Baltic Port List 2006

Transcription

1 Antti Saurama Elisa Holma Katja Tammi Baltic Port List 2006 Annual cargo statistics of ports in the Baltic Sea Region

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3 A PUBLICATION FROM THE CENTRE FOR MARITIME STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF TURKU BALTIC PORT LIST 2006 Annual cargo statistics of ports in the Baltic Sea Region Turku 2008

4 PUBLISHER: University of Turku Centre for Maritime Studies Veistämönaukio 1-3 FI TURKU, FINLAND Telephone: Telefax: Internet: UNIVERSITY OF TURKU Turku 2008 ISBN (PDF)

5 Foreword This report is to a large extent the result of observations, experiences and practices from numerous projects and individuals dealing with maritime transport and port traffic statistics in the Baltic Sea Region. Despite the valuable and high quality work, the current offering still perhaps lacks extensive, annual and comparable data on maritime cargo flows and, especially, port statistics covering the whole Baltic Sea Region. This is largely a consequence of familiar statistical challenges. Baltic Port List is an attempt to produce a continuous series of annual reports monitoring in detail the structure of cargo traffic and developments at port level in the whole Baltic Sea Region. Baltic Port List is designed to be an annual market analysis and statistical record of the Baltic Sea ports for the numerous parties who need and use such information. We hope that it will serve all the relevant stakeholders in the field: governments and authorities, statisticians, NGOs, researchers, port authorities, logistics service providers, shipping companies, shippers and many others. Baltic Port List 2006 is the first in a series of annual reports. It includes statistics from the year As one would expect, the work has been challenging, time-consuming and partly also experimental. Some compromises in data content have been unavoidable during the process. But we believe that Baltic Port List 2006 in its final format is a starting point for the development of subsequent annual reports. We would, therefore, greatly welcome feedback from all users of the report. Work on the next annual report has already started. This first report included a lot of foundation work, e.g. comparisons of available statistical sources, selection of data content in the context of the availability of data, numerous first time contacts with data owners, finding solutions to data gaps etc., which, we hope, we will not have to repeat to the same extent every year. As a result, we believe that the subsequent reports will be produced more quickly, and published more promptly after the end of the previous calendar year. The Centre for Maritime Studies at the University of Turku expresses its gratitude to all those in national statistical organisations, administrations, ports and other organisations who have supported and contributed to the collection of the data. The Centre for Maritime Studies expresses also its warmest thanks to the Rector and Rector s Office of the University of Turku and the Finnish Maritime Administration which have financially cosupported the production of the first Baltic Port List. Turku, June 2008 Juhani Vainio Director Centre for Maritime Studies Antti Saurama Head of Research and Consulting Services Unit Centre for Maritime Studies

6 Contents 1. Introduction 1.1 General introduction Remarks on the contents of this report Definition of the figures Volume of traffic Classification of cargo Transport units Passengers and ship calls Sources of information Sources and verification Country-related remarks Maritime transports in the Baltic Sea in Ports of Baltic Port List Ports included in Baltic Port List Biggest ports by volume Major exporting and importing ports Cargo by type in the Baltic Sea ports Major liquid bulk ports Major dry bulk ports Major other dry cargo ports Transport units in the Baltic Sea ports Containers Trucks and trailers Train wagons Passenger vehicles Passengers and ship calls Port-specific statistics Denmark Estonia Finland Germany Latvia Lithuania Poland Russia Sweden...97

7 1. Introduction 1.1 General introduction Collecting unified, detailed and extensive transport data from ports in different countries and making comparisons between ports in the Baltic Sea Region is not always easy. This is due to differing practices in collecting and compiling statistics, at both country and port level. The statistics are fragmented, sometimes hard to access and may only cover the major ports. But access to comparable, reliable and easily obtained data on small ports is also considered important for many parties handling information on seaports. To fill some of the gaps between the information needed and what is readily available, the first Baltic Port List has been produced. The List is intended to be a detailed annual statistical monitoring of cargo traffic in the Baltic Sea Region. Baltic Port List 2006 is a report on traffic flows in the Baltic Sea, covering virtually all seaports that operated internationally and had more than 50,000 tonnes of cargo in Establishing unified statistics covering a significant majority of the ports in all nine countries surrounding the Baltic Sea has been a challenging task. We have faced several problems - for example, restrictions on publicly available data due to national legislation and differing practices of ports in keeping statistics on traffic flows. As a result, we have been forced to make some compromises. Nevertheless, this report can be considered as a starting point for succeeding Baltic Port Lists and for the continuous collection of statistics on traffic flows in the Baltic Sea ports. To ensure the uniformity of data sources used in the report, the primary focus has been on official national statistical authorities. When this has not been possible, we have used direct port contacts. The figures have been double-checked by the respective sources whenever possible. The report consists of an introductory and analytical section reviewing the character of maritime traffic, first at Baltic Sea regional level, and then at country and port level. The introductory section of the report serves as background information on the data collected, sources, definitions and methods used. In the analytical section, maritime traffic is concisely reviewed on the basis of total maritime traffic in the region, although mostly based on figures concerning only those ports included in the report. Then, for each country, an overview of maritime traffic at country level is followed by key figures for port traffic in each port included in the report, presented individually. [ 8 ] Baltic Port List 2006

8 1.2 Remarks on the contents of this report Baltic Port List 2006 monitors annual maritime traffic of the seaports in the countries located in the Baltic Sea Region in All nine countries surrounding the Baltic Sea Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia and Sweden are included in the report. In the report the Baltic Sea is considered to extend from the eastern parts of the Baltic Sea as far as the northernmost point of the peninsula of Jutland in Denmark. When maritime traffic in the Baltic Sea is analysed, Sweden is thus wholly covered, while Danish ports located east of the northernmost point of Jutland and German ports located on the Baltic Sea coast are included in the analytical section (see figure 1). In addition, Danish North Sea coast ports located on the west coast of Jutland, and German ports located on the North Sea coast, are included in the catalogue. Traffic in inland waterways is excluded from all countries. To cover smaller ports as well, the minimum amount of cargo handled in a port in 2006 has been set at 50,000 tonnes, with at least part of this traffic being international. The total amount of cargo handled by the ports included in this report covers per cent of maritime transport in each country. Based on these criteria, the total number of ports included in the report is 215, of which 186 are located on the Baltic Sea, and thus also included in the analysis. There are several port entities, port clusters or port corporations formed from two or more neighbouring ports in the Baltic Sea, which makes it challenging to specify the total number of individual ports located in the Baltic Sea Region and neighbouring areas and to report cargo volumes handled by a port. Examples of such ports include e.g. Bremen/Bremerhaven in Germany, the ports of Stockholm in Sweden, Copenhagen-Malmö in Denmark and Sweden, Tallinn in Estonia, Szczecin-Swinoujscie in Poland and some other smaller port entities. In Baltic Port List 2006 the general principle has been to report each individual port separately if this information is available from the national statistical authorities. Hence, the port statistics are separated out, for example between Bremen and Bremerhaven, between the ports of Stockholm and between Szczecin and Swinoujscie. The Port of Tallinn, however, is reported as one single port entity. Baltic Port List 2006 consists of an analytical section and a compact catalogue with the key figures of traffic flows in 2006 per port. In the analytical section (chapters 2 and 3), a general view of maritime traffic is given at Baltic Sea regional level based mostly on public information at country level. Following this, the scope of ports included in the catalogue is presented in relation to total maritime traffic. After that all figures presented are based only on data concerning the individual ports in Baltic Port List In the catalogue section (chapter 4) countries are presented in alphabetical order. Port order is based on their geographical location, from east to west, taking into account the countries special geographical features. Key cargo figures presented for each port include information on total traffic, domestic traffic, international traffic (divided into imports and exports, cargo by type, passengers, and transport units presented according to type of unit) and ship calls. The amount of cargo in the catalogue is presented to the nearest one thousand tonnes. Total amounts have been calculated as accurately as possible, but in the case of import and export or cargo type, individual figures have been aligned with total amounts. The figures in this report are presented on as comparable a basis as possible. Any exceptions are flagged individually in the tables. There is no common practice between the various countries and ports on whether to compile statistics on such ports as individual ports or as administrative entities. Some ports report statistics from each port location individually, others as one entity. National statistical authorities sometimes have different reporting practices than from ports. In some cases there are different alternatives available. Baltic Port List 2006 [ 9 ]

9 FINLAND SWEDEN ESTONIA RUSSIA DENMARK LATVIA LITHUANIA RUSSIA GERMANY POLAND Figure 1. Extent of the Baltic Sea in Baltic Port List km [ 10 ] Baltic Port List 2006

