CENTRAL ELECTRICITY REGULATORY COMMISSION NEW DELHI NOTIFICATION

Transcription

1 CENTRAL ELECTRICITY REGULATORY COMMISSION NEW DELHI NOTIFICATION New Delhi, the 6 th January, 2014 No.L-1/132/2013/CERC.- In exercise of the powers conferred under Section 178 of the Electricity Act, 2003 (36 of 2003), and all other powers enabling it in this behalf, and after previous publication, the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission hereby makes the following regulations, namely: 1. Short title and commencement (1) These regulations may be called the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Deviation Settlement Mechanism and related matters) Regulations, (2) These regulations shall come into force on Definitions and Interpretation (1) In these regulations, unless the context otherwise requires,- (a) Act means the Electricity Act, 2003 (36 of2003); (b) actual drawal in a time-block means electricity drawn by a buyer, as the case may be, measured by the interface meters; (c) actual injection in a time-block means electricity generated or supplied by the seller, as the case may be, measured by the Interface meters; (d) beneficiary means a person purchasing electricity generated from a generating station; (e) buyer means a person, including beneficiary, purchasing electricity through a transaction scheduled in accordance with the regulations applicable for short-term open access, medium-term open access and long-term access; (f) 'Connectivity Regulations' means the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Grant of Connectivity, Long Term Access and Medium Term Access in inter-state Transmission) Regulations, 2009 as amended from time to time and shall include any subsequent amendment thereof. (g) Commission' means the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission referred to in sub-section (1) of section 76 of the Act; (h) Deviation in a time-block for a seller means its total actual injection minus its total scheduled generation and for a buyer means its total actual drawal minus its total scheduled drawal. 1

2 (i) gaming in relation to these regulations, shall mean an intentional mis-declaration of declared capacity by any seller in order to make an undue commercial gain through Charge for Deviations; (j) Grid Code means the Grid Code specified by the Commission under clause (h) of sub-section (1) of Section 79 of the Act. (k) interface meters means interface meters as defined by the Central Electricity Authority under the Central Electricity Authority (Installation and Operation of Meters) Regulations, 2006, as amended from time to time. (l) Load Despatch Centre means National Load Despatch Centre, Regional Load Despatch Centre or State Load Despatch Centre, as the case may be, responsible for coordinating scheduling of the buyers and the sellers in accordance with the provisions of Grid Code; (m) 'Open Access Regulations' means the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Open Access in inter-state Transmission) Regulations, 2008 as amended from time to time and shall include any subsequent amendment thereof. (n) Scheduled generation at any time or for a time block orany period means schedule of generation in MW or MWh ex-bus given by the concerned Load Despatch Centre; (o) Scheduled drawal at any time or for a time block or any period time block means schedule of despatch in MW or MWh ex-bus given by the concerned Load Despatch Centre; (p) seller means a person, including a generating station, supplying electricity through a transaction scheduled in accordance with the regulations applicable for short-term open access, medium-term open access and long-term access; (q) time-block means a time block of 15 minutes, for which specified electrical parameters and quantities are recorded by special energy meter, with first time block starting at hrs; (2) Save as aforesaid and unless repugnant to the context or the subject-matter otherwise requires, words and expressions used in these regulations and not defined, but defined in the Act, or the Grid Code or any other regulations of this Commission shall have the meaning assigned to them respectively in the Act or the Grid Code or any other regulation. 3. Objective The objective of these regulations is to maintain griddiscipline and grid securityas envisaged under the Grid Code through the commercial mechanism for Deviation Settlement through drawal and injection of electricityby the users of the grid. 4. Scope These regulations shall be applicable to sellers and buyers involved in the transactions facilitated through short-term open access or medium-term open access or long-term access in inter-state transmission of electricity. 2

3 5. Charges for Deviations: (1) The charges for the Deviations for all the time-blocks shall be payable for over drawal by the buyer and under-injection by the seller and receivable for under-drawal by the buyer and over-injection by the seller and shall be worked out on the average frequency of a time-block at the rates specified in the table below as per the methodology specified in clause (2) of this regulation: Average Frequency of the time block(hz) Charges for Deviation Below Not Below Paise/kWh

4 (Charges for deviation for each 0.01 Hz step is equivalent to Paise/kWh in the frequency range of Hz, and Paise/kWh in frequency range 'below 50 Hz' to 'below Hz' ) Provided that (i) the charges for the Deviation for the generating stations regulated by Commission using coal or lignite or gas supplied under Administered Price Mechanism (APM) as fuel, when actual injection is higher or lower than the scheduled generation, shall not exceed the Cap Rate of Paise/kWh as per the methodology specified in clause (3) of this regulation: (ii) Provided that no cap rate shall be applicable with effect from on the charges for the Deviation for the generating stations regulated by consumer using gas supplied under Administered Price Mechanism (APM) as the fuel. (iii) the charges for the Deviation for the under drawals by the buyerin a time block in excess of 12% of the schedule or 150 MW, whichever is less, shall be zero. (iv) the charges for the Deviation for the over-injection by the seller in a time block in excess of 12% of the schedule or 150 MW, whichever is less,shall be zero, except in case of injection of infirm power, which shall be governed by the clause (5) of this Regulation. (2) The Charge for Deviation shall be determined in accordance with the following methodology: (a) (b) The Charge for Deviation shall be zero at grid frequency of Hz and above. The Charge for Deviation corresponding to grid frequency interval of below Hz and not below 50.0 Hz shall be based on the median value of the average energy charge of coal/lignite based generating stations regulated by the 4

5 Commission for any six month period preferably from July to December of previous year or from January to June for the year or any other six month period if deemed necessary and suitably adjusted upward to coincide with the Deviation Price Vector. (c) (d) The Deviation Price Vectors shall accordingly, be in steps for a frequency interval of 0.01 Hz between grid frequency of (i) Hz and below Hz and not below 50.0 Hz and (ii) below Hz and not below 50.0 Hz and below Hz. The Charge for Deviation at grid frequency "below Hz" shall be based on the highest of the average energy charges of generating stationsregulated by Commissionon RLNG for any six month period preferably from July to December of previous year or from January to June for the year or any other six month period if deemed necessary and suitably adjusted upward to coincide with the Deviation Price Vector. (3) The Cap rate for the charges for the Deviation for the generating stations regulated by CERC using coal/lignite or gas supplied under Administered Price Mechanism (APM) as the fuel, shall be the valuecoinciding withthe energy charges on imported coal ondeviation Price Vector. (4) The Charges for Deviation may be reviewed by the Commission from time to time and shall be re-notified accordingly. (5) The infirm power injected into the grid by a generating unit of a generating station during the testing, prior to COD of the unit shall be paid at Charges for Deviation for infirm power injected into the grid, consequent to testing, for a period not exceeding 6 months or the extended time allowed by the Commission in the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Grant of Connectivity, Long-term Access and Medium-term Open Access and related matters) Regulations, 2009, as amended from time to time, subject to ceiling of Cap rates corresponding to the main fuel used for such injection as specified below: Domestic coal/ Lignite/Hydro APM gas as fuel Imported Coal RLNG `1.78 / kwh sent out `2.82/ kwh sent out up to and thereafter, `5.64/ kwh sent out `3.03 / kwh sent out `8.24 / kwh sent out (6) Charges for Deviation of Inter-regional Exchange between the two asynchronously inter-connected Regions shall be computed by the respective Regional Power Committee, based on Charges for Deviation as per the frequency of the respective Region. The amount to be settled for the inter-regional exchanges shall be average of the Charges for Deviation computed for the two regions by way of such inter-change. 5

6 6. Declaration, scheduling and elimination of gaming (1) The provisions of the Grid Code and the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Open Access in inter-state Transmission) Regulations, 2008, as amended from time to time, shall be applicable for declaration of capacity, scheduling and elimination of gaming. (2) The generating station, as far as possible, shall generate electricity as per the day-ahead generation schedule finalized by the Regional Load Despatch Centre in accordance with the Grid Code. Provided that the revision in generation schedule on the day of operation shall be permitted, in accordance with the procedure specified under the Grid Code and Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Open Access in inter-state Transmission) Regulations, 2008, as the case may be. (3) The Commission, either suo motu or on a petition made by RLDC, or any affectedparty, may initiate proceedings against any generating company or seller on charges ofgaming and if required, may order an inquiry in such manner as decided by thecommission. When the charge of gaming is established in the above inquiry, thecommission may, without prejudice to any other action under the Act or regulations thereunder, disallow any Charges for Deviation received by such generating company or theseller during the period of such gaming. 7. Limits on Deviation volume and consequences of crossing limits (1) The over-drawals / under drawals of electricity by any buyer during a time block shall not exceed 12% of its scheduled drawal or 150 MW, whichever is lower, when grid frequency is Hz and above" Provided thatno overdrawal of electricity by any buyer shall be permissible when grid frequency is "below Hz". Explanation: The limits specified in this clause shall apply to the sum total of over-drawal by all the intra-state entities in the State including the distribution companies and other intra-state buyers, and shall be applicable at the inter-state boundary of the respective State. (2) The under-injection / over-injection of electricity by a sellerduring a time-block shall not exceed 12% of the scheduled injection of such selleror 150 MW, whichever is lower when frequency is Hz and above Provided that (i) no under injectionof electricity by a sellershall be permissible when grid frequency is "below Hz" and no over injection of electricity by a seller shall be permissible when grid frequency is "50.10 Hz and above. (ii) any infirm injection of power by a generating station prior to COD of a unit during testing and commissioning activities shall be exempted from the volume limit specified 6

7 above for a period not exceeding 6 months or the extended time allowed by the Commission in accordance with the Connectivity Regulations. (iii) any drawal of power by a generating station prior to COD of a unit for the startup activities shall be exempted from the volume limit specified abovewhen grid frequency is Hz and above". (3) In addition to Charges for Deviation as stipulated under Regulation 5 of theseregulations, Additional Charge for Deviation shall be applicable for over-drawal as well as under-injection of electricity for each time block in excessof the volume limit specified in Clause (1) and (2) of this regulation when average grid frequency of the time block is Hz and above at the rates specified in the table A & B below in accordance with the methodologyspecified in clause (7)of this regulation: TABLE A (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) B (i) (ii) (iii) When 12% of Schedule is less than or equal to 150 MW For over drawal of electricity by any buyer in excess of 12% and up to 15% of the schedule in a time block For over drawal of electricity by any buyer in excess of 15 % and up to 20% of the schedule in a time block For over drawal of electricity by any buyer in excess of 20 % of the schedule in a time block For under injection of electricity by any seller in excess of 12% and up to 15% of the schedule in a time block For under injection of electricity by any seller in excess of 15 % and up to 20% of the schedule in a time block For under injection of electricity by any seller in excess of 20 % of the schedulein a time block When 12% of Schedule is more than 150 MW For over drawal of electricity by any buyer is above 150 MW and up to 200 MW in a time block For over drawal of electricity by any buyer is above 200 MW and up to 250 MW in a time block For over drawal of electricity by any buyer is above 250 MW in a time block Equivalent to 20% of the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block. Equivalent to 40% of the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block. Equivalent to 100% of the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block. Equivalent to 20% of the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block. Equivalent to 40% of the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block. Equivalent to 100% of the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block. Equivalent to 20% of the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block. Equivalent to 40% of the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block. Equivalent to 100% of the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block. 7

