Enter http://ipaddress t use nn-ssl encrypted cmmunicatin. Using LO100 19
SSH verview SSH is an advanced feature that is available n PrLiant ML150 G2 and PrLiant ML110 G3 servers by installing the Lights-Out 100 Remte Management Card, r n PrLiant DL140 G2 servers and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers by purchasing the Lights-Out 100i Select Pack r the Lights-Out 100i Advanced Pack. SSH is a telnet-like prgram fr lgging in t and executing cmmands n a remte machine, which includes security with authenticatin, encryptin, and data-integrity features. The Lights-Out 100 remte management prcessr can supprt simultaneus access frm tw SSH clients. After SSH is cnnected and authenticated, the cmmand line interface is available. LO100 supprts the fllwing prtcls: SSH prtcl versin 2 PuTTY 0.54, which is a free versin f telnet and SSH prtcls available fr dwnlad n the Internet. When using PuTTY, versins earlier than 0.54 might display tw line feeds instead n a single line feed, when the Enter key is pressed. T avid this issue, and fr best results, use versin 0.54 r later. OpenSSH, which is a free versin f the SSH prtcl available fr dwnlad n the Internet. NOTE: Lgging in t an SSH sessin culd take up t 90 secnds. Depending n the client used, yu might nt see n-screen activity during this time. LO100 cmes preinstalled with a certificate. T install a user-specific certificate, see the ne-time "Imprting a certificate (n page 21)" setup prcedure. Using SSH When using a Secure Shell utility t cnnect t a server fr the first time, the utility will prmpt yu t accept the server's public key, smetimes referred t as a hst key. Accepting this key authrizes the utility t stre a cpy f the public key in its wn database. The utility will autmatically recgnize the server when future cnnectins are attempted, by cmparing the public key t the ne stred in its database. T access the remte management prcessr using SSH: 1. Open an SSH windw. 2. When prmpted, enter the IP address r DNS name, lgin name, and passwrd. Using OpenSSH T start an OpenSSH client in Linux, use: ssh -l lginname ipaddress/dns name Using PuTTY T start a PuTTY sessin, duble-click the PuTTY icn in the directry in which PuTTY is installed. T start a PuTTY sessin frm the cmmand line: T start a cnnectin t a server called hst: putty.exe [-ssh -telnet -rlgin -raw] [user@]hst Fr telnet sessins, the fllwing alternative syntax is supprted: putty.exe telnet://hst[:prt]/ T start an existing saved sessin called sessinname: Using LO100 20
putty.exe -lad "sessin name" Imprting a certificate If yu d nt want t use the preinstalled public key (certificate), create and install yur wn private key (certificate). Imprting a key r certificate is a ne-time prcedure that supprts bth SSH and SSL. The key must be generated using external third-party sftware, placed n a TFTP server, and upladed t the LO100. Fr Micrsft Windws, if yu d nt have a TFTP sftware package, use TFTPD32.EXE, which is available n the Internet. Linux generally has a TFTP server installed with the perating system. If it is nt, see yur Linux dcumentatin fr mre infrmatin. NOTE: When yu use the CLP lad cmmand with TFTPD32, HP recmmends using a 30- secnd timeut and 6 retries. NOTE: When using the CLP lad cmmand in Linux set the timeut t 15000000. The firewall built int sme Linux systems might nt allw the TFTP server t send and receive infrmatin. Yu might have t disable the firewall t allw these cnnectins. If yu are experiencing firewall issues, change the firewall settings t allw cnnectins n prt 69 (the default prt fr TFTP servers). See yur firewall dcumentatin fr additinal infrmatin. Creating a certificate LO100 requires a 1,024-bit DSA key stred in PEM (Base64-encded) frmat t be lcated n a TFTP server. Fr example, the fllwing prcess uses Win32 OpenSSL, dwnladed frm the Shining Light Prductins website (http://www.slprweb.cm/prducts/win32openssl.html), with the cmmands issued in a DOS windw t generate the certificate. T generate a certificate using Win32 OpenSSL: 1. Dwnlad Win32 OpenSSL. 2. Install and set up OpenSSL. 3. Using OpenSSL, generate a DSA parameters file: penssl dsaparam -ut server_dsaparam.pem 1024 4. Generate the DSA private key file, called server_privkey.pem: penssl gendsa -ut server_privkey.pem server_dsaparam.pem 5. Generate the DSA certificate (public key) file, called server cacert.pem: penssl req -new -x509 -key server_privkey.pem -ut server_cacert.pem - days 1095 6. When prmpted fr a distinguished name, enter an apprpriate dmain name fr the servers receiving the certificate. 7. After creating the certificate, cpy it t a TFTP server that is accessible n the same netwrk as LO100. Installing a certificate r private key thrugh the CLP T install the certificate, lg in t LO100 as administratr thrugh the CLP interface and issue the lad cmmand t uplad and install the certificate. Fr example: lad -surce <URI> -emhpfiletype cer where: Using LO100 21
<URI> is the //tftpserver IP/path/filename t be dwnladed. tftpserver is the URL r IP address f the TFTP server cntaining the certificate. Path is the path f the file relative t the TFTP server rt. filename is the name f the certificate (server_privkey.pem in this example). Yu can als find these cmmands in /map1/firmware directry. T install a private key, lg in t LO100 as administratr thrugh the CLP interface, and issue the lad cmmand t uplad and install the certificate. Fr example: lad -surce <URI> -emhpfiletype key where: <URI> is the //tftpserver IP/path/filename t be dwnladed. tftpserver is the URL r IP address f the TFTP server cntaining the private key file. Path is the path f the file relative t the TFTP server rt. filename is the file name f the private key file (server_privkey.pem in this example.) Yu can als find these cmmands in /map1/firmware directry. NOTE: After using the lad cmmand LO100 will reset ending yur CLP interface sessin. Yu must recnnect t the CLP interface. CLP verview Using CLP HP has wrked with key industry partners within Distributed Management Task Frce, Inc. t define an industry-standard set f cmmands. The SMASH suite will standardize manageability interfaces fr servers. The Lights-Out 100 remte management prcessr implements the cmmand set defined in the Server Management Cmmand Line Prtcl Specificatin, 1.00 Draft. The CLP replaces the simple CLI that was released previusly and is n lnger supprted. The management prcessr functinality accessible frm the SMASH CLP is a lw-bandwidth interface and prvides similar functinality t the web interface. The CLP is designed fr users wh prefer a nngraphical interface. The CLP is accessible thrugh the fllwing methds: Telnet SSH cnnectin Physical serial prt The general syntax f CLP cmmand is: <verb> <target> <ptin> <prperty> Verbs The fllwing verbs are supprted: cd help lad reset set Using LO100 22
