Topic 1 Introduction Main Topics (Introduction)
|
|
|
- Erin Eaton
- 9 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Advanced AC Drive Systems Bin Wu PhD, PEng Professor ELCE Department Ryerson University Contact Info Office: ENG328 Tel: (416) ext: Counseling Hours Ryerson Campus, Toronto 1 Advanced AC Drive Systems Main Topics (Introduction) 1. Course Outline - Lecture Topics - Course Organization - Design Projects 2. Drive System Overview 3. Technical Requirements and Challenges 4. Converter Configurations 5. Industrial Drives 6. Industrial Applications 7. High-power Semiconductor Devices 2 1
2 Lecture Topics Course Outline 1. Introduction 2. Induction motor dynamic models 3. Power Converter Topologies 4. Voltage Source Inverter-Fed Drives 5. Current Source Inverter-Fed Drives 6. Field Oriented control (FOC) 7. Direct Torque Control (DTC) 3 Course Organization Course Outline Lecture Laboratory 2 hours per week 1 hour per week (simulation) Textbook Bin Wu, High-Power Converters and AC Drive Wiley - IEEE Press, 2006, ISBN: Lecture Slides Download from 4 2
3 Course Outline Design Projects 1. Induction Motor Transient Characteristics 20% 2. V/F Control of Induction Motor (IM) Drive 20% 3. Field Oriented Control (FOC) of IM Drive 30% 4. Direct Torque Control (DTC) of IM Drive 30% Total 100% 5 Drive System Overview Power Rating and Market Survey 6 3
4 Drive System Overview Power Rating and Market Survey 7 Drive System Overview Drive Block Diagram 8 4
5 Technical Requirements and Challenges Line-side Requirements 1) Line Current Distortion Causes - Line current distortion is caused by rectifiers Problems - Nuisance tripping of computer controlled industrial processes - Overheating of transformers - Equipment failure - Computer data loss - Malfunction of communications equipment 2) High Input Power Factor PF > Technical Requirements and Challenges Line-side Requirements (Continued) 3) LC Resonance Suppression LC resonant mode - Line-side filter capacitor and line inductance LC resonant mode will be excited by - Harmonics in supply voltages - Harmonics generated by the rectifier Problems - Overvoltages caused by the LC resonance 10 5
6 Technical Requirements and Challenges Motor-side Challenges 1) dv/dt and wave reflections Causes - Fast switching speed of semiconductor devices - dv/dt > 10,000V/µs Problems - Voltage doubling effect at the rising and falling edges of PWM waveforms due to wave reflections - Premature failure of the motor winding insulation due to partial discharges 11 Technical Requirements and Challenges Motor-side Challenges (Continued) 2) Common-mode voltage stress Causes - The switch action of the rectifier and inverter generates common-mode (CM) voltages Problems - CM voltage appears on the neutral of the stator winding with respect to ground - CM voltage is superimposed to the phase voltage of the the stator winding - Premature failure of the motor winding insulation 12 6
7 Technical Requirements and Challenges Motor-side Challenges (Continued) 3) Motor Derating Causes - Current harmonics in the stator winding. Problems - Additional power losses in the motor winding and magnetic core. As a consequence, - Motor is derated and cannot operate at its full capacity 4) LC Resonances 5) Torsional Vibration 13 Technical Requirements and Challenges Switching Device Constraints 1) Device Switching Frequency Switching frequency: < 1000Hz Typically: 500Hz for IGCT/IGBT, 200Hz for GTO 2) Series Connection Drive System Requirements 1) Low manufacturing cost 2) Small physical size 3) High reliability 4) Effective fault protection 5) Self-commissioning 6) Minimum downtime for repairs 7) High dynamic performance 14 7
8 Converter Configurations Multipulse rectifiers Features: Low line current distortion 15 Converter Configurations Multilevel Voltage Source Converters C d Cd C d Cd C d 16 8
9 Converter Configurations PWM Current Source Converters Ld Ld Ld C f C f 17 Industrial Drives GCT based three-level NPC inverter fed MV drive Courtesy of ABB (ACS1000) 18 9
10 Industrial Drives IGBT-based three-level NPC inverter fed MV drive Courtesy of Siemens (SIMOVERT MV) 19 Industrial Drives IGBT cascaded H-bridge inverter fed MV drive Courtesy of ASI Robicon (Perfect Harmony) 20 10
