Bacterial Classification. Taxonomy and Characteristics
|
|
|
- Christian Juniper Goodwin
- 7 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Bacterial Classification Taxonomy and Characteristics
2 Prokaryotes Domain Archaea [ancient bacteria] Domain Eubacteria [true bacteria] make up the old Kingdom Monera Prokaryotes Most abundant group Widely distributed Oldest organisms
3 Domain Eukarya Organelles Plasma membrane Cell wall, if present, made up of polysaccharides Fungi : chitin Plants/Algae: cellulose or pectins Vertebrates: no cell wall
4 Eukaryotes vs. Prokaryotes Eukaryotes DNA Membrane, nucleus Multiple chromosomes Associated with histones Organelles Cell Walls Division Sexual: Meiosis Asexual: Mitosis Motility: Flagella whips Prokaryotes DNA Nonmembrane, nucleiod One circular chromosome No histones Organelles Cell Walls: peptidoglycan Division Asexual Binary Fission Snapping Budding Motility: Flagella spins
5 Domain Archaea Evolved from earliest cells Methanogens Largest group Use CO2 Extreme environment Halophiles Thermophiles Psychrophiles Acidophiles Alkaliphiles
6 Domain Eukarya Fungi Molds Yeasts Mushrooms Protista Slime Molds Unicellular Algae Protozoa Plantae Multicellular Algae Mosses Plants Animaliae Insects Worms Sponges Vertebrates
7 Fungi Eukaryotic Unicellular = yeast Multicellular = molds, mushrooms Hyphae for nutrition from preformed matter Chitin Beneficial: decomposers Pathogenic Mycology
8 Fungi: Mushrooms
9 Fungi: Algae
10 Fungi: Yeast
11 Pathogenic Fungi
12 Protista Eukaryotic Unicellular Lack cell wall Classified based on movements Ciliates Flagellates Pseudopods Beneficial: decomposers Pathogenic
13 Parasitic Protozoa
14 Plantae
15 Animalia
16 Eubacteria Prokaryotic Unicellular Shapes Vary in size Taxonomy: Bergey s Manual Low G+C Gram Positive High G+C Gram Positive Gram Negative Proteobacteria Nonpathogenic: environmental contributions Pathogenic
17 Bacterial Shapes Result of Asexual Reproduction Binary Fission Cross wall divides Daughter cells +/- separate Snapping Division Inner cell wall divides Daughter cells hinged Budding Outgrowth of original cell
18 Budding
19 Snapping Division
20 Binary Fission
21 Binary Fission Results Cocci Pairs Chains Tetrads Cubes Clusters Bacillus Separate Pairs Chains
22 Bacterial Shapes
23 Cocci: Pairs Division in one plane Diplococci Neisseria
24 Cocci: Chains Division in 2 Planes Streptococcus
25 Cocci: Tetrads Division in three planes Micrococcus
26 Cocci: 8-cell group Divides in 3 planes Sarcina
27 Cocci: Clusters Division in 3 planes Staphylococcus
28 Cocci Summary
29 Rods: Straight E. coli
30 Rods: Club-Shaped Corynebacterium
31 Rods: Branching Actinomyces
32 Rods: Comma form Vibrio
33 Rods: Spore Formers
34 Gram Negative Rod Summary
35 Gram Positive Rod Summary
36 Spiral Forms
37 Pleomorphic
38 Bacterial Shapes Review
39
40 Motility
41 Low G+C Gram Positive Organisms Rods Cocci Clostridia Mycoplasmas Bacillus Listeria Lactobacillus Streptococcus Enterococcus Staphylococcus
42 High G+C Gram Positives Rods Corynebacterium Mycobacterium Actinomycetes Actinomyces Nocardia Streptomyces Corynebacterium Nocardia M.tb
43 Gram Negative Alpha Proteobacteria Pathogenic Rickettsia Brucella Ehrlichia Ehrlichia
44 Gram Negative Beta Proteobacteria Pathogenic Neisseria Bordetella Spirillum Burkholderia
45 Gram Negative Gamma Proteobacteria Pathogenic Legionella Coxiella Pseudomonads Enterobacteriaceae E. coli Salmonella Shigella Proteus Yersinia Enterobacter Serratia Pseudomonas
46 Gram Negative Epsilon Proteobacteria Pathogenic Campylobacter Helicobacter Helicobacter Campylobacter
47 Other Bacteria Chlamydia Pathogenic Chlamydia Spirochetes Treponema [syphilis] Borrelia [Lyme ds] Borrelia Treponema
48 Virus Acellular Nucleic acid core Protein coat Envelope [+/-] Modifications Viroids: RNA virus Virions : outside host Prions: proteins