shw start stp exit versin Target The default target is the /. The target can be changed by the cd cmmand r by specifying a target n the cmmand line. Optins The fllwing ptins are valid: -help/-h -all/-a Prperties are the attributes f the target that can be mdified. Output The utput syntax is text. The valid Blean values fr any cmmand are true and false. General ntes If the cmmands n the CLP cmmand span mre than ne line, yu cannt navigate between different lines. Operating system-specific ntes The Micrsft Windws 2000 telnet client des nt supprt the Functins keys F1 thrugh F12, Insert, Hme, and End keys. These keys will nt wrk in a Lights-Out 100 cmmand line sessin. The Backspace key in the Lights-Out 100 CLP implementatin is mapped t the value 0x8. Sme client perating systems, Nvell Linux Desktp and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 Desktp, map the Backspace key t the value 0x7f, which is used fr the Delete key in the Windws telnet client. The Backspace key will nt wrk frm a client frm which it has value f 0x7f. Fr the Linux clients, using the Hme r the End key enables the Lights-Out 100 CLP service t remap the Backspace key t use the value 0x7f, making the key functinal. In the Windws PuTTY client, the Backspace key can be mapped t a value f 0x8 by changing the setting fr Terminal Keybard t Cntrl-H. Base cmmands The help cmmand displays cntext-sensitive help. Entering help displays all the supprted cmmands. Entering <cmmand help/?> displays the help message specific t that cmmand. Help fr verbs Calling help fr a verb returns the general syntax and usage assciated with issuing that verb. Calling help fr a verb that is nt present in the current directry returns an Unsupprted Cmmand message. The fllwing are all valid ways t call help fr a verb. /./-> help shw Usage: shw [<target>][<ptins>][<prperties>] /./-> shw -h Usage: shw [<target>][<ptins>][<prperties>] Using LO100 23
/./-> shw -help Usage: shw [<target>][<ptins>][<prperties>] /./-> Help fr targets Calling help fr a target returns any infrmatin abut the target and what it cntains. Yu can call help fr any target that is nt cntained in the current directry (help map1 can be called frm system1). /./-> system1 -h Invalid cmmand /./-> system1 -help Invalid cmmand /./-> help system1 Hst System Directry /./-> help map1 Management Service Prcessr Directry /./-> cd system1 /./system1/-> help map1 Management Service Prcessr Directry Help fr prperties Calling help fr a prperty r any ther ptin fr which there is n help infrmatin returns an Unsupprted Cmmand r Invalid cmmand message. Fr example: /./system1/-> shw /./system1 Targets lg1 Prperties name=hewlett-packard enabledstate=enabled Verbs cd versin exit shw reset start Using LO100 24
stp help /./system1/-> help name Unsupprted Cmmand /./system1/-> help enabledstate Unsupprted Cmmand /./system1/-> help prperties Unsupprted Cmmand /./system1/-> name -h Invalid cmmand /./system1/-> The exit cmmand terminates the CLP sessin. The cd cmmand sets the current default target. The cntext wrks like a directry path. The rt cntext fr the server is /. which is the starting pint fr a CLP system. By changing the cntext, yu can shrten cmmands. Fr example: cd changes the directry. cd.. mves up the tree ne directry. cd flder mves t flder assuming flder is in the current directry. If yu want t mve t a directry nt in the current directry, yu must enter the full path. Rt in the cmmand line is /./ If yu are in system1 and want t mve t map1, issue the cmmand cd /./map1. Neither cd /map1 nr cd map1 wrks. The filename is nt case-sensitive, whereas the cmmand is casesensitive (cd MaP1 wrks while CD map1 des nt). The shw cmmand displays values f a prperty r cntents f a cllectin target. Fr example: /./> shw /./ Targets system1/ map1/ Prperties Verbs cd versin exit shw help Using LO100 25
The first line f infrmatin returned by the shw cmmand is the current cntext. In the example, / is the current cntext. Fllwing the cntext is a list f subtargets (Targets) and prperties (Prperties) applicable t the current cntext. The verbs (Verbs) sectin shws what cmmands are available in this cntext. The shw cmmand can als be specified with an explicit r implicit cntext and a specific prperty. An explicit cntext is /map1/firmware and is nt dependent n the current cntext. An implicit cntext assumes that the cntext specified is a child f the current cntext. If the current cntext is /map1, then a shw firmware cmmand displays the /map1/firmware data. If a prperty is nt specified, then all prperties are shwn. The lad cmmand mves a binary image frm a URL t the map. The lad cmmand is used t take a binary image frm a specific surce lcatin (specified as a URL) and place it at the specified target address. In a remte management prcessr implementatin, the firmware dwnlads a full image file using TFTP frm the specified lcatin and prgrams flash with the image. In a remte management prcessr implementatin, /map1/firmware is a valid target. The lad cmmand supprts usage nly with the fllwing ptins. -surce <lcatin> This ptin must be specified. (h)elp this ptin appears n the cmmand line, the cmmand ignres all ptins and prperties except -utput (fr terse r verbse utput). These ptins are nly valid fr this cmmand when the -help ptin is used. surce <value> This ptin specifies the target frm which it will transfer the binary image. The value specified must be a valid URL. The expected frmat is //tftpserverip/path/filename. This ptin is required in the cmmand line every time the lad cmmand is executed unless -help is used. The file must be an uncmpressed firmware image file that yu create using the DOS ROMPAQ utility fund n the Lights-Out 100 Firmware Upgrade Diskette Utility available fr dwnlad frm the HP website (http://www.hp.cm/servers/lights-ut). T create the uncmpressed image file, enter the fllwing cmmand frm DOS: ROMPAQ /D <infile> <utfile> where <infile> is the ROMPAQ firmware image file and <utfile> is the filename fr the uncmpressed binary image file. The lad cmmand returns any status data n the first lines. After the status data appears, ne f the fllwing lines f text displays n the next line: <URL> transferred t <target address> (if the file is transferred) <URL> nt transferred (if the file is nt transferred) Example: lad -surce //192.168.2.1/pub/firmwareimage.bin -emhpfiletype csr //192.168.2.1/pub/firmwareimage.bin transferred t /map1/firmware/fullimage The reset cmmand causes a target t cycle frm enabled t disabled and back t enabled. The set cmmand sets a prperty r set f prperties t a specific value. set prperty = new value is the standard syntax fr the set cmmand. The set cmmand is used t change any changeable prperty. If the current directry des nt cntain the prperty yu want t change, the target f the prperty must be specified befre entering the prperty yu want t change. Using LO100 26
