Offshore Wind Energy Status and Future Prospects

Transcription

1 SDU Symposium August Offshore Wind Energy Status and Future Prospects Morten Holmager Offshore Center Danmark The copyright of this entire presentation vests by Offshore Center Danmark. All rights reserved. The information contained herein is the property of above company and is supplied without liability for errors or omissions. No part may be reproduced or used except as authorized by contract or other written permission. 1

2 Agenda Agenda Offshore Center Danmark Offshore Wind - Status Offshore Wind - Future Prospects 2

3 Offshore Center Danmark 3

4 Offshore Center Danmark Background Founded 2003 Membership based organization currently 220 membership companies and institutions Private and public funding 4

5 Offshore Center Danmark Offshore Areas Oil and Gas Offshore Wind Offshore Maritime Wave Energy 5

6 Offshore Center Danmark The Role of Offshore Center Danmark Offshore Companies (Developers, manufacturers, service companies, consultants etc.) Educational Institutions (Universities, vocational schools, training centres etc.) Authorities (National, regional and local)

7 Offshore Center Danmark Objective To strengthen and support the Danish offshore sector and its continued efforts towards being competitive 7

8 Offshore Center Danmark Activities Network activities Knowledge sharing Development projects Courses Internationalisation 8

9 Offshore Wind - Status 9

10 Status The Danish Wind Sector Some (2008) key figures Employees in Denmark: 28,400 Turnover: 7.2 billion Export: 5.6 billion 100+ years of experience (offshore: 20 years) The Danish Offshore Oil/Gas Sector Some (2007) key figures Employees in Denmark: 13,000 Turnover: 9.5 billion Export: 4.6 billion 40 years of experience 10

11 Status Industry Characteristics 11

12 Status Vindeby Turbines: 11 x Bonus (SWP) 450 kw Developer: SEAS (DONG Energy) Owner: DONG Energy Fundation: Gravitation 12

13 Status Tunø Knob Turbines: 10 x Vestas 500 kw Developer: Midtkraft (DONG Energy) Owner: DONG Energy Fundation: Gravitation 13

14 Status Middelgrunden Turbines: 20 x Bonus (SWP) 2 MW Developer: Københavns Energi Owner: DONG Energy (50%), Middelgrunden Wind Turbine Cooperative (50%) Fundation: Gravitation 14

15 Status Horns Rev Turbines: 80 x Vestas 2 MW Source: Elsam Developer: Elsam (DONG Energy) Owner: Vattenfall (60%), DONG Energy (40%) Fundation: Monopile 15

16 Status Samsø Turbines: 10 x Bonus (SWP) 2.3 MW Developer: Samsø Havvind A/S Source: Samsø Havvind Owner: Samsø Muicipality (50%), 'private investors' (40%), 'share holders' (10%) Fundation: Monopile 16

17 Status Rønland Turbines: 4 x Bonus (SWP) 2.3 MW + 4 x Vestas 2 MW Source: Thyborøn-Harboøre Vindmøllelaug I/S Developer: Vindenergi ApS, Harboøre Møllelaug I/S and Thyborøn-Harboøre Vindmøllelaug I/S Owner: Vindenergi ApS + Harboøre Møllelaug I/S (50%) Thyborøn-Harboøre Vindmøllelaug I/S (50%) Fundation: Grouted 17

18 Status Frederikshavn Turbines: 1 x Nordex 2.3 MW; 1 x Bonus (SWP) 2.3 MW; 1 x Vestas 3 MW Developer: Elsam (DONG Energy) Owner: DONG Energy Fundation: Bucket (1) and monopile (2) 18

19 Status 2003 Nysted (aka Rødsand) Turbines: 72 x Bonus (SWP) 2,3 MW Developer: Energi E2 (DONG Energy) Owner: DONG Energy and E.ON Fundation: Gravitation 19

20 Status Horns Rev seen from Blaavand beach Location Year No. of turbines Output pr. turbine [kw] Output total [kw] Vindeby (1) ,950 Tunø Knob (2) ,000 Middelgrunden (3) ,000 40,000 Horns Rev (4) , ,000 Rønland (5) ,150 17,200 Nysted (6) , ,600 Samsø (7) ,300 23,000 Frederikshavn (8) x 3, x 2,300 7,600 Total ,000 Rest of the World ,454,000 20

21 Status Installed Offshore Wind Current installation Worldwide: 1,878 MW Denmark: 423 MW 21

22 Offshore Wind - Future Prospects 22

23 Future Future Offshore Wind Farms Horns Rev II (224 MW SWP) DONG Energy 2009 Sprogø (21 MW Vestas) Sund & Bælt, 2009 Avedøre Holme (10-15 MW) DONG Energy & Hvidovre Vindmøllelaug 2010 Frederikshavn II (6 turbines) DONG Energy 2010 Nysted II (207 MW SWP) E.ON 2010 Anholt (400 MW) Expected online 2012 Kriegers Flak ( MW) Rønland II DEA assigned test area for large offshore turbines 23

24 Future Future Offshore Wind Farms Current: 423 MW 2012: 1,310 MW ~ 4,480 GWh/year ~ 12% of Denmarks electricity consumption Estimated capacity for offshore wind: 4.6 GW ~ 50% electricity consumption Source: Danish Energy Agency 24

25 Future International Offshore Wind Farms Burbo 90 MW, DONG Energy 2007 Alpha Ventus, 60 MW, EWE, E.ON and Vattenfall 2009 Egmond aan Zee, 108 MW, Shell and Nuon 2006 Lillgrund, 110 MW, Vattenfall

26 Future European Offshore Wind Farms 26

27 Future Cost of Offshore Wind Farms Horns Rev 2002, 160MW, /MW Nysted 2003, 166MW, /MW Lillgrund 2007, 110MW, /MW Horns Rev II 2009, 224MW, /MW 27

28 Future Offshore Wind Installation Current installation Worldwide: 1,878 MW Denmark: 423 MW Source: KPMG 28

29 For further information please refer to our website 29