8 (iv) (v) (vi) For under injection of electricity by any seller is above 150 MW and up to 200 MW in a time block For under injection of electricity by any seller is above 200 MW and up to 250 MW in a time block For under injection of electricity by any seller is above 250 MW in a time block Equivalent to 20% of the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block. Equivalent to 40% of the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block. Equivalent to 100% of the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block. TABLE B When 12% of Schedule is less than or equal to 150 MW (i) For under injection of electricity by any seller in excess of 12% and up to 15% of the schedule (ii) For under injection of electricity by any seller in excess of 15 % and up to 20% of the schedule (iii) For under injection of electricity by any seller in excess of 20 % of the schedule B When 12% of Schedule is more than 150 MW (i) For under injection of electricity by any seller is above 150 MW and up to 200 MW in a time block whichever is less. (ii) For under injection of electricity by any seller is above 200 MW and up to 250 MW in a time block (iii) For under injection of electricity by any seller is above 250 MW in a time block Provided that Equivalent to 20% of the Cap Rate for Deviations of Paise /kwh or the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block, whichever is less. Equivalent to 40% of the Cap Rate for Deviations of Paise /kwh or the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block, whichever is less. Equivalent to 100% of the Cap Rate for Deviations of Paise /kwh or the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block, whichever is less. Equivalent to 20% of the Cap Rate for Deviations of Paise /kwh or the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block, Equivalent to 40% of the Cap Rate for Deviations of Paise /kwh or the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block, whichever is less. Equivalent to 100% of the Cap Rate for Deviations of Paise /kwh or the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block, whichever is less. (i) Additional Charge for Deviation for under-injection of electricity, during a time-block in excess of the volume limit specified in clause (1) and (2) of this regulation when grid frequency is Hz and above, by the generating stations regulated by 8

9 the CERC using coal or lignite or gas supplied under Administered Price Mechanism (APM) as the fuel shall be at the rates specified below in accordance with the methodology specified in clause (9) of this regulation: (ii) Any drawal of power by a generating station prior to COD of a unit for the start up activities shall be exempted from the levy of additional Charges of Deviation. (4) In addition to Charges for Deviation as stipulated under Regulation 5 of theseregulations, Additional Charge for Deviation shall be applicable for over-injection/under drawal of electricity for each time block by a seller/buyer as the case may be when grid frequencyis Hz and above at the rates equivalent to charges of deviation corresponding to the grid frequency of below Hz but not below 50.0 Hz. (5) Methodologies for the computation of Charges for Deviation and Additional Charges for deviation for each regional entity for crossing the volume limits specified for the under-drawal /over-injection and for over-drawal and under-injection in clause (3) of this regulation shall be as per Annexure-I and II of these Regulationsrespectively. (6) In addition to Charges for Deviation as stipulated under Regulation 5 of these Regulations, Additional Charge for Deviation shall be applicable for over-drawal or under-injectionof electricity when grid frequency is below Hz in accordance with the methodology specified in clause (8) of this regulation and the same shall be equivalent to 100% of the Charge for Deviation of Paise/kWh corresponding to the grid frequency of "below Hz". Provided further that Additional Charge for Deviation for under-injection ofelectricity by a seller, during the time-block when grid frequency is below Hz, by thegenerating stations regulated by CERC using coal or lignite or gas supplied under Administered PriceMechanism (APM) as the fuel in accordance with the methodology specified in clause 8 ofthis regulation shall be equivalent to 100% of the Cap Rate for Deviations of Paise/kWh. Explanation: Additional Charges for Deviation shall not be applicable for net over drawls by a region as a whole from other regions. (7) The Additional Charge for Deviation for over-drawal andunder-injection of electricity for each time block in excess of the volume limit specified in clause (1) and (2) of this Regulation when grid frequency is "49.70 Hz and above" shall be as specified by the Commission as a percentage of thecharges for the Deviation corresponding toaverage grid frequency of the time block with due consideration to thebehavior of the buyers and sellers towardsgrid discipline: Provided that the Commission may specify different rates for additional Charges for Deviation for over drawalsand under injectionsdepending upon different % deviation from the schedule in excess of the volume limit specified in clause (1) and (2) of this Regulation. (8) The additional Charge for Deviation for over-drawals and under-injection ofelectricity for each time block when grid frequency is below Hz shall be asspecified by the Commission as a percentage of the charges for the Deviation 9

10 corresponding to average gridfrequency of the time block with due consideration to the behavior of the buyers and sellers towards grid discipline: Provided that the Commission may specify different rates for Additional Charges for Deviation for over drawls and under injections and for different ranges of frequencies below Hz. (9) The Additional Charge for Deviation for under-injection of electricity during thetime-block in excess of the volume limit specified in Clause (2) of this regulation when gridfrequency is Hz and above, by the generating stations regulated by CERC using coal/ lignite or gassupplied under Administered Price Mechanism (APM) as the fuel shall be as specified bythe Commission as a percentage of the Cap Rate or the Charges for Deviation corresponding to the grid frequency of the time block, or both with due consideration to the behavior of the generating stations regulated by CERC towards grid discipline: (10) In the event of sustained deviation from schedule in one direction (positive or negative) by any regional entity, such regional entity (buyer or seller) shall have to make sign of their deviation from schedule changed, at least once, after every 12 time blocks. To illustrate, if a regional entity has positive deviation from schedule from hrs to hrs, sign of its deviation from schedule shall be changed in the 13th time block i.e to hrs from positive to negative or negative to positive as the case may be. (11) Payment of Charges for Deviation under Regulation 5 and the Additional Charges for Deviation under Clauses (3) and (4) of this regulation, shall be levied without prejudice to any action that may be considered appropriate by the Commission under Section 142 of the Act for contravention of the limits of over-drawal/ under drawal or under-injection /over-injection as specified in these regulations, for each time block or violation of provision of clause 10 of these regulations. (12) The charges for over-drawal/ under-injection and under-drawal/ over-injection of electricity shall be computed by the respective Regional Power Committee in accordance with the methodology used for preparation of Regional Energy Accounts. (13) The Regional Load Despatch Centre shall,on monthly basis,prepare and publish on its website therecordsof the Deviation Accounts, specifying the quantum ofover-drawal/ under-injection and corresponding amount of Charges for Deviationpayable/receivable for each buyer and sellerfor all the time-blocks when grid frequency was "49.90Hz and above" and "below 49.90" Hz separately. 8. Compliance with instructions of Load Despatch Centre Notwithstanding anything specified in these Regulations, the sellers and the buyers shall strictly follow the instructions of the Regional Load Despatch Centre on injection and drawal in the interest of grid security and grid discipline. 9. Accounting of Charges for Deviation (1) A statement of Charges for Deviations including Additional Charges for Deviation levied under these regulations shall be prepared by the Secretariat of the respective Regional Power Committee on weekly basis based on the data provided by the 10

11 concerned RLDC(s) by the Thursday of the week and shall be issued to all constituents by next Tuesday, for seven day period ending on the penultimate Sunday mid-night. (2) All payments on account of Charges for Deviation including Additional Charges for Deviation levied under these regulations and interest, if any, received for late payment shall be credited to the funds called the Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund, which shall be maintained and operated by the concerned Regional Load Despatch Centre in each region in accordance with provisions of these regulations. Provided that (i) the Commission may by order direct any other entity to operate and maintain the respective Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund : (ii) separate books of accounts shall be maintained for the principal component and interest component of Charges for Deviation and Additional Charges for Deviation by the Secretariat of the respective Regional Power Committee. (3) All payments received in the Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund of each region shall be appropriated in the following sequence: (a) First towards any cost or expense or other charges incurred on recovery of Charges for deviation. (b) Next towards over dues or penal interest, if applicable. (c) Next towards normal interest. (d) Lastly, towards charges for deviation and additional charges for deviation. Explanation: Any Additional Charge for Deviation collected from a regional entity shall be retained in the Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund of the concerned region where the regional entity is located. 10. Schedule of Payment of Charges for Deviation (1) The payment of charges for Deviation shall have a high priority and the concerned constituent shall pay the indicated amounts within 10 (ten) days of the issue of statement of Charges for Deviation including Additional Charges for Deviation by the Secretariat of the respective Regional Power Committee into the Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund of the concerned region. (2) If payments against the Charges for Deviation including Additional Charges for Deviation are delayed by more than two days, i.e., beyond twelve (12) days from the date of issue of the statement by the Secretariat of the respective Regional Power Committee, the defaulting constituent shall have to pay simple 0.04% for each day of delay. (3) All payments to the entities entitled to receive any amount on account of charges for Deviation shall be made within 2 working days of receipt of the payments in the Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund of the concerned region. 11

12 Provided that (i) in case of delay in the Payment of charges for Deviations into the respective Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund and interest there on if any, beyond 12 days from the date of issue of the Statement of Charges for Deviations the regional entities who have to receive payment for Deviation or interest thereon shall be paid from the balance available if any, in the Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund of the region. In case the balance available is not sufficient to meet the payment to the Regional Entities, the payment from the Regional Deviation Pool Accounts Fund shall be made on pro rata basis from the balance available in the Fund. (ii) the liability to pay interest for the delay in payments to the Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund shall remain till interest is not paid; irrespective of the fact that constituents who have to receive payments have been paid from the Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund in part or full. (4) All regional entities which had at any time during the previous financial year failed to make payment of Charges for Deviation including Additional Charges for Deviation within the time specified in these regulations shall be required to open a Letter of Credit (LC) equal to 110% of its average payable weekly liability for Deviations in the previous financial year, in favour of the concerned RLDC within a fortnight from the date these Regulations come into force. Provided that (i) if any regional entity fails to make payment of Charges for Deviation including Additional Charges for Deviation by the time specified in these regulations during the current financial year, it shall be required to open a Letter of Credit equal to 110% of weekly outstanding liability in favour of respective Regional Load Despatch Centre within a fortnight from the due date of payment. (ii) LC amount shall be increased to 110% of the payable weekly liability for Deviation in any week during the year, if it exceeds the previous LC amount by more than 50%. Illustration: If the average payable weekly liability for Deviation of a regional entity during is `20 crore, the regional entity shall open LC for 22 crore in If the weekly payable liability during any week in is `35 crore which is more than 50% of the previous financial year s average payable weekly liability of Rs 30 Crore, the concerned regional entity shall increase the LC amount to `38.5 Crore (1.1*`35.0) by adding `16.5 Crore. (5) In case of failure to pay into the Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund within the specified time of 12 days from the date of issue of statement of charges for Deviations, the RLDC shall be entitled to encash the LC of the concerned constituent to the extent of the default and the concerned constituent shall recoup the LC amount within 3 days. 11. Application of fund collected through Deviations The surplus amount, if any in the Deviation Pool Account Fund as on last day of the month,shall be transferred to a separate fund namely "Power Systems 12