The start cmmand causes a target t change state t a higher run level. The stp cmmand causes a target t change state t a lwer run level. The versin cmmand queries the versin f the CLP implementatin r ther CLP elements. Fr example: /./map1/-> versin Versin 1.00 /./map1/-> cd firmware /./map1/firmware/-> versin Versin 1.00 /./map1/firmware/-> shw /./map1/firmware Targets Prperties fwversin=0.59 Verbs cd versin exit shw reset lad help /./map1/firmware/-> shw fwversin fwversin=0.59 /./map1/firmware/-> fwversin Invalid cmmand /./map1/firmware/-> Specific cmmands CLP syntax fr specific cmmands is fund in the sectins that als describe the functinality thrugh the Web interface. IPMI 2.0 supprt LO100 supprts the industry-standard IPMI 2.0. The IPMI specificatin defines standardized, abstracted interfaces that can be used fr mnitring and cntrl functins that are built in t the platfrm hardware. In additin t supprting the mandatry cmmands fr IPMI 2.0, the fllwing additinal IPMI 2.0 features are supprted by LO100: Additinal IPMI 2.0 cmmands Get Channel Cipher Suites Set/Get Channel Security Keys Suspend/Resume Paylad Encryptin Using LO100 27
Paylad types IPMI Message RMCP+ Open Sessin Request/Respnse RAKP Message 1 / 2 RAKP Message 3 / 4 Authenticatin algrithms RAKP-nne RAKP-HMAC-SHA1 Integrity algrithms Nne HMAC-SHA1-96 Cnfidentiality algrithms Nne AES-CBC-128 Lgging in t LO100 Yu can lg in t the remte management prcessr thrugh a web brwser ("Lgging in thrugh a web brwser" n page 28) r thrugh the CLP ("Lgging in thrugh the CLP" n page 29). If yu are unsure f yur DHCP IP address, refer t the "Cnfiguring netwrk access (n page 11)" sectin. Lgging in thrugh a web brwser 1. Brwse t the IP address f the remte management prcessr t access the lgin screen. 2. Enter yur user name and passwrd. The default user name fr the Administratr accunt is admin, and the default passwrd is admin. The default user name fr the Operatr accunt is Operatr, and the default passwrd is Operatr. Using LO100 28
Lgging in thrugh the CLP T lg in t the remte management prcessr thrugh the CLP and enter Terminal mde: 1. Establish a cnnectin t the remte management prcessr by launching a telnet sessin r an SSH sessin. 2. Enter the user name at the lgin: prmpt. The default user name fr the Administratr accunt is admin. The default user name fr the Operatr accunt is Operatr. 3. Enter the passwrd at the passwrd: prmpt. The default passwrd fr the Administratr accunt is admin. The default passwrd fr the Operatr accunt is Operatr. T exit the CLP and enter Cnsle mde, enter the exit cmmand at the cmmand prmpt. Brwser main menu ptins The main menu prvides access t all basic remte management capabilities f the remte management prcessr. Optin Hme Virtual Pwer Mnitring Sensrs System Event Lg Virtual Flppy Hardware Inventry User Administratin Netwrk Settings Descriptin Accesses r returns yu t the main menu navigatin bar Accesses system pwer cntrl ptins Lists all sensr infrmatin, including type, name, status, reading, and PEF settings Displays the system event lg Accesses the virtual flppy screen Displays system hardware Accesses the user cnfiguratin screen Accesses the netwrk parameter settings screen Using LO100 29
Optin IPMI PET Cnfiguratin Descriptin Accesses the PET destinatins and alert plicy table Hardware Inventry page The Hardware Inventry page enables yu t remtely identify the presence f prcessrs n a target server. T access this page frm a web brwser, click Hardware Inventry n the main menu navigatin bar. Cntrlling server pwer remtely LO100 enables yu t remtely perate the pwer buttn f a hst server using a web brwser r the CLP. LO100 virtual pwer supprt enables yu t pwer up, pwer dwn, and pwer cycle the hst server. This virtual pwer supprt perates independently f the state f the perating system. Using LO100 30
Cntrlling server pwer frm a brwser The Virtual Pwer screen displays current pwer status, hw lng the server has been pwered up, and reasn fr the last server restart. T display the Virtual Pwer screen, click Virtual Pwer n the main menu navigatin bar. T mdify Chassis Actins, select the desired Pwer Cntrl Optin in the Chassis Actins sectin, and click Apply t initiate the actin. T identify the server in the rack and illuminate the UID (LED n the frnt panel f the server), select the length f time yu want the UID t stay illuminated n the Chassis Lcatr list, and click Identify. NOTE: The UID is nly available n HP PrLiant DL140 G2 and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers. Cntrlling server pwer thrugh the CLP 1. Lg in t LO100 CLP as described in the "Lgging in t LO100 (n page 28)" sectin. 2. Change t the system1 target by entering cd system1. 3. T pwer n the server, enter start /system1. Fr example: /./system1/> start /system1 System1 started. 4. T pwer ff the server, enter stp /system1. Fr example: /./system1/> stp /system1 System1 stpped. The -frce ptin can als be used with the stp cmmand. This ptin frces the implementatin t stp the target, ignring any plicy that might cause the implementatin t nrmally nt execute the cmmand. In remte management prcessr implementatin, this prcess is equivalent t a hard pwer dwn. 5. T reset the server, enter reset /system1. Fr example: /./system1/> reset System1 reset. Using LO100 31
Cntrlling server pwer thrugh the BIOS Setup Utility T cntrl hw the system respnds after a pwer failure thrugh the BIOS Setup Utility: 1. Press the F10 key during POST t enter the BIOS Setup Utility. 2. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Pwer Tab f the BIOS Setup Utility. 3. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll dwn t After Pwer Failure. Press the Enter key. 4. On the PrLiant ML150 G2, r ML110 G3 servers: Use the arrw keys t navigate between Stay Off, Last State, and Pwer On. Select yur pwer cntrl ptin, and press the Enter key. 5. On PrLiant DL140 G2 r PrLiant DL145 G2 servers: Use the arrw keys t navigate between Always Off, Previus State, and Always On. Select yur pwer cntrl ptin, and press the Enter key. 6. Press the F10 key t save and exit. Mnitring sensrs LO100 prvides perating system-independent remte mnitring f the current status f majr sensrs f a target server including system temperature, fans, and vltage. Yu can view the data fr this feature n the Mnitring Sensrs Page thrugh a web brwser r thrugh the BIOS Setup Utility. Viewing sensrs data frm a web brwser The Mnitring Sensrs screen displays a snapsht f the temperature, fans, and vltage sensr data including sensr type, name, status, and current reading. T access this page frm a web brwser, click Mnitring Sensrs n the main menu navigatin bar. T update the display, click the Refresh buttn n the web brwser. T view r add a PEF actin, click PEF. See "Platfrm Event Filtering cnfiguratin (n page 33)" fr mre infrmatin. Viewing sensrs data frm the BIOS Setup Utility 1. Press the F10 key during POST t enter the BIOS Setup Utility. Using LO100 32