10 1.3 Definition of the figures Volume of traffic Classification of cargo Domestic traffic is the amount of traffic transported by sea directly between ports located within the same country. Domestic traffic is presented in tonnes, and it is only shown in total by port. International traffic is the amount of traffic that crosses country borders, presented in tonnes, with either its origin or destination in another country. Since the interest of this research is in traffic flows of the ports, transit traffic is included in international traffic. Transit traffic comes from another country and goes through the port to be transported onwards to a third country. Total traffic is the sum of domestic and international traffic in tonnes. The volume of transport is presented as net weight, excluding the weight of the vehicle/carrying unit. International traffic is divided between import and export, which describe the volume of cargo loaded and unloaded in the port. Import is the amount of cargo that arrives in the port from abroad by sea to be unloaded in the port. It consists of both international traffic that has its destination inside the country, and transit traffic. Export consists of cargo transported from the port to another country by sea. Export consists of cargo that originates inside the country as well as transit cargo. The basic classification of cargoes in international traffic is a division into three groups: dry bulk, liquid bulk and other dry cargo. Sweden is an exception to this, as the Swedish cargo classification includes total traffic instead of only international traffic. Classification used throughout the catalogue is a modified, unified and simplified application of the classifications used by ports. Standard goods classification, NST/R classification, which is used for example by Eurostat, is not used by all ports. Since the classification of cargo in all ports and countries is not comparable with the NST/R classification, Baltic Port List 2006 uses a more general classification. This general classification makes it possible to compare cargo volumes between ports, with the exception of few ports where cargo is classified more generally into dry cargo and liquid bulk. Dry bulk includes the following NST/R principal groups of dry cargo: agricultural products, foodstuffs and animal fodder, solid mineral fuels, ores and metal waste, crude and manufactured minerals, building materials, fertilizers and dry chemicals. Dry bulk also includes round timber, wood pulp, peat, wood chips and pellets. Cargo reported as other solid or dry bulk is classified in this group as well. Liquid bulk consists of bulk that is in NST/R classification typed as petroleum products and liquid chemicals. Also cargo that is reported as other liquid bulk is classified in this class. Other dry cargo consists of parcelled goods and other goods that are not included in the previous classes. In NST/R principal classification metal products and machinery, transport equipment, manufactured articles and miscellaneous articles are classified in this class. Also, products reported as wood are classified in other dry cargo, unless they are reported as round timber or are clearly known to consist mostly of raw timber. Industrialized wood products, sawn timber, paper pulp and paper products are included in other dry cargo as well. Also, groups labelled as non-specified goods in containers, ferry goods, other goods in Ro-Ro units, other mixed cargo and general cargo are included in other dry cargo. Baltic Port List 2006 [ 11 ]

11 1.3.3 Transport units Passengers and ship calls In Baltic Port List 2006 only border-crossing transport units are generally taken into consideration. They are divided in cars, buses, trucks and trailers and containers (in TEU). Domestic traffic is generally excluded, unless otherwise mentioned. Statistics about transport units are deficient in some ports located in Russia, Latvia and Estonia. This is due to the practice of those ports not to compile statistics on the number of vehicles or to classify them into more general groupings, for example into Ro-Ro units, cars and cargo units or according to vehicle length. Those ports with special classifications are noted in the catalogue. The number of passengers represents the amount of passengers who pass through the port including both arriving and departing passengers. In Baltic Port List 2006 only international passenger traffic is included, unless mentioned otherwise. The number of passengers includes passengers on merchant ships, cruise ships and ferries. Ship calls is the number of ships calling at a port per year including both international and domestic traffic. In German ports ship calls only include ships which unload cargo in the port. Cars include vehicles which are registered as passenger cars. Cars are intended for the carriage of passengers, not more than eight or nine persons, including driver, depending on country. Buses are vehicles registered as buses, which are intended for the carriage of more than nine passengers. When passenger vehicles are mentioned, it includes both cars and buses. Trucks and trailers consist of road tractors without semi-trailers, articulated vehicles and lorries, or trucks with or without trailers. Caravans are often also called trailers, but in this case they are excluded. Transport units include only registered vehicles already in traffic use. Export and import vehicles are considered as commercial cargo, and they are included in other dry cargo. The number of train wagons describes the number of railway vehicles on the vessels. Containers are presented in TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit). 1 TEU equals one 20 foot ISO container. [ 12 ] Baltic Port List 2006

12 1.4 Sources of information Sources and verification Official national authorities have been used as the primary source of information whenever possible. Ports own statistical sources have been important secondary sources of information when information has not been available from official statistical authorities. Data collected has mainly been double-checked and verified by the original source of information (the organisation that provided the information in the first place). Due to the diverse sources of information, it has been considered important to record all sources used in each country Country-related remarks Denmark: Information on Danish ports derives from official national statistics of Statistics Denmark except for numbers of containers in smaller ports, which are based on direct enquiries to the respective ports. The basic classification of cargo includes 21 detailed classes. Danish North Sea coast ports are included in the catalogue but not in the analysis of Baltic Sea transports. Estonia: Port level information on Estonian ports has not been available in national statistical sources. Therefore the data concerning Estonian ports has been collected by contacting the ports directly. Information about the type of cargo has been received classified into dry bulk, liquid bulk and other dry/general cargo except for two ports with a more specific classification. Finland: Statistics concerning Finnish ports are based on statistics provided by Finnish Maritime Administration, which is responsible for compiling statistics on maritime traffic flows in Finland. The basic classification of cargo includes 16 classes. Germany: All statistics concerning German ports have been acquired from Statistisches Bundesamt Deutschland, the official statistical authority of Germany, as a special assignment. Information concerning ports has been received according to the classification used in Baltic Port List. Ship calls only include ships unloading cargo in the port. Both Baltic and North Sea coast ports are included in the catalogue section, but ports located on the river Rhine are excluded. Latvia: Some information at port level has been available in national statistics concerning the major ports, but for Baltic Port List 2006 direct enquiries to Latvian ports were a primary source of information. Latvian ports do not specify the type of transport unit in their own statistics. Instead, they are reported in more general groups. Exceptions are mentioned in the catalogue. Lithuania: Figures for Lithuanian ports are based on enquiries to the state authorities and directly to ports. Classification of cargo has been received as dry bulk, liquid bulk and general cargo. Poland: Statistics on Polish ports are based on the official transport statistics published by the Central Statistical Office of Poland. Cargo has been classified into coal and coke, ores, cereals, wood, petroleum and petroleum products and other bulk (divided into sulphur, phosphates and liquid bulk) and general cargo. Russia: Detailed statistics at port level have not been available publicly on all Russian ports. Information on Russian seaports has been acquired as a special assignment. Corrections concerning some ports have been made to this acquired data based on port authority sources. There are still some deficiencies concerning data on Russian ports, and exceptions to general practices are noted in the catalogue. Sweden: Statistics Sweden, which is responsible for gathering information on port traffic, does not publish port level information except for a few figures concerning the major ports. Information on Swedish ports has been acquired from Ports of Sweden s publicly available data and by requesting data from ports directly. Data concerning Swedish ports is not fully comparable with other countries, since the classification of cargo includes total traffic. Some adjustments have however been made to public data through the assistance of the ports themselves, mainly to correct differing cargo classifications compared to other countries. Ports located on Lake Vänern are excluded from this report, while the ports on Lake Mälaren are included. Swedish ports included in the report are based on Eurostat s listing on ports over 50,000 tonnes of cargo, with a few exceptions. A few ports are missing due to lack of information. Exceptions to common practice are noted in the catalogue. Baltic Port List 2006 [ 13 ]

13 2. Maritime transports in the Baltic Sea in 2006 The total amount of cargo handled in the ports surrounding the Baltic Sea was million tonnes in 2006 (table 1). This volume includes all seaports in Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Sweden and the Baltic coast ports of Denmark, Germany and Russia. Equally, the figure represents the gross volume of maritime transports in the Baltic Sea in At national level the biggest cargo volume in tonnes was in Sweden with a 23 per cent share of total Baltic Sea traffic. Sweden was closely followed by Russia with 19 per cent, and Finland with 14 per cent, of total traffic. Table 1. Maritime transports in the Baltic Sea by country in Source: National statistical authorities, except for Russia (port sources). International traffic (t) Domestic (t) Total traffic (t) Country Export Import Total Sweden Russia* Finland Denmark (Baltic Sea coast) Poland Latvia Germany (Baltic Sea coast) ** Estonia Lithuania Total * Includes ports in Baltic Port List Transit traffic in the port of St. Petersburg not included in import/export ** Includes ports in Baltic Port List 2006 International traffic represented 92 per cent of total traffic in the Baltic Sea (figure 2). Of total international traffic, 64 per cent were exports and 36 per cent imports. In four countries Finland, Germany, Denmark and Sweden the amount of imported goods exceeded exported goods, while in Russia imported goods represented only 11 per cent of total traffic. Ports on the eastern coast (Baltic) of Denmark had the biggest volume of domestic traffic in 2006 followed by Sweden with the second biggest volume. 100 % 90 % 80 % 70 % 60 % 50 % 40 % 30 % Figure 2. Shares of international traffic (import and export) and domestic traffic in the Baltic Sea ports by country. As regards Denmark, Germany and Russia only Baltic ports are included. 20 % 10 % 0 % Latvia Russia Estonia Lithuania Poland Germany Sweden Finland Denmark Total Domestic Import Export [ 14 ] Baltic Port List 2006

14 Were an imaginary north-south line to be drawn dividing ports into eastern and western sectors representing equal total cargo throughputs in 2006, it would run from Piteå in Sweden across the Turku archipelago towards Liepaja and on down to Warsaw. Were a similar line to be drawn east-west, it would run approximately from Gothenburg to north of Ventspils (figure 3). The geographical focal point of traffic in 2006, that is the intersection of these north-south and east-west lines, was located some tens of kilometres north-west of Ventspils, Latvia. FINLAND SWEDEN ESTONIA RUSSIA DENMARK LATVIA LITHUANIA GERMANY POLAND RUSSIA Figure 3. Intersection of the north-south and east-west lines for equal total cargo throughputs in km Baltic Port List 2006 [ 15 ]