13 Development Fund" specified by the Commission in the first week of the next month and shall be utilized, for the purpose specified by the Commission. 12. Power to Relax. The Commission may by general or special order, for reasons to be recorded in writing, and after giving an opportunity of hearing to the parties likely to be affected by grant of relaxation, may relax any of the provisions of these regulations on its own motion or on an application made before it by an interested person. 13. Power to issue directions:- If any difficulty arises in giving effect to these regulations, the Commission may on its own motion or on an application filed by any affected party, issue such directions as may be considered necessary in furtherance of the objective and purpose of these regulations. 14. Repeal and Savings (1) On commencement of these Regulations, Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Unscheduled Interchange charges and related matters) Regulation, 2009 shall stand repealed. (2) On commencement of these Regulations, any reference to the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Unscheduled Interchange charges and related matters) Regulations, 2009 in any of the Regulations, Standards, Codes or Procedures of the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission shall deemed to be replaced by Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Deviation Settlement Mechanism and related matters) Regulations, (3) On commencement of these Regulations, the Regional Unscheduled Interchange Pool Account Funds shall continue to operate till the UI accounts settlement for the period prior to commencement of these Regulations is completed and balance if any, in UI Pool account shall be transferred to the Power System Development Fund. (A K Saxena) Chief (Engineering) 13

14 Annexure-I Methodologies for the computation of Charges of Deviation and Additional Charges for deviation for each regional entity for crossing the volume limits specified for the over-drawal/under injectionby Buyer/Seller 1. When the grid frequency is 49.7 Hz and above A. When D tb i.e. Deviation from schedule in a time block in MW is less than (+/-)12% of the schedule in MW or 150 MW whichever is lower in each time block, D tb to be payable by the regional entity at normal Charges for Deviation; B. When D tb i.e. Deviation from schedule in a time block in MW is more than (+/-)12% of the schedule in MW or 150 MW whichever is lower in each time block (i) D tb = D 0 + D 12/150 Where D 0 = (+/-)12% of Scheduled Generation (SG) or 150 MW whichever is lower, D 12/150 = Deviation in excess of (+/-)12% of the SG or 150 MW,whichever is lower in each time block (ii) D 12/150 = D tb D 0 (iii) The Charges for Deviation corresponding to D tb shall be payable by the regional entity at normal Charges of Deviation; In addition,graded Additional Charges for the Deviation for D 12/150 shall be payable by the regional entity for over drawal/under injectionfor crossing the volume limit on the basis of percentage term or MW terms as the case 20%, 40%, 100% of Charge of Deviation for the incremental deviation in each slab. The same is illustrated as under: Illustrations "A" When 12% of Schedule is less than or equal to 150 MW Category D tb is above12% and up to 15% of schedule in MW D tb is above15% and up to 20% of schedule in MW D tb is above20% Additional Charges for Deviation 50 x (D tb - 12% of schedule) x Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block (100 x (D tb - 15% of schedule) x schedule) x Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block (250 x (D tb - 20% of schedule) x schedule) x Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block Illustrations "B" When 12% of Schedule is more than 150 MW Category D tb is above 150 MW and up to 200 MW Additional Charges for Deviation 50 x (D tb - 150) x Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block 14

15 D tb is above200 MW and up to 250 MW D tb is above250 MW (100 x (D tb - 200) ) x Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block (250 x (D tb - 250) ) x Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block Note:The Additional Charge for Deviation for under-injection of electricity, during the time-block in excess of the volume limit specified in clause 7 (1) and (2) of the Regulation when grid frequency is Hz and above, by the generating stations regulated by the CERC using coal or lignite or gas supplied under Administered Price Mechanism (APM) as the fuel shall be calculated with the Cap Rate for Deviations of Paise /kwh or the Charge for Deviation corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block, whichever is less. 2. When the grid frequency is below 49.7 Hz and above The charges for deviation corresponding to D tb shall be payable by the regional entity at Paise/kWh including additional chargesfor the deviation payable by the regional entity at Paise/kWh Note: The charges for Deviation and the additional charges for Deviation for under injection, during the time block when grid frequency is below Hz, by the generation station regulated by the Commission using coal or lignite or gas supplied under Administrative Price Mechanism (APM) as the fuel shall be calculated corresponding to the cap rate for deviations of Paise/kWh. 15

16 Annexure-II Methodologies for the computation of Charges of Deviation and Additional Charges for deviation for each regional entity for crossing the volume limits specified for the under drawal/ over-injection by buyer/seller A. When D tb i.e. Deviation from schedule in a time block in MW is less than (+/-)12% of the schedule in MW or 150 MW, whichever is lower in each time block, D tb to be payable by the regional entity at normal Charges for Deviation; B. When D tb i.e. Deviation from schedule in a time block in MW is more than (+/-)12% of the schedule in MW or 150 MW,whichever is lowerin each time block (i) D tb = D 0 + D 12/150 Where D 0 = (+/-)12% of SG or 150 MW whichever is lower, D 12/150 = Deviation in excess of (+/-)12% of SG or 150 MWwhichever is lower in each time block (ii) D 12/150 = D tb D 0 (iii) The Charges for Deviation corresponding to D 0 shall be receivable by the regional entity at normal Charges of Deviation or the ceiling rate whichever is lower; the regional entity shall not be entitled to any receivable for D 12/150. C. Additional Charges for the Deviation D 12/150 shall be payable by the regional entity for under drawal/ over injection when grid frequency is Hz or above in accordance with clause 7 (4) of this Regulation. 16

17 dsunzh; fo qr fofu;ked vk;ksx ubz fnyyh 6 tuojh] 2014 vf/klwpuk la-,y&1@132@2013@dsfofovk % dsunzh; fo qr fofu;ked vk;ksx] fo qr vf/kfu;e] 2003 ¼2003 dk 36½ dh /kkjk 178 ds v/khu iznr 'kfdrk;ksa rfkk bl fufer lkef;zdkjh lhkh 'kfdr;ksa dk iz;ksx djrs gq, rfkk iwoz izdk'ku ds i'pkr~] fueufyf[kr fofu;e cukrk gs] vfkkzr~%& 1- laf{kir uke rfkk izkjahk ¼1½ ¼2½ bu fofu;eksa dk uke dsunzh; fo qr fofu;ked vk;ksx ¼fopyu O;oLFkkiu ra=,oa lac) ekeys½ fofu;e] 2014 gsa ;s fofu;e ls izo`r gksaxsa 2- ifjhkk"kk,a,oa fuozpu ¼1½ ¼d½ ¼[k½ ¼x½ ¼?k½ ¼³½ ¼p½ ¼N½ ¼t½ ¼>½ bu fofu;eksa esa] tc rd fd lanhkz ls vu;fkk] visf{kr u gks] ^vf/kfu;e* dk vfhkçk; fo qr vf/kfu;e] 2003 ¼2003 dk 36½ gsa le;cykwd esa ^oklrfod fudklh* ls] ;FkkfLFkfr] Øsrk }kjk vkgfjr dh xbz bavjqsl ehvj }kjk ifjekfir fo qr vfhkçsr gsa* le;cykwd esa ^oklrfod var%{ksi.k* ls] ;FkkfLFkfr] foøsrk }kjk mrikfnr ;k iznk; dh xbz bavjqsl ehvj }kjk ifjekfir fo qr vfhkizsr gsa ^fgrkf/kdkjh* ls mriknu dsunz ls mrikfnr fo qr dks Ø; djus okyk O;fDr vfhkizsr gsa ^Øsrk* ls vyi&dkfyd fuckz/k igqap] e/;dkfyd fuckz/k igqap vksj nh?kzdkfyd igaqp ds fy, ykxw fofu;eksa ds vuqlkj] vuqlwfpr lao;ogkj ds ek/;e ls fo qr dk Ø; djus okyk O;fDr] ftlesa fgrkf/kdkjh Hkh gs] vfhkizsr gsa ^la;kstdrk fofu;e* ls le; ij] ;Fkkla'kksf/kr] dsunzh; fo qr fofu;ked vk;ksx ¼varj&jkfT;d ikjs"k.k esa la;kstdrk] nh?kzdkfyd iagqp vksj e/;dkfyd igaqp iznku djuk½ fofu;e] 2009 vfhkizsr gs vksj ftlesa blds i'pkr~orhz la'kks/ku Hkh lfeefyr gsaa ^vk;ksx* ls vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 76 dh mi/kkjk ¼1½ esa fufnz"v dsunzh; fo qr fofu;ked vk;ksx vfhkizsr gsa foøsrk ds fy, le;cykwd esa ^fopyu* ls dqy oklrfod var%{ksi.k?kvk bldk dqy vuqlwfpr mriknu vfhkizsr gs vksj Øsrk ds fy, bldh dqy oklrfod fudklh?kvk dqy vuqlwfpr fudklh vfhkizsr gsa bu fofu;eksa ds laca/k esa] ^xsfeax* dk vfkz fopyuksa ds fy, izhkkj ds ek/;e ls vuqfpr okf.kft;d ykhk ysus ds mís'; ls fdlh foøsrk }kjk?kksf"kr {kerk dh bjknru xyr?kks"k.kk gksxha 1