2. On PrLiant ML150 G2 servers: a. T navigate t the Mnitr menu, press the right arrw ( ) key. b. Scrll dwn t view the different sensrs. Data is real-time and updated peridically. 3. On PrLiant DL140 G2 and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers: a. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. b. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t IPMI. Press the Enter key. c. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t Realtime Sensr Data. Press the Enter key. The Lading data. Please wait message appears. After this message disappears, the Temperature and Vltage sensr data appears. Data is displayed in real-time and updated peridically. 4. On the PrLiant ML110 G3 server: a. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. b. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t Hardware Health Cnfiguratin menu. Press the Enter key. The real-time sensr data displays. Platfrm event filtering cnfiguratin The PEF Cnfiguratin screen enables yu t cnfigure LO100 t take selected actins n received r internally generated event messages. These actins include pwering dwn the system, system reset, and triggering the generatin f an alert. T cnfigure a PEF fr a particular sensr, click the PEF buttn t the far right f that sensr n the Mnitring Sensrs screen. The PEF buttn adjacent t each sensr pens a PEF Cnfiguratin page fr that sensr. The PEF Cnfiguratin screen cntains tw sectins: Current PEF Entries and Add PEF Entry. The Current PEF Entries sectin includes Sensr Type, Sensr Name, PEF Actin, and PEF Cntrl infrmatin. The Add PEF Entry sectin enables yu set an actin. Initially, there are n entries in the Current PEF Entries sectin because n PEFs are defined. When PEF entries are defined, the PEF Cntrl field is active and allws individual entries t be enabled, disabled, r deleted. Using LO100 33
T cnfigure an actin (PEF entry) select the desired Event Offsets and PEF Actin settings and click Add. Event Offsets are trip pints (mvements acrss threshlds) that define what type f sensr event triggers an actin. The infrmatin in the Events Offsets sectin varies with the type f sensr. Nt all ptins are available fr all sensrs. Yu can select any f the available ptins. PEF Actin displays the same infrmatin fr all sensrs: Sensr Type displays the type f sensr selected. Sensr Name displays the name f the sensr. PEF Actin enables yu t select frm Pwer Off, Pwer Cycle, Hard Reset, and Send Alert (requires a systems management cnsle supprting IPMI 1.5 r later.) PEF Cntrl enables r disables the sensr. Alert Plicy (drpdwn list adjacent t the Add buttn) enables yu t select an alert plicy (if defined.) Alert plicies are defined n the PET Cnfiguratin screen. See "Platfrm event trap cnfiguratin (n page 41)" fr mre infrmatin. If alert plicies are nt defined (default), the Alert Plicy drpdwn list displays N Alert Plicy. The Alert Plicy drpdwn list will ppulate after alert plicies are defined and cnfigured. After cnfiguring yur alert plicies, yu can select frm the defined alert plicies fr this sensr and PEF. Add adds the new entry t the PEF Current Entry table at the tp f the page. Using the system event lg LO100 captures and stres the IPMI event lg fr access thrugh a brwser, CLP, BIOS Setup Utility, and RBSU even when the server is nt peratinal. The system event lg lists a shrt descriptin f each system event. Recrded events include abnrmal temperature, fan and vltage events, system resets, system pwer lss, user lgin, and unsuccessful lgin attempts. Accessing the system event lg frm a web brwser The System Event Lg screen displays a brief descriptin f the event including event type, date, time, surce, descriptin, and directin. Using LO100 34
T access the System Event Lg frm a web brwser, click System Event Lg n the main menu navigatin bar. T clear the system event lg, click Clear Event Lg. Accessing the system event lg frm the CLP 1. Lg in t the CLP as described in the "Lgging in t LO100 (n page 28)" sectin. 2. Enter cd /./system1/lg1 3. Enter shw t display the ttal number f system event recrds. 4. Enter shw recrd<n> t display the details f a specific recrd. Fr example: /system1/lg1/recrd1 Targets Prperties number=1 date=12/20/2004 time=15:22:05 sensrdescriptin= Backplane +12V eventdescriptin= Upper Critical-ging high eventdirectin=assertin Verbs cd versin exit shw reset emhp help Accessing the system event lg frm the BIOS Setup Utility 1. Press the F10 key during POST t enter the BIOS Setup Utility. 2. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. 3. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t IPMI. Press the Enter key. 4. On PrLiant DL140 G2 and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers: a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t System Event lg submenu. Press the Enter key. b. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll the fllwing setup ptins: Clear System Event Lg and View System Event Lg. If yu select View System Event lg, use the PG UP, PG DOWN keys, r spacebar t scrll thrugh the entries. 5. On PrLiant ML150 G2 servers: a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the System Event lg submenu. Press the Enter key. b. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t thrugh the fllwing setup ptins including Date Frmat t shw, Date Separatr, System Event Lgging, Sys Firmware Prgress, and BIOS POST Errrs. 6. On PrLiant ML110 G3 servers: Using LO100 35
a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the View BMC System Event Lg submenu. Press the Enter key. b. Use the plus (+) r minus (-) keys t scrll thrugh the events. 7. Press the Esc key t return t the previus screen, r press the F10 key t save the changes and exit Setup. Netwrk settings Yu can view and mdify netwrk settings fr LO100 using a web brwser, CLP, r the BIOS Setup Utility. If yu change the IP address, the cnnectin t the server terminates. Yu must recnnect t the server using the new IP address. Cnfiguring netwrk settings using a web brwser The Netwrk Settings screen displays IP address, subnet mask, and ther TCP/IP-related settings. Frm the Netwrk Settings screen, yu can enable r disable DHCP, and yu can cnfigure a static IP address fr servers nt using DHCP. Yu can view and mdify the netwrk settings when lgged in as either OEM r administratr (admin). T mdify the netwrk settings, click Netwrk Settings n the brwser main menu navigatin bar, enter the new settings, and click Apply. Cnfiguring netwrk settings using the CLP 1. Lg in t LO100 CLP as described in the "Lgging in t LO100 (n page 28)" sectin. 2. At the cmmand prmpt, enter cd map1/nic1. 3. Cnfigure the netwrk settings by entering the fllwing: set <netwrk prperty>=<new setting>. Cnfigurable valid netwrk prperties are: netwrkaddress specifies the IP address fr the NIC. This setting is dynamic. emhp_nnvl_netwrkaddress specifies the IP address stred in nn-vlatile memry. emhp_mask specifies the subnet mask fr NIC. This setting is dynamic. Using LO100 36