11 Industrial Drives CSI fed MV drive using symmetrical GCTs Courtesy of Rockwell Automation (PowerFlex 7000) 21 Summary Industrial Drives Inverter Configuration Two-Level Voltage Source Inverter Three-Level Neutral Point Clamped Inverter Multilevel Cascaded H- Bridge Inverter Switching Device IGBT GCT GCT IGBT IGBT IGBT Power Range 1.4MVA 7.2MVA 0.3MVA 5MVA 3MVA 27MVA 3MVA 20MVA 0.6MVA 7.2MVA 0.3MVA 2.4MVA 0.3MVA 22MVA 0.5MVA 6MVA 0.45MVA 7.5MVA Manufacturer Alstom (VDM5000) ABB (ACS1000) (ACS6000) General Electric (Innovation Series MV-SP) Siemens (SIMOVERT-MV) General Electric Toshiba (Dura-Bilt5 MV) ASI Robicon (Perfect Harmony) Toshiba (TOSVERT-MV) General Electric (Innovation MV-GP Type H) 22 11
12 Industrial Drives Summary (continued) Inverter Configuration Two-Level Voltage Source Inverter Three-Level Neutral Point Clamped Inverter Multilevel Cascaded H- Bridge Inverter Switching Device IGBT GCT GCT IGBT IGBT IGBT Power Range 1.4MVA 7.2MVA 0.3MVA 5MVA 3MVA 27MVA 3MVA 20MVA 0.6MVA 7.2MVA 0.3MVA 2.4MVA 0.3MVA 22MVA 0.5MVA 6MVA 0.45MVA 7.5MVA Manufacturer Alstom (VDM5000) ABB (ACS1000) (ACS6000) General Electric (Innovation Series MV-SP) Siemens (SIMOVERT-MV) General Electric Toshiba (Dura-Bilt5 MV) ASI Robicon (Perfect Harmony) Toshiba (TOSVERT-MV) General Electric (Innovation MV-GP Type H) 23 Industrial Drives Summary (continued) NPC/H-bridge Inverter IGBT 0.4MVA 4.8MVA Toshiba (TOSVERT 300 MV) Flying-Capacitor Inverter IGBT 0.3MVA 8MVA Alstom (VDM6000 Symphony) PWM Current Source Inverter Symmetri cal GCT 0.2MVA 20MVA Rockwell Automation (PowerFlex 7000) Load Commutated Inverter SCR >10MVA >10MVA >10MVA Siemens (SIMOVERT S) ABB (LCI) Alstom (ALSPA SD7000) 24 12
13 Industrial Applications 100MW Wind Tunnel Drive - Application: NASA wind tunnel - Motor: Six-phase, synchronous - Load: High power fan - Speed Range: rpm 1. Supply system 2. Transformer 3. Converters 4. Motor 5. Excitation system 6. Filter Source: ABB 25 Industrial Applications 100MW Wind Tunnel Drive Picture of one of the 4 converters used in the drive Inverter type: current source Switching device: SCR thyristor # of devices in series: 12 Source: ABB Total # of devices: (12 x 6) x 4 = 288 Converter efficiency: > 99% 26 13
14 High Speed Train Industrial Applications Source: Fuji Electric 27 High Speed Train Industrial Applications Rectifier: Single-phase three-level diode clamped Inverter: Three-phase three-level diode clamped Ratings: 1.1MW, 1850V Source: Fuji Electric 28 14
15 Industrial Applications Mining / cement Petrochemical Iron / steel Paper / pulp Marine Oil / gas Power generation Water / waste water Source: Robicon 29 Industrial Applications Megawatt Drive for Pipeline Pumps Trans Mountain Pipeline Length: 1,150 km Pipe Size: 24 and 30 Capacity: 225,000 bpd Pump stations: 10 Source: Kinder Morgan Canada Inc
16 Device Ratings V (V) SCR 12000V/1500A (Mitsubishi) SCR: GTO/GCT: IGBT: 27MVA 36MVA 6MVA V/600A (Eupec) 4500V/900A (Mitsubishi) 6500V/1500A (Mitsubishi) 7500V/1650A (Eupec) GTO/GCT 3300V/1200A (Eupec) 2500V/1800A (Fuji) IGBT 6000V/3000A (ABB) 1700V/3600A (Eupec) 6500V/4200A 6000V/6000A (ABB) (Mitsubishi) 4800V 5000A (Westcode) I (A) 31 Diode 4500V/800A press pack and 1700V/1200A module diodes 32 16
17 Heatsink Assembly P P Heatsink P A B V d A A C N N (a) Diode Rectifier (b) Press pack N (c) Module Press pack device: Double sided cooling Low assembly cost and high power density Preferred choice for high voltage high power applications 33 SCR Silicon Controlled Rectifier 4500V/800A and 4500V/1500A SCRs 34 17
18 Gate Turn-Off (GTO) Thyristor 4500V/800A and 4500V/1500A GTOs 35 Symmetrical versus Asymmetrical GTOs Type Asymmetrical GTO Blocking Voltage V << V RRM DRM Example (6000V GTOs) V DRM = 6000V V RRM = 22V Applications For use in voltage source inverters with anti-parallel diodes. Symmetrical GTO V V RRM DRM V DRM = 6000V V RRM = 6500V For use in current source inverters. V DRM - Maximum repetitive peak (forward) off-state voltage V RRM - Maximum repetitive peak reverse voltage 36 18