49 Microbes and the Immune System
4. Why are common names not good to use when classifying organisms? Give an example.
1. Define taxonomy. Classification of organisms 2. Who was first to classify organisms? Aristotle 3. Explain Aristotle s taxonomy of organisms. Patterns of nature: looked like 4. Why are common names not
D.U.C. Assist. Lec. Faculty of Dentistry Medical Biology Ihsan Dhari. Kingdoms of life
Kingdoms of life The earliest classification system recognized only two kingdoms : plants and animals but the use of microscope led to discovery of microorganisms, so the two kingdoms system was no longer
Question Bank Five Kingdom Classification
Question Bank Five Kingdom Classification 1. Who proposed Five Kingdom Classification? Give the bases of classification. Ans. Whittaker in 1969 proposed five kingdom classification based on :- (i) Cell
Microscopes and the Metric System
Microscopes and the Metric System BIO162 Fall 2007 Sizes of Microorganisms: -Viruses: 0.01 0.3 um -Bacteria: 1 3 um -Fungi: 3 30 um -Protozoa: 5 1000 um 1 Measuring Microorganisms Ocular Micrometer The
Break down material outside their body and then absorb the nutrients. Most are single-celled organisms Usually green. Do not have nuclei
Name Date Class CHAPTER 9 REINFORCEMENT WORKSHEET Keys to the Kingdom Complete this worksheet after you have finished reading Chapter 9, Section 2. Patty dropped her notes while she was studying the six
Medical Microbiology Microscopic slides and media
Medical Microbiology Microscopic slides and media Head of Microbiology Department and Laboratory Medical Immunology : Janina Grzegorczyk MD, PhD, professor Implementators: Małgorzata Brauncajs MD Zbigniew
Fungi and plants practice
Name: Period: Date: Fungi and plants practice Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Indicate your answer choice with an UPPER CASE letter in the
KEY CONCEPT Organisms can be classified based on physical similarities. binomial nomenclature
Section 17.1: The Linnaean System of Classification Unit 9 Study Guide KEY CONCEPT Organisms can be classified based on physical similarities. VOCABULARY taxonomy taxon binomial nomenclature genus MAIN
Basic Biology: A Brief Introduction
Lecture 1: Basic Biology: A Brief Introduction Introduction: Science (or literally mean knowledge ) is the systematic organized knowledge on a particular subject. These topics are ranging from spirituality
Given these characteristics of life, which of the following objects is considered a living organism? W. X. Y. Z.
Cell Structure and Organization 1. All living things must possess certain characteristics. They are all composed of one or more cells. They can grow, reproduce, and pass their genes on to their offspring.
Name: Class: Date: Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Name: Class: Date: Chapter 17 Practice Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. The correct order for the levels of Linnaeus's classification system,
Make your own bacteria!
Make your own bacteria! Bacteria: a single-celled microorganism with no membrane-bound nucleus. Bacteria are found everywhere from soil to acidic hot springs. You can make your own bacteria to take home
6 Kingdoms of Life. Prokaryotes. Prokaryotes & Eukaryotes. DO HAVE: DNA Ribosomes Cytoplasm Cell membrane
6 Kingdoms of Life The grouping of organisms into kingdoms is based on 3 factors: 1. Cell Type 2. Cell Number 3. Feeding Type Prokaryotes 1. Cell Type- The presence or absence of cellular structures such
Organization and Structure of Cells
Organization and Structure of Cells All living things fall into one of the two categories: prokaryotes eukaryotes The distinction is based on whether or not a cell has a nucleus. Prokaryotic cells do not
Introduction to Medical Microbiology
Introduction to Medical Microbiology Course Medical Microbiology Unit I Introduction to Microbiology Essential Question What is Medical Microbiology? TEKS 130.207(c) 2A, 3D Prior Student Learning n/a Estimated
Cytology. Living organisms are made up of cells. Either PROKARYOTIC or EUKARYOTIC cells.
CYTOLOGY Cytology Living organisms are made up of cells. Either PROKARYOTIC or EUKARYOTIC cells. A. two major cell types B. distinguished by structural organization See table on handout for differences.
