The population registered in the Continuous Municipal Register decreased by 404,619 persons, standing at 46.7 million persons in the last year

Transcription

1 22 April 2014 Preview of the Continuous Municipal Register Statistics at 1 January 2014 Provisional data The population registered in the Continuous Municipal Register decreased by 404,619 persons, standing at 46.7 million persons in the last year The num ber of registered foreign nationals decreases by 545,980 and the num ber of Spaniards increases by 141,361 At 1 January 2014, the total number of residents in Spain registered in the Continuous Register 1 was 46,725,164, according to the preview of the Continuous Municipal Register, indicating a decrease of 404,619 persons, as compared with the data from 1 January Out of this total, 41,724,906 were persons with Spanish nationality and 5,000,258 were foreign nationals, representing 10.7% of the total number registered. The figures published today are a provisional preview. The final figures, once the procedure for obtaining them has been finalised, and on receipt of a favourable report from the Registration Council, shall be submitted to the National Government prior to the end of the year for approval by Royal Decree, which shall be published in the Official Spanish Gazette. During the year 2013, the number of registered Spaniards experienced a net increase of 141,361 persons (0.3%), while the number of registered foreign nationals decreased by 545,980 persons ( 9.8%). Among the latter, those belonging to the EU-28 decreased by 313,446 persons (reaching a total figure of 2,047,532 persons), whereas non-community citizens decreased by 232,534 persons (standing at 2,952,726). Population registered in the Continuous Municipal Register by nationality Provisional Data. Preview of the Continuous Municipal Register Statistics at 1 January 2014 Absolute Population at 1 January 2014 (Provisional Data) Population at 1 January 2013 (Definitive Data) Relative (in %) Number of persons % over the total number Number of persons % over the total number TOTAL 46,725, ,129, , Spaniards 41,724, ,583, , Foreigners 5,000, ,546, , EU-28 2,047, ,360, , Non EU 2,952, ,185, , When referring to population and registered population, this Press Release refers to the population registered in the Continuous Municipal Register, which is the coordination file of all the Municipal Registers managed by the INE. Continuous Municipal Register Statistics Year 2014 (Provisional Data) (1/14)

2 Population by sex, place of birth and age 49.1% of the total number of registered persons were male and 50.9% were female. Among the Spaniards, there were more females (51.1%), while among the foreign nationals there were more males (51.2%). Population registered in the Continuous Municipal Register by sex Total % as compared Spaniards % as compared Foreign % as compared with the total with the total Nationals with the total of of Spaniards Foreign nationals Both sexes 46,725, ,724, ,000, Males 22,965, ,405, ,559, Females 23,760, ,319, ,440, % of the registered population was born in Spain and 13.4% was born abroad. By nationality, 95.9% of the Spaniards were born in Spain, whereas in the case of the foreign nationals this figure was 9.3%. Distribution by place of birth and nationality Total Born in % as compared Born % as compared Spain with the total Abroad with the total TOTAL 46,725,164 40,461, ,263, Spaniards 41,724,906 39,995, ,729, Foreign Nationals 5,000, , ,534, Since 1998, when the Official figures of population from the Revision of the Municipal Register at 1 January were published for the first time, the population registered in Spain had increased every year. In 2013 the first decrease was experienced, as compared with 2012, and this year it experienced a decrease of 404,619 persons, according to the provisional data. During those years that increase was mainly due to the registration of foreign nationals, whose figure stood at 5,747,734 in 2010 from 923,879 in In 2011 and 2012, net registrations of foreign nationals were negative ( 15,229 and - 190,020, respectively). And in 2013, they registered the greatest decrease ( 545,980). Continuous M unicipal Register Statistics Year 2014 (Provisional Data) (2/15)