19 GTO Specifications Maximum V DRM V RRM I TGQM I TAVM I TRMS - Rating 4500V 17V 4000A 1000A 1570A - Switching Characteristics On-state Voltage Turn-on Switching t = 2.5µ s don t = 5.0µ s V 4500V/4000A Asymmetrical GTO Thyristor r Turn-off Switching t = 25.0µ s doff t = 3.0µ s f state) 4. V at I T = 4000A T ( on = 4 di T /dt dv T /dt di G1 /dt di G2 /dt 500A / µs 1000V / µ s 40A / µ s 40 A / µ s V DRM - Repetitive peak off-state voltage V RRM - Repetitive peak reverse voltage I TGQM - Repetitive controllable on-state current I TAVM - Maximum average on-state current I RRMS - Maximum rms on-state current Part number - 5SGA 40L4501 (ABB) 37 Integrated Gate Commutated Thyristor (GCT) 6500V/1500A Symmetrical GCT GCT = Improved GTO + Integrated Gate + Anti-parallel Diode (optional) 38 19
20 GCT Classifications Type Anti-parallel Diode Blocking Voltage Asymmetrical GCT Excluded V RRM << VDRM Reverse Conducting GCT Symmetrical GCT (Reverse Blocking) Example (6000V GCT) V DRM = 6000V V RRM = 22V Included V 0 V DRM = 6000V Not required RRM RRM V V DRM V DRM - Maximum repetitive peak forward off-state voltage V RRM - Maximum repetitive peak reverse voltage V DRM = 6000V V RRM = 6500V Applications For use in voltage source inverters with anti-parallel diodes. For use in voltage source inverters. For use in current source Inverters. 39 GCT Specifications Maximum V DRM V I RRM TQRM I TAVM I TRMS - Rating 6000V 22V 6000A 2000A 3100A - Switching Characteristics Turn-on Switching t don < 1.0µ s t < 2.0µ s r 6000V/6000A Asymmetrical GCT Turn-off Switching t < 3.0µ s doff t f - N/A di T /dt dv T /dt di G1 /dt di G2 /dt 1000A / µ s 3000V / µ s 200A / µ s On-state VT ( on state) < 4V at I T = 6000A Voltage V DRM - Repetitive peak off-state voltage V RRM - Repetitive peak reverse voltage I TGRM - Repetitive controllable on-state current I TAVM - Maximum average on-state current 10,000 A / µ s I RRMS - Maximum rms on-state current Part number FGC6000AX120DS (Mitsubishi) 40 20
21 Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) 1700V/1200A and 3300V/1200A IGBT modules 41 IGBT Specifications Maximum V CE I C I CM - Rating 3300V 1200A 2400A - Switching Characteristics t don t t r doff t f 0.35µ s 0.27µ s 1.7µ s 0.2µ s Saturation I CE sat = 4.3V at I C = 1200A Voltage V CE - Rated collector-emitter voltage I C - Rated dc collector current 3300V/1200A IGBT I CM - Maximum repetitive peak collector current Part number FZ1200 R33 KF2 (Eupec) 42 21
22 Comparison Item GTO IGCT IGBT Maximum switch power (Device V I ) 36MVA 36MVA 6MVA Active di/dt and dv/dt control No No Yes Active short circuit protection No No Yes Turn-off (dv/dt) snubber Required Not required No required Turn-on (di/dt) snubber Required Required No required Parallel connection No No Yes Switching speed Slow Moderate Fast Behavior after destruction Shorted Shorted Open in most cases On-state losses Low Low High Switching losses High Low Low Gate Driver Gate Driver Power Consumption Complex, separate Complex, integrated Simple, compact High High Low 43 Advanced AC Drive Systems Topic 1 Introduction 44 22
Principles of Adjustable Frequency Drives
What is an Adjustable Frequency Drive? An adjustable frequency drive is a system for controlling the speed of an AC motor by controlling the frequency of the power supplied to the motor. A basic adjustable
Variable Frequency Drives - a Comparison of VSI versus LCI Systems
Variable Frequency Drives - a Comparison of VSI versus LCI Systems Introduction TMEIC is a leader in the innovative design and manufacture of large ac variable f requency drive systems. TMEIC has been
High-Megawatt Converter Technology Workshop for Coal-Gas Based Fuel Cell Power Plants January 24, 2007 at NIST
Session 4a Enjeti 1 High-Megawatt Converter Technology Workshop for Coal-Gas Based Fuel Cell Power Plants January 24, 2007 at NIST Dr. Prasad Enjeti TI TI Professor Power Electronics Laboratory College
DRIVE CIRCUITS FOR POWER MOSFETs AND IGBTs
DRIVE CIRCUITS FOR POWER MOSFETs AND IGBTs by B. Maurice, L. Wuidart 1. INTRODUCTION Unlike the bipolar transistor, which is current driven, Power MOSFETs, with their insulated gates, are voltage driven.