15 3. Ports of Baltic Port List Ports included in Baltic Port List 2006 With only a few exceptions, Baltic Port List 2006 includes all the ports in the Baltic Sea Region countries handling international traffic plus, in addition, more than tonnes of cargo in A total of 186 ports on the Baltic Sea are included in this report. Including the North Sea ports of Denmark and Germany, the total number of ports in the catalogue section exceeds 215. There are few small ports missing from the data for Estonia and Sweden. The 186 ports on the Baltic Sea cover 99 per cent of the total traffic in all ports located in the area (table 2). Table 2. Shares of port traffic included in the Baltic Port List 2006 of total maritime traffic, by country. Number of ports in the International traffic (%) report Country Export Import Total Domestic traffic (%) Total traffic (%) Denmark (Baltic Sea coast) 59 (49) Estonia Finland Germany (Baltic Sea coast) 35 (16) Latvia Lithuania Poland Russia Sweden Total 215 (186) [ 16 ] Baltic Port List 2006

16 3.2 Biggest ports by volume The two biggest ports based on total traffic volume in the Baltic Sea in 2006 were Primorsk and Saint Petersburg. These two alone accounted for 15 per cent of total traffic volumes of all 186 recorded ports on the Baltic Sea. Together with the three next biggest ports, Tallinn, Gothenburg and Ventspils, the top five ports accounted for approximately 30 per cent of total cargo handled in ports located in the Baltic Sea. The 13 biggest ports handled approximately half of total Baltic Sea cargo volumes. (Tables 3 and 4.) Table 3. Top 20 ports in the Baltic Sea region by total traffic volume in 2006 (tonnes). 1 Primorsk Rostock St. Petersburg Brofjorden Preemraff Tallinn Fredericia Gothenburg Kaliningrad Ventspils Gdynia Riga Vysotsk Gdansk Aarhus Klaipeda Helsinki Lübeck Trelleborg Kilpilahti (Sköldvik) Szczecin Table 4. Biggest ports share of total traffic volume in the Baltic Sea in TOP 1 8.4% TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % 3.3 Major exporting and importing ports Two major Russian ports, Primorsk and Saint Petersburg, also held the top position for total export volumes in 2006 (table 5). 23 per cent of total exports handled in Baltic Sea ports were handled in these two ports. The top ten exporting ports included four Russian ports and four Baltic State ports, with Primorsk clearly ahead of the others. There was only one port, Gothenburg, located in the western part of the Baltic Sea among the top ten ports. The top nine ports handled approximately 53 per cent of the total export volume in the Baltic Sea. The ten biggest import ports in the Baltic Sea were geographically more widely spread around the region compared to the top export ports in 2006 (table 7). The handling of imports was not as concentrated on major ports as exports: the 17 biggest ports handled half of the imports (compared to just nine ports for exports) (tables 6 and 8). Gothenburg, Saint Petersburg and Lübeck held the top three positions in total handling volumes of imports. Table 5. Top 20 export ports in the Baltic Sea in 2006 (tonnes). 1 Primorsk Fredericia St. Petersburg Lübeck Tallinn Rostock Ventspils Brofjorden Preemraff Riga Gdynia Gdansk Helsinki Gothenburg Szczecin Klaipeda Trelleborg Kaliningrad Kotka Vysotsk Kilpilahti (Sköldvik) Table 6. Top export ports share of total export volumes in the Baltic Sea in TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % Baltic Port List 2006 [ 17 ]

17 Table 7. Top 20 import ports in the Baltic Sea in 2006 (tonnes). 1 Gothenburg Tallinn St. Petersburg Århus Lübeck Malmö Kilpilahti (Sköldvik) Raahe Rostock Gdansk Brofjorden Preemraff Naantali Gdynia Szczecin Klaipeda Pori Helsinki Swinoujscie Trelleborg Helsingborg Table 8. Top import ports share of total import volumes in the Baltic Sea in TOP 1 7.5% TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % 3.4 Cargo by type in the Baltic Sea ports To give a more detailed picture of cargo flows in the Baltic Sea ports, cargoes are classified into three general types in this report: dry bulk, liquid bulk and other dry cargoes. Although there are much more detailed (but also different) classifications in each country, this simplified classification makes possible uniform comparisons between all countries and ports. Liquid bulk was the biggest cargo type in terms of transport volumes in the Baltic Sea in 2006 (figure 4). Liquid bulk transports totalled slightly over 40 per cent of total traffic. Transports of other dry cargo totalled about one-third of traffic, while dry bulk accounted for approximately a quarter. These figures include only international traffic except for Sweden, where volumes include both international and domestic traffic. 100 % 90 % 80 % 70 % 60 % 50 % 40 % 30 % 20 % 10 % 0 % Other dry cargo Dry bulk Liquid bulk Denmark Estonia Finland Germany Latvia Lithuania Poland Russia Sweden Total Figure 4. Cargo by type in the Baltic Sea ports in [ 18 ] Baltic Port List 2006

18 3.4.1 Major liquid bulk ports Liquid bulk was handled in over 110 ports in the Baltic Sea in These ports handled 296 million tonnes of liquid bulk, mostly crude oil and oil products. Of these, the six biggest ports handled over half of the total liquid bulk transported in the Baltic Sea (tables 9 and 10). The port of Primorsk handled substantially greater amounts of liquid bulk than any other port in the region. Tallinn was in second place, and Gothenburg third in Table 9. Top 20 liquid bulk ports in the Baltic Sea in 2006 (tonnes). 1 Primorsk Vysotsk Tallinn Klaipeda Gothenburg Butinge Brofjorden Preemraff Riga Ventspils Statoil-havnen St. Petersburg Malmö Kilpilahti (Sköldvik) Karlshamn Gdansk Naantali Fredericia Rostock Kaliningrad Copenhagen Table 10. Top liquid bulk ports share of total liquid bulk volumes in the Baltic Sea in TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % Major dry bulk ports In the Baltic Sea dry bulk was handled in over 160 ports in Altogether 190 million tonnes of dry bulk went through ports included in the report. The port of Riga was the biggest dry bulk port in the Baltic Sea, with coal the most important dry bulk product (Table 11). Approaching Riga s volume were the ports of Saint Petersburg and Tallinn. Volumes in these three ports taken together totalled one fifth of total dry bulk volumes in the Baltic Sea ports (table 12). The thirteen biggest ports handled slightly over half of total dry bulk volumes. Table 11. Top 20 dry bulk ports in the Baltic Sea in 2006 (tonnes). 1 Riga Kaliningrad St. Petersburg Vysotsk Tallinn Gdynia Ventspils Swinoujscie Klaipeda Kokkola Luleå Pori Gdansk Oxelösund Szczecin Enstedværket Rostock Karlshamn Raahe Slite Table 12. Top dry bulk ports share of total dry bulk volumes in the Baltic Sea in TOP 1 8.0% TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % Baltic Port List 2006 [ 19 ]

19 3.4.3 Major other dry cargo ports Other dry cargo was handled in over 140 ports in the Baltic Sea in In total over 247 million tonnes of other dry cargo was handled in these ports. Saint Petersburg handled the greatest volume of other dry cargo (Table 13). Its share totalled about 10 per cent of the total volume in the region and consisted mostly of commodities shipped in containers. The top three other dry cargo ports, Saint Petersburg, Lübeck and Gothenburg, handled about 26 per cent of total other dry cargo volumes in the Baltic Sea in 2006 (table 14). Table 13. Top 20 other dry cargo ports in the Baltic Sea in 2006 (tonnes). 1 St. Petersburg Rødby Færgehavn Lübeck Tallinn Gothenburg Riga Trelleborg Swinoujscie Helsinki Malmö Rostock Rauma Gdynia Elsinore (Helsingør) Klaipeda Hanko Kotka Puttgarden/Fehmarn Helsingborg Aarhus Table 14. Top other dry cargo ports share of total other dry cargo volumes in the Baltic Sea in TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % 3.5 Transport units in the Baltic Sea ports Containers In total 6.4 million TEUs (gross volume) of containers were handled in 62 ports in the Baltic Sea in The port of Saint Petersburg stands out as the biggest container port with a 23 per cent share in 2006 (tables 15 and 16). Together with Gothenburg, Gdynia, Kotka and Aarhus, these top five container ports handled slightly over half of all containers (in TEU) of all Baltic Sea ports. Table 15. Top 20 container ports in the Baltic Sea in 2006 (TEU). 1 St. Petersburg Rauma Gothenburg Tallinn Gdynia Kaliningrad Kotka Copenhagen Aarhus Helsingborg Helsinki Gdansk Lübeck Gävle Klaipeda Aalborg Riga Hanko Hamina Pori Table 16. Top container ports share of total container volume in the Baltic Sea in 2006 (TEU). TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % [ 20 ] Baltic Port List 2006

20 3.5.2 Trucks and trailers A total of 7.1 million trucks and trailers (gross volume) were handled in over 50 ports around the Baltic Sea. The port of Lübeck was clearly the biggest port in this traffic segment with an 11 per cent share of all trucks and trailers handled in the Baltic Sea ports (table 17). The port of Lübeck was followed by Trelleborg (the figure for which also includes domestic traffic), Gothenburg, Rostock and Helsingborg. 39 per cent of all trucks and trailers in the Baltic Sea were handled in these top five ports (table 18). Table 17. Top 20 ports with truck and trailer traffic in the Baltic Sea in Lübeck Frederikshavn Trelleborg (total) Ystad Gothenburg Swinoujscie Rostock Kapellskär Helsingborg Kiel Helsinki Stockholm Elsinore (Helsingør) Klaipeda Rødby Færgehavn Gdynia Puttgarden/Fehmarn Turku Malmö Naantali Table 18. Top truck & trailer ports share of total volumes in the Baltic Sea in TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % Train wagons Some 260,000 train wagons (gross volume) were handled in 13 ports in the Baltic Sea in The port of Trelleborg was the biggest port with a 31 per cent share of all train wagons handled in the Baltic Sea ports (table 19). Train wagon traffic was highly concentrated, with the five biggest train wagon ports having a combined share of 80 per cent of all train wagons passing through Baltic Sea ports. Table 19. Top 10 train wagon ports in the Baltic Sea in Trelleborg Sassnitz Ystad Swinoujscie Rostock Turku Stockholm Puttgarden/Fehmarn Lübeck Klaipeda Baltic Port List 2006 [ 21 ]