18 ¼ ½ ¼V½ ¼B½ ¼M½ ¼<½ ¼.k½ ¼r½ ¼Fk½ ^fxzm dksm* ls vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 79 dh mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds [kam ¼t½ ds v/khu vk;ksx }kjk fofufnz"v fxzm dksm vfhkizsr gsa ^bavjqsl ehvj* ls] le; ij] ;Fkkla'kksf/kr] dsunzh; fo qr izkf/kdj.k ¼ehVjksa dh LFkkiuk vksj izpkyu½ fofu;e] 2006 ds v/khu dsunzh; fo qr izkf/kdj.k }kjk ;FkkifjHkkf"kr bavjqsl ehvj vfhkizsr gsa ^Hkkj izs"k.k dsunz* ls fxzm dksm ds mica/kksa ds vuqlkj] Øsrkvksa vksj foøsrkvksa dh leuo;dkjh vuqlwph ds fy, mùkjnk;h] ;FkkfLFkfr] jk"vªh; Hkkj isz"k.k dsunz] {ks=h; Hkkj izs"k.k dsunz ;k jkt; Hkkj izs"k.k dsunz vfhkizsr gsa ^fuckz/k igqap fofu;e* ls] le; ij] ;Fkkla'kksf/kr] dsunzh; fo qr fofu;ked vk;ksx ¼varjjkfT;d ikjs"k.k esa fuckz/k igqap½ fofu;e] 2008 vfhkizsr gs vksj blesa blds i'pkr~orhz la'kks/ku Hkh lfeefyr gksaxsa fdlh le; ;k le;cykwd ;k fdlh vof/k ds fy, ^vuqlwfpr mriknu* ls lacaf/kr Hkkj izs"k.k dsunz }kjk fn, x, esxkokv ;k esxkokv?kavs,dl&cl esa mriknu dh vuqlwph vfhkizsr gsa fdlh le; ;k le;cykwd ;k fdlh vof/k ds fy, ^vuqlwfpr fudklh* ls lacaf/kr Hkkj izs"k.k dsunz }kjk fn, x, esxkokv ;k esxkokv?kavs,dl&cl esa mriknu dh vuqlwph vfhkizsr gsa ^foøsrk* ls vyi&dkfyd fuckz/k igaqp] e/;&dkfyd fuckz/k igaqp vksj nh?kzdkfyd igaqp ds fy, ykxw fofu;eksa ds vuqlkj] vuqlwfpr lao;ogkj ds ek/;e ls] fo qr dk çnk; djus okys O;fDr] ftlesa mriknu dsunz Hkh lfeefyr gs] vfhkizsr gsa ^le;cykwd* ls 15 feuv dk,slk le;cykwd vfhkizsr gs ftlds fy, fofufnz"v fo qr isjkehvjksa vksj ek=kvksa dks 00-00?kaVs ij vkajhk gksus okys igys le;cykkwd lfgr fo'ks"k ÅtkZ ehvj }kjk vfhkfyf[kr fd;k tkrk gsa 3- mís'; ¼2½ ;FkkiwoksZDr ds flok;] tc rd fd lanhkz ds vuqlkj ;k fo"k; olrq ls vu;fkk visf{kr u gks] bu fofu;eksa esa iz;qdr 'kcnksa vksj inksa dk] tks ;gka ifjhkkf"kr ugha gsa fdurq vf/kfu;e ;k fxzm dksm ;k vk;ksx }kjk cuk, x, vu; fofu;eksa esa ifjhkkf"kr gs] ogh vfkz gksxk] tks Øe'k% vf/kfu;e ;k fxzm dksm ;k fdlh vu; fofu;e esa gsa bu fofu;eksa dk mís'; fxzm ds iz;ksdrkvksa }kjk fo qr dh fudklh rfkk var%{ksi.k ds ek/;e ls fopyu O;oLFkkiu ds fy, okf.kft;d ra= ds ek/;e ls fxzm dksm ds ;FkkifjdfYir fxzm vuq'kklu] fxzm fu;a=.k vksj fxzm lqj{kk dks cuk, j[kuk gsa 4- folrkj ;s fofu;e fo qr ds varj&jkft;d ikjs"k.k esa vyidkfyd fuckz/k igaqp ;k e/;&dkfyd fuckz/k igaqp ;k nh?kzdkfyd igaqp ds ek/;e ls lqdj lao;ogkjksa esa lac) foøsrkvksa vksj Øsrkvksa dks ykxw gksaxsa 2

19 5- fopyuksa ds fy, çhkkj ¼1½ lhkh le;cykwdksas ds fopyuksa ds fy, izhkkj Øsrkvksa }kjk vf/kd fudklh vksj foøsrkvksa }kjk de var%{ksi.k ds fy, lans; gksaxs rfkk Øsrkvksa }kjk de fudklh vksj foøsrkvksa }kjk vf/kd var%{ksi.k ds fy, izki; gksaxs rfkk bl fofu;e ds [kam ¼2½ esa fofufnz"v i)fr ds vuqlkj uhps lkj.kh esa fofufnz"v njksa ij le;cykwd dh vkslr fýdosalh ij r; fd, tk,axs% le;cykwd dh vkslr fýdosalh ¼,ptSM½ fopyu ds fy, IkzHkkj uhps uhps ugha

20 ¼izR;sd 0-01,ptSM LVsi ds fy, fopyu gsrq izhkkj 50-05&50-00,ptSM dh fýdoaslh jsat esa rfkk 50,ptSM ls uhps ls 49-70,ptSM ls uhps dh fýdosalh jsat esa ds led{k gksaxs½% ijarq ;g fd % ¼i½ b±/ku ds :i esa dks;ys] fyxukbv ;k fu;af=r dher ra= ds varxzr çnk; dh xbz xsl dk iz;ksx djus okys,sls mriknu dsunzksa] tks vk;ksx }kjk fofu;fer fd, tkrs gsa] ds fy, fopyu gsrq izhkkj] tc oklrfod var%{ksi.k vuqlwfpr mriknu dh vis{kk vf/kd ;k de gs] bl fofu;e ds [kam ¼3½ esa fofufnz"v iz.kkyh ds vuqlkj isls@fdyksokv?kavs dh dsi nj ls vf/kd ugha gksaxs% ¼ii½ dsi nj] b±/ku ds :i esa fu;af=r dher ra= ds varxzr çnk; dh xbz xsl dk iz;ksx djus okys mriknu dsunzksa ftudks dsfofovk }kjk fofu;fer fd;k tkrk gs ds fopyu gsrq izhkkjksa ij ls ykxw ugha gksaxh( ¼iii½,d le;cykwd esa Øsrk }kjk vuqlwph fudklh ds 12% ls vf/kd ;k 150 esxkokv] tks Hkh de gks] ls T;knk de fudklh ds fy, fopyu gsrq izhkkj 'kwu; gksaxs( ¼iv½,d le;cykwd esa foøsrk }kjk vuqlwph mriknu ds 12% ls vf/kd ;k 150 esxkokv] tks Hkh de gks] ls T;knk vf/kd var%{ksi.k ds fy, fopyu gsrq izhkkj] buqez ÅtkZ ds var%{ksi.k dh n'kk ds flok;] 'kwu; gksaxs tks bl fofu;e ds [kam ¼5½ }kjk 'kkflr gksaxsa ¼2½ fopyu ds fy, izhkkj dk vo/kkj.k fueufyf[kr i)fr ds vuqlkj fd;k tk,xk%& ¼d½ ¼[k½ ¼x½ fopyu ds fy, izhkkj 50-05,ptSM vksj mlls vf/kd dh fxzm fýdosalh ij 'kwu; gksxka ^50-01,ptSM ls uhps* vksj ^50-0,ptSM ls uhps ugha* dh fxzm fýdosalh varjky dh rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj tks iwozz o"kz ds fdlh Ng eghus dh vof/k ds fy, vf/kekuh :i ls finyss o"kz ds tqykbz ls fnlecj rd] ;k o"kz ds tuojh ls twu rd ;k fdlh Hkh vu; Ng eghus] tkss vko';d le>h tk,] ds vk;ksx }kjk fofu;fer dks;yk@fyxukbv vk/kkfjr mriknu dsunzksa ds vkslr ÅtkZ izhkkj ds e/;e ewy; ij vk/kkfjr gksxk vksj fopyu dher osdvj ds vuq:i mfpr :i ls lek;ksftr fd;k tk,xka fopyu dher osdvj ¼1½ 50-05,ptSM vksj ^50-01,ptSM ls uhps vksj 50-0 ls uhps ugha* vksj ¼2½ ^50-01,ptSM ls uhps* vksj ^50-0,ptSM ls uhps ugha* dh fxzm fýdoaslh ds vksj ^49-70,ptSM 4

21 ds uhps* ds chp 0-01,ptSM ds fýdosalh varjky ds fy, rnuqlkj] LVsi gksxka ¼?k½ ^49-70,ptSM ls uhps* dh ^fxzm fýdoaslh* esa fopyu ds fy, izhkkj fdlh Ng ekl dh vof/k ds fy, vf/kekuh :i ls iwozorhz o"kz ds tqykbz ls fnlecj rd ;k o"kz ds tuojh ls twu rd ;k dksbz vu; Ng ekg dh vof/k] ;fn vko';d le>h tk,] ds vkj,y,uth ij vk;ksx }kjk fofu;fer mriknu dsunzksa ds vkslr ÅtkZ izhkkjksa ds mppre ij vk/kkfjr gksxk vksj fopyu dher osdvj ds lketl; ds vuq:i mfpr :i ls lek;kstu fd;k tk,xka ¼3½ b±/ku ds :i esa ;k fu;af=r dher ra= ds varxzr çnk; dh xbz xsl dk iz;ksx djus okys,sls mriknu dsunzksa ftudks vk;ksx }kjk fofu;fer fd;k tkrk gs] ds fopyu gsrq izhkkjksa ds fy, dsi nj fopyu dher fodvj ij vk;kfrr dks;ys ij ÅtkZ izhkkjksa ds vuq:i gksxha ¼4½ fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa dk le; ij vk;ksx }kjk iqufozyksdu fd;k tk ldrk gs rfkk rnuqlkj] iqu% vf/klwfpr fd;k tk,xka ¼5½ ;wfuv ds lhvksmh ls iwoz] ijh{k.k ds nksjku mriknu dsunz ds mriknu ;wfuv }kjk fxzm esa var%{ksfir buqez ÅtkZ 6 eghus ls vuf/kd vof/k ds fy, ;k le; ij ;Fkkla'kksf/kr dsunzh; fo qr fofu;ked vk;ksx ¼la;kstdrk] nh?kzdkfyd igaqp rfkk e/;dkfyd fuckz/k igaqp iznku djuk½ fofu;e] 2009 esa vk;ksx }kjk c<+k, x, le; ds fy, ijh{k.k ds ifj.kkelo:i fxzm esa var{ksfir buqez ÅtkZ ds fy, uhps fofufnz"v bl izdkj ds var%{ksi.k ds fy, iz;qdr eq[; b±/ku ds rrlfkkuh dsi njksa dh lhek ds v/khu jgrs gq,] fopyu gsrq izhkkjksa ij lanùk gksxh% Lons'kh dks;yk@fyxukbv@gkbmªks Hkstk x;k ` 1-78@fdyksokV?kaVs bza/ku ds :i esa,ih,e xsl rd Hkstk x;k ` 2-82@ vk;kfrr dks;yk vkj,y,uth fdyksokv?kavs vksj rri'pkr~ Hkstk x;k ` 5-64@fdyksokV?kaVs Hkstk x;k ` 3-03@fdyksokV?kaVs Hkstk x;k ` 8-24@fdyksokV?kaVs ¼6½ nks vrqy;dkfyd varj%la;ksftr {ks=ksa ds chp varj {ks=h; fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa dh lax.kuk lacaf/kr {ks= dh fýdosalh ds vuqlkj] fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa ij vk/kkfjr lacaf/kr {ks=h; ÅtkZ lfefr }kjk dh tk,xha varj {ks=h; fofu;eksa ds fy, r; dh tkus okyh jde bl izdkj varj ifjorzu ds tfj, nks {ks=ksa ds fy, laxf.kr fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa dk vkslr gksxha 6-?kks"k.kk] vuqlwphdj.k rfkk xsfeax lekir djuk ¼1½ le; ij ;Fkkla'kksf/kr fxzm dksm rfkk dsunzh; fo qr fofu;ked vk;ksx ¼varj&jkfT;d ikjs"k.k esa fuckz/k igaqp½ fofu;e] 2008 ds mica/k {kerk dh?kks"k.kk] vuqlwphdj.k rfkk xsfeax lekir djus ds fy, ykxw gksaxsa ¼2½ ;FkklaHko mriknu dsunz fxzm dksm ds vuqlkj {ks=h; Hkkj izs"k.k dsunz }kjk vafre :i ls rs;kj dh xbz vkxkeh fnol dh mriknu vuqlwph ds vuqlkj fo qr dk mriknu djsxk% ijarq ;g fd çpkyu ds fnu mriknu vuqlwph esa iqujh{k.k] ;FkkfLFkfr] fxzm dksm rfkk dsunzh; fo qr fofu;ked vk;ksx ¼varj&jkfT;d ikjs"k.k esa fuckz/k igaqp½ 5