Chapter 4: A Tour of the Cell. 1. Cell Basics. Limits to Cell Size. 1. Cell Basics. 2. Prokaryotic Cells. 3. Eukaryotic Cells
Chapter 4: A Tour of the Cell 1. Cell Basics 2. Prokaryotic Cells 3. Eukaryotic Cells 1. Cell Basics Limits to Cell Size There are 2 main reasons why cells are so small: If cells get too large: 1) there
Lecture Objectives: Why study microbiology? What is microbiology? Roots of microbiology
1 Lecture Objectives: Why study microbiology? What is microbiology? Roots of microbiology Why study microbiology? ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICAL APPLIED SCIENCE BASIC SCIENCE The science of microbiology Microbiology
Bacterial Classification, Structure and Function
Frank Lowy Bacterial Classification, Structure and Function Introduction The purpose of this lecture is to introduce you to terminology used in microbiology. The lecture will: 1. cover different classification
Prokaryotes Reading Bacteria Characteristics of Bacteria plasma membrane cell wall. flagella DNA ribosomes pili (singular = pilus)
Prokaryotes Reading Did you ever wonder what happens to all the leaves that fall from the trees every autumn? In a few years if they just piled up, the leaves in the woods would be knee-deep, and eventually
Medical Microbiology Culture Media :
Lecture 3 Dr. Ismail I. Daood Medical Microbiology Culture Media : Culture media are used for recognition and identification (diagnosis) of microorganisms. The media are contained in plates (Petri dishes),
Basic Biological Principles Module A Anchor 1
Basic Biological Principles Module A Anchor 1 Key Concepts: - Living things are made of units called cells, are based on a universal genetic code, obtain and use materials and energy, grow and develop,
Adapted from Biology 15 Laboratory Supplemental Manual: Wrightsman, Ininns and Cannon- Moloznic.
Biology 3B Laboratory Cultural Characteristics of Bacteria Objectives: Describe bacterial structure: colony morphology, cell shape, growth patterns. To distinguish how various growth media will affect
Microorganisms in water
Leonardo da Vinci Project Sustainability in commercial laundering processes Module 6 Special aspects Chapter 2 Microorganisms in water Module 6 Special aspects Chapter 2 Microorganisms in water 1 Content
BME 42-620 Engineering Molecular Cell Biology. Lecture 02: Structural and Functional Organization of
BME 42-620 Engineering Molecular Cell Biology Lecture 02: Structural and Functional Organization of Eukaryotic Cells BME42-620 Lecture 02, September 01, 2011 1 Outline A brief review of the previous lecture
Cell Division Simulation: Bacteria Activity One
Cell Division Simulation: Bacteria Activity One Introduction All living things are made of cells. Some living things, like plants and animals, are made of millions of cells. But some living things are
Classification of Microorganisms (Chapter 10) Lecture Materials for Amy Warenda Czura, Ph.D. Suffolk County Community College Eastern Campus
Classification of Microorganisms (Chapter 10) Lecture Materials for Amy Warenda Czura, Ph.D. Suffolk County Community College Eastern Campus Primary Source for figures and content: Tortora, G.J. Microbiology
Bacteria: The good, the bad, and the ugly. SEPA BioScience Montana Module 2
Bacteria: The good, the bad, and the ugly. SEPA BioScience Montana Module 2 Introduction: The following reading will give you a basic introduction to bacteria and their role in illness. It will explore
IDENTIFICATION OF ORGANISMS
reflect Take a look at the pictures on the right. Think about what the two organisms have in common. They both need food and water to survive. They both grow and reproduce. They both have similar body
The general structure of bacteria
The general structure of bacteria The uni-cellular organisms Viruses Herpes virus, HIV, influenza virus The procaryotic organisms Escherichia, Salmonella, Pseudomonas Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Neisseria
Taxonomy, Classification & Identification. Narelle George Microbiology, Queensland Health Pathology Service, QHPS-Central
Taxonomy, Classification & Identification Narelle George Microbiology, Queensland Health Pathology Service, QHPS-Central AIMS Be able to define and explain differences between taxonomy, classification,
Georgia Performance Standards Framework for Science GRADE 7 DICHOTOMOUS KEYS AND CLASSIFICATION
The following instructional plan is part of a GaDOE collection of Unit Frameworks, Performance Tasks, examples of Student Work, and Teacher Commentary. Many more GaDOE approved instructional plans are
AP Biology Review. ame: Class: Date:
Class: Date: AP Biology Review Modified True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. If false, change the identified word or phrase to make the statement tr ue. 1. The branches of a cladogram
Session 1 Fundamentals of Microbiology
Session 1 Fundamentals of Microbiology Session overview Classification Microbial nomenclature Microbial growth Microbial death Spore formation Classification The Five Kingdom system is used to classify
Name Class Date. binomial nomenclature. MAIN IDEA: Linnaeus developed the scientific naming system still used today.