21 3.5.4 Passenger vehicles In total well over 13.4 million registered passenger cars (gross volume) and 310,000 buses (gross) passed through 40 Baltic ports in 2006 in international traffic. Passenger vehicle traffic was generally more concentrated than truck and trailer traffic. The four biggest ports, Elsinore (Helsingør), Helsingborg, Rødby Færgehavn and Puttgarden accounted for over a million vehicles or 53 percent of all traffic in 2006 (tables 20 and 21). Table 20. Top 20 ports with passenger vehicles (cars and buses) in the Baltic Sea in Cars Buses Cars & Buses 1 Elsinore (Helsingør) Helsingborg Rødby Færgehavn Puttgarden/Fehmarn Tallinn Helsinki Stockholm Frederikshavn Gothenburg Rostock Ystad Trelleborg (total) Strömstad Rønne Turku Gedser Kapellskär Sassnitz Kiel Swinoujscie Table 21. Top passenger vehicle ports share of total passenger vehicle volumes in the Baltic Sea in 2006 TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % [ 22 ] Baltic Port List 2006

22 3.6 Passengers and ship calls Altogether 88.7 million passengers passed through 52 ports in the Baltic Sea in The busiest route for passenger traffic was the narrow channel between Denmark and Sweden. Ferry lines connecting Helsingborg and Elsinore had 10.7 million passengers (table 22). Half the passengers travelling on ferry or cruise vessels went through the five biggest passenger ports (table 23). Table 22. Top 20 passenger ports in the Baltic Sea in Helsingborg Rostock Elsinore (Helsingør) Gothenburg Helsinki Ystad Stockholm Trelleborg Puttgarden/Fehmarn Gedser Rødby Færgehavn Kiel Tallinn Rønne Turku Kappelskär Mariehamn Strömstad Frederikshavn Swinoujscie Table 23. Top passenger ports share of total passenger traffic in the Baltic Sea in TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % TOP % Over 379,000 ship calls were made in Baltic Sea ports in This figure also includes domestic ferry lines connecting islands, which increases the number of ship calls especially in Denmark. By far the busiest ports in terms of ship calls were Helsingborg and Elsinore (table 24). Table 24. Top 20 ports by ship calls in the Baltic Sea in Helsingborg Klaipeda Elsinore (Helsingør) Hundested Rødby Færgehavn Lübeck Puttgarden/Fehmarn Frederikshavn St. Petersburg Trelleborg Tallinn Stockholm Helsinki Swinoujscie Rostock Rudkøbing Gothenburg Mariehamn Aarhus Copenhagen Baltic Port List 2006 [ 23 ]

23 4. Port-specific statistics 4.1 Denmark 4.2 Estonia 4.3 Finland 4.4 Germany 4.5 Latvia 4.6 Lithuania 4.7 Poland 4.8 Russia 4.9 Sweden FINLAND SWEDEN ESTONIA RUSSIA DENMARK LATVIA LITHUANIA GERMANY POLAND RUSSIA 200 km Baltic Port List 2006 [ 25 ]

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25 4.1 DENMARK Baltic Port List 2006 [ 27 ]

26 4.1 DENMARK Danish ports included in Baltic Port List handled a total of 97.1 million tonnes of cargo in This represents the total volume of 49 Danish ports located on Zealand, Funen, Lolland, Falster and Bornholm (plus several, smaller islands), and the east coast of the Jutland peninsula starting from the port of Skagen. The catalogue includes also ten ports on the west coast of Jutland which are not included in the traffic figures presented here. 71 per cent of the total volume handled in 2006 was international traffic and 29 per cent domestic traffic. International exports accounted for 31 per cent, and imports for 40 per cent, of total volume (figure 5). The share represented by domestic traffic was the largest of all the countries in the Baltic Sea Region. The three major liquid bulk ports, Fredericia, Statoil-Havnen and Copenhagen, accounted for 84 per cent of total liquid bulk handled as international traffic in the Danish Baltic Sea ports. The top three other dry cargo ports (Rødby Færgehavn, Elsinore and Aarhus) accounted for 56 per cent of all other dry cargoes, and the top three dry bulk ports (Enstedværket, Aarhus and Asnæsværket) accounted for 34 per cent of total international dry bulk volumes in ports. Top 3 Liquid bulk ports (tonnes) 2006 Fredericia Statoil-havnen Copenhagen Figure 5. Shares of international imports, exports and domestic cargo volumes in Danish Baltic Sea ports in Domestic 29 % Import 40 % Top 3 Dry bulk ports (tonnes) 2006 Enstedværket Aarhus Asnæsværket Export 31 % Measured in tonnes the three biggest ports in Denmark were Fredericia, Aarhus and Statoil-Havnen, which together accounted for 37 per cent of total volumes handled. The port of Aarhus was the biggest import port followed by the ports of Copenhagen and Enstedværket. These three ports accounted for 30 per cent of imports handled by all Danish ports. In export terms, the three biggest ports, Fredericia, Rødby Færgehavn and Elsinore, accounted for over half (53%) of all exports handled. The shares of basic cargo types (liquid bulk, dry bulk and other dry cargo) were broadly similar in the Danish Baltic Sea ports taken as a whole (figure 6). Other dry cargo was the biggest cargo type by volume with a 37 per cent share of international traffic. Bulk cargoes accounted for 63 per cent of total international volumes. Top 3 Other dry cargo ports (tonnes) 2006 Rødby Færgehavn Elsinore (Helsingør) Aarhus Container traffic in Denmark was concentrated through only a few ports. Only four Danish ports in the Baltic Sea handled more than 20,000 TEU. The port of Aarhus dominated container traffic with a share of 65 per cent of all 660,000 TEU handled in the Danish ports. Top 3 Container ports (TEU) 2006 Aarhus Copenhagen Aalborg Figure 6. International cargo volume by type in Danish Baltic Sea ports in Other dry cargo 37 % Dry bulk 31 % Liquid bulk 32 % [ 28 ] Baltic Port List 2006

27 4.1 DENMARK Seven Danish ports in the Baltic Sea handled international passenger traffic. The three biggest passenger ports (Elsinore, Rødby Færgehavn and Frederikshavn) accounted for 84 per cent of all international passengers through Danish Baltic Sea ports. The same ports also represented the biggest share of passenger vehicles (taken together, 86 per cent of 4,970,000 cars and buses). Top 3 Passengers and passenger vehicles 2006 Passengers Passenger vehicles Elsinore (Helsingør) Rødby Færgehavn Frederikshavn The ports of Elsinore, Rødby Færgehavn and Fredrikshavn were also the major ports for handling trucks and trailers. Over 1,090,000 trucks and trailers categorised as international traffic were transported through these ports accounting for some 85 per cent of total volume through the Danish Baltic Sea ports. Train wagons were transported only through Fredrikshavn. Top 3 Trucks and trailers 2006 Elsinore (Helsingør) Rødby Færgehavn Frederikshavn Ports listed by total cargo volume (tonnes) in Fredericia Aarhus Statoil-havnen Copenhagen Rødby Færgehavn Enstedværket Elsinore (Helsingør) Esbjerg (North Sea) Kalundborg Aalborg Frederikshavn Aalborg Portland Odense Asnæsværket Aabenraa Gedser Hirtshals (North sea) Rønne Studstrupværket Randers Køge Kolding Stigsnæsværket Grenaa Vejle Thyborøn (North Sea) Nordjyllandsværket Stålvalseværket Avedøreværket Horsens Nyborg Hanstholm (North Sea) Næstved Nakskov Nykøbing Falster Korsør Hundested Skagen Fur (North Sea) Dansk Salt Struer (North Sea) Holbæk Bandholm-Maribo Stubbekøbing Vordingborg Faxe Svendborg Hobro Rødby Aggersund (North Sea) Havneby (North Sea) Skive (North Sea) Assens Sønderborg Rudkøbing Kongsdal Aeroskøbing Skaerbaekvaerket Nykøbing Mors (North Sea) Baltic Port List 2006 [ 29 ]

28 4.1 DENMARK Hovedstaden Rønne TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Stålvalseværket TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 487 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) - Hundested TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) - Elsinore TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk 0 Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers [ 30 ] Baltic Port List 2006

29 4.1 DENMARK TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Copenhagen TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 459 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) - TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Avedøreværket Sjælland Køge TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import 0 Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 158 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Containers (TEU) - Faxe Baltic Port List 2006 [ 31 ]

30 4.1 DENMARK Stubbekøbing TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import 0 Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Gedser TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk 0 Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Nykøbing Falster TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 226 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Rødby Færgehavn TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk 0 Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers [ 32 ] Baltic Port List 2006

31 4.1 DENMARK TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 112 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Rødby TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 311 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Nakskov TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Bandholm- Maribo TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 130 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Vordingborg Baltic Port List 2006 [ 33 ]

32 4.1 DENMARK Næstved TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 569 Dry bulk Other dry cargo TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 55 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Korsør TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 198 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Stigsnæsværket Statoil- Havnen TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 681 Dry bulk 0 Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Containers (TEU) - [ 34 ] Baltic Port List 2006

33 4.1 DENMARK TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 85 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Asnæsværket TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Kalundborg TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Other dry cargo TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 916 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Holbæk Syddanmark Odense Baltic Port List 2006 [ 35 ]