3 Foreign nationals registered in the Continuous Municipal Register (thousands) Continuous Municipal Register Statistics at 1 January (P) (P): Provisional data Foreign nationals EU-28 non-eu By age, 16% of the population is under 16 years old, 39.4% is between 16 and 44 years old and 44.6% is 45 years old or older. By nationality, it is worth noting the difference in the group of 16 to 44 years old. Thus, whereas those Spaniards registered in these ages represented 37.1% of the total, the percentage rose to 58.4% in the case of the foreign nationals. Percentage of population by nationality and age groups Under 16 years old 16 to to years old and over Spaniards Foreign nationals The average age of the registered population was 42.2 years old, being that of Spaniards of 43.0 years old and that of Foreign nationals of 34.9 years old. The highest average ages among the main nationalities were found in the British citizens (52.5 years old), German citizens (48.8) and French citizens (41.9). Conversely, the lowest average ages corresponded to Moroccan citizens (28.6 years of age), Pakistani citizens (29.7) and Chinese citizens (29.8). Continuous M unicipal Register Statistics Year 2014 (Provisional Data) (3/15)

4 Average age by country (main nationalities) Provisional data. Preview of the Continuous Municipal Register Statistics at 1 January 2014 Morocco Pakistan China Dominican Republic Ecuador Italy Portugal France Germany United Kingdom EUROPEAN UNION FOREIGN SPANIARDS TOTAL Data by Autonomous City and Community In the last year, the population decreased in all Autonomous Communities and it only increased in the Autonomous Cities of Ceuta (783 more persons) and Melilla (771 more persons). The most populated Autonomous Communities were again Andalucía, Cataluña, Comunidad de Madrid and Comunitat Valenciana. Comunitat Valenciana ( 118,599 persons), Andalucía (-47,665) and Comunidad de Madrid ( 47,279) registered the greatest reductions of population in absolute terms between 1 January 2013 and 1 January In turn, the slightest decreases of population corresponded to País Vasco ( 2,833 persons), La Rioja ( 3,283) and Cantabria ( 3,320). The Autonomous Communities with the lowest population were again La Rioja, Cantabria and Comunidad Foral de Navarra. In relative terms, the greatest decreases of population were registered in Comunitat Valenciana ( 2.3%), Aragón ( 1.7%) and Castilla-La Mancha ( 1.2%). In the Autonomous Cities of Ceuta and Melilla the relative increase was 0.9%. Continuous M unicipal Register Statistics Year 2014 (Provisional Data) (4/15)

5 Population registered by Autonomous City and Community (thousand) Provisional data. Preview of the Continuous Municipal Register Statistics at 1 January 2014 Andalucía Cataluña Madrid, Comunidad de Comunitat Valenciana Galicia Castilla y León País Vasco Canarias Castilla-La Mancha Murcia, Región de Aragón Balears, Illes Extremadura Asturias, Principado de Navarra, Comunidad Foral de Cantabria Rioja, La Ceuta Melilla 2,748 2,493 2,189 2,102 2,076 1,466 1,325 1,102 1,098 1, ,995 6,448 8,393 7,513 Distribution of foreign citizens registered in the Continuous Municipal Register by Autonomous City and Community The proportion of foreign citizens over the total population residing in Spain stood at 10.7%. The Autonomous Communities with the highest proportions of foreign nationals were Illes Balears (18.3%), Región de Murcia (14.7%) and Comunitat Valenciana (14.7%). The Autonomous City of Melilla also registered one of the highest percentages (15.0%). Conversely, those with the lowest proportions of foreign nationals were Extremadura (3.4%), Galicia (3.6%) and Principado de Asturias (4.2%). Continuous M unicipal Register Statistics Year 2014 (Provisional Data) (5/15)

6 Percentage of foreign nationals registered in each Autonomous City and Community Balears, Illes Melilla Murcia, Región de Comunitat Valenciana Cataluña Madrid, Comunidad de Canarias Rioja, La Aragón TOTAL Castilla-La Mancha Navarra, Comunidad Foral de Andalucía Ceuta País Vasco Cantabria Castilla y León Asturias, Principado de Galicia Extremadura In 2013, the number of foreign nationals decreased in every Autonomous Community and it only increased in the Autonomous City of Melilla (85 more). The Autonomous Communities registering the greatest decreases of foreign nationals, in absolute terms, were Comunitat Valenciana ( 131,366), Comunidad de Madrid ( 83,628), and Cataluña ( 72,496). In turn, the slightest reductions of foreign population during that period corresponded to the Autonomous City of Ceuta ( 132 persons), Principado de Asturias ( 3,384) and Cantabria ( 3,807). In relative terms, the greatest decreases of foreign population were registered in Comunitat Valenciana ( 15,2%), Aragón ( 14.2%) and Comunidad Foral de Navarra ( 12,6%). In the Autonomous City of Melilla the relative increase was 0.7%. Distribution of foreign citizens by nationality The foreign nationals residing in Spain, registered in the Continuous Register and belonging to the EU-28 reached 2,047,532. Among those, the most numerous were the Romanian citizens (795,513), followed by those from the United Kingdom (297,299) and Italy (180,643). Among the group of non-european-union foreign nationals, Moroccan citizens were the most numerous (771,427), followed by Ecuadorians (218,189) and Chinese ones (185,250). Continuous M unicipal Register Statistics Year 2014 (Provisional Data) (6/15)