Section 1: The Linnaean System of Classification 17.1 Reading Guide KEY CONCEPT Organisms can be classified based on physical similarities. VOCABULARY taxonomy taxon binomial nomenclature genus MAIN IDEA:
The Cell Teaching Notes and Answer Keys
The Cell Teaching Notes and Answer Keys Subject area: Science / Biology Topic focus: The Cell: components, types of cells, organelles, levels of organization Learning Aims: describe similarities and differences
CCR Biology - Chapter 5 Practice Test - Summer 2012
Name: Class: Date: CCR Biology - Chapter 5 Practice Test - Summer 2012 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. If a cell cannot move enough material
Cell Growth and Reproduction Module B, Anchor 1
Cell Growth and Reproduction Module B, Anchor 1 Key Concepts: - The larger a cell becomes, the more demands the cell places on its DNA. In addition, a larger cell is less efficient in moving nutrients
Cells in Biology. Lesson 1.
Lesson 1. Cells in Biology. Jump-Start Your Learning. Before you begin reading, take a piece of paper and write ''Cells'' across the top. Then, as fast as you can, jot down any notes, facts, opinions or
MICROSCOPY OF LIVING MICROBES
EXPERIMENT 1 MICROSCOPY OF LIVING MICROBES Many students taking microbiology for the first time feel that they are going to have a hard time with the microscope. This lab as an experiment is intended to
The Cell Interior and Function
The Cell Interior and Function 5 5.0 CHAPTER PREVIEW Investigate and understand the organization and function of the cell interior. Define the differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cell structure.
MORPHOLOGY AND CLASSIFICATION OF BACTERIA
1 MORPHOLOGY AND CLASSIFICATION OF BACTERIA 1.1 INTRODUCTION Microorganisms are a heterogeneous group of several distinct classes of living beings. Based on the difference in cellular organization and
Pre-lab homework Lab 2: Reproduction in Protists, Fungi, Moss and Ferns
Pre-lab homework Lab 2: Reproduction in Protists, Fungi, Moss and Ferns Lab Section: Name: 1. Last week in lab you looked at the reproductive cycle of the animals. This week s lab examines the cycles of
Classification & Kingdoms Worksheet
Classification & Kingdoms Worksheet Name Section A: Classification 1. What criteria are used to place organisms into their domains and kingdoms? 2. Use the chart in your notes to help answer these questions.
Protists and Fungi. What color are the cells in the living culture?
Protists and Fungi Objectives 1. Recognize and identify (to genus) the organisms covered in lab. 2. Describe the characteristics of each organism. 3. Correctly classify the organisms. I. Protists The protists
AP BIOLOGY 2006 SCORING GUIDELINES. Question 1
AP BIOLOGY 2006 SCORING GUIDELINES Question 1 A major distinction between prokaryotes and eukaryotes is the presence of membrane-bound organelles in eukaryotes. (a) Describe the structure and function
Question Bank Economic Importance of Bacteria And Fungi
Question Bank Economic Importance of Bacteria And Fungi 1. Name the sciences which deal with the study of bacteria and fungi. Ans. Study of bacteria Bacteriology Study of fungi Mycology. 2. Where can we
List, describe, diagram, and identify the stages of meiosis.
Meiosis and Sexual Life Cycles In this topic we will examine a second type of cell division used by eukaryotic cells: meiosis. In addition, we will see how the 2 types of eukaryotic cell division, mitosis
Biology 1290B: An introduction to general microbiology.