22 fofu;e] 2008] tslh Hkh flfkfr gks] ds varxzr fofufnz"v çfø;k ds vuqlkj vuqkkr fd;k tk,xka ¼3½ vk;ksx Loizsj.kk ls ;k vkj,ymhlh }kjk] ;k fdlh izhkkoh i{kdkj }kjk Qkby dh xbz ;kfpdk ds vk/kkj ij] xsfeax ds vkjksiksa ij fdlh mriknu daiuh ;k foøsrk ds fo#) dk;zokgh vkjahk dj ldsxk vksj ;fn visf{kr gks rks vk;ksx,slh jhfr] tslk og fofuf'pr djs] ls tkap dk vkns'k ns ldsxka tc mdr tkap ls xsfeax dk vkjksi lkfcr gks tkrk gs rks vk;ksx vf/kfu;e ;k mlds v/khu cuk, x, fofu;e ds varxzr fdlh vu; dkjzokbz ij izfrdwy izhkko Mkys fcuk],slh xsfeax dh vof/k ds nksjku,slh mriknu daiuh ;k foøsrk }kjk izkir fopyu ds fy, fdlh Hkh vkjksi dks vlohdkj dj ldsxka 7- fopyu ek=k dh lhek,a,oa lhekvksa ds vf/køe.k ds ifj.kke ¼1½ le;cykwd ds nksjku fdlh Øsrk }kjk fo qr dh vf/kd fudklh] bldh vuqlwfpr fudklh ds 12% ;k 150 esxkokv] tks Hkh de gks] ls vf/kd ugha gksxh tc fxzm fýdosalh ^49-70 rfkk mlls vf/kd* gsa ijarq ;g fd fdlh Øsrk dks fo qr dh vf/kd fudklh dh vuqefr rc ugha gksxh tc fxzm fýdoaslh 49-70,ptSM ls uhps gs( Li"Vhdj.k % bl [kam esa fofufnz"v lhek jkt; esa lhkh var%jkft;d bdkbz;ksa] ftlesa forj.k daifu;ka rfkk vu; vr%jkft;d Øsrk Hkh gsa] }kjk vf/kd fudklh dh dqy ek=k ij ykxw gksxh vksj lacaf/kr jkt; dh varj&jkft;d lhek ij ykxw gksxha ¼2½ le;cykwd ds nksjku foøsrk }kjk fo qr dk de var%{ksi.k@vf/kd var%{ksi.k,sls foøsrk ds vuqlwfpr var%{ksi.k ds 12% ;k 150 esxkokv] tks Hkh de gks] ls vf/kd ugha gksxk] tc fýdosalh 49-70,ptSM vksj mlls vf/kd gks% ijarq ;g fd % ¼i½ ¼ii½ ¼iii½ foøsrk }kjk fo qr dk dksbz de var%{ksi.k dh vuqefr ugha gksxh tc fxzm fýdosalh ^49-70,ptSM ls uhps gs* vksj foøsrk }kjk fo qr dk dksbz vf/kd var%{ksi.k dh vuqefr ugha gksxh tc fxzm fýdosalh ^50-10,ptSM ls vf/kd gs*( ;wfuv dh lhvksmh ls iwoz ijh{k.k xfrfof/k;ksa vksj mls vkjahk djus ds nksjku mriknu dsunzksa }kjk fo qr ds fdlh buqez var%{ksi.k dks 6 eghus ls vuf/kd vof/k ds fy, ;k la;kstdrk fofu;eksa ds vuqlkj] vk;ksx }kjk vuqkkr c<+k, x, le; ds fy, mdr fofufnz"v ek=k lhek ls NwV gksxha LVkVZvi xfrfof/k;ksa ds fy, fdlh ;wfuv ds lhvksmh iwoz mriknu dsunz }kjk ÅtkZ dh fdlh izdkj dh fudklh dks mijksdr fofufnz"v ek=k lhek ls NwV gksxh tc fxzm fýdosalh vksj mlls vf/kd gksa ¼3½ bu fofu;eksa ds fofu;e 5 ds varxzr ;Fkkvuqc) fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa ds vykok] fopyu ds fy, vfrfjdr izhkkj bl fofu;e ds [kam ¼1½ vksj ¼2½ esa fofufnz"v ek=k lhek dh vf/kdrk esa izr;sd le;cykwd ds fy, fo qr dh vf/kd fudklh rfkk de var%{ksi.k ds fy, ykxw gksaxs] tc le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm fýdosalh bl fofu;e ds [kam ¼7½ esa fofufnz"v i)fr ds vuqlkj] uhps lkj.kh v esa fofufnz"v njksa ij ^49-70,ptSM vksj mlls vf/kd* gs% 6

23 ijarq ;g fd% ¼i½ ¼ii½ bl fofu;e ds [kam 1 vksj 2 esa fofufnz"v ek=k lhek dh vf/kdrk esa le;cykwdksa ds nksjku fo qr ds de vr%{ksi.k ds fy, fopyu ds fy, vf/kdre izhkkj] tc fxzm fýdosalh b±/ku ds :i esa dks;ys] fyxukbv ;k fu;af=r dher ra= ds varxzr liykbz dh xbz xsl dk iz;ksx djus okys,sls mriknu dsunzksa tks dsfofovk }kjk fofu;fer fd, tkrs gsa] }kjk ^49-7,ptSM vksj vf/kd gs*] bl fofu;e ds [kam ¼9½ esa fofufnz"v i)fr ds vuqlkj] uhps lkj.kh vk esa fofufnz"v njksa ij gksxk( vkjafhkd xfrfof/k;ksa ds fy, ;wfuv ds lhvksmh ds iwoz mriknu dsunz }kjk fo qr dh fdlh fudklh dks fopyu ds vfrfjdr izhkkj ds mn~xzg.k ls NwV gksxha lkj.kh v d tc vuqlwph dk 12% 150 esxkokv ls de ;k mlds led{k gs (i) fdlh Øsrk }kjk fo qr dh vf/kd fudklh ds fy, le;cykwd esa vuqlwph ds 12% ls vf/kd vksj 15% rd (ii) fdlh Øsrk }kjk fo qr dh vf/kd fudklh ds fy, le;cykwd esa vuqlwph ds 15 % ls vf/kd vksj 20% rd (iii) fdlh Øsrk }kjk fo qr dh vf/kd fudklh ds fy, le;cykwd esa vuqlwph ds 20% dh vf/kdrk esa (iv) fdlh foøsrk }kjk fo qr ds de var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;cykkwd esa vuqlwph ds 12% ls vf/kd vksj 15% rd (v) fdlh foøsrk }kjk fo qr ds de var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;cykkwd esa vuqlwph ds 15% ls vf/kd vksj 20% rd (vi) fdlh Øsrk }kjk fo qr ds de var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;cykkwd esa vuqlwph ds 20% ls vf/kdrk esa [k tc vuqlwph dk 12%, 150 esxkokv ls vf/kd gs (i) fdlh Øsrk }kjk fo qr dh vf/kd fudklh ds fy, le;cykwd esa 150 esxkokv ls vf/kd vksj 200 esxkokv rd gss (ii) fdlh Øsrk }kjk fo qr dh vf/kd fudklh ds fy, le;cykwd esa 200 esxkokv ls vf/kd vksj 250 esxkokv rd gss (iii) fdlh Øsrk }kjk fo qr dh vf/kd fudklh ds fy, le;cykwd esa 250 esxkokv ls vf/kd gs (iv) fdlh foøsrk }kjk fo qr ds de var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;cykwd esa 150 esxkokv ls vf/kd vksj 200 esxkokv rd gss (v) fdlh foøsrk }kjk fo qr ds de var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;cykwd esa 200 le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm fýdosalh dh rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj ds 20% ds led{k le;cykwd ds vkslr fxzm fýdosalh dh rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj ds 40% ds led{k le;cykwd ds vkslr fxzm fýdosalh dh rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj ds 100% ds led{k le;cykwd ds vkslr fxzm fýdosalh dh rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj ds 20% ds led{k le;cykwd ds vkslr fxzm fýdosalh dh rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj ds 40% ds led{k le;cykwd ds vkslr fxzm fýdosalh dh rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj ds 100% ds led{k le;cykwd ds vkslr fxzm fýdosalh dh rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj ds 20 % ds led{k le;cykwd ds vkslr fxzm fýdosalh dh rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj ds 40% ds led{k le;cykwd ds vkslr fxzm fýdosalh dh rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj ds 100% ds led{k le;cykwd ds vkslr fxzm fýdosalh dh rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj ds 20% ds led{k le;cykwd ds vkslr fxzm fýdosalh dh rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj ds 7