5STP 06T1600 Old part no. T 906C-640-16
Phase Control Thyristor Properties 5STP T1 Old part no. T 9C--1 Key Parameters High operational capability V DRM, V RRM = 1 V Possibility of serial and parallel connection I TAVm = 1 A Applications I TSM
5STP 30T1800 Old part no. T 989C-3030-18
Phase Control Thyristor Properties 5STP 3T18 Old part no. T 989C-33-18 Key Parameters High operational capability V DRM, V RRM = 1 8 V Possibility of serial and parallel connection I TAVm = 3 18 A Applications
Transformerless UPS systems and the 9900 By: John Steele, EIT Engineering Manager
Transformerless UPS systems and the 9900 By: John Steele, EIT Engineering Manager Introduction There is a growing trend in the UPS industry to create a highly efficient, more lightweight and smaller UPS
FREQUENCY CONTROLLED AC MOTOR DRIVE
FREQUENCY CONTROLLED AC MOTOR DRIVE 1.0 Features of Standard AC Motors The squirrel cage induction motor is the electrical motor motor type most widely used in industry. This leading position results mainly
Renewable Energy Applications: Photovoltaic and Wind Energy Conversion Systems (WECS)
Renewable Energy Applications: Photovoltaic and Wind Energy Conversion Systems (WECS) Josep Pou Antoni Arias Page 1 Outline 1. Renewable Energy Perspectives 2. Solar Photovoltaic (PV) 3. Wind Generation
Modelling, Simulation and Performance Analysis of A Variable Frequency Drive in Speed Control Of Induction Motor
International Journal of Engineering Inventions e-issn: 78-7461, p-issn: 319-6491 Volume 3, Issue 5 (December 013) PP: 36-41 Modelling, Simulation and Performance Analysis of A Variable Frequency Drive
5STP 21H4200 Old part no. TV 989-2100-42
Phase Control Thyristor Properties 5STP 1H Old part no. T 989-1- Key Parameters High operational capability DRM, RRM = Possibility of serial and parallel connection I TAm = 19 A Applications I TSM = 3
Submarine Cable Power Transmission using DC High-Voltage Three-Level Converters
Submarine Cable Power Transmission using DC High-Voltage Three-Level Converters João Antunes, IST ([email protected]) Astract This paper is about multilevel converters used in High Voltage Direct Current
WIND TURBINE TECHNOLOGY
Module 2.2-2 WIND TURBINE TECHNOLOGY Electrical System Gerhard J. Gerdes Workshop on Renewable Energies November 14-25, 2005 Nadi, Republic of the Fiji Islands Contents Module 2.2 Types of generator systems
Fundamental Characteristics of Thyristors
A1001 Introduction The Thyristor family of semiconductors consists of several very useful devices. The most widely used of this family are silicon controlled rectifiers (SCRs), Triacs, SIDACs, and DIACs.
A MULTILEVEL INVERTER FOR SYNCHRONIZING THE GRID WITH RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES BY IMPLEMENTING BATTERY CUM DC-DC CONERTER
A MULTILEVEL INVERTER FOR SYNCHRONIZING THE GRID WITH RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES BY IMPLEMENTING BATTERY CUM DC-DC CONERTER 1 KARUNYA CHRISTOBAL LYDIA. S, 2 SHANMUGASUNDARI. A, 3 ANANDHI.Y 1,2,3 Electrical
Power Electronics Technology Trends and Prospects
Power Electronics Technology Trends and Prospects Hidetoshi Umida 1. Introduction Power electronic devices have achieved higher performance by using new technologies such as power transistors, IGBTs (Insulated
Application Note AN- 1095
Application Note AN- 1095 Design of the Inverter Output Filter for Motor Drives with IRAMS Power Modules Cesare Bocchiola Table of Contents Page Section 1: Introduction...2 Section 2 : Output Filter Design
Offshore Platform Powered With New Electrical Motor Drive System
Offshore Platform Powered With New Electrical Motor Drive System Authors: Jan O. Lamell, M.Sc E.E. ABB Automation Technologies Presenters: Thomas Johansson, M.Sc E.E. ABB Automation Technologies Timothy
Line Reactors and AC Drives
Line Reactors and AC Drives Rockwell Automation Mequon Wisconsin Quite often, line and load reactors are installed on AC drives without a solid understanding of why or what the positive and negative consequences
Fundamentals of Power Electronics. Robert W. Erickson University of Colorado, Boulder
Robert W. Erickson University of Colorado, Boulder 1 1.1. Introduction to power processing 1.2. Some applications of power electronics 1.3. Elements of power electronics Summary of the course 2 1.1 Introduction
Chapter 4. LLC Resonant Converter
Chapter 4 LLC Resonant Converter 4.1 Introduction In previous chapters, the trends and technical challenges for front end DC/DC converter were discussed. High power density, high efficiency and high power
3.3 kv IGBT Modules. Takeharu Koga Yasuhiko Arita Takatoshi Kobayashi. 1. Introduction. 2. Specifications of 3.3 kv IGBT Module
3.3 kv IGBT Modules Takeharu Koga Yasuhiko Arita Takatoshi Kobayashi A B S T R A C T Fuji Electric has developed a 3.3 kv-1.2 ka IGBT module in response to market needs for inverters suitable for industrial
Product Data Bulletin
Product Data Bulletin Power System Harmonics Causes and Effects of Variable Frequency Drives Relative to the IEEE 519-1992 Standard Raleigh, NC, U.S.A. INTRODUCTION This document describes power system
Harmonics and Noise in Photovoltaic (PV) Inverter and the Mitigation Strategies
Soonwook Hong, Ph. D. Michael Zuercher Martinson Harmonics and Noise in Photovoltaic (PV) Inverter and the Mitigation Strategies 1. Introduction PV inverters use semiconductor devices to transform the
Design and Applications of HCPL-3020 and HCPL-0302 Gate Drive Optocouplers
Design and Applications of HCPL-00 and HCPL-00 Gate Drive Optocouplers Application Note 00 Introduction The HCPL-00 (DIP-) and HCPL-00 (SO-) consist of GaAsP LED optically coupled to an integrated circuit
UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLIES >9900AUPS UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLIES
UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLIES 9900A >9900AUPS UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLIES 9900A The 9900A UPS system uses the most advanced IGBT in both the converter and inverter with Digital Signal Processor (DSP)
2012 San Francisco Colloquium
2012 San Francisco Colloquium http : //www.cigre.org HVDC and Power Electronic Systems for Overhead Line and Insulated Cable Applications B4-8 Trans Bay Cable A Breakthrough of VSC Multilevel Converters
Introduction. Harmonics and IEEE 519 Page 1 of 19
Introduction In an ideal power system, the voltage supplied to customer equipment, and the resulting load current are perfect sine waves. In practice, however, conditions are never ideal, so these waveforms
Application Note AN-11001
Application ote A-00 Revision: Issue Date: repared by: 04 0-09-03 Ingo Staudt Key Words: 3L, C, TC, C, MC, Multilevel, Loss Calculation, SemiSel 3L C & TC Topology General... Difference L 3L... Switching
Simulation and Analysis of PWM Inverter Fed Induction Motor Drive
Simulation and Analysis of PWM Inverter Fed Induction Motor Drive C.S.Sharma, Tali Nagwani Abstract Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation variable speed drives are increasingly applied in many new industrial
TOPOLOGIES FOR SWITCHED MODE POWER SUPPLIES
TOPOLOGIES FOR SWITCHED MODE POWER SUPPLIES by L. Wuidart I INTRODUCTION This paper presents an overview of the most important DC-DC converter topologies. The main object is to guide the designer in selecting
Practical Overview of Mine Power System Harmonics
Practical Overview of Mine Harmonics Western Mining Electrical Association Tucson, Arizona November 1999 11/20/2003 10:26:46 PM wmea-harmonic-1.ppt Slide 1 Harmonic Topics What are harmonics? Where do
Smart Grid and Renewable Energy Grid Integration. Jian Sun, Professor and Director Department of ECSE & Center for Future Energy Systems
Smart Grid and Renewable Energy Grid Integration Jian Sun, Professor and Director Department of ECSE & Center for Future Energy Systems 1 How Smart Can We Make This Grid? 2 Smart Grid Drivers Need to Use
Philosophy of Topology and Components Selection for Cost and Performance in Automotive Converters.
Philosophy of Topology and Components Selection for Cost and Performance in Automotive Converters. Alexander Isurin ( [email protected] ) Alexander Cook ([email protected] ) Vanner inc. USA Abstract- This
The Facts About Harmonics and Power Factor. Power Quality: Harmonics & Power Factor Correction
The Facts About Harmonics and Power Factor Power Quality: Harmonics & Power Factor Correction 1 Agenda I. Harmonic Basics II. Harmonic Mitigation Methods III. Active Harmonic Filters IV. Applications V.
Improving Efficiency in AC drives: Comparison of Topologies and Device Technologies
Improving Efficiency in AC drives: Comparison of Topologies and Device Technologies Klaus Vogel, Infineon Technologies AG, Max-Planck-Straße 5, 59581 Warstein Adalberto Jose Rossa, WEG Automation R&D Center,
300 MW Variable Speed Drives for Pump-Storage Plant Application Goldisthal
May 24 MW Variable Speed Drives for Aurélie Bocquel APCG / 4BOC4 (MW-Goldisthal 1-5-24).PPT MW Variable Speed Drives for Content Major benefits of the cyclo-converter driven doubly-fed induction machines
How To Improve A Variable Frequency Drive
VARIABLE FREQUENCY DRIVES ROLF LINDEBORG ROLF LINDEBORG ITT Flygt AB, Sweden Rolf Lindeborg, 52, grew up in Älvdalen, a small city in the county of Dalecarlia, Sweden. In 1963, he moved to Stockholm. From
UNDERSTANDING AND CONTROLLING COMMON-MODE EMISSIONS IN HIGH-POWER ELECTRONICS
Page 1 UNDERSTANDING AND CONTROLLING COMMON-MODE EMISSIONS IN HIGH-POWER ELECTRONICS By Henry Ott Consultants Livingston, NJ 07039 (973) 992-1793 www.hottconsultants.com [email protected] Page 2 THE BASIC
TOSHIBA Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor Silicon N Channel IGBT GT60J323
GT6J2 TOSHIBA Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor Silicon N Channel IGBT GT6J2 Current Resonance Inverter Switching Application Unit: mm Enhancement mode type High speed : t f =.6 μs (typ.) (I C = 6A) Low
MT..KB SERIES 55 A 90 A 110 A THREE PHASE CONTROLLED BRIDGE. Power Modules. Features. Description. Major Ratings and Characteristics
MT..KB SERIES THREE PHASE CONTROLLED BRIDGE Power Modules Features Package fully compatible with the industry standard INT-A-pak power modules series High thermal conductivity package, electrically insulated
HVDC-VSC: transmission technology of the future
A bi-pole ± 285 kv HVDC line sandwiched between 3-phase 400 kv HVAC lines. HVDC-VSC: transmission technology of the future A new hybrid HVDC circuit technology using voltage source converters is only half
Specifying a Variable Frequency Drive s
Specifying a Variable Frequency Drive s Put on by Bruce Reeves and Jeremy Gonzales Dykman Electrical Covering the Western US For all of your VFD and Soft Start and Motor Needs How To Specify a Variable
AN ISOLATED GATE DRIVE FOR POWER MOSFETs AND IGBTs
APPLICATION NOTE AN ISOLATED GATE DRIVE FOR POWER MOSFETs AND IGBTs by J.M. Bourgeois ABSTRACT Power MOSFET and IGBT gate drives often face isolation and high voltage constraints. The gate drive described
UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI FACULTY OF ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND INFORMATION ENGINEERING SIMULATION AND ANALYSIS OF A VARIABLE SPEED DRIVE
UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI FACULTY OF ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND INFORMATION ENGINEERING SIMULATION AND ANALYSIS OF A VARIABLE SPEED DRIVE MATLAB/SIMULINK METHOD PROJECT INDEX: 109 BY NANDWA FRIDAH
DC TRANSMISSION BASED ON VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTERS
DC TRANSMISSION BASED ON VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTERS by Gunnar Asplund, Kjell Eriksson, Hongbo Jiang, Johan Lindberg, Rolf Pålsson, Kjell Svensson ABB Power Systems AB Sweden SUMMARY Voltage Source Converters
LOW COST MOTOR PROTECTION FILTERS FOR PWM DRIVE APPLICATIONS STOPS MOTOR DAMAGE
LOW COST MOTOR PROTECTION FILTERS FOR PWM DRIVE APPLICATIONS STOPS MOTOR DAMAGE Karl M. Hink, Executive Vice President Originally presented at the Power Quality 99 Conference ABSTRACT Motor protection
Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) Drives. AC Drives Using PWM Techniques
Drives AC Drives Using PWM Techniques Power Conversion Unit The block diagram below shows the power conversion unit in Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) drives. In this type of drive, a diode bridge rectifier
Thyristor/Diode Modules M## 501 MCC MCD MDC
Date: 29.9.214 Data Sheet Issue: 3 Absolute Maximum Ratings Thyristor/Diode Modules M## 51 VRRM VDRM [V] MCC MCD MDC 12 51-12io2 51-12io2 51-12io2 14 51-14io2 51-14io2 51-14io2 16 51-16io2 51-16io2 51-16io2
MULTI-LEVEL INVERTER WITH DC LINK SWITCHES FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
VOL., NO. 8, OCTOBER 25 ISSN 89-668 26-25 Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN). All rights reserved. MULTI-LEVEL INVERTER WITH DC LINK SWITCHES FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES Sangari A., Umamaheswari
Design and Development of Speed Control of Induction motor drive using Pulse-Width Modulation
Design and Development of Speed Control of Induction motor drive using Pulse-Width Modulation Jigar Vaidya 1, Vatsal Shukla 2, Darshan Kale 3 1 UG Student, Electrical Department,[email protected], +91-9662532919
AN2703 Application note
Application note list for SCRs, TRIACs, AC switches, and DIACS Introduction All datasheet parameters are rated as minimum or maximum values, corresponding to the product parameter distribution. In each
ABB PSPS Erich Steinmann; Generator control-2013
ABB PSPS Erich Steinmann; Generator control-2013 GENERATOR CONTROL THE MODULAR SOLUTION FOR GENERATORS To make sure that power is efficiently converted into electric energy, it is necessary to supervise
Improvements of Reliability of Micro Hydro Power Plants in Sri Lanka
Improvements of Reliability of Micro Hydro Power Plants in Sri Lanka S S B Udugampala, V Vijayarajah, N T L W Vithanawasam, W M S C Weerasinghe, Supervised by: Eng J Karunanayake, Dr. K T M U Hemapala
Asia Pacific Regional Power Quality Seminar 28-31 March 2005, Marriot Putrajaya, Malaysia. Voltage Source Converter based Power Quality Solutions
Asia Pacific Regional Power Quality Seminar 28-31 March 2005, Marriot Putrajaya, Malaysia Voltage Source Converter based Power Quality Solutions Olivier Suter ABB Holdings Sdn. Bhd., Div. APAN Automation
SCR, 12 A, 15mA, 500 V, SOT78. Planar passivated SCR (Silicon Controlled Rectifier) in a SOT78 plastic package.
Rev. 5 2 March 29 Product data sheet 1. Product profile 1.1 General description Planar passivated SCR (Silicon Controlled Rectifier) in a SOT78 plastic package. 1.2 Features and benefits High reliability
*ADVANCED ELECTRIC GENERATOR & CONTROL FOR HIGH SPEED MICRO/MINI TURBINE BASED POWER SYSTEMS
*ADVANCED ELECTRIC GENERATOR & CONTROL FOR HIGH SPEED MICRO/MINI TURBINE BASED POWER SYSTEMS Jay Vaidya, President Electrodynamics Associates, Inc. 409 Eastbridge Drive, Oviedo, FL 32765 and Earl Gregory,
The Flyback Converter
The Flyback Converter Lecture notes ECEN4517! Derivation of the flyback converter: a transformer-isolated version of the buck-boost converter! Typical waveforms, and derivation of M(D) = V/! Flyback transformer
Multi-Level Inverters
Lecture Power Electronics Multi-Level Inverters Prof. Dr. Ing. Ralph Kennel ([email protected]) Technische Universität München Arcisstraße 21 80333 München Germany MULTILEVEL INVERTERS more than 2 voltage
HVDC Light, a tool for electric power transmission to distant loads
Presented at VI Sepope Conference, Salvador, Brazil, May 1998 HVDC Light, a tool for electric power transmission to distant loads by Gunnar Asplund Kjell Eriksson* Ove Tollerz ABB Power Systems AB ABB
SECTION 26 29 23 VARIABLE FREQUENCY DRIVES
SECTION 26 29 23 VARIABLE FREQUENCY DRIVES PART 1 GENERAL 1.01 SCOPE A. Furnish and install individual freestanding variable frequency AC drives (VFD) as shown on the Drawings and specified herein. 1.02
Pulse Width Modulated (PWM)
Control Technologies Manual PWM AC Drives Revision 1.0 Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) Figure 1.8 shows a block diagram of the power conversion unit in a PWM drive. In this type of drive, a diode bridge rectifier
Module 1. Power Semiconductor Devices. Version 2 EE IIT, Kharagpur 1
Module 1 Power Semiconductor Devices Version 2 EE IIT, Kharagpur 1 Lesson 1 Power Electronics Version 2 EE IIT, Kharagpur 2 Introduction This lesson provides the reader the following: (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
Discover the power of e-learning! The Quick Guide to AC Variable Frequency
The Quick Guide to AC Variable Frequency This ebook is meant as an easy guide to any electrical or electronic engineer or technician, who would like to know how modern ac variable frequency drives work.