Biology 1290B Lecture Notes 1-7 1 Biology 1290B: An introduction to general microbiology. 1. Microbes, an introduction. The scale of the invisible world ; There are a thousand millimetres in a metre. There
3.1 Types of Living Things
CHAPTER 3 CLASSIFYING LIVING THINGS 3.1 Types of Living Things Look around you. What types of living things do you see? You probably see plants and animals. What would you see if you could shrink down
INTRODUCTION TO BACTERIA
Morphology and Classification INTRODUCTION TO BACTERIA Most bacteria (singular, bacterium) are very small, on the order of a few micrometers µm (10-6 meters) in length. It would take about 1,000 bacteria,
Cells are tiny building blocks that make up all living things. Cells are so small that you need a microscope to see them.
FC01 CELLS s are tiny building blocks that make up all living things. s are so small that you need a microscope to see them. ANIMAL CELL PLANT CELL This is the control centre of the cell. It contains chromosomes
Mississippi SATP Biology I Student Review Guide
Mississippi Student Review Guide Author: Cecilia L. Boles Published by Enrichment Plus, LLC PO Box 2755 Acworth, GA 30102 Toll Free: 1-800-745-4706 Fax 678-445-6702 Web site: www.enrichmentplus.com Mississippi
COWLEY COLLEGE & Area Vocational Technical School
COWLEY COLLEGE & Area Vocational Technical School COURSE PROCEDURE FOR GENERAL BIOLOGY II BIO4135 5 Credit Hours Student Level: This course is open to students on the college level in either the freshman
Lecture 4 Cell Membranes & Organelles
Lecture 4 Cell Membranes & Organelles Structure of Animal Cells The Phospholipid Structure Phospholipid structure Encases all living cells Its basic structure is represented by the fluidmosaic model Phospholipid
Evolutionary Trees I
TreeofLife:BranchingBiology&HistoryThroughArt Evolutionary Trees I AN INTRODUCTION An overwhelming body of evidence supports the conclusion that every organism alive today and all those who have ever lived
Name: LAB SECTION: Circle your answer on the test sheet: completely erase or block out unwanted answers.
Biology 100 Practice Final Exam Spring 2011 Name: LAB SECTION: Circle your answer on the test sheet: completely erase or block out unwanted answers. Once you have completed the exam, transfer your answers
Cell Structure and Function. Eukaryotic Cell: Neuron
Cell Structure and Function Eukaryotic Cell: Neuron Cell Structure and Function Eukaryotic Cells: Blood Cells Cell Structure and Function Prokaryotic Cells: Bacteria Cell Structure and Function All living
Transmission of genetic variation: conjugation. Transmission of genetic variation: conjugation
Transmission of genetic variation: conjugation Transmission of genetic variation: conjugation Bacterial Conjugation is genetic recombination in which there is a transfer of DNA from a living donor bacterium
LAB 8 EUKARYOTIC CELL DIVISION: MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS
LAB 8 EUKARYOTIC CELL DIVISION: MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS Los Angeles Mission College Biology 3 Name: Date: INTRODUCTION BINARY FISSION: Prokaryotic cells (bacteria) reproduce asexually by binary fission. Bacterial
WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT?
CHAPTER 10 BACTERIAL GROWTH Eye of Science / Science Photo Library WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT? Increase in numbers is one of the requirements for infection. This increase is dependent upon bacterial growth.
STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY CANTON, NEW YORK COURSE OUTLINE VSCT 210 VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY
STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY CANTON, NEW YORK COURSE OUTLINE VSCT 210 VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY Prepared By: Mary O Horo Loomis, DVM SCHOOL OF SCIENCE, HEALTH AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE VETERINARY
Biology 101 Chapter 4 Cells as the Basic Unit of Life. The Cell Theory Major Contributors: Galileo = first observations made with a microscope
Biology 101 Chapter 4 Cells as the Basic Unit of Life The Cell Theory Major Contributors: Galileo = first observations made with a microscope Robert Hooke = first to observe small compartments in dead
NUTRITION AND GROWTH OF BACTERIA
3 NUTRITION AND GROWTH OF BACTERIA 3.1 INTRODUCTION Bacteria are prokaryotic organisms that do not contain chlorophyll. They are unicellular and do not show true branching. They differ from eukaryotes
cells - relatively simple cells - lack nuclear membrane and many organelles - bacteria and their relatives are all prokaryotic
Cell Biology A cell is chemical system that is able to maintain its structure and reproduce. Cells are the fundamental unit of life. All living things are cells or composed of cells. 1 The interior contents
URINE CULTURES GENERAL PROCEDURE
University of Nebraska Medical Center Division of Laboratory Science Clinical Laboratory Science Program CLS 418/CLS 419 URINE CULTURES GENERAL PROCEDURE I. Principle Urine cultures are performed to detect
Classification Why Things are Grouped classify Methods of Classification
Classification What features do biologists use to group living things? You know that most plants are green and do not more around. You also know that most animals are not green and do move around. The
1 Mutation and Genetic Change
CHAPTER 14 1 Mutation and Genetic Change SECTION Genes in Action KEY IDEAS As you read this section, keep these questions in mind: What is the origin of genetic differences among organisms? What kinds
Gymnázium, Brno, Slovanské nám. 7, WORKBOOK - Biology WORKBOOK. http://agb.gymnaslo.cz
WORKBOOK http://agb.gymnaslo.cz Biology Subject: Teacher: Iva Kubištová Student:.. School year:../ This material was prepared with using http://biologygmh.com/ Topics: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Viruses and Bacteria
Microbiology Lab Cyanobacteria, Protozoans, and Algae. Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
Microbiology Lab Cyanobacteria, Protozoans, and Algae Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells As you know, the building blocks of life are cells. Prokaryotic cells are those cells that do NOT have a nucleus.