24 esxkokv ls vf/kd vksj 250 esxkokv 40 % ds led{k rd gss (vi) fdlh foøsrk }kjk fo qr ds de var% le;cykwd ds vkslr fxzm fýdosalh dh {ksi.k ds fy, le;cykwd esa 250 rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj ds esxkokv ls vf/kd gs 100% ds led{k lkj.kh vk [k tc vuqlwph dk 12%] 150 esxkokv ls de ;k mlds lerqy; gs (i) vuqlwph ds 12% ls vf/kd vksj 15% rd fdlh foøsrk }kjk fo qr ds de var% {ksi.k ds fy, (ii) vuqlwph ds 15% ls vf/kd vksj 20% rd fdlh foøsrk }kjk fo qr ds de var%{ksi.k ds fy, (iii) vuqlwph ds 20% dh vf/kdrk esa fdlh foøsrk }kjk fo qr ds de var%{ksi.k ds fy, [k tc vuqlwph dk 12% ] 150 esxkokv ls vf/kd gs (i) fdlh foøsrk }kjk fo qr ds de var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;cykwd esa 150 esxkokv ls vf/kd vksj 200 esxkokv rd gss (ii) fdlh foøsrk }kjk fo qr ds de var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;cykwd esa 200 esxkokv ls vf/kd vksj 250 esxkokv rd gss (iii) fdlh foøsrk }kjk fo qr ds de var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;cykwd esa 250 esxkokv ls vf/kd gs isls@fdyksokv?kavs ds fopyu ds fy, dsi nj ds 20% ds led{k ;k le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm fýdoaslh ds rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj] tks Hkh de gks] isls@fdyksokv?kavs ds fopyu ds fy, dsi nj ds 40% ds led{k ;k le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm fýdosalh ds rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj] tks Hkh de gks] isls@fdyksokv?kavs ds fopyu ds fy, dsi nj ds 100% ds led{k ;k le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm fýdosalh ds rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj] tks Hkh de gks] isls@fdyksokv?kavs ds fopyu ds fy, dsi nj ds 20% ds led{k ;k le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm fýdosalh ds rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj] tks Hkh de gks] isls@fdyksokv?kavs ds fopyu ds fy, dsi nj ds 40% ds led{k ;k le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm fýdosalh ds rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj] tks Hkh de gks] isls@fdyksokv?kavs ds fopyu ds fy, dsi nj ds 100% ds led{k ;k le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm fýdosalh ds rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj] tks Hkh de gks] ¼4½ bu fofu;eksa ds fofu;e 5 ds varxzr ;Fkkvuqc) foøsrk@øsrk }kjk izr;sd le;cykwdksa ds fy, fo qr ds var%{ksi.k@de fudklh ds fy,] tc fxzm fýdosalh 50-10,ptSM vksj vf/kd gs] fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa ds vykok] fopyu ds fy, vf/kd izhkkj] rrlfkkuh fopyu ds izhkkjksa] tc fxzm fýdosalh ^50-01,ptSM ls uhps ysfdu 50-0,ptSM ls uhps ugha* dh fxzm fýdosalh ds lerqy; njksa ij gksxha ¼5½ de fudklh@vf/kd var%{ksi.k ds fy, fofufnz"v ek=k lhek dk vf/køe.k djus ds fy, rfkk bl fofu;e ds [kam ¼3½ esa vf/kd fudklh vksj de var%{ksi.k ds fy, izr;sd {ks=h; bdkbz ds fy, fopyu gsrq vfrfjdr izhkkj,oa fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa dh lax.kuk ds fy, i)fr Øe'k% bu fofu;eksa ds vuqca/k I vksj II ds vuqlkj gksxha ¼6½ bu fofu;eksa ds fofu;e 5 ds varxzr ;Fkkvuqc) fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa ds vykok] fopyu ds fy, vfrfjdr izhkkj fo qr dh vf/kd vkgj.k ;k de vr%{ksi.k ds fy, ykxw gksxh tc fxzm fýdosalh bl fofu;e ds [kam ¼8½ esa fofufnz"v i)fr ds vuqlkj ^49-70,ptSM ls uhps gs* vksj og ^49-70,ptSM ls uhps* dh fxzm 8

25 fýdosalh dh rrlfkkuh ds fopyu ds fy, izhkkj ds 100% ds lerqy; gksxh % ijarq ;g fd le;cykwd ds nksjku tc fxzm fýdosalh 49-70,ptSM ls de gs] bl fofu;e ds [kam 8 esa fofufnz"v iz.kkyh ds vuqlkj bza/ku ds :i esa dks;ys fyxukbv ;k fu;af=r dher ra= ds varxzr liykbz dh xbz xsl dk iz;ksx djus okys,sls mriknu dsunzksa] ftudks] dsfofovk }kjk fofu;fer fd;k tkrk gs] }kjk foøsrk }kjk fo qr ds de var%{ksi.k ds fy, fopyu ds fy, vfrfjdr izhkkj isls@fdyksokv?kavs ds fopyuksa ds fy, dsi nj ds 100% ds lerqy; gksxka Li"Vhdj.k% fopyu ds fy, vfrfjdr izhkkj vu; {ks=ksa ls lexz :i esa {ks= }kjk Ø; vf/kd fudklh ds fy, ykxw ugha gksaxsa ¼7½ bl fofu;e ds [kam ¼1½ vksj ¼2½ esa fofufnz"v ek=k lhek dh vf/kdrk esa izr;sd le;cykwd ds fy, tc fxzm fýdosalh ^49-70,ptSM vksj mlls vf/kd gs* fo qr dh vf/kd fudklh vksj var%{ksi.k ds fy, fopyu gsrq vfrfjdr izhkkj] fxzm vuq'kklu ds fy, Øsrkvksa vksj foøsrkvksa ds vkpj.k ij le;d~ :i ls fopkj djrs gq,] le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm fýdosalh dh rrlfkkuh izhkkjksa ds izfr'kr ds :i esa vk;ksx }kjk fofufnz"v fd, tk,axs % ijarq ;g fd vk;ksx bl fofu;e ds [kam ¼1½ vksj ¼2½ esa fofufnz"v ek=k lhek dh vf/kdrk esa vuqlwph ls fofhkuu izfr'kr fopyu ij fuhkzj djrs gq,] vf/kd fudklh vksj de var%{ksi.k ds fy, fopyu gsrq vfrfjdr izhkkjksa ds fy, fofhkuu njksa dks fofufnz"v dj ldsxka ¼8½ çr;sd le;cykwd ds fy,] tc fxzm fýdpsalh 49-70,ptSM ls uhps gs] fo qr dh vf/kd fudklh vksj de var%{ksi.k ds fy, vfrfjdr izhkkj] fxzm vuq'kklu ds fy, Øsrkvksa vksj foøsrkvksa ds vkpj.k ij le;d~ ls fopkj djus ds lkfk le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm fýdosalh ds fy, rrlfkkuh izhkkjksa ds izfr'kr ds :i esa vk;ksx }kjk fofufnz"v fd, tk,axs% ijarq ;g fd vk;ksx ^49-70,ptSM ls uhps* dh fýdosalh dh fofhkuu jsat ds fy,,oa vf/kd fudklh rfkk de var%{ksi.k ds fy, fopyuksa ds fy, vfrfjdr izhkkjksa gsrq fofhkuu njsa fofufnz"v dj ldsxka ¼9½ bl fofu;e ds [kam 2 esa fofufnz"v ek=k lhek dh vf/kdrk esa le;cykwdksa ds nksjku] tc fxzm fýdosalh ^49-70,ptSM vksj mlls vf/kd gs*] bzaa/ku ds :i esa dks;ys] fyxukbv ;k fu;af=r dher ra= ds varxzr çnk; dh xbz xsl dk iz;ksx djus okys,sls mriknu dsunzksa] ftugsa dsfofovk }kjk fofu;fer fd;k tkrk gks] }kjk fo qr ds var%{ksi.k ds fopyu ds fy, vfrfjdr izhkkj] fxzm vuq'kklu ds fy, dsfofovk }kjk fofu;fer mriknu dsunzksa ds vkpj.k ij le;d~ :i ls fopkj djus ds lkfk] dsi nj dh izfr'krrk ds :i eas ;k le;cykwd dh fxzm fýdosalh ds rnuq:ih fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa ds :i esa] ;k nksuksa] vk;ksx }kjk fofufnz"v fd, tk,axsa ¼10½ fdlh {ks=h; bdkbz }kjk,d fn'kk esa ¼ldkjkRed ;k udkjkred½ vuqlwph ls lrr fopyu dh flfkfr esa],slh {ks=h; bdkbz ¼Øsrk ;k foøsrk½ dks izr;sd 12 le;cykwdksa ds ckn de ls de,d ckj ifjofrzr vuqlwph ls muds fopyu dk fpug~ ifjofrzr djuk gksxka mnkgj.k ds fy,] ;fn fdlh {ks=h; bdkbz dk 7-30?kaVs ls 10-30?kaVs dh vuqlwph dk ldkjkred fopyu gs rks vuqlwph ls blds fopyu dk y{k.k] 13osa le;cykwd esa ifjofrzr gksxk] vfkkzr~ ldkjkred ls ls 10-45?kaVs ls udkjkred ;k udkjkred ls ldkjkred] tslh Hkh flfkfr gks] esa ifjofrzr gks tk,xka ¼11½ fofu;e 5 ds varxzr fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa vksj bl fofu;e ds [kam ¼3½ vksj ¼4½ ds varxkzr fopyu ds fy, vfrfjdr izhkkjksa ds Hkqxrku dks fdlh dkjzokbz ij izfrdwy izhkko Mkys fcuk mn~x`ghr fd;k tk,xka tslk vk;ksx }kjk izr;sd le;cykwd ds fy, bu fofu;eksa esa fofufnz"v de var%{ksi.k@vf/kd var%{ksi.k ;k 9