emhp_nnvl_mask specifies the subnet mask stred in nn-vlatile memry. emhp_gateway specifies the gateway IP address fr the NIC. This setting is dynamic. emhp_nnvl_gateway specifies the gateway IP address stred in nn-vlatile memry. emhp_dhcp_enable specifies whether DHCP is enabled fr the NIC. Blean values are accepted emhp_nnvl_dhcp_enable specifies whether DHCP is enabled fr the NIC and address stred in nn-vlatile memry. Cnfiguring netwrk settings using the BIOS Setup Utility T enable a static IP address: 1. Press the F10 key during POST t enter the BIOS Setup Utility. 2. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. 3. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t IPMI. Press the Enter key. 4. On the PrLiant ML150 G2 server: a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the LAN Interface submenu. Press the Enter key. b. Select IP Address Surce, and press the Enter key t tggle between Enabled and Disabled. Set DHCP IP Surce t Disabled. c. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the IP Address setting. d. Enter a valid IP address. Press the Tab r perid (.) key t mve between address fields. e. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll dwn t the Subnet Mask submenu. Press the Enter key. f. Enter a valid subnet mask. Press the Tab r perid (.) key t mve between address fields. 5. On the PrLiant ML110 G3 server: a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the Set LAN Cnfiguratin submenu. Press the Enter key. b. Select DHCP IP Surce, and press the Enter key t tggle between Enabled and Disabled. Set DHCP IP Surce t Disabled. c. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the IP Address submenu. Press the Enter key. d. Enter a valid IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address. Press the Tab r perid (.) key t mve between address fields. e. Press the Esc key t return t the Set LAN Cnfiguratin submenu. f. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the Subnet Mask submenu. Press the Enter key. g. Enter a valid subnet mask. Press the Tab r perid (.) key t mve between address fields. 6. On the PrLiant DL140 G2 and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers: a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the LAN Settings submenu. Press the Enter key. b. Set the IP Address Assignment t Static. This setting enables yu t mdify a static IP address thrugh the BIOS setup menu. c. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll dwn and enter a valid IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address (press the Tab r perid (.) key t mve between address fields). 7. Press the F10 key t save and exit. T enable a DHCP assigned address: 1. Press the F10 key during POST t enter the BIOS Setup Utility. Using LO100 37
2. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. 3. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t IPMI. Press the Enter key. 4. On the PrLiant ML150 G2 server: a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the Set LAN Interface submenu. Press the Enter key. b. Select DHCP IP Surce, and press the Enter key t tggle between Enable and Disabled. Select Enabled. 5. On the PrLiant ML110 G3 server: a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the Set LAN Cnfiguratin submenu. Press the Enter key. b. Select DHCP IP Surce, and press the Enter key t tggle between Enable and Disabled. Select Enabled. 6. On HP PrLiant DL140 G2 and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers: a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the LAN Settings submenu. Press the Enter key. b. Set the IP Address Assignment t DHCP. 7. Press the F10 key t save and exit. On the PrLiant ML110 G3 server, HTTP and telnet are autmatically enabled. T enable HTTP and telnet n PrLiant DL140 G2 and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers: 1. Press the F10 key during POST t enter the BIOS Setup Utility. 2. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. 3. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t IPMI. Press the Enter key. 4. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the LAN Interface submenu. Press the Enter key. 5. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the fllwing settings, and set the parameters as needed (the fllwing example shws cnfiguring fr LO100 access using telnet and a web page): BMC Telnet Service: [Enabled] BMC Ping Respnse: [Enabled] BMC HTTP Service: [Enabled] T enable HTTP and telnet n PrLiant ML150 G2 servers: 1. Press the F10 key during POST t enter the BIOS Setup Utility. 2. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. 3. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t IPMI. Press the Enter key. 4. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t the fllwing settings, and set the parameters as needed (the fllwing example shws cnfiguring fr LO100 access using telnet and a web page): Ping Respnse: [Enabled] Telnet Access: [Enabled] HTTP Access: [Enabled] Using the virtual flppy feature The virtual flppy feature enables yu t bt the server with a bt image residing n a remte server. T bt using a virtual flppy n a remte system: 1. Cnfigure the TFTP server ("Cnfiguring the TFTP Server" n page 39). Using LO100 38
2. Cnfigure the virtual flppy n the server using ne f the fllwing methds: BIOS Setup ("Cnfiguring the virtual flppy frm the BIOS setup" n page 40) Web brwser ("Cnfiguring virtual flppy frm a Web brwser" n page 39) CLP ("Cnfiguring virtual flppy frm the CLP" n page 40) 3. Rebt the server ("Rebting the server" n page 41). Cnfiguring the TFTP Server The virtual flppy feature enables yu t bt the server with a bt image residing n a remte server. T bt using a virtual flppy n a remte system: 1. Install a TFTP server n a remte system and ensure that it is running. (TFTP servers are typically included with Linux and are available fr ther perating systems as well. Cnsult yur TFTP server dcumentatin fr further details. If yu d nt have a TFTP sftware package, use TFTPD32.EXE, which is available n the Internet.) 2. Create the remte bt image f the bt flppy using flimage.exe. The flimage.exe utility applicatin is used t create a binary image f a 1.44-MB flppy disk. The flppy image is stred as 80 sequentially-numbered binary files starting with 0. Each file represents the cntents f the crrespnding cylinder frm the flppy disk. Yu can find flimage.exe n the HP website (http://www.hp.cm/supprt). 3. Place the bt image in a subflder (fr this example, rbt is the flder cntaining the bt image) under the flder where the TFTP server executable prgram resides. Fr example, if the TFTP server prgram TFTP.exe is in C:\tftp, then place the bt image in the flder c:\tftp\rbt. 4. Launch the executable file TFTP.exe and run TFTP. Cnfiguring virtual flppy frm a Web brwser 1. Lg in t the remte management prcessr as described previusly in the "Lgging in t the remte management prcessr ("Lgging in t LO100" n page 28)" sectin. 2. Click the Virtual Flppy link frm the main menu navigatin bar. 3. Enter the IP address f the TFTP server that yu cnfigured in the previus sectin. 4. Enter the path t the flder cntaining the flppy bt image. This path is relative t where the TFTP server prgram TFTP.exe resides. Fr example, if the TFTP server prgram TFTP.exe is in C:\tftp and the flppy bt image is in the flder c:\tftp\rbt, then the path wuld be rbt. Using LO100 39