34 4.1 DENMARK Nyborg TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 472 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Svendborg TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Other dry cargo Rudkøbing TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export 0 Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Ærøskøbing TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import 0 Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 [ 36 ] Baltic Port List 2006

35 4.1 DENMARK TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Other dry cargo Assens TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export 0 Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 58 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Sønderborg TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 289 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Containers (TEU) - Enstedværket TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 529 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Aabenraa Baltic Port List 2006 [ 37 ]

36 4.1 DENMARK Havneby TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk 0 Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Kolding TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 842 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) 80 Skærbækværket TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export 0 Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 9 Dry bulk 0 Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Fredericia TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) [ 38 ] Baltic Port List 2006

37 4.1 DENMARK TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 712 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Vejle TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Horsens TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses 130 Containers (TEU) TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) Esbjerg Midtjylland Aarhus Baltic Port List 2006 [ 39 ]

38 4.1 DENMARK Studstrupværket TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 138 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Grenaa TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Randers TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 578 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Dansk Salt TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import 0 Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 87 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 [ 40 ] Baltic Port List 2006

39 4.1 DENMARK TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 64 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Kongsdal TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 62 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Skive TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 119 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Struer TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Thyborøn Baltic Port List 2006 [ 41 ]

40 4.1 DENMARK Nordjylland Hobro TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 96 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Aalborg TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) Nordjyllandsværket TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 93 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Containers (TEU) - Aalborg Portland TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 671 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo [ 42 ] Baltic Port List 2006

41 4.1 DENMARK TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Train wagons 522 Frederikshavn TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 484 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Skagen TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Hirtshals TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 60 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Containers (TEU) - Aggersund Baltic Port List 2006 [ 43 ]

42 4.1 DENMARK Hanstholm TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) 520 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses 251 Trucks and trailers Fur TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export 0 Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Containers (TEU) - Nykøbing Mors TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export 0 Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 40 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) - [ 44 ] Baltic Port List 2006

43 4.2 ESTONIA Baltic Port List 2006 [ 45 ]

44 4.2 ESTONIA The six Estonian ports included in Baltic Port List handled a total of 47.9 million tonnes of cargo in This consisted almost entirely of international traffic. Exports accounted for 88 per cent, and imports for 12 per cent, of total volume (figure 7). The share of domestic traffic was not significant, less than one per cent of total traffic. The port of Tallinn, the third biggest port in the Baltic Sea in 2006, dominated cargo volumes handled by Estonian ports with a share of 86 per cent. This includes the ports of Muuga, Old City, Paljassaare, Paldiski South and Saaremaa. The three biggest Estonian ports accounted for 94 per cent of total cargo handled by Estonian ports in The largest basic cargo type handled by Estonian ports taken as a whole was liquid bulk (figure 8). It consisted mainly of transit traffic of oil and oil products. Liquid bulk accounted for 58 per cent of total volume through Estonian ports in The port of Tallinn dominated liquid bulk handling, with a share of 86 per cent of all Estonian ports. The top three Estonian liquid bulk ports (Tallinn, Vene Balti and Miiduranna) accounted for 98 per cent of total liquid bulk handled by Estonian ports. Four Estonian ports handled dry bulk in The dominant port was the port of Tallinn with a share of 83 per cent. All Estonian ports handled other dry cargo in The port of Tallinn also dominated handling of this cargo type with a share of 91 per cent. Figure 7. Shares of international imports, exports and domestic cargo volumes in Estonian ports in Import 12 % Figure 8. International cargo volume by type in Estonian ports in Other dry cargo 13 % Dry bulk 29 % Export 88 % Liquid bulk 58 % Top 3 Dry bulk ports (tonnes) 2006 Tallinn Pärnu Kunda Top 3 Liquid bulk ports (tonnes) 2006 Tallinn Vene Balti Miiduranna Top 3 Other dry cargo ports (tonnes) 2006 Tallinn Vene Balti Miiduranna [ 46 ] Baltic Port List 2006

45 4.2 ESTONIA Containers were handled only by the port of Tallinn in 2006, accounting for approximately 150,000 TEU. Two Estonian ports, Tallinn and Sillamäe, handled international passenger traffic. The port of Tallinn was the main centre for passenger traffic in Estonia with nearly 6.8 million passengers. 700,000 passenger vehicles and over 270,000 trucks and trailers were handled, mainly through the port of Tallinn, and to a lesser extent the port of Sillamäe. Ports listed by total cargo volume (tonnes) in Tallinn Vene Balti Miiduranna Pärnu Kunda Sillamäe Baltic Port List 2006 [ 47 ]

46 4.2 ESTONIA Sillamäe *) road vehicles divided in cars (length below 6 m) and busses, trucks and trailers (length above 6 metres) TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import 0 Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) 313 Dry bulk 0 Liquid bulk Other dry cargo *) Cars 240 Busses - Trucks and trailers Kunda TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 413 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Miiduranna TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 189 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Tallinn (including Muuga, Old City, Paljassaare, Paldiski South and Saaremaa) TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Train wagons - Containers (TEU) [ 48 ] Baltic Port List 2006

47 TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 428 Dry bulk 0 Liquid bulk Other dry cargo *) *) Vene Balti TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 526 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Pärnu Baltic Port List 2006 [ 49 ]

48

49 4.3 FINLAND Baltic Port List 2006 [ 51 ]

50 4.3 FINLAND 34 Finnish ports included in Baltic Port List handled a total of million tonnes of cargo in per cent of the total volume handled in 2006 was international traffic. International exports accounted for 41 per cent, and imports for 49 per cent, of total volumes (figure 9). The three biggest Finnish ports by total volumes were Kilpilahti (Sköldvik), Helsinki and Kotka, which together accounted for 38 per cent of the total volumes handled by Finnish ports. The port of Kilpilahti was also the biggest import port followed by Helsinki and Raahe. These three ports accounted for 57 per cent of imports handled by Finnish ports. The three biggest export ports, Helsinki, Kotka and Kilpilahti, accounted for 40 per cent of all exports handled. Other dry cargo was the biggest cargo type by volume with a share of 45 per cent of international traffic. Dry bulk accounted for 29 per cent and liquid bulk for 26 per cent of total international volumes in Finland (figure 10). The three biggest liquid bulk ports, Kilpilahti, Naantali and Hamina, handled almost 80 per cent of total liquid bulk cargoes in Finland. The top three dry bulk ports (Raahe, Kokkola and Pori) accounted for 41 per cent of total international dry bulk volumes and the top three other dry bulk ports (Helsinki, Kotka and Rauma) accounted for 48 per cent of total international other dry cargo volumes in ports. Figure 9. Shares of international imports, exports and domestic cargo volumes in Finnish ports in Export 41 % Domestic 10 % Import 49 % Figure 10. International cargo volume by type in Finnish ports in Other dry cargo 45 % Dry bulk 29 % Liquid bulk 26 % Top 3 Dry bulk ports (tonnes) 2006 Raahe Kokkola Pori Top 3 Liquid bulk ports (tonnes) 2006 Kilpilahti Naantali Hamina Top 3 Other dry cargo ports (tonnes) 2006 Helsinki Kotka Rauma [ 52 ] Baltic Port List 2006

51 4.3 FINLAND Containers were handled by 16 Finnish ports in 2006 with a total volume of 1,390,000 TEU. The three biggest container ports, Kotka, Helsinki and Hamina, accounted for almost 75 per cent of total Finnish container volume. Top 3 Container ports (TEU) 2006 Kotka Helsinki Hamina Ten Finnish ports had international passenger traffic. The three biggest passenger ports (Helsinki, Turku and Mariehamn) accounted for 97 per cent of all international passengers in Finnish ports. These ports also had biggest share of passenger vehicles with 93 per cent out of 1,190,000 cars and buses. Top 3 Passengers and passenger vehicles 2006 Passengers Passenger vehicles Helsinki Turku Mariehamn The ports of Helsinki, Turku and Naantali were the top three ports in handling trucks and trailers. Around 670,000 trucks and trailers categorised as international traffic were transported through these ports, accounting for some 78 per cent of the total volume through Finnish ports. Train wagons were transported only through the port of Turku in Finland. Top 3 Trucks and trailers 2006 Helsinki Turku Naantali Ports listed by total cargo volume (tonnes) in Kilpilahti (Sköldvik) Helsinki Kotka Naantali Rauma Raahe Pori Kokkola Hamina Hanko Turku Oulu Kemi Kaskinen Tornio Inkoo Pietarsaari Uusikaupunki Koverhar Vaasa Loviisa Parainen Kantvik Kristiinankaupunki Taalintehdas Rahja Lappohja Vessö Förby Kemiö Pohjankuru Eurajoki Tolkkinen Mariehamn Baltic Port List 2006 [ 53 ]

52 4.3 FINLAND Hamina TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) 69 Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Kotka TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses 52 Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Loviisa TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 317 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Vessö TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import 0 Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 247 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 [ 54 ] Baltic Port List 2006

53 4.3 FINLAND TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk 0 Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Kilpilahti (Sköldvik) TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 49 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Tolkkinen TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Helsinki TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 213 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Kantvik Baltic Port List 2006 [ 55 ]

54 4.3 FINLAND Inkoo TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 472 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Pohjankuru TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export 0 Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 51 Dry bulk 0 Other dry cargo Lappohja TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 104 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Koverhar TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 190 Dry bulk Other dry cargo [ 56 ] Baltic Port List 2006

55 4.3 FINLAND TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Hanko TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 18 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Förby TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 191 Dry bulk 0 Other dry cargo Taalintehdas TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 93 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Kemiö Baltic Port List 2006 [ 57 ]