7 Foreign population registered by country (main nationalities) Provisional data. Preview of the Continuous Municipal Register Statistics at1 January , , , , , , , , , ,917 Among the main nationalities, only China increased its number of citizens in 2013 (3,549 more). Conversely, the greatest decreases were recorded among citizens from the United Kingdom ( 87,880), Romania ( 74,745) and Ecuador ( 45,309). Foreign nationals registered by country (main nationalities) Foreign population at 1 January 2014 (provisional data) Number of persons % of the total of foreign Foreign population at 1 January 2013 (Final data) Number of persons % of the total of foreign Absolute Relative (%) nationals nationals TOTAL 5,000, ,546, , Romania 795, , , Morocco 771, , , United Kingdom 297, , , Ecuador 218, , , China 185, , , Colombia 181, , , Italy 180, , , Bulgaria 151, , , Bolivia 149, , , Germany 138, , , Portugal 109, , , France 102, , , Peru 89, , , Ukraine 88, , , Argentina 85, , , Dominican Republic 84, , , Brazil 80, , , Pakistan 79, , , Paraguay 74, , , Poland 69, , , Continuous M unicipal Register Statistics Year 2014 (Provisional Data) (7/15)

8 In relative terms, among the nationalities with the highest number of registered persons, the greatest decreases were recorded among citizens from Germany ( 23.6%), United Kingdom ( 22.8%) and Colombia ( 18.6%). In turn, the only increase was recorded among the citizens from China (2.0%). By group of countries, the EU-28 citizens were the most numerous, representing 41.0% of the total foreign citizens, followed by citizens from Africa, who accounted for 21.4% of the total foreign nationals. Foreign nationals registered by groups of countries At 1 January 2014 A t 1 January 2013 (Provisional data) (Final data) Number of persons % of the total of Spain Number of persons % of the total of Spain TOTAL 5,000, ,546, EU-28 2,047, ,360, Rest of Europe 240, , Africa 1,071, ,103, North America 55, , Central America and the Caribbean 210, , South America 990, ,171, Asia 380, , Rest 3, , Distribution of the foreign population by sex Among the foreign nationals, the proportion of female was greater among the American nationalities. In turn, more males were registered in most of the African and Asian nationalities. Foreign nationals registered by sex and groups of countries (thousands) 1,046 1, EU-28 Africa South America Asia Rest of Europe Central America and the Male Female Caribbean North America Continuous M unicipal Register Statistics Year 2014 (Provisional Data) (8/15)

9 Data of municipalities by size Among the 8,117 Spanish municipalities, 4,923 had a population lower than 1,000. The Autonomous Communities with the greatest number of municipalities with less than 1,000 were Castilla y León (with 1,991 municipalities), Castilla-La Mancha (633) and Aragón (618). Conversely, the Autonomous Communities with the lowest number of municipalities with less than 1,000 were Canarias (one municipality), Región de Murcia (three) and Illes Balears (six). Regarding the municipalities with a bigger size, 61 municipalities with more than were registered in Spain. Among them, 12 belonged to Andalucía, 10 to Cataluña and 10 to Comunidad de Madrid. Number of municipalities by size of the municipality Provisional data. Preview of the Continuous Municipal Register Statistics at 1 January ,923 2, Less than 1,000 1,001 to 10,000 10,001 to 50,000 50,001 to More than 39.3% of the population registered in Spain resided in municipalities bigger than. By Autonomous Community, the greatest percentages were registered in Comunidad de Madrid (72.2%) and Aragón (50.3%). The lowest percentages corresponded to Castilla-La Mancha (8.3%) and Extremadura (13.7%). In turn, 20.9% of the population resided in municipalities smaller than 10,000. By Autonomous Community, the highest percentages corresponded to Extremadura (50.6%) and Comunidad Foral de Navarra (45.5%), whereas the lowest ones corresponded to Región de Murcia (4.5%) and Comunidad de Madrid (5.8%). Continuous M unicipal Register Statistics Year 2014 (Provisional Data) (9/15)