5. Click the Apply buttn. Cnfiguring the virtual flppy frm the BIOS setup 1. On the target server, press the F10 key during POST t enter BIOS setup. 2. In the BIOS Setup Utility, press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. 3. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t IPMI. Press the Enter key. 4. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t VSI cnfiguratin. Press the Enter key. 5. Select Virtual Flppy, and press the Enter key. 6. Select Enabled. 7. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t TFTP Server IP Address, and enter the IP address f the TFTP server that yu cnfigured in the "Cnfiguring the TFTP server (n page 39)" sectin f this guide. 8. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t Flppy Timeut t change the default value. 9. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t Image Directry Name. Press the Enter key. 10. In the Enter new Address Path bx, enter the path t the flder cntaining the flppy bt image. This path is relative t where the TFTP server prgram, TFTP.exe, resides. Fr example, if TFTP.exe is in C:\tftp and the flppy bt image in C:\tftp\rbt, then the path wuld be rbt. 11. Press the F10 key t save the changes and exit Setup. Cnfiguring virtual flppy frm the CLP 1. Open a CLP windw n the remte system, and enter cd map1/nic1 at the cmmand prmpt. 2. Cnfigure the TFTP server path by entering the fllwing: set emhp_vsi_tftpserver=<path> where <path> is the remte TFTP server IP address. Fr example: set emhp_vsi_tftpserver=10.12.52.142 3. Cnfigure the VSI path by entering the fllwing: set emhp_vsi_path=<path>, where <path> the path t the flder cntaining the flppy bt image. This path is relative t where the TFTP server prgram TFTP.exe resides. Fr example, if the TFTP server prgram TFTP.exe is in C:\tftp and the flppy bt image in the flder c:\tftp\rbt, then the path wuld be rbt. Fr example: Using LO100 40
set emhp_vsi_path=rbt 4. Cnfigure the remte file permissin by entering the fllwing: set emhp_vsi_permissin=<permissin>, where <permissin> is the file permissin default RW (Read Write.) Fr example: set emhp_vsi_permissin=rw Rebting the server After the TFTP server and the virtual flppy are prperly cnfigured, the server can be rebted using the remte flppy bt image that resides n the TFTP server. The methds fr rebting the server are described in "Cntrlling server pwer remtely (n page 30)." The server cntinues t rebt t the virtual flppy until the virtual flppy is disabled using the fllwing prcedure: 1. Ensure the target server is cnfigured fr netwrk access. See "Netwrk settings (n page 36)." 2. Press the F10 key during POST t enter the BIOS Setup Utility. 3. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. 4. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t IPMI. Press the Enter key. 5. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll t VSI Cnfiguratin. Press the Enter key. 6. Select Virtual Flppy, and press the Enter key. 7. Select Enabled. 8. Press the F10 key t save and exit. Platfrm event trap cnfiguratin The PET Cnfiguratin screen enables yu t set an alarm r specified cnditin riginating n the server t alert an IPMI 2.0 supprted systems management cnsle. T access this page frm a brwser, click PET Cnfiguratin n the main menu navigatin bar. The PET Destinatins sectin indicates where LO100 sends the PET (if cnfigured.) This sectin has up t fur entries specifying IP and MAC addresses. Enter either an IP address r a MAC address and click Apply. If bth the a MAC and an IP address are entered, the IP address is used. Using LO100 41
T set a plicy, d the fllwing: 1. Select the Plicy Enable state and enter the Plicy Number and Destinatin Selectr infrmatin. The Plicy Enable field enables yu t selectively enable and disable trap frwarding. The Plicy Number field enables yu t select a plicy that will be used in PEF cnfiguratin. The Destinatin Selectr field specifies where t send the PET trap frm the destinatins defined in the PET Destinatin sectin. 2. Click Apply. User administratin The User Cnfiguratin ptin n the main menu navigatin bar enables yu (if authrized) t edit the username and passwrd fr existing users. Yu must be lgged in as a user with administrative privileges t mdify the user cnfiguratin. Yu cannt create a new user. The user passwrd is stred in nnvlatile memry and can be changed thrugh a web brwser ("Changing user settings thrugh a web brwser" n page 42) r the thrugh the CLP ("Changing user settings thrugh the CLP" n page 43). When using CLP, if yu d nt have the crrect privileges yu are nt prmpted t lg in with the crrect credentials. Yu are warned if yu have insufficient access. If yu receive a warning message, yu must end the telnet cnnectin and re-establish a cnnectin. There are n restrictins when lgged in as administratr (admin). The secnd user always has the administratr privilege. User and peratr accunts have the fllwing access: Optin User Operatr Hardware Inventry Yes Yes Virtual Pwer N Yes Mnitring Sensrs View nly Yes System Event Lg Yes Yes Netwrk Settings N N IPMI PET Cnfiguratin N N User Cnfiguratin N N Changing user settings thrugh a web brwser The User Cnfiguratin screen displays user infrmatin and enables yu t mdify user settings. T access the User Cnfiguratin screen thrugh a web brwser, click User Cnfiguratin n the main menu navigatin bar. T mdify user settings, d the fllwing: 1. Click User Cnfiguratin n the main menu navigatin bar. 2. Enter the passwrd in the Passwrd and Cnfirm Passwrd fields. 3. Select the User Privilege level frm the drpdwn list. See "User administratin (n page 42)" fr mre infrmatin n user privileges and access rights. 4. Change the user name if needed. 5. Click the Set buttn t save the changes. Using LO100 42
