How does gas come to Europe in the future? Development of German-Norwegian gas sales and transport systems.

Transcription

1 How does gas come to Europe in the future? Development of German-Norwegian gas sales and transport systems. Oslo, 29 September 2011 Mike Diekmann Senior Vice President Head of Gas Purchase West VNG Verbundnetz Gas Aktiengesellschaft

2 I. Fields II. Infrastructure III.Demand and Supply IV.Challenges VNG 2011 Seite 2

3 Ekofisk Discovery Year: 1969 First Production: 1971 Recoverable Reserves: 158 bill Sm³ Gas, 535 mill Sm³ Oil Field was initially produced to tankers 1977 the 440 km Norpipe gas pipeline is laid from Ekofisk to the new receiving terminal at Emden Oil is sent via the Norpipe Oil pipeline to Teesside Sources: VNG 2011 Seite 3

4 Troll Discovery Year: 1979 First Production: 1990 Recoverable Reserves: 1331 bill Sm³ Gas, 250 mill Sm³ Oil 1996 Kollsnes gas processing plant was built as part of the Troll Gas development Gas from Troll Øst and Troll Vest is transported through pipelines to gas processing plant at Kollsnes Dry gas is transported through Zeepipe IIA and Zeepipe IIB Sources: VNG 2011 Seite 4

5 Ormen Lange Discovery Year: 1997 First Production: 2007 Recoverable Reserves: 301 bill Sm³ Gas, 0 mill Sm³ Oil Gas and condensate is transported in two multi-phase pipelines to the onshore facility at Nyhamna Dry gas is dried is sent in the gas export pipeline, Langeled, via Sleipner R to Great Britain No plattform installations Sources: VNG 2011 Seite 5

6 Snøhvit Discovery Year: 1984 First Production: 2007 Recoverable Reserves: 161 bill Sm³ Gas, 0 mill Sm³ Oil Gas is transported through a 160 kilometre long pipeline to the facility at Melkøya for processing and export Gas is processed and cooled down to liquid form (LNG) Sources: VNG 2011 Seite 6

7 I. Fields II. Infrastructure III.Demand and Supply IV.Challenges VNG 2011 Seite 7

8 Norwegian gas transport system 1977: Norpipe and Frigg 1985 Statpipe and Kårstø 1993 Zeepipe I 1995 Europipe I 1996: Kollsnes and Zeepipe IIA 1997: Zeepipe IIA and Haltenpipe 1998: Franpipe 1999: Europipe II 2000: Åsgard Transport and OGT 2001: Vesterled 2006: Langeled 2007: Tampen Link 2007: Withdrawal of Gas Network Expansion project (Troll) Future:? Source: VNG 2011 Seite 8

9 Growth in gas import infrastructure for Europe 2612 VNG 2011 Seite 9

10 New transport routes VNG 2011 Seite 10

11 I. Fields II. Infrastructure III.Demand and Supply IV.Challenges VNG 2011 Seite 11

12 Natural gas demand of EU until 2030 VNG 2011 Seite 12

13 Natural gas supply of EU until 2030 VNG 2011 Seite 13

14 Natural gas sales from Norwegian fields Sources: VNG 2011 Seite 14

15 Norwegian natural gas exports 2010 Sources: VNG 2011 Seite 15

16 Petroleum resources from Norwegian fields Source: VNG 2011 Seite 16

17 VNG Norge AS Licence portfolio Norway and Denmark Norwegian Sea SWEDEN 4 NORWAY Norwegian North Sea Danish North Sea 26 Production Number of production licences VNG 2011 Seite 17

18 I. Fields II. Infrastructure III.Demand and Supply IV.Challenges VNG 2011 Seite 18

19 The German natural gas demand is projected to fall over the medium term Billion kwh other heat generations households Reference scenario Continuation the policy 2011 The end of nuclear power generation Increase in energy efficiency by 2% p.a. heat and power generation power generation industry Development Efficiencies of heating market are already longer palpable Renewable energies are well established and slow but steady growth in the past and future Growth potential for natural gas only from replacing coal in electricity- and district heating-generation as well as limitation of nuclear power stations Source: BDEW (actual values); energy scenarios for energy concept 2011 The German gas market is already saturated and will shrink until The competition for the remaining volumes will increase. VNG 2011 Seite 19

20 Natural gas mobility / biogas VNG 2011 Seite 20

21 Heat and Power from natural gas VNG 2011 Seite 21

22 Natural Gas promotion VNG 2011 Seite 22

23 Thank you for your attention. VNG 2011 Seite 23