10 Percentage of the population registered by size of the municipality Less than 1,000 1,001 to 10,000 10,001 to 50,000 50,001 to More than In the municipalities with less than 1,000, 6.2% of the population were foreign nationals. In the municipalities with more than, this percentage was 11.1%. The highest percentage of foreign nationals (13.1%) was registered in municipalities with a population between 50,001 and. Percentage of foreign nationals registered by size of the municipality More than ,001 to ,001 to 50, ,001 to 10, Less than 1, TOTAL 10.7 In Spain, there were 228 municipalities with a percentage of foreign nationals higher than 25.0%, as compared with its total population. Among them, this percentage rose to 50% in 18 municipalities. In more than a half of the municipalities (4,444) the percentage of foreign nationals did not exceed 5%, as compared with the total population. Continuous Municipal Register Statistics Year 2014 (Provisional Data) (10/15)

11 Municipal Register Statistics at 1 January 2014 Provisional data National data Population registered in the Continuous Municipal Register per year (thousand) Data of the Continuous Municipal Register Statistics at 1 January (P) TOTAL 44,108,530 44,708,964 45,200,737 46,157,822 46,745,807 47,021,031 47,190,493 47,265,321 47,129,783 46,725,164 Spaniards 40,377,920 40,564,798 40,681,183 40,889,060 41,097,136 41,273,297 41,439,006 41,529,063 41,583,545 41,724,906 Foreign nationals 3,730,610 4,144,166 4,519,554 5,268,762 5,648,671 5,747,734 5,751,487 5,736,258 5,546,238 5,000,258 EU-27 1,187,069 1,429,450 1,710,166 2,104,424 2,274,978 2,351,939 2,397,014 2,445, ,047,532 non-eu 2,543,541 2,714,716 2,809,388 3,164,338 3,373,693 3,395,795 3,354,473 3,291,016 3,185,260 2,952,726 % Foreign nationals (P): Provisional data Population registered in the Continuous Municipal Register by age % as compared % as comapred % as compared with the total Foreign with the total of Total with the total Spaniards of Spaniards Nationals Foreign nationals TOTAL 46,725, ,724, ,000, Under 16 years old 7,453, ,661, , to 44 18,409, ,489, ,919, to 64 12,423, ,436, , years old and over 8,438, ,137, , Foreign nationals registered by sex and groups of countries Total Male % of the total of Female % of the total of the group of the group of countries countries TOTAL 5,000,258 2,559, ,440, EU-28 2,047,532 1,045, ,001, Rest of Europe 240, , , Africa 1,071, , , North America 55,855 24, , Central America and the Caribbean 210,684 80, , South America 990, , , Asia 380, , , Rest 3,280 1, , Continuous Municipal Register Statistics Year 2014 (Provisional Data) (11/15)

12 Average age by countries (main nationalities) and sex Both sexes Male Female TOTAL SPANIARDS FOREIGN NATIONALS EUROPEAN UNION United Kingdom Germany France Portugal Italy Ecuador Dominican Republic China Pakistan Morocco Data by Autonomous City and Community Population registered in the Continuous Municipal Register by Autonomous City and Community At 1 January 2014 (provisional data) At 1 January 2013 (final data) Absolute Relative TOTAL 46,725,164 47,129, , Andalucía 8,392,635 8,440,300-47, Aragón 1,324,802 1,347,150-22, Asturias, Principado de 1,061,256 1,068,165-6, Balears, Illes 1,101,794 1,111,674-9, Canarias 2,101,907 2,118,679-16, Cantabria 588, ,888-3, Castilla y León 2,492,695 2,519,875-27, Castilla-La Mancha 2,076,192 2,100,998-24, Cataluña 7,512,982 7,553,650-40, Comunitat Valenciana 4,995,216 5,113, , Extremadura 1,097,743 1,104,004-6, Galicia 2,747,559 2,765,940-18, Madrid, Comunidad de 6,448,272 6,495,551-47, Murcia, Región de 1,466,181 1,472,049-5, Navarra, Comunidad Foral de 640, ,477-4, País Vasco 2,188,849 2,191,682-2, Rioja, La 318, ,027-3, Ceuta 84,963 84, Melilla 84,450 83, Continuous Municipal Register Statistics Year 2014 (Provisional Data) (12/15)