56 4.3 FINLAND Parainen TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 359 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Turku TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Train wagons Containers (TEU) Naantali TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses 10 Trucks and trailers Mariehamn TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) 32 [ 58 ] Baltic Port List 2006

57 4.3 FINLAND TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 489 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Uusikaupunki TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Rauma TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 81 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Eurajoki TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 825 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) Pori Baltic Port List 2006 [ 59 ]

58 4.3 FINLAND Kristiinankaupunki TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Passengers (international) 173 Ship calls (total) 44 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Kaskinen TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 515 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Vaasa TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) 549 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses 208 Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) 8 Pietarsaari TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 393 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) [ 60 ] Baltic Port List 2006

59 4.3 FINLAND TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 600 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) Kokkola TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 74 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Rahja TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 703 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) Raahe TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 586 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Trucks and trailers 228 Containers (TEU) Oulu Baltic Port List 2006 [ 61 ]

60 4.3 FINLAND Kemi TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) 740 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Trucks and trailers 10 Containers (TEU) Tornio TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 425 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) [ 62 ] Baltic Port List 2006

61 4.4 GERMANY Baltic Port List 2006 [ 63 ]

62 4.4 GERMANY German ports included in Baltic Port List handled a total of 56.7 million tonnes of cargo in This is the aggregate sum of 16 German ports located in the Baltic Sea. The catalogue includes also German ports in the North Sea which are not included in the traffic figures presented here. 98 per cent of the total volume handled in 2006 was international traffic and only 2 per cent domestic traffic. International exports counted for 45 per cent and imports for 53 per cent of total volumes (figure 11). Measured in tonnes, the three biggest ports in Germany were Lübeck (including Travemünde), Rostock and Puttgarden, which together accounted for 78 per cent of total volumes handled. Lübeck, Rostock and Wismar were the biggest import ports, together handling 80 per cent of the total imports handled by German Baltic Sea ports. Concerning exports, the three biggest ports, Lübeck, Rostock and Puttgarden, accounted for 78 percent. Other dry cargo was the biggest cargo type by volume accounting for 74 per cent of international traffic. Dry bulk counted for 21 per cent and liquid bulk only five per cent of total international volumes in Germany. Liquid bulk was handled in only five ports. The biggest among these was Rostock with an 88 per cent share of all international liquid bulk handled by German Baltic Sea Ports. The three biggest dry bulk ports in 2006 were Rostock, Wismar and Lübeck. Lübeck dominated the other dry cargo volumes handled, followed by the ports of Rostock and Puttgarden. Figure 12. International cargo volume by type in German Baltic Sea ports in Liquid bulk 5 % Dry bulk 21 % Figure 11. Shares of international imports, exports and domestic cargo volumes in German Baltic Sea ports in Domestic 2 % Import 53 % Other dry cargo 74 % Export 45 % Top 3 Dry bulk ports (tonnes) 2006 Rostock Wismar Lübeck Top 3 Liquid bulk ports (tonnes) 2006 Rostock Kiel Wismar Top 3 Other dry cargo ports (tonnes) 2006 Lübeck Rostock Puttgarden/ Fehmarn [ 64 ] Baltic Port List 2006

63 4.4 GERMANY Containers were handled in four German Baltic Sea ports in The biggest container port, Lübeck, accounted for 93 per cent, or 264,000 TEUs, of the total volume handled in the ports. Seven German ports in the Baltic Sea had international passenger traffic. The three biggest passenger ports (Puttgarden, Rostock and Kiel) handled 92 per cent of all international passengers in the German Baltic Sea ports. These same ports had also the largest share of passenger vehicles with 90 per cent of a total of 2.5 million passenger cars and buses. Top 3 Passengers and passenger vehicles 2006 Passengers Passenger vehicles Puttgarden/ Fehmarn Rostock Kiel The ports of Lübeck, Rostock and Puttgarden were the top three ports in handling trucks and trailers. Around 1,630,000 trucks and trailers categorised as international traffic were handled in these three ports, accounting for some 89 per cent of the total volume in German Baltic Sea ports. Four ports in Germany had an international train ferry liner service. The port of Sassnitz had the biggest share of train wagons handled in the port with a share of 68 per cent. Top 3 Trucks and trailers 2006 Lübeck Rostock Puttgarden/Fehmarn Ports listed by total cargo volume (tonnes) in Hamburg (North Sea) Wilhelmshaven (North Sea) Bremerhaven (North Sea) Lübeck Rostock Bremen (North Sea) Brunsbüttel (North Sea) Brake (North Sea) Buetzfleth (North Sea) Puttgarden/Fehmarn Emden (North Sea) Wismar Nordenham (North Sea) Kiel Sassnitz Cuxhaven (North Sea) Wedel-Schulau (North Sea) Stralsund Flensburg Lubmin-Virow Wolgast Papenburg (North Sea) Rendsburg Greifswald, Landkreis Husum (North Sea) Berndshof Glückstadt (North Sea) Leer (North Sea) Borkum I. (North Sea) Büsum (North Sea) Neustadt/Holstein Oldenburg (North Sea) List/Sylt (North Sea) Heiligenhafen Burgstaaken/Fehmarn Baltic Port List 2006 [ 65 ]

64 4.4 GERMANY Baltic Sea coast Berndshof TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 65 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Wolgast TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 198 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Lubmin- Virow TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 167 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Greifswald, Landkreis TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 152 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo [ 66 ] Baltic Port List 2006

65 4.4 GERMANY TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Train wagons Containers (TEU) 3 Sassnitz TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 429 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Stralsund TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Train wagons Containers (TEU) 430 Rostock TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Wismar Baltic Port List 2006 [ 67 ]

66 4.4 GERMANY Lübeck (including Travemünde) TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Train wagons Containers (TEU) Neustadt / Holstein TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) 197 Ship calls (total) 74 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Burgstaaken / Fehmarn TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 44 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Puttgarden / Fehmarn TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk 0 Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Train wagons [ 68 ] Baltic Port List 2006

67 4.4 GERMANY TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 57 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Heiligenhafen TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Kiel TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) 832 Ship calls (total) 187 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Flensburg az/az-hafen.html TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 153 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Trucks and trailers 367 Rendsburg Baltic Port List 2006 [ 69 ]

68 4.4 GERMANY North Sea coast List / Sylt TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk 0 Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Husum TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 303 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Büsum TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Brunsbüttel TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo [ 70 ] Baltic Port List 2006

69 4.4 GERMANY TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 75 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Glückstadt TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 841 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Bützfleth TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export 0 Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 219 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Wedel-Schulau TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Trucks and trailers 84 Containers (TEU) Hamburg Baltic Port List 2006 [ 71 ]

70 4.4 GERMANY Cuxhaven TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars 1 Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Bremerhaven TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Bremen TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Trucks and trailers 10 Containers (TEU) Nordenham TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 745 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) [ 72 ] Baltic Port List 2006

71 4.4 GERMANY TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 888 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) Brake TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 100 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Oldenburg stadtol/index.php?id=896 TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Wilhelmshaven TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) 272 Emden Baltic Port List 2006 [ 73 ]

72 4.4 GERMANY Leer TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 61 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Papenburg TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 184 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Borkum I. TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export 0 Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 [ 74 ] Baltic Port List 2006

73 4.5 LATVIA Baltic Port List 2006 [ 75 ]

74 4.5 LATVIA The six Latvian ports included in Baltic Port List 2006 handled a total of 59.5 million tonnes of cargo in No domestic cargoes were transported between the ports. The majority, 89 per cent, of the total volume was exports and 11 per cent imports (figure 13). The two biggest Latvian ports by volume can be clearly identified. These were Ventspils and Riga, fifth and sixth in the port rankings for the Baltic Sea. Together with Liepaja these three biggest ports accounted for 96 per cent of the total handled in Latvian ports. The top three ports accounted for 96 per cent of imports and 99 per cent of exports handled in Latvian ports. Top 3 Dry bulk ports (tonnes) 2006 Riga Ventspils Liepaja Top 3 Liquid bulk ports (tonnes) 2006 Ventspils Riga Liepaja Figure 13. Shares of import and export volumes in Latvian ports in Import 11 % Top 3 Other dry cargo ports (tonnes) 2006 Riga Ventspils Liepaja Export 89 % Dry bulk was the biggest cargo type by volume with a 45 per cent share. Dry bulk was handled in all Latvian ports. The port of Riga, the biggest dry bulk port in the whole Baltic Sea region, handled 58 per cent of the total dry bulk volumes in Latvian ports. The major dry bulk commodities handled in the port of Riga were coal and fertilizers. The three biggest dry bulk ports together accounted for 96 per cent of total dry bulk volumes handled in Latvia. Liquid bulk was handled only by the three biggest Latvian ports in The biggest of these was Ventspils with a 75 per cent share. Other dry cargo was mostly handled in the three biggest Latvian ports although some small amounts of cargoes were also handled in smaller ports. 56 per cent of other dry cargoes in Latvian ports were handled in the port of Riga. Containers handled in Latvian ports in 2006 totalled 199,000 TEU. 89 per cent of this volume was handled in the port of Riga. Top 3 Container ports (TEU) 2006 Riga Ventspils Liepaja Figure 14. International cargo volume by type in Latvian Ports in Other dry cargo 15 % Dry bulk 45 % Liquid bulk 40 % [ 76 ] Baltic Port List 2006