26 vf/kd fudklh dh lhekvksa ds myya?ku ds fy, bu fofu;eksa ds [kam 10 ds mica/k ds myya?ku ds ftls vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 142 ds v/khu leqfpr le>k tk,] ls fopkj fd;k tk ldsxka ¼12½ fo qr dh vf/kd var%{ksi.k,oa de var%{ksi.k ds fy, izhkkjksa dh lax.kuk ^{ks=h; ÅtkZ ys[kkvkas* dks rs;kj djus ds fy, iz;qdr iz.kkyh ds vuqlkj lacaf/kr {ks=h; ikoj lfefr }kjk dh tk,xha ¼13½ {ks=h; Hkkj izs"k.k dsunz ekfld vk/kkj ij fopyu [kkrksa ds vfhkys[kksa dks rs;kj djsxk vksj mugsa viuh osclkbv ij izdkf'kr djsxk] ftlesa vf/kd var%{ksi.k dh ek=k rfkk lhkh le;cykwdksa ds fy, tc fxzm fýdosalh ^49-90,ptSM vksj vf/kd* rfkk ^49-90,ptSM ls de* gks mlds fy, izr;sd Øsrk vksj foøsrk ds fy, fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa dh rrlfkkuh jde dk vyx&vyx myys[k fd;k tk,xka 8- Hkkj izs"k.k dsunz ds vuqns'kksa dk vuqikyu bu fofu;eksa esa fofufnz"v fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh] foøsrk vksj Øsrk fxzm lqj{kk vksj fxzm vuq'kklu ds fgr esa var%{ksi.k vksj fudklh ds laca/k esa {ks=h; Hkkj izs"k.k dsunz ds vuqns'kksa dk dm+kbz ls ikyu djsaxsa 9- fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa dk ys[kkdau ¼1½ bu fofu;eksa ds varxzr mn~x`ghr fopyu ds fy, vfrfjdr izhkkjksa lfgr fopyu ds izhkkjksa dk fooj.k lirkg ds xq#okj rd lcaf/kr vkj,ymhlh }kjk miyc/k djk, x, MkVk ds vk/kkj ij lkirkfgd vk/kkj ij lacaf/kr {ks=h; ikoj lfefr ds lfpoky; }kjk rs;kj fd;k tk,xk vksj jfookj dh v)zjkf= dks lekir gksus okyh vof/k ds fy, lkr fnuksa ds fy, vxys xq#okj rd la?kvdksa dks tkjh fd;k tk,xka ¼2½ bu fofu;eksa ds varxzr mn~x`ghr fopyu ds fy, izhkkj ftlesa fopyu ds vfrfjdr izhkkj Hkh gsa],oa foyec Hkqxrku ds fy, izkir C;kt] ;fn dksbz gs] ds eís lhkh Hkqxrku ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* uked fuf/k;ksa esa tek fd, tk,axs ftldk vuqj{k.k rfkk izpkyu bu fofu;eksa ds mica/kksa ds vuqlkj izr;sd {ks= esa lacaf/kr {ks=h; Hkkj izs"k.k dsunzksa }kjk fd;k tk,xk% ijarq ;g fd % ¼i½ ¼ii½ vk;ksx lacaf/kr ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* ds izpkyu rfkk j[kj[kko djus ds fy, fdlh vu; bdkbz dks vkns'k ns ldsxk% ys[kksa dh vyx cfg;ka lacaf/kr {ks=h; ikoj lfefr ds lfpoky; }kjk fopyu ds fy, vfrfjdr izhkkjksa,oa fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa ds ewy?kvd vksj C;kt?kVd ds fy, j[kh tk,xha ¼3½ izr;sd {ks= dh ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* esa izkir lhkh Hkqxrkuksa dks fueufyf[kr Øe ls fofu;ksftr fd;k tk,xka ¼d½ ¼[k½ ¼x½ ¼?k½ izfke fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa dh olwyh ij [kpz dh xbz dksbz ykxr ;k O;; ;k vu; izhkkjksa ds fy,a vkxs vfrns; ;k 'kkflrd C;kt] ;fn ykxw gs] ds fy,a vkxs lkeku; C;kt ds fy,a var esa fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa,oa vfrfjdr izhkkjksa ds fy,a Li"Vhdj.k % {ks=h; bdkbz ls lax`ghr fopyu ds fy, dksbz vfrfjdr izhkkj lacaf/kr {ks= dh ml ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* esa j[kk tk,xk tgka {ks=h; bdkbz voflfkr gsa 10

27 10- fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa ds Hkqxrku dh vuqlwph ¼1½ fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa ds Hkqxrku dks mpp izkfkfedrk nh tk,xh vksj lacaf/kr la?kvd fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa dh fooj.kh dks tkjh djus ds 10 fnuksa ds vanj minf'kzr jde dk lank; djsxk ftlesa lacaf/kr {ks= ds ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy* ys[kk fuf/k esa lacaf/kr ikoj lfefr ds lfpoky; }kjk fopyu ds fy, vfrfjdr izhkkj 'kkfey gsaa ¼2½ ;fn fopyu ds fy, vfrfjdr izhkkj lfgr fopyu ds fy, izhkkj gsrq Hkqxrkuksa esa nksa fnu ls vf/kd dk foyec gksrk gs] vfkkzr~ ;g lacaf/kr {ks=h; ikoj lfefr ds lfpoky; ds fooj.kh ds tkjh gksus dh rkjh[k ls ¼12½ fnuksa ds vkxs gksrk gs] O;frØeh la?kvd dks foyec ds izr;sd fnu ds fy, 0-04% dh nj ij lk/kkj.k C;kt vnk djuk gksxka ¼3½ fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa ds eís fdlh jde dks izkir djus ds fy, gdnkj bdkbz;ksa dks lhkh Hkqxrku lacaf/kr {ks= dh ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* esa Hkqxrku dh izkfir ds nks dk;zdkjh fnolksa ds Hkhrj fd;k tk,xk% ijarq ;g fd % ¼i½ ¼ii½ fopyuksa ds fy, izhkkjksa dks tkjh djus dh fooj.kh rkjh[k ls 12 fnuksa ls vkxs lacaf/kr ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* vksj ml ij C;kt] ;fn dksbz gks] esa fopyuksa esa izhkkjksa ds Hkqxrku esa foyec dh n'kk esa mu {ks=h; bdkbz;ksa dks] ftugsa fopyu ds fy, Hkqxrku ;k mlij C;kt izkir djuk gksrk gs] {ks= dh ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* esa miyc/k 'ks"k ls vnk djuk gksxka ;fn miyc/k 'ks"k {ks=h; bdkbz;ksa dks Hkqxrku djus ds fy, izkir ugha gs rks ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* ls Hkqxrku fuf/k esa miyc/k 'ks"k ls lekuqikfrd vk/kkj ij fd;k tk,xk( ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* dks Hkqxrkuksa esa foyec ds fy, tc rd C;kt vnk djuk gksxk] bl rf; ds ckotwn C;kt vnk ugha dj fn;k tkrk fd mu la?kvdksa dks ftugsa Hkqxrku izkir djuk Fkk mugsa vkaf'kd :i ls ;k iw.kz :i ls ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* ls vnk dj fn;k x;k gsa ¼4½ mu lhkh {ks=h; bdkbz;ksa ls] tks iwoz foùkh; o"kz ds nksjku fdlh Hkh le; bu fofu;eksa esa fofufnz"v le; ds vanj fopyu ds fy, vfrfjdr izhkkj lfgr fopyu dk Hkqxrku djus esa vlqy jgs gsa] bu fofu;eksa dh rkjh[k ls ço`ùk i[kokm+s ds vanj lacaf/kr vkj,ymhlh ds i{k esa iwoz foùkh; o"kz esa fopyuksa dh vkslr lans; lkirkfgd ns;rk ds 110% ds lerqy; lk[ki= [kksyus dh vis{kk dh tk,xh% ijarq ;g fd % ¼i½ ¼ii½ ;fn dksbz {ks=h; bdkbz pkyw o"kz ds nksjku bu fofu;eksa esa fofufnz"v le; lhek ds Hkhrj fopyu ds fy, vf/kd izhkkj lfgr fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa dk Hkqxrku djus esa vlqy jgrh gs] rks mlls Hkqxrku dh ns; rkjh[k ls i[kokm+s ds vanj lacaf/kr {ks=h; Hkkj izs"k.k ds i{k esa lkirkfgd cdk;k ns;rk ds 110% ds lerqy; lk[ki= [kksyus dh vis{kk dh tk,xh( lk[ki= jde o"kz ds nksjku fdlh lirkg esa fopyu ds fy, izfrns; lkirkfgd ns;rk ds 110% rd dh o`f) dh tk,xh ;fn ;g 50% ls vf/kd rd iwozorhz lk[k i= dh jde ls vf/kd gsa 11