Bulletin 150 SMC Flex Smart Motor Controller Specifications
Specifications Specifications Standard Features Optional Features Installation Setup Communications Power Wiring Control Wiring Keypad Software Starting and Stopping Modes Protection and Diagnostics Metering
FPAB20BH60B PFC SPM 3 Series for Single-Phase Boost PFC
FPAB20BH60B PFC SPM 3 Series for Single-Phase Boost PFC Features UL Certified No. E209204 (UL1557) 600 V - 20 A Single-Phase Boost PFC with Integral Gate Driver and Protection Very Low Thermal Resistance
I. INTRODUCTION II. MOSFET FAILURE MODES IN ZVS OPERATION
MOSFET Failure Modes in the Zero-Voltage-Switched Full-Bridge Switching Mode Power Supply Applications Alexander Fiel and Thomas Wu International Rectifier Applications Department El Segundo, CA 9045,
Case Studies in On-Line Measurement of PD in Motors Fed by Voltage Source PWM Drives
Case Studies in On-Line Measurement of PD in Motors Fed by Voltage Source PWM Drives G.C. Stone, I. Culbert, H.G. Sedding Qualitrol-Iris Power Mississauga, Ontario, Canada Abstract On-line partial discharge
Analysis of Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation VSI Induction Motor on various conditions
Analysis of Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation VSI Induction Motor on various conditions Padma Chaturvedi 1, Amarish Dubey 2 1 Department of Electrical Engineering, Maharana Pratap Engineering College,
What Is Regeneration?
What Is Regeneration? Braking / Regeneration Manual Regeneration Overview Revision 1.0 When the rotor of an induction motor turns slower than the speed set by the applied frequency, the motor is transforming
Relationship between large subject matter areas
H02M APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER;
Chapter 2. Technical Terms and Characteristics
Chapter 2 Technical Terms and Characteristics CONTENTS Page 1 IGBT terms 2-2 2 IGBT characteristics 2-5 This section explains relevant technical terms and characteristics of IGBT modules. 2-1 1 IGBT terms
Voltage ratings of high power semiconductors
Application Note 5SYA 2051 Voltage ratings of high power semiconductors Determining the voltage rating of prospective power semiconductors is normally the first step in the design of power electronic equipment.
EET272 Worksheet Week 9
EET272 Worksheet Week 9 answer questions 1-5 in preparation for discussion for the quiz on Monday. Finish the rest of the questions for discussion in class on Wednesday. Question 1 Questions AC s are becoming
POWER TRANSMISSION FROM OFFSHORE WIND FARMS
POWER TRNSMISSION FROM OFFSHORE WIND FRMS Thorsten Völker University of pplied Sciences Bremerhaven Germany BSTRCT The future for wind power generation in Germany is offshore wind energy. The preferred
Features. Symbol JEDEC TO-220AB
Data Sheet June 1999 File Number 2253.2 3A, 5V,.4 Ohm, N-Channel Power MOSFET This is an N-Channel enhancement mode silicon gate power field effect transistor designed for applications such as switching
SECTION 4 ELECTRIC MOTORS UNIT 17: TYPES OF ELECTRIC MOTORS
SECTION 4 ELECTRIC MOTORS UNIT 17: TYPES OF ELECTRIC MOTORS UNIT OBJECTIVES After studying this unit, the reader should be able to Describe the different types of open single-phase motors used to drive
Drive Solutions for Electric Utilities
Drive Solutions for Electric Utilities metals cranes mining testing oil & gas solar inverters utilities cement About TMEIC A Global network TMEIC is built on the combined and proud heritage of Toshiba
CAT AVR V2.3. Instruction Manual. Voltage regulator for generators. March 2008
CAT AVR V2.3 Voltage regulator for generators March 2008 Instruction Manual Warnings WARNING The system should not be installed, operated, serviced or modified except by qualified personnel who understand
Mathematical Modeling and Dynamic Simulation of a Class of Drive Systems with Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors
Applied and Computational Mechanics 3 (2009) 331 338 Mathematical Modeling and Dynamic Simulation of a Class of Drive Systems with Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors M. Mikhov a, a Faculty of Automatics,
Comparison of the Chip Area Usage of 2-level and 3-level Voltage Source Converter Topologies
Comparison of the Chip Area Usage of 2-level and 3-level Voltage Source Converter Topologies Mario Schweizer, Ignacio Lizama, Thomas Friedli and Johann W. Kolar Power Electronic Systems Laboratory ETH
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE OF TECHNICAL INFORMATION
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE OF TECHNICAL INFORMATION Please read and understand the product instruction manual before installing, servicing or operating Yaskawa products. Technical content
TWO-LEVEL AND THREE-LEVEL CONVERTER COMPARISON IN WIND POWER APPLICATION
TWO-LEVEL AND THREE-LEVEL CONVERTER COMPARISON IN WIND POWER APPLICATION Mika Ikonen, Ossi Laakkonen, Marko Kettunen [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Department of Electrical
POWER SYSTEM HARMONICS. A Reference Guide to Causes, Effects and Corrective Measures AN ALLEN-BRADLEY SERIES OF ISSUES AND ANSWERS
A Reference Guide to Causes, Effects and Corrective Measures AN ALLEN-BRADLEY SERIES OF ISSUES AND ANSWERS By: Robert G. Ellis, P. Eng., Rockwell Automation Medium Voltage Business CONTENTS INTRODUCTION...