75 4.5 LATVIA Latvian ports do not compile detailed statistics on all transport units, which is why some units are presented here at a more general level. Altogether 140,000 Ro-Ro units including cars, buses, trucks and trailers were handled in the ports of Ventspils and Riga in These two ports were also the only ports handling international passenger traffic. Almost 300,000 passengers travelled through the ports of Riga and Ventspils in the year Ports listed by total cargo volume (tonnes) in Ventspils Riga Liepaja Skulte Salacgriva Mersrags Baltic Port List 2006 [ 77 ]

76 4.5 LATVIA Salacgriva TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 178 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Skulte TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 126 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Riga *) Number of transport units includes the total amount of ro-ro units TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo *) Cars - Busses - Trucks and trailers - Train wagons - Containers (TEU) Mersrags TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 86 Dry bulk Other dry cargo [ 78 ] Baltic Port List 2006

77 TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars *) Busses - *) Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Ventspils *) Busses, trucks and trailers counted all together as cargo units TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) Liepaja Baltic Port List 2006 [ 79 ]

78

79 4.6 LITHUANIA Baltic Port List 2006 [ 81 ]

80 4.6 LITHUANIA The two Lithuanian ports, Klaipeda and Butinge, handled a total of 29.5 million tonnes of cargo in No domestic cargoes were transported between the ports. 67 per cent of the total volumes handled were exports and 33 imports (figure 15). The biggest port by total volumes, Klaipeda, handled 80 per cent of the total cargoes in Lithuania. Klaipeda ranked on eighth position among the biggest ports in the Baltic Sea. The port of Klaipeda handled 69 per cent of the total imports and 85 per cent of the exports in Lithuania in Liquid bulk counted approximately half (48%) of the total volumes in Lithuanian ports in 2006 (figure 16). Other dry cargo, handled only in the port of Klaipeda, counted for 27 per cent of the total volumes handled. The share of dry bulk, also handled only in the port of Klaipeda, out of the total volumes was 25 per cent in Figure 15. Shares of import and export volumes in Lithuanian ports in Import 33 % Figure 16. Cargo classified according to type of cargo in Lithuanian ports in Other dry cargo 27 % Dry bulk 25 % Export 67 % Liquid bulk 48 % 230,000 containers (TEU) were handled in the port of Klaipeda in 2006, placing it in the eighth position in the container port ranking of the Baltic Sea. Passenger traffic accounted for 240,000 passengers in the port of Klaipeda in Altogether 53,000 passenger vehicles passed through the port. 150,000 truck and trailer units and 6,500 train wagons were handled in the port of Klaipeda. Ports listed by total cargo volume (tonnes) in Klaipeda Butinge [ 82 ] Baltic Port List 2006

81 4.6 LITHUANIA TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 59 Dry bulk 0 Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Butinge TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses 980 Trucks and trailers Train wagons Containers (TEU) Klaipeda Baltic Port List 2006 [ 83 ]

82 [ 84 ] Baltic Port List 2006

83 4.7 POLAND Baltic Port List 2006 [ 85 ]

84 4.7 POLAND The seven Polish ports included in Baltic Port List handled a total of 60.3 million tonnes of cargo in per cent of the total volume handled in 2006 was international traffic. International exports accounted for 62 per cent and imports for 36 per cent of total volumes (figure 17). Domestic transports accounted for only two per cent of the total traffic handled in ports. The three biggest Polish ports by total volumes were Gdansk, Gdynia and Szczecin which together accounted for 80 per cent of total volumes handled in Poland. The trio also handled the majority of imports and exports. They represented 75 per cent of imports and 83 per cent of exports in Dry bulk, which was handled by all seven ports, accounted for 40 per cent of total international traffic (figure 18). Other dry cargo accounted for 31 per cent and liquid bulk for 29 per cent of total international volumes in Poland in The three biggest dry bulk ports, Gdansk, Szczecin and Gdynia, handled 74 per cent of the total dry bulk cargoes in Poland. The port of Gdansk accounted for almost 90 per cent of liquid bulk handled in Polish ports. The three biggest other dry cargo ports in 2006 were Gdynia, Swinoujscie and Szczecin. Figure 17. Shares of international imports, exports and domestic cargo volumes in Polish ports in Domestic 2 % Import 36 % Figure 18. International cargo volume by type in Polish ports in Other dry cargo 31 % Dry bulk 40 % Export 62 % Liquid bulk 29 % Top 3 Dry bulk ports (tonnes) 2006 Gdansk Szczecin Gdynia Top 3 Liquid bulk ports (tonnes) 2006 Gdansk Gdynia Szczecin Top 3 Other dry cargo ports (tonnes) 2006 Gdansk Swinoujscie Szczecin [ 86 ] Baltic Port List 2006

85 4.7 POLAND Containers were handled in four Polish ports in 2006 with a total volume of 580,000 TEUs. The port of Gdynia accounted for 79 per cent of total container traffic through Polish ports. All seven Polish ports had at least some international passenger traffic. The biggest passenger port was the port of Swinoujscie with a share of 58 per cent of all international passengers in the Polish ports. The three biggest passenger ports, Swinoujscie, Gdynia and Gdansk, accounted for 97 per cent of total passenger traffic. Altogether 267,000 passenger vehicles categorised as international traffic were handled in the three ports. Four Polish ports handled trucks and trailers categorised as international traffic in 2006 with a total volume of 330,000 units. The three biggest ports handling trucks and trailers were Swinoujscie, Gdynia and Gdansk. The port of Swinoujscie accounted for 55 per cent of total volume. In addition, the port of Swinoujscie was the only train ferry port in Poland handling train wagons. Top 3 Passengers and passenger vehicles 2006 Passengers Passenger vehicles Swinoujscie Gdynia Gdansk Top 3 Trucks and trailers 2006 Swinoujscie Gdynia Gdansk Ports listed by total cargo volume (tonnes) in Gdansk Gdynia Szczecin Swinoujscie Police Kolobrzeg Darlowo Baltic Port List 2006 [ 87 ]

86 4.7 POLAND Gdánsk TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses 384 Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Gdynia TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Darlowo TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) 59 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Kolobrzeg TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) 237 Dry bulk Other dry cargo [ 88 ] Baltic Port List 2006

87 4.7 POLAND TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Train wagons Containers (TEU) Świnoujście TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) 23 Ship calls (total) 286 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Police TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) 123 Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Szczecin Baltic Port List 2006 [ 89 ]

88 [ 90 ] Baltic Port List 2006

89 4.8 RUSSIA Baltic Port List 2006 [ 91 ]

90 4.8 RUSSIA The six Russian ports included in Baltic Port List handled a total of million tonnes of cargo in per cent of the total volume handled in 2006 was international traffic (figure 19). International exports dominated the traffic structure with an 88 per cent share of total volumes. This is mostly the result of Russia s international position as a major oil exporter. The two biggest Russian ports by total volumes, Primorsk and Saint Petersburg, are also the two biggest in the Baltic Sea. Primorsk and Saint Petersburg together accounted for 78 per cent of total volumes handled in Russian Baltic Sea ports. Together with the third biggest port, Kaliningrad, 88 per cent of total volumes were handled in the top three ports. Figure 19. Shares of international imports, exports and domestic cargo volumes in Russian Baltic Sea ports in Domestic 1 % Import 11 % Export 88 % All the traffic in the port of Primorsk was export. The port of Saint Petersburg was by far the biggest import port accounting for 90 per cent of all imports handled in the Russian Baltic Sea ports. The three biggest import ports also included Kaliningrad and Vyborg. These three ports accounted for almost all imports handled in all Russian Baltic Sea ports. Small amount of imports were also handled in the port of Ust-Luga in The vast majority (67%) of cargoes handled in the Russian Baltic Sea ports were liquid bulk (figure 20), consisting mostly of oil. Overall, liquid bulk was handled in five ports. The port of Primorsk accounted for 64 per cent of liquid bulk volumes. Dry cargoes totalled 33 per cent of the volumes handled in the ports. With reference to figure 20, it should be noted that no information was available on the division of cargo between dry bulk and general cargo for the ports of Ust-Luga and Vyborg. These cargoes are categorised as dry cargo in figure 20. Figure 20. International cargo volume by type in Russian Baltic Sea ports in Dry cargo 3 % Other dry cargo 17 % Dry bulk 13 % Liquid bulk 67 % Top 3 Dry cargo ports (tonnes) 2006 = bulk + other dry cargo St. Petersburg Kaliningrad Vysotsk Top 3 Liquid bulk ports (tonnes) 2006 Primorsk St. Petersburg Kaliningrad [ 92 ] Baltic Port List 2006

91 4.8 RUSSIA Containers were handled in three Russian Baltic Sea ports in However, container traffic was principally concentrated on the port of Saint Petersburg, which handled a total of 1.6 million TEUs (including domestic traffic) and had a 90 per cent share of all containers handled in Russian ports. The port of Saint Petersburg ranked number one container port in the Baltic Sea by volume. Figures concerning various aspects of transport units and passengers are not available for Russian ports as a whole. Ports listed by total cargo volume (tonnes) in Primorsk St. Petersburg Kaliningrad Vysotsk Ust-Luga Vyborg Baltic Port List 2006 [ 93 ]

92 4.8 RUSSIA Vyborg TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) - Ship calls (total) - Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Number of transport units (total) Containers (TEU) 560 Vysotsk TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import 0 Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) - Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Primorsk TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import 0 Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 658 Dry bulk 0 Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Saint Petersburg *) transit traffic ( t) included in total international traffic but not in import and export **) includes total traffic TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) *) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) **) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Number of transport units (total) Cars - Busses - Trucks and trailers - Train wagons - Containers (TEU) [ 94 ] Baltic Port List 2006

93 TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) - Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Ust-Luga TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) 250 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Number of transport units (total) Cars, Busses, Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Kaliningrad Baltic Port List 2006 [ 95 ]