13 Foreign nationals registered in the Continuous Municipal Register by Autonomous City and Community Provisional data. Preview of the Municipal Register Statistics at 1 January 2014 At 1 January 2014 (provisional data) Number of % of the total persons of the Community At 1 January 2013 (final data) Number of persons % of the total of the Absolute Relative Community TOTAL 5,000, ,546, , Andalucía 657, , , Aragón 148, , , Asturias, Principado de 45, , , Balears, Illes 202, , , Canarias 266, , , Cantabria 34, , , Castilla y León 146, , , Castilla-La Mancha 195, , , Cataluña 1,085, ,158, , Comunitat Valenciana 732, , , Extremadura 37, , , Galicia 97, , , Madrid, Comunidad de 876, , , Murcia, Región de 215, , , Navarra, Comunidad Foral de 59, , , País Vasco 140, , , Rioja, La 39, , , Ceuta 5, , Melilla 12, , Data of municipalities by size Number of municipalities by size of the municipality and Autonomous Community TOTAL Less than 1,000 1,001 to 10,000 10,001 to 50,000 50,001 to More than TOTAL 8,117 4,923 2, Andalucía Aragón Asturias, Principado de Balears, Illes Canarias Cantabria Castilla y León 2,248 1, Castilla-La Mancha Cataluña Comunitat Valenciana Extremadura Galicia Madrid, Comunidad de Murcia, Región de Navarra, Comunidad Foral de País Vasco Rioja, La Ceuta Melilla Continuous Municipal Register Statistics Year 2014 (Provisional Data) (13/15)

14 Percentage of the population registered by size of the municipality and Autonomous Community TOTAL Less than 1,000 1,001 to 10,000 10,001 to 50,000 50,001 to More than TOTAL Andalucía Aragón Asturias, Principado de Balears, Illes Canarias Cantabria Castilla y León Castilla-La Mancha Cataluña Comunitat Valenciana Extremadura Galicia Madrid, Comunidad de Murcia, Región de Navarra, Comunidad Foral de País Vasco Rioja, La Ceuta Melilla Percentage of foreign nationals registered by size of the municipality and Autonomous Community TOTAL Less than 1,000 1,001 to 10,000 10,001 to 50,000 50,001 to More than TOTAL Andalucía Aragón Asturias, Principado de Balears, Illes Canarias Cantabria Castilla y León Castilla-La Mancha Cataluña Comunitat Valenciana Extremadura Galicia Madrid, Comunidad de Murcia, Región de Navarra, Comunidad Foral de País Vasco Rioja, La Ceuta Melilla Continuous Municipal Register Statistics Year 2014 (Provisional Data) (14/15)

15 Number of municipalities by percentage of foreign nationals registered in the Continuous Municipal Register Total 0%-5% 5%-10% 10%-15% 15%-20% 20%-25% 25%-50% +50% TOTAL 8,117 4,444 1, Andalucía Aragón Asturias, Principado de Balears, Illes Canarias Cantabria Castilla y León 2,248 1, Castilla-La Mancha Cataluña Comunitat Valenciana Extremadura Galicia Madrid, Comunidad de Murcia, Región de Navarra, Comunidad Foral de País Vasco Rioja, La Ceuta Melilla For further information see INEbase- Press Office: Telephone numbers: / Fax: gprensa@ine.es Information Area: Telephone number: Fax: All press releases at: Continuous Municipal Register Statistics Year 2014 (Provisional Data) (15/15)