Functional Anatomy of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
Chapter 4 Functional Anatomy of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Distinguishing characteristics of prokaryotic (prenucleus) cells are: 1. Genetic material (DNA) is one
CHROMOSOME STRUCTURE CHROMOSOME NUMBERS
CHROMOSOME STRUCTURE 1. During nuclear division, the DNA (as chromatin) in a Eukaryotic cell's nucleus is coiled into very tight compact structures called chromosomes. These are rod-shaped structures made
Structure and Function of DNA
Structure and Function of DNA DNA and RNA Structure DNA and RNA are nucleic acids. They consist of chemical units called nucleotides. The nucleotides are joined by a sugar-phosphate backbone. The four
The growth of Mos are effected by Chemical and Physical surroundings:
The Continuous Culture of Microorganisms: Continuous Culture System! A microbial population of can be maintained in the exponential growth phase and at a constant biomass concentration for extended periods.!
Chapter 2: Cell Structure and Function pg. 70-107
UNIT 1: Biochemistry Chapter 2: Cell Structure and Function pg. 70-107 Organelles are internal structures that carry out specialized functions, interacting and complementing each other. Animal and plant
LAB 3 Use of the Microscope
LAB 3 Use of the Microscope Introduction In this laboratory you will be learning how to use one of the most important tools in biology the compound light microscope to view a variety of specimens. You
Microbial Metabolism. Biochemical diversity
Microbial Metabolism Biochemical diversity Metabolism Define Requirements Energy Enzymes Rate Limiting step Reaction time Types Anabolic Endergonic Dehydration Catabolic Exergonic Hydrolytic Metabolism
Table 1: Kingdom Worksheet
KINGDOM WORKSHEET Table 1: Kingdom Worksheet Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia Cell Type prokaryotic prokaryotic eukaryotic eukaryotic eukaryotic eukaryotic Cell Wall often present,
IDENTIFICATION OF OTHER UNKNOWN BACTERIAL SPECIES: OU
IDENTIFICATION OF OTHER UNKNOWN BACTERIAL SPECIES: OU I. OBJECTIVES To demonstrate the capacity to utilize previous laboratory experiences to accurately interpret tests conducted to identify a certain
Quick Hit Activity Using UIL Science Contests For Formative and Summative Assessments of Pre-AP and AP Biology Students
Quick Hit Activity Using UIL Science Contests For Formative and Summative Assessments of Pre-AP and AP Biology Students Activity Title: Quick Hit Goal of Activity: To perform formative and summative assessments
The Living Cell from the Biology: The Science of Life Series. Pre-Test
1 Pre-Test Directions: Answer each question TRUE OR FALSE. 1. The instructions for making proteins are stored in molecules of DNA. 2. Proteins are made in the nucleus. 3. All cells are surrounded by a
Honors Biology Course Summary Department: Science
Honors Biology Course Summary Department: Science Semester 1 Learning Objective #1 - Ecology Students will understand how organisms interact with each other and the environment. Target(s) to Meet Learning
Station #1: Taxonomy
Station #1: Taxonomy Examine the table showing the classification of four organisms. The answer the questions. Taxon Green Frog Mountain Lion Domestic Dog Human Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus
Protists and Fungi. What are protists? What are protists? Key Concepts. 1. Identify What is a protist? CHAPTER 14 LESSON 1
Protists and Fungi CHAPTER 14 LESSON 1 What are protists? What do you think? Read the three statements below and decide whether you agree or disagree with them. Place an A in the Before column if you agree
But what about the prokaryotic cells?