94

95 4.9 SWEDEN Baltic Port List 2006 [ 97 ]

96 4.9 SWEDEN The 60 Swedish ports included in Baltic Port List handled a total of million tonnes of cargo in per cent of the total volume handled in 2006 was international traffic. International exports accounted for 42 per cent, and imports 46 per cent, of the total volumes (figure 21). The three biggest Swedish ports by total volumes were Gothenburg, Brofjorden Preemraff and Trelleborg which together accounted for 40 per cent of total volumes handled in Swedish ports. The port of Gothenburg was the fourth-largest port in the Baltic Sea. Gothenburg, Brofjorden Preemraff and Trelleborg were also the top three import and export ports in Sweden. These ports accounted for 44 per cent of imports, and 41 per cent of exports, handled in Swedish ports in TOP 3 Dry bulk ports (tonnes) 2006 Luleå Oxelösund Karlshamn TOP 3 Liquid bulk ports (tonnes) 2006 Gothenburg Brofjorden Preemraff Malmö Figure 21. Shares of international imports, exports and domestic cargo volumes in Swedish ports in Domestic 12 % Import 46 % TOP 3 Other dry cargo ports (tonnes) 2006 Gothenburg Trelleborg Helsingborg Figure 22. International cargo volume by type in Swedish ports in Export 42 % Other dry cargo was the biggest cargo type by volume with a share of 41 per cent of total traffic. Liquid bulk accounted for 36 per cent, and dry bulk for 23 per cent, of total volumes in Sweden (figure 22). These figures differ from those other Baltic countries in that the Swedish ports include both international and domestic traffic. In addition, reported figures for cargo types do not include data from the port of Stenungsund. The three biggest liquid bulk ports, Gothenburg, Brofjorden Preemraff and Malmö, handled 70 per cent of total liquid bulk cargoes in Sweden. The top three dry bulk ports (Luleå, Oxelösund and Karlshamn) accounted for about one-third of total dry bulk volumes and the top three other dry bulk ports (Gothenburg, Trelleborg and Helsingborg) for slightly over half of total other dry cargo volumes in Swedish ports in Other dry cargo 41 % Dry bulk 23 % Liquid bulk 36 % Containers were handled in 25 Swedish ports in 2006 with a total volume of 1.3 million TEU. The three biggest container ports, Gothenburg, Helsingborg and Gävle, handled 79 per cent of total TEUs categorised as international traffic in Swedish ports. The port of Gothenburg was the second biggest container port in the Baltic Sea with 812,000 TEUs. Top 3 Container ports (TEU) 2006 Gothenburg Helsingborg Gävle Swedish ports included in Baltic Port List handled almost 28 million passengers in The three biggest passenger ports (Helsinborg, Stockholm and Gothenburg) accounted for almost 75 per cent of all passenger traffic in Sweden in These ports also had the biggest share of passenger vehicles with 67 per cent out of 4.2 million cars and buses categorised as international traffic. Top 3 Passengers and passenger vehicles 2006 Passengers Passenger vehicles Helsingborg Stockholm Göteborg [ 98 ] Baltic Port List 2006

97 4.9 SWEDEN The ports of Trelleborg, Gothenburg and Helsingborg were the top three ports in handling trucks and trailers. Around 1.48 million trucks and trailers were transported through these ports categorised as international traffic (except in Trelleborg where the figure also includes domestic traffic). Train wagons were transported through five Swedish ports in 2006 with a total volume of 147,000 units. Trelleborg handled 53 per cent and Malmö 26 per cent of total traffic. Top 3 Trucks and trailers 2006 Trelleborg (total) Gothenburg Helsingborg Ports listed by total cargo volume (tonnes) in Gothenburg Brofjorden Preemraff Trelleborg Malmö Karlshamn Helsingborg Luleå Oxelösund Stockholm Gävle Norrköping Stenungsund Ports Ystad Kapellskär Slite Halmstad Storugns Husum Sundsvall Nynäshamn Oljehamn Västerås Umeå Skellefteå Varberg Piteå Karlskrona Köping Uddevalla Iggesund / Skärnäs Terminal Kalmar Stora Jättersön / Mönsterås Sölvesborg Södertälje Oskarshamn Åhus Nynäshamn Domsjö Industri (only Hörneborg) Skutskär Hallstavik Landskrona Falkenberg Söderhamn Norrsundet Lysekil Hargshamn Wallhamn Örnsköldsvik Höganäs Strömstad Utansjö Västervik Klintehamn Kalix Härnosand Visby Delta Terminal / Söråker Billerud Karlsborg Bollstabruk Lugnvik Bergkvara Baltic Port List 2006 [ 99 ]

98 4.9 SWEDEN Kalix *) 1 t = 1 m 3 fub TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import *) Export 0 Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 38 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Billerud Karlsborg TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import 0 Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 33 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Luleå TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) 540 Ship calls (total) 603 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) 330 Piteå TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 336 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars 22 Trucks and trailers 23 Containers (TEU) 742 [ 100 ] Baltic Port List 2006

99 4.9 SWEDEN TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 371 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) Skellefteå TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) 893 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses 358 Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Umeå TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 640 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) 579 Husum TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 112 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Örnsköldsvik Baltic Port List 2006 [ 101 ]

100 4.9 SWEDEN Domsjö (including only Hörneborg) *) Pulp wood: cbm/t =1/1 TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) - Import - Export - Domestic traffic (t) - Ship calls (total) - Dry bulk *) Other dry cargo Bollsta(bruk) TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import 0 Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 39 Dry bulk 0 Other dry cargo Lugnvik TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import 0 Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 33 Dry bulk 0 Other dry cargo Utansjö TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 103 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 [ 102 ] Baltic Port List 2006

101 4.9 SWEDEN TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 41 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Härnösand TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 69 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Söråker (Delta Terminal) TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 610 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) 974 Sundsvall (including sub-ports: Kubikenborg, Tunadal, Stockvik and Öststrand) TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 439 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) Skärnäs Terminal (Iggesund) Baltic Port List 2006 [ 103 ]

102 4.9 SWEDEN Söderhamn TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 162 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Norrsundet TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 176 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Gävle TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 974 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Trucks and trailers 297 Containers (TEU) Skutskär TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 166 Dry bulk Other dry cargo [ 104 ] Baltic Port List 2006

103 4.9 SWEDEN TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 164 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Hargshamn TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 272 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Hallstavik TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk 0 Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Kapellskär TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 780 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) Västerås Baltic Port List 2006 [ 105 ]

104 4.9 SWEDEN Köping TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 420 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Stockholm TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Train wagons Containers (TEU) Nynäshamn TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk 0 Other dry cargo Cars Busses 395 Trucks and trailers Nynäshamn Oljehamn TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 287 Dry bulk 0 Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 [ 106 ] Baltic Port List 2006

105 4.9 SWEDEN TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 629 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Trucks and trailers 340 Containers (TEU) Södertälje TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 825 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) Oxelösund TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 996 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) Norrköping (including sub-port of Braviken) TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 93 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Västervik Baltic Port List 2006 [ 107 ]

106 4.9 SWEDEN Storugns gotlandshamnar TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 420 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Slite gotlandshamnar TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 500 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Visby TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Klintehamn gotlandshamnar TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 160 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 [ 108 ] Baltic Port List 2006

107 4.9 SWEDEN TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 673 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Oskarshamn TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 343 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) 288 Mönsterås TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) 397 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Kalmar TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 24 Dry bulk Other dry cargo 0 Bergkvara Baltic Port List 2006 [ 109 ]

108 4.9 SWEDEN Karlskrona templates/page aspx TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) 708 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars & Busses Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) 182 Karlshamn TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Number of transport units (total) Cars & Busses Trucks and trailers Sölvesborg TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 437 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) Åhus TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 355 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) [ 110 ] Baltic Port List 2006

109 4.9 SWEDEN TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Train wagons Ystad TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Number of transport units (total) Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Train wagons Trelleborg Note: transport units = total traffic TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars 998 Trucks and trailers Train wagons Containers (TEU) Malmö TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 329 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Landskrona Baltic Port List 2006 [ 111 ]

110 4.9 SWEDEN Helsingborg Höganäs TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export 0 Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 108 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Halmstad TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Trucks and trailers 132 Containers (TEU) Falkenberg TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 267 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo [ 112 ] Baltic Port List 2006

111 4.9 SWEDEN TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Number of transport units (total) Cars & Busses Trucks and trailers Containers (TEU) Varberg TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers Train wagons 380 Containers (TEU) Gothenburg TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 148 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Trucks and trailers 50 Containers (TEU) Wallhamn TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) - Ship calls (total) - Dry bulk - Liquid bulk - Other dry cargo - Cars - Busses - Trucks and trailers - Train wagons - Containers (TEU) - Stenungsund (Ports) Baltic Port List 2006 [ 113 ]

112 SWEDEN Uddevalla Lysekil TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) 396 Dry bulk Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Number of transport units (total) Trucks and trailers 3 Containers (TEU) 305 TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) 0 Ship calls (total) 304 Dry bulk Other dry cargo Containers (TEU) Brofjorden Preemraff TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk 0 Liquid bulk Other dry cargo 0 Strömstad TOTAL TRAFFIC (t) International traffic (t) Import Export Domestic traffic (t) Passengers (international) Ship calls (total) Dry bulk 0 Liquid bulk Other dry cargo Cars Busses Trucks and trailers [ 114 ] Baltic Port List 2006

113 Base map data MapBSR-National Mapping Agencies 643/MML/08

114 University of Turku CENTRE FOR MARITIME STUDIES WTC Building, Veistämönaukio 1-3 FIN TURKU