Changing user settings thrugh the CLP 1. Lg in t the CLP as described in the "Lgging in t LO100 (n page 28)" sectin. 2. At the cmmand prmpt, enter cd map1/accunts. 3. Select a user by entering cd user1 r cd user2. 4. T change the user name, enter set username=<new username>. Fr example: /./map1/accunts/user1/> set username=testuser1 5. T change the user passwrd, enter set passwrd=<new passwrd> and enter the new passwrd when prmpted. Fr example: /./map1/accunts/user1/> set passwrd=testpswd1 Passwrds are case-sensitive and can cntain up t 16 characters. 6. T change the grup name enter, set grup=<new grup name>. Valid grup settings are admin, user, OEM, and peratr. Fr example: /./map1/accunts/user1/> set grup=user Accessing the remte cnsle thrugh telnet Yu can access the remte cnsle thrugh either the BIOS cnsle text-redirectin functinality r a Micrsft Windws Server 2003 text-based cnsle. Only ne Remte Cnsle windw can be pen at a time. T start a remte cnsle sessin, press the Esc+Q keys. T end a remte cnsle sessin and return t the CLP press the Esc+( keys. BIOS cnsle text redirectin thrugh telnet BIOS cnsle text-redirectin functinality enables yu t view the entire bt prcess remtely and make changes in the BIOS Setup Utility frm a remte cmputer. This tl is valuable in trubleshting and managing servers remtely. T cnfigure the BIOS Setup Utility n the target system: 1. Press the F10 key during POST t enter the BIOS Setup Utility. 2. Press the right arrw ( ) key t navigate t the Advanced menu. 3. On PrLiant ML110 G3 servers: a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll dwn t the BIOS Serial Cnsle Cnfiguratin ptin, and press Enter. b. Verify the fllwing settings: BIOS Serial Cnsle: Enabled Serial Over LAN (SOL): Enabled 4. On PrLiant DL140 G2 and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers, press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll dwn t the Cnsle Redirectin ptin, and press the Enter key t access the submenu. Verify the fllwing settings: Cnsle Redirectin: Enabled Baud Rate: 9600 Terminal Type: VT100+ Using LO100 43
Flw Cntrl: Nne Redirectin After BIOS POST: On 5. On HP PrLiant ML150 G2 servers, press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll dwn t the Cnsle Redirectin ptin, and press the Enter key t access the submenu. Verify the fllwing settings: Baud Rate: 9600 Cnsle Type: VT100+ Flw Cntrl: Nne Cntinue C.R. after POST: On 6. Press the Esc key t return t the previus screen. 7. Scrll t the I/O Device Cnfiguratin ptin, and press the Enter key. 8. On the PrLiant DL140 G2 and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers, verify that Serial Prt is set t BMC COM PORT. 9. Fllw the instructins in the "Netwrk settings (n page 36)" sectin t set r btain a valid IP address. 10. Press the F10 key t save and exit. After cmpleting the cnsle redirectin prcess, view the bt prcess remtely frm a client cmputer thrugh an established telnet sessin t the IP address f LO100. See yur perating system dcumentatin fr instructins n establishing telnet sessins. When a telnet sessin is first established, an EMS> prmpt appears. If the system is currently bting, the bt prcess is displayed. If yu d nt want t view bt, press the Esc+( keys. If the system is in the Operating System r ff, the EMS> prmpt appears, but disappears after pressing Enter. T redirect the cnsle t the telnet sessin and view the bt prcess, press the Esc+Q keys in the telnet sessin during server bt. If yu reset the server using the telnet cnnectin and press the Esc+Q keys, the bt prcess might nt appear immediately. The bt prcess appears after the server resets. T end the sessin, press the Esc+( keys. NOTE: If yu encunter prblems lgging in t the remte cnsle, be aware that sme telnet prgrams might require yu t enable their send line feed at end f line ptin. If the remte cnsle des nt respnd t the Enter key, try setting this ptin in yur telnet prgram. NOTE: Yu must fllw the instructins in the "Netwrk settings (n page 36)" sectin t cnfigure the netwrk access prperly. Linux cnsle redirectin In the remte cnsle and servers with the Linux perating system, yu can enable a remte lgin n ttys0 by making the fllwing changes t the BIOS Setup Utility and bt dcuments. 1. On the PrLiant DL140G2, PrLiant DL145G2, and ML150 G2 servers, verify r change the fllwing: Cnsle Redirectin: Verify the fllwing settings: Baud Rate: 9600 Using LO100 44
Cnsle Type: VT100+ Flw Cntrl: Nne Cntinue C.R. after POST: On Serial Prt: BMC COM PORT (n the PrLiant DL140 G2 and PrLiant DL145 G2 servers nly) NOTE: T custmize the examples fr yur server, d the fllwing: On DL140 G2 servers, replace ttys0 with ttys3 On DL145 G2 servers, replace ttys0 with ttys2 2. In the /bt/grub/menu.lst file, append the fllwing t the kernel startup instructin: cnsle=ttys0 115200 Cmment ut the line GRAPHICAL DISPLAY LINE # splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz 3. Add an entry t allw serial cnsle lgin in /etc/inittab. Fr example: S0:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty -L 115200 ttys0 vt102 4. In /etc/securetty enable rt access t ttys0 by adding the ttys0. 5. In /etc/syscnfig/kudzu, set kudzu t nt perfrm serial prt prbing during bt. Fr example: SAFE=yes 6. After mdifying and saving the fllwing files, rebt the server. Yu can nw lg in t the perating system thrugh remte cnsle. After POST, in the remte cnsle, the server prmpts yu with a lgin. Enter a valid lgin and use the server as yu nrmally wuld. Use the ESC+Q keys t start remte cnsle thrugh the telnet and the ESC+( keys t exit the remte cnsle in telnet. Micrsft Windws EMS management Micrsft Windws Server 2003 prvides text-based cnsle access. Yu can cnnect a laptp t the LO100 t perfrm basic management tasks n the target system. The Windws EMS Cnsle, if enabled, displays the prcesses that are running and enables administratrs t halt prcesses. This capability is imprtant in cases where vide, device drivers, r ther perating system features have prevented nrmal peratin and nrmal crrective actins. T enable Windws EMS management n the target system: 1. Press the F10 key during POST t enter the BIOS Setup Utility. 2. On PrLiant ML110 G3 servers: a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll dwn t the BIOS Serial Cnsle Cnfiguratin ptin, and press Enter. b. Verify the fllwing settings: BIOS Serial Cnsle: Enabled Serial Over LAN (SOL): Enabled 3. On PrLiant 140 G2, PrLiant DL145 G2, and PrLiant ML150 G2 servers, press the right arrw ( ) key t scrll dwn t Advanced>Cnsle Redirectin menu. a. Press the dwn arrw ( ) key t scrll dwn t EMS Cnsle ptin, and press the Enter key t access the submenu. b. Verify the fllwing settings: Using LO100 45