Chapter 32: Page 318 In the past two chapters, you have explored the organelles that can be found in both plant and animal s. You have also learned that plant s contain an organelle that is not found in
The Gram Stain (2009)
The Gram Stain (2009) E.J. Baron, Ph.D., D(ABMM) Prof. Pathology, Stanford Univ. Med. School Director Clin Micro/Viro Labs Director of Medical Affairs, Cepheid Gram positive thick peptidoglycan and teichoic
Cells & Cell Organelles
Cells & Cell Organelles The Building Blocks of Life H Biology Types of cells bacteria cells Prokaryote - no organelles Eukaryotes - organelles animal cells plant cells Cell size comparison Animal cell
OBJECTIVES PROCEDURE. Lab 2- Bio 160. Name:
Lab 2- Bio 160 Name: Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells OBJECTIVES To explore cell structure and morphology in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. To gain more experience using the microscope. To obtain a better
Cell Structure & Function!
Cell Structure & Function! Chapter 3! The most exciting phrase to hear in science, the one that heralds new discoveries, is not 'Eureka!' but 'That's funny.! -- Isaac Asimov Animal Cell Plant Cell Cell
INTRODUCTION TO THE CELL
CHAPTER 1: STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF THE CELL INTRODUCTION TO THE CELL Both living and non-living things are composed of molecules made from chemical elements such as Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen.
Student name ID # 2. (4 pts) What is the terminal electron acceptor in respiration? In photosynthesis? O2, NADP+
1. Membrane transport. A. (4 pts) What ion couples primary and secondary active transport in animal cells? What ion serves the same function in plant cells? Na+, H+ 2. (4 pts) What is the terminal electron
Bacterial Cell Structure
3 Bacterial Cell Structure 1 3.1 The Prokaryote Controversy 1. List the characteristics originally used to describe prokaryotic cells 2. Form an opinion on the prokaryote controversy using current evidence
APPLICATION SUMMER MEDICAL IMMUNOLOGY COURSE SUMMER MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY COURSE RUSH MEDICAL COLLEGE. NAME: (Last) (First) (Middle Initial)
APPLICATION SUMMER MEDICAL IMMUNOLOGY COURSE SUMMER MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY COURSE RUSH MEDICAL COLLEGE NAME: (Last) (First) (Middle Initial) E-Mail: Gender: / /Male / /Female Date of Birth: / / - / / -/
Respiration occurs in the mitochondria in cells.
B3 Question Which process occurs in the mitochondria in cells? Why do the liver and muscle cells have large number of mitochondria? What is the function of the ribosomes? Answer Respiration occurs in the
Chapter 3. Cellular Structure and Function Worksheets. 39 www.ck12.org
Chapter 3 Cellular Structure and Function Worksheets (Opening image copyright by Sebastian Kaulitzki, 2010. Used under license from Shutterstock.com.) Lesson 3.1: Introduction to Cells Lesson 3.2: Cell
Preface. 4) Create a conceptual, organized approach to the organisms studied so the student relies less on memory and more on logical pathophysiology.
Preface A well-developed knowledge of clinical microbiology is critical for the practicing physician in any medical field. Bacteria, viruses, and protozoans have no respect for the distinction between
Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
Protein Synthesis Inhibitors Macrolides - Lincosamides Aminoglycosides Tetracyclines Chloramphenicol Oxazolidinones Streptogramins Lecture Outline Description of protein synthesis - translation Antibiotics
BIO203 Laboratory Media and Biochemical Tests
BIO203 Laboratory Media and Biochemical Tests Table of Contents I. Media 1 TSA Tryptic Soy Agar 1 Blood Agar 2 EMB Eosin Methylene Blue Agar 3 MSA Mannitol Salt Agar 4 MacConkey Agar 5 II. Colony Morphology
Microscopes. Eukaryotes Eukaryotic cells are characterized by having: DNA in a nucleus that is bounded by a membranous nuclear envelope
CH 6 The Cell Microscopy Scientists use microscopes to visualize cells too small to see with the naked eye. In a light microscope (LM), visible light is passed through a specimen and then through glass