Electrical systems in pod propulsion. Master of Science Thesis of Electric Power Engineering. Lena Bergh Ulrika Helldén
Electrical systems in pod propulsion Master of Science Thesis of Electric Power Engineering Lena Bergh Ulrika Helldén Department of Energy and Environment Division of Electric Power Engineering CHALMERS
Rotating Machinery Diagnostics & Instrumentation Solutions for Maintenance That Matters www.mbesi.com
13 Aberdeen Way Elgin, SC 29045 Cell (803) 427-0791 VFD Fundamentals & Troubleshooting 19-Feb-2010 By: Timothy S. Irwin, P.E. Sr. Engineer [email protected] Rotating Machinery Diagnostics & Instrumentation
Design of Solar Power Optimizer And Eliminating Leakage Current In Multi-Level Inverter For PV Systems
Design of Solar Power Optimizer And Eliminating Leakage Current In Multi-Level Inverter For PV Systems A. Asaph 1, Dr. P. Selvan 2 1 PG Scholar, 2 Head of the Department, Erode Sengunthar Engineering College,
Schematic Mechanical Drawing Derating Curve. Input. Output. Product Catalogue
Input 1 Product Catalogue Single Phase SSR (24VAC) 1 ~ 4 Amps : DC Control, : Triac output 42.5 Series : 1 J/K 3 Input (+) & 4 Input (-) 1 & 2 35.6 25.5 57.75 28. 45. A = 3.2 C/W B = 1. C/W C & D =.5 C/W
vacon ac drives for mining & minerals
vacon ac drives for mining & minerals 1 strong experience in mining & minerals Vacon AC drives are robust to handle your most demanding requirements from simple ventilation to the most complex load sharing
How To Simulate A Multilevel Inverter
Neutral Point Potential Balance of Three Phase Three Level Diode Clamped Inverter BALAMURUGAN M GNANA PRAKASH M Dr.UMASHANKAR S School of Electrical Engineering School of Electrical Engineering School
logic level for RCD/ GFI applications
logic level for RCD/ GFI applications BT68 series GENERAL DESCRIPTION QUICK REFERENCE DATA Glass passivated, sensitive gate SYMBOL PARAMETER MAX. MAX. MAX. MAX. UNIT thyristors in a plastic envelope, intended
Designers Series XII. Switching Power Magazine. Copyright 2005
Designers Series XII n this issue, and previous issues of SPM, we cover the latest technologies in exotic high-density power. Most power supplies in the commercial world, however, are built with the bread-and-butter
Power Electronics. Prof. K. Gopakumar. Centre for Electronics Design and Technology. Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore.
Power Electronics Prof. K. Gopakumar Centre for Electronics Design and Technology Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore Lecture - 1 Electric Drive Today, we will start with the topic on industrial drive
AND8008/D. Solid State Control Solutions for Three Phase 1 HP Motor APPLICATION NOTE
Solid State Control Solutions for Three Phase 1 HP Motor APPLICATION NOTE INTRODUCTION In all kinds of manufacturing, it is very common to have equipment that has three phase motors for doing different
VIENNA Rectifier Technology Package VR73. Johann Miniböck m-pec Johann Miniböck
Datasheet 16.11.2011 VIENNA Rectifier Technology Package VR73 m-pec Johann Miniböck m-pec Johann Miniböck power electronics consulting - design and prototyping - power electronics consulting Purgstall
Investigation and Comparison of Multi-Level Converters for Medium Voltage Applications
Technische Universität Berlin Investigation and Comparison of Multi-Level Converters for Medium Voltage Applications eyed aeed Fazel von der Fakultät IV- Elektrotechnik und Informatik der Technischen Universität
Control Development and Modeling for Flexible DC Grids in Modelica
Control Development and Modeling for Flexible DC Grids in Modelica Andreas Olenmark 1 Jens Sloth 2 Anna Johnsson 3 Carl Wilhelmsson 3 Jörgen Svensson 4 1 One Nordic AB, Sweden, [email protected].
Power Semiconductor Applications Philips Semiconductors CHAPTER 3. Motor Control. 3.1 AC Motor Control 3.2 DC Motor Control 3.3 Stepper Motor Control
CHAPTER 3 Motor Control 3.1 AC Motor Control 3.2 DC Motor Control 3.3 Stepper Motor Control 241 AC Motor Control 243 3.1.1 Noiseless A.C. Motor Control: Introduction to a 20 khz System Controlling an