Cnsle Redirectin: Enabled Baud Rate: 9600 Terminal Type: VT100+ Flw Cntrl: Nne Redirectin After BIOS POST: On 4. Press the Esc key t return t the previus screen, r press the F10 key t save the changes and exit Setup. After enabling Windws EMS management, yu can view the Windws EMS management cnsle remtely frm a client cmputer thrugh an established telnet sessin t the IP address f the target server by pressing the Esc+Q keys. T end an EMS sessin press the Esc+( keys. See yur perating system dcumentatin fr instructins n establishing telnet sessins. NOTE: If yu encunter prblems lgging in t the remte cnsle, be aware that sme telnet prgrams might require yu t enable their send line feed at end f line ptin. If the remte cnsle des nt respnd t the Enter key, try setting this ptin in yur telnet prgram. HP SIM supprt HP SIM discvers LO100 and enables yu t identify and launch LO100. See yur HP SIM user guide fr mre infrmatin n using HP SIM with LO100. Using LO100 46
Acrnyms and abbreviatins BIOS Basic Input/Output System BMC basebard management cntrller CLI Cmmand Line Interface CLP cmmand line prtcl DHCP Dynamic Hst Cnfiguratin Prtcl DSA Digital Signature Algrithm EMS Emergency Management Services HP SIM HP Systems Insight Manager HTTP hypertext transfer prtcl IP Internet Prtcl IPMI Intelligent Platfrm Management Interface JVM Java Virtual Machine Acrnyms and abbreviatins 47
KCS Keybard Cntrller Style KVM keybard, vide, and muse LO100 HP Lights-Out 100 Remte Management prcessrs MAC medium access cntrl NIC netwrk interface cntrller OS perating system PEF Platfrm Event Filtering PEM Privacy Enhanced Mail PET Platfrm Event Trap POST Pwer-On Self Test RBSU ROM-Based Setup Utility SLES SUSE LINUX Enterprise Server SMASH System Management Architecture fr Server Hardware SSH Secure Shell Acrnyms and abbreviatins 48
SSL Secure Sckets Layer TCP/IP Transmissin Cntrl Prtcl/Internet Prtcl TFTP Trivial File Transfer Prtcl URL unifrm resurce lcatr VNC virtual netwrk cmputing Acrnyms and abbreviatins 49
Index A access ptins 28 accessing sftware, brwser 28 administratin 11 alert messages 41 B base management cntrller (BMC) 11 Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) 16, 32 BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) 16, 32 BIOS cnsle, text redirectin 43 BIOS upgrade 16 BMC (base management cntrller) 11 brwser-based setup 36 C certificates, generating 21 certificates, installing 21 CLP (Cmmand Line Prtcl) 5, 11, 14, 16, 21, 22, 23, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 34, 35, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43 CLP verview 22 CLP, base cmmands 23 CLP, cmmands 31, 35, 36, 40, 43 CLP, cnnectin ptins 22 CLP, general syntax 22, 23 CLP, specific cmmands 27 CLP, using 22 Cmmand Line Prtcl (CLP) 5, 11, 14, 16, 21, 22, 23, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 34, 35, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43 cnfiguratin prcedures 11 cnfiguratin, netwrk 11, 36 cnfiguring the LOM prcessr 11 cnnectrs, illustrated 8, 9 cnsle redirectin 13 cnsle redirectin, Linux 44 D data prtectin methds 19 dedicated management prt 13 DHCP (Dynamic Hst Cnfiguratin Prtcl) 11, 14, 15, 28, 36, 37 DHCP addresses 14 DHCP, disabling 15 DHCP, enabling 14 Dynamic Hst Cnfiguratin Prtcl (DHCP) 11, 14, 15, 28, 36, 37, 47 E Emergency Management Services (EMS) 45 EMS (Emergency Management Services) 45 EMS Cnsle 45 encryptin 19, 20 Ethernet cnnectins 14 event lg 34 event lg entries 34 event lg, BIOS setup access 35 event lg, brwser access 34 event lg, CLP access 35 F features, CLP 22 features, IPMI 2.0 27 features, verview 5 features, SSL 19 firmware, updating 16 flash ROM 16 H hardware inventry 30 HP Systems Insight Manager, supprt 46 HTTP (hypertext transfer prtcl) 11, 12, 15, 19 hypertext transfer prtcl (HTTP) 11, 12, 15, 19 I imprting 21 installatin instructins 7, 9 installatin requirements 7 installatin, management card 7, 9 installing management card 8, 9 Intelligent Platfrm Management Interface (IPMI) 5, 11, 27, 29, 33, 34, 40, 41, 42 Index 50
Internet Prtcl (IP) 11 IP (Internet Prtcl) 11 IP address assignment 15 IPMI (Intelligent Platfrm Management Interface) 5, 11, 27, 29, 33, 34, 40, 41, 42 IPMI supprt 27 K key, public 21 kit cntents 7 L Linux, cnsle redirectin 44 LO100 settings 19 LO100, lgging in thrugh brwser 28 LO100, remte management 19 LO100c cnnectrs 8, 9 lgging in 28, 29 lgging in, thrugh a brwser 28 lgging in, thrugh the CLP 29 M main menu functins 29 manangement card, installing 8, 9 medium access cntrl (MAC) 41 mnitring sensrs 32 N netwrk access 11 netwrk access, cnfiguring 11 netwrk interface cntrller (NIC) 5, 7, 12, 13, 36, 40, 48 netwrk settings 11, 36 netwrk settings, cnfiguring thrugh the BIOS setup 37 netwrk settings, cnfiguring thrugh the CLP 36 NIC (netwrk interface cntrller) 5, 7, 12, 13, 36, 40 O peratinal verview 5 verview, CLP 22 verview, server management 5 verview, SSH 20 verview, SSL 19 P passwrd, changing thrugh a brwser 42 passwrd, changing thrugh the CLP 43 passwrds 42 PEF entires, 33 Platfrm Event Filtering (PEF) 33, 41 POST (Pwer-On Self Test) 9, 11 pst-installatin prcedures 9 pwer cntrl ptins 31 pwer cycle server 30 pwering n/ff 30, 31, 32 Pwer-On Self Test (POST) 9, 11 preinstallatin, guidelines 7 priveleges, user 42 prcessrs 30 public key 21 R RBSU (ROM-Based Setup Utility) 34 rebt, server 41 remte cnsle, using 43 remte management card cnnectrs 8, 9 remte management prcessr, lgging in thrugh CLP 29 remte management, brwser main menu 29 remte server pwer, cntrlling 31, 32 requirements, SSH 20 ROM-Based Setup Utility (RBSU) 34 ROMPaq utility 16 S safety cnsideratins 7 Secure Shell (SSH) 20, 21, 22, 29 Secure Sckets Layer (SSL) 21 sensr data, BIOS access 32 sensr data, brwser access 32 sensr data, viewing 32 serial prt 12 serial prt, BIOS cnsle cnfiguratin 13 serial prt, enabling 12 server management 5 settings, netwrk 36 settings, PEF 33 settings, pwer ptins 31 side-band cnnectin 14 SMASH (System Management Architecture fr Server Hardware) 5, 22 SSH (Secure Shell) 20, 21, 22, 29 SSL, (Secure Sckets Layer) 21 Index 51
SSL, imprting key and certificate 21 SSL, verview 19 SSL, using 19 static IP addresses 15 supprt, HP Systems Insight Manager 46 supprt, IPMI 27 system event lg, access thrugh the BIOS 35 system event lg, access thrugh the CLP 35 system event lg, using 34 System Management Architecture fr Server Hardware (SMASH) 5, 22 T telnet 15, 43 TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Prtcl) 16, 17, 21, 23, 38, 39, 40, 41 TFTP, cnfiguratin 17, 39 Trivial File Transfer Prtcl (TFTP) 16, 17, 21, 23, 38, 39, 40, 41 U UID (unit identificatin) 5, 22 unit identificatin (UID) 5, 22 user access 11, 42 user accunt, mdifying 11, 42 user and cnfiguratin settings 11, 42 user guide updates 5 V virtual devices 38 virtual flppy, cnfiguring frm BIOS setup 40 virtual pwer 30 virtual strage interface (VSI) 13, 39, 40, 41 VSI (virtual strage interface) 13, 39, 40, 41 W Windws EMS Cnsle, enabling 45 Index 52