28 n`"vkar % ;fn 2009&10 ds nksjku {ks=h; bdkbz ds fopyu ds fy, vkslr izfrns; lirkfgd ns;rk 20 djksm+ #i, ls vf/kd gs rks {ks=h; bdkbz o"kz 2010&11 esa 22 djksm+ ds fy, lk[ki= [kksysxha ;fn 2010&11 esa fdlh lirkg ds nksjku lkirkfgd izfrns; ns;rk 35 djksm+ #i, gs] tks 30 djksm+ #i, dh iwoz foùkh; o"kz dh vkslr izfrns; lirkfgd ns;rk ds 50% ls vf/kd gs] rks og lacaf/kr {ks=h; bdkbz 16-5 djksm+ #i, dks tksm+rs gq,] 38-5 djksm+ #i, ¼1-1*# 35-0½ dh lk[ki= dh jde gks tk,xha ¼5½ fopyu ds fy, izhkkjksa dh fooj.kh dks tkjh djus dh rkjh[k ls 12 fnuksa dh fofufnz"v le; ds vanj ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* esa lank; djus esa vlqy jgus dh n'kk esa] vkj,ymhlh O;frØeh dh lhek ds fy, lacaf/kr la?kvdksa ds lk[ki= dks Hkqukus dh gdnkj gksxh vksj lacaf/kr la?kvd rhu fnu ds vanj lk[k i= dh jde dh izfriwfrz djsaxsa 11- fopyuksa ds ek/;e ls lax`ghr fuf/k;ksa dk ykxw gksuk ekg ds vafre fnu ds vuqlkj] ^fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* esa vf/k'ks"k jde] ;fn dksbz gs] dks vxys ekg ds igys lirkg esa vk;ksx }kjk fofufnz"v ^fo qr iz.kkyh fodkl fuf/k* uked vyx fuf/k esa LFkkukarfjr fd;k tk,xk vksj mldk mi;ksx vk;ksx }kjk fofufnz"v iz;kstu ds fy, fd;k tk,xka 12- f'kffky djus dh 'kfdr vk;ksx fyf[kr esa vfhkfyf[kr fd, tkus okys dkj.kksa ds fy, vksj f'kffkyrk iznku djus ls izhkkfor gksus okys lahkkfor i{kdkjksa dks lquokbz dk volj nsus ds ckn Loizsj.kk ls fgrc) O;fDr }kjk fd, x, vkosnu ij] bu fofu;eksa ds fdlh mica/kksa dks lk/kkj.k ;k fo'ks"k vkns'k }kjk f'kffky dj ldsxka 13- funsz'k tkjh djus dh 'kfdr ;fn bu fofu;eksa dks izhkkoh djus esa dksbz dfbukbz mriuu gksrh gs rks vk;ksx Loizsj.kk ls ;k fdlh izhkkfor i{kdkj }kjk Qkby fd, x, vkosnu ij,slss funsz'k tkjh dj ldsxk tslk og bu fofu;eksa ds mís';,oa iz;kstu ds fy, vko';d le>sa 14- fujlu vksj O;ko`fr;ka ¼1½ bu fofu;eksa ds vkjahk gksus ij dsunzh; fo qr fofu;ked vk;ksx ¼vuuqlwfpr fofue; izhkkj rfkk lac) ekeysa½ fofu;e] 2009 fujflr le>k tk,xka ¼2½ bu fofu;eksa ds vkajhk gksus ij dsunzh; fo qr fofu;ked vk;ksx ¼vuuqlwfpr var%fofue; izhkkj,oa lac) ekeysa½ fofu;e] 2009 ds fdlh lanhkz ls] dsfofovk ds fdlh fofu;e] ekud] lafgrk ;k izfø;k dks dsunzh; fo qr fofu;ked vk;ksx ¼fopyu O;oLFkkiu esdsfute,oa lac) ekeys½ fofu;e] 2013 }kjk izfrlfkkfir ekuk tk,xka ¼3½ bu fofu;eksa ds vkajhk ij] ^{ks=h; vuuqlwfpr varj&fofue; iwy ys[kk fuf/k;ksa* dks rc rd lapkfyr j[kk tk,xk tc rd fd bu fofu;eksa ds vkajhk ls iwoz vof/k ds fy, ;wvkbz ys[kk O;oLFkkiuksa dks iwjk ugha dj fy;k tkrk vksj ;wvkbz iwy ys[kk esa dksbz cdk;k] ;fn dksbz gks] dks fo qr iz.kkyh fodkl fuf/k esa varfjr dj fn;k tk,xka ¼vt; dqekj ldlsuk½ çeq[k ¼bathfu;fjax½ 12

29 vuqca/k I Øsrk@foØsrk }kjk vf/kd fudklh@de var%{ksi.k ds fy, fofufnz"v ek=k lhekvksa dk vfrøe.k djus ds fy, izr;sd {ks=h; bdkbz ds fy, fopyu gsrq fopyu izhkkjksa,oa vfrfjdr izhkkjksa dh lax.kuk ds fy, i)fr 1- tc fxzm fýdosalh 49-7,ptSM vksj mlls vf/kd gsa d- tc Mh Vhch vfkkzr~ esxkokv esa le;cykwd esa vuqlwph ls fopyu vuqlwph ds ¼$@&½12% ;k 150 esxkokv esa] tks Hkh de gs] ls de gs rks Mh Vhch ds fy, lkeku; izhkkjksa ij izfrns; gksxka [k- tc Mh Vhch vfkkzr~ esxkokv esa le;cykwd esa vuqlwph ls fopyu vuqlwph ds ¼$@&½12% ;k 150 esxkokv esa tks Hkh de gs ls vf/kd gsa ¼i½ Mh Vhch = Mh 0 $ Mh 12@150 tgka Mh 0 = vuqlwfpr mriknu ¼,lth½ dk ¼$@&½12% ;k 150 esxkokv tks Hkh de gsa Mh 12@150 = ¼ii½ Mh 12@150 = Mh Vhch & Mh 0 izr;sd le;cykwd esa fopyu vuqlwfpr mriknu ¼,lth½ dk ¼$@&½12% ;k 150 esxkokv tks Hkh de gks] ls vf/kda ¼iii½ Mh Vhch ds rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj fopyu ds lkeku; izhkkjksa ij {ks=h; bdkbz }kjk izfrns; gksxka blds vykok] Mh 12@150 ds fy, fopyu gsrq xzsmsm vfrfjdr izhkkj] izr;sd LySc esa o`f)'khy fopyu ds fy, fopyu ds izhkkj ds ;FkkfLFkfr 20% 40% vksj 100% dh nj ij] tslh Hkh flfkfr gks] izfr'krrk fuca/ku ;k esxkokv fuca/kuksa ds vk/kkj ij] ek=k lhek dk vfrøe.k djus ds fy, vf/kd fudklh@de var%{ksi.k ds fy, {ks=h; bdkbz }kjk lans; gksaxsa bldk n`"vkar uhps fn;k x;k gs% n`"vkar ^d* tc vuqlwph dk 12%, 150 esxkokv ls de ;k mlds lerqy; gs Js.kh fopyu dk vfrfjdr izhkkj Mh Vhch vuqlwph dk 12% ls vf/kd gs vksj 15% rd gsa 50 ¼Mh Vhch & vuqlwph dk 12%½ x le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm fýdosalh ds fy, rnuq:ih fopyu ds fy, izhkkj Mh Vhch vuqlwph dk 15% ls vf/kd gs vksj 20% rd gsa Mh Vhch vuqlwph dk 20% ls vf/kd gs 100 ¼Mh Vhch & vuqlwph dk 15%½ $ 1-50 x vuqlwph½ x le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm fýdosalh ds fy, rnuq:ih fopyu ds fy, izhkkj 250 ¼Mh Vhch & vuqlwph dk 20%½$ 6-50 x vuqlwph½ x le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm fýdosalh ds fy, rnuq:ih fopyu ds fy, izhkkj n`"vkar ^[k* tc vuqlwph dk 12%] 150 esxkokv ls vf/kd gs Mh Vhch 150 esxkokv ls vf/kd 50 x ¼Mh Vhch & 150½ x le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm vksj 200 esxkokv rd gs fýdosalh ds fy, rnuq:ih fopyu ds fy, izhkkj Mh Vhch 200 esxkokv ls vf/kd ¼100 x ¼ Mh Vhch & 200½ $ 2500½ x le;cykwd vksj 250 esxkokv rd gs dh vkslr fxzm fýdosalh ds fy, rnuq:ih fopyu Mh Vhch 250 esxkokv ls vf/kd gsa ds fy, izhkkj ¼250 x ¼ Mh Vhch & 250½$7500½ x le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm fýdosalh ds fy, rnuq:ih fopyu ds fy, izhkkj 13

30 fvii.k % b±/ku ds :i esa dks;ys ;k fyxukbv ;k fu;af=r dher ra= ds varxzr liykbz dh xbz xsl dk iz;ksx djus okys,sls mriknu dsunzksa] ftugsa dsfofovk }kjk fofu;fer fd;k tkrk gs] }kjk tc fxzm fýdosalh 49-70,ptSM vksj mlls vf/kd gs] fofu;e ds [kam 7 ¼1½ vksj ¼2½ esa fofufnz"v ek=k lhek dh vf/kdrk esa le;cykwdksa ds nksjku fo qr ds de var%{ksi.k ds fy, fopyu gsrq vfrfjdr izhkkj dh lax.kuk isls@fdyksokv?kavs ds fopyu ds fy, dsc nj ds lkfk ;k le;cykwd dh vkslr fxzm fýdoaslh ds rnuq:ih fopyu ds fy, izhkkj] tks Hkh de gs] ls dh tk,xha 2- tc fxzm fýdosalh 49-7,ptSM ls uhps gsa MhVhch ds fy, rrlfkkuh fopyu ds fy, izhkkj {ks=h; bdkbz }kjk isls@fdyksokv?kavs ds lkeku; izhkkj lans; gksaxsa blds vykok MhVhih ds fy, fopyu gsrq vfrfjdr fopyu izhkkj] {ks=h; bdkbz }kjk isls@fdyksokv?kavs ij lans; gksaxsa fvii.k % le;cykwd ds nksjku fo qr ds de var%{kssi.k ds fy, fopyu izhkkj,oa vfrfjdr fopyu izhkkj] tc b±/ku ds :i esa dks;ys] fyxukbv ;k fu;af=r dher ra= ¼,ih,e½ ds varxzr vkiwfrz dh xbz xsl dk iz;ksx djrs gq, dsfofovk }kjk fofu;fer mriknu dsunzksa }kjk ^49-70,ptSM* ls uhps gs] isls@fdyksokv?kavs ds fy, dsi nj ds lkfk laxf.kr fd;k tk,xka 14

31 vuqca/k II }kjk vf/kd var%{ksi.k ds fy, fofufnz"v ek=k lhekvksa dk vfrøe.k djus ds fy, izr;sd {ks=h; bdkbz ds fy, fopyu gsrq fopyu izhkkjksa,oa vfrfjdr izhkkjksa dh lax.kuk ds fy, i)fr d- tc Mh Vhch vfkkzr~ esxkokv esa le;cykwd esa vuqlwph ls fopyu vuqlwph ds ;k 150 esxkokv esa] tks Hkh de gs] ls de gs rks Mh Vhch ds fy, lkeku; izhkkjksa ij izfrns; gksxka [k- tc Mh Vhch vfkkzr~ esxkokv esa le;cykwd esa vuqlwph ls fopyu vuqlwph ds ;k 150 esxkokv esa tks Hkh de gs] ls vf/kd gsa ¼i½ Mh Vhch = Mh 0 $ Mh 12@150 tgka Mh 0 = vuqlwph mriknu ¼,lth½ dk ¼$@&½12% ;k 150 esxkokv tks Hkh de gsa Mh 12@150 = izr;sd le;cykwd esa fopyu vuqlwph mriknu ¼,lth½ dk ¼$@&½12% ;k 150 esxkokv tks Hkh de gks] ls vf/kda ¼ii½ Mh 12@150 = Mh Vhch & Mh 0 ¼iii½ Mh 0 fopyu ds rrlfkkuh fopyu ds lkeku; izhkkjksa ij ;k lhek nj ij] tks Hkh de gks] {ks=h;,dd }kjk izkfir ;ksx; gksxk( {ks=h; bdkbz Mh 12@150 ds fy, fdlh izkfir ;ksx; ds fy, ik= ugha gksxha x- fopyu Mh 12@150 ds fy, vfrfjdr izhkkj de fudklh vf/kd var%{ksi.k ds fy, {ks=h; bzdkbz }kjk izfrns; gksxh tc fxzm fýdosalh bl fofu;e ds [kam 7¼4½ ds vuqlkj 50-10,ptSM ;k mlls vf/kd gsa 15