Iron is. Temperature is a(n) property of a substance. Select two that apply. Which of the following is a chemical change?
|
|
|
- Barbra Emmeline Roberts
- 7 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Posting ID: Course: CHE SU Instructor: Sarah Edwards Question #: 1 Iron is. A. a compound B. a heterogenous mixture C. a homogenous mixture D. an element Question #: 2 Temperature is a(n) property of a substance. Select two that apply. A. physical B. chemical C. intensive D. extensive Question #: 3 Which of the following is a chemical change? A. boiling water B. sugar dissolving in tea C. combustion of propane D. melting silver Question #: 4 Chemical energy is a type of energy. A. potential B. thermal
2 C. kinetic D. linear Question #: 5 To convert from moles to atoms, A. divide by molar mass. B. multiply by molar mass. C. divide by Avogadro's number. D. multiply by Avogadro's number. Question #: 6 How many μl are contained in 15 cm 3? A. 15 B C. 1.5 D Question #: 7 When heated to 1234 K, a 25.0 g sample of silver melts to a liquid with a volume of 2.67 ml. Density of the molten silver = 1 g/cm Question #: 8 Which pair matches a quantity with its SI base unit? A. length, inch B. time, hour C. temperature, Kelvin
3 D. mass, mole Question #: 9 What is the result of this calculation to the correct number of significant figures? ( ) = 1 1. Question #: 10 Which of the following is consistent with Dalton s atomic theory? A. Certain nitrogen atoms spontaneously decay to oxygen atoms. B. All carbon dioxide, regardless of source, contains a ratio of one carbon atom to two oxygen atoms. C. The mass of an atom changes during a chemical reaction. D. Chemical bonds are unbreakable. Question #: 11 An 5.00-gram iron nail is completely converted to 7.15 g of rust. Which statement is true? A. The rusting of iron violates the law of conservation of matter. B. The rusting of iron violates the law of conservation of energy. C. The amount of iron present has increased by 2.15 g. D. The sample has taken 2.15 g of oxygen from the air. Question #: 12 Thomson's cathode ray tube experiment established A. the mass of the electron. B. the charge-to-mass ratio of the electron.
4 C. the density of the nucleus. D. the volume of the helium atom. Question #: 13 Protons and neutrons have nearly the same 1 but different 2. Enter either "mass" or "charge" for each response Question #: 14 A neutral 75 As atom has 1 protons, 2 electrons, and 3 neutrons Question #: 15 How many electrons are in a Na + ion? 1 1. Question #: 16 Lithium has two naturally occuring isotopes: 6 Li (mass = amu) and 7 Li (mass = amu). What is the natural abundance of 6 Li? A. 7.6% B. 92% C. 50%
5 D. 3.0% Question #: 17 How many atoms are in a 6.78 g sample of H 2 O? A B C D Question #: 18 Which of the following is an ionic compound? A. H 2 O B. C 6 H 12 O 6 C. SF 6 D. NaF Question #: 19 Fenestrane has an empirical formula C 3 H 4 and a molar mass of g/mol. The molecular formula of fenestrane is C 1 H Question #: 20 What is the formula for sodium phosphate? A. Na 3 P B. SPO 4 C. Na 3 PO 4 D. NaPO 4
6 Question #: 21 What is the name of PCl 3? A. phosphorus chlorine B. phosphorous chloride C. phosphorus trichloride D. triphosphorus chloride Question #: 22 Analysis of a compound shows that it contains (by mass) 38.4% carbon, 4.84% hydrogen, and 56.7% chlorine. What is the empirical formula of the compound? A. C 2 H 3 Cl B. C 3 H 5 Cl 2 C. C 8 HCl 12 D. CHCl Question #: 23 What is the percent by mass of nitrogen in histidine, C 6 H 9 N 3 O 2? A. 27.1% B. 5.85% C. 46.4% D. 20.6% Question #: 24 Balance this chemical equation with the smallest possible whole numbers. Fill in the blanks with the proper coefficients. If the coefficient is 1, fill in 1. 1 C 3 H 8 O(g) + 2 O 2 (g) 3 CO 2 (g) + 4 H 2 O(l)
7 Question #: 25 Vanadium forms several different oxide compounds. What is the charge on vanadium in the binary oxide that is 56% vanadium by mass? A. +5 B. +4 C. +3 D. +2
8 Posting ID: Course: CHE SU Instructor: Sarah Edwards Question #: 1 Iron is. A. a compound B. a heterogenous mixture C. a homogenous mixture D. an element Question #: 2 Temperature is a(n) property of a substance. Select two that apply. A. physical B. chemical C. intensive D. extensive Question #: 3 Which of the following is a chemical change? A. boiling water B. sugar dissolving in tea C. combustion of propane D. melting silver Question #: 4 Chemical energy is a type of energy. A. potential B. thermal
9 C. kinetic D. linear Question #: 5 To convert from moles to atoms, A. divide by molar mass. B. multiply by molar mass. C. divide by Avogadro's number. D. multiply by Avogadro's number. Question #: 6 How many μl are contained in 15 cm 3? A. 15 B C. 1.5 D Question #: 7 When heated to 1234 K, a 25.0 g sample of silver melts to a liquid with a volume of 2.67 ml. Density of the molten silver = 1 g/cm Question #: 8 Which pair matches a quantity with its SI base unit? A. length, inch B. time, hour C. temperature, Kelvin
10 D. mass, mole Question #: 9 What is the result of this calculation to the correct number of significant figures? ( ) = Question #: 10 Which of the following is consistent with Dalton s atomic theory? A. Certain nitrogen atoms spontaneously decay to oxygen atoms. B. All carbon dioxide, regardless of source, contains a ratio of one carbon atom to two oxygen atoms. C. The mass of an atom changes during a chemical reaction. D. Chemical bonds are unbreakable. Question #: 11 An 5.00-gram iron nail is completely converted to 7.15 g of rust. Which statement is true? A. The rusting of iron violates the law of conservation of matter. B. The rusting of iron violates the law of conservation of energy. C. The amount of iron present has increased by 2.15 g. D. The sample has taken 2.15 g of oxygen from the air. Question #: 12 Thomson's cathode ray tube experiment established A. the mass of the electron. B. the charge-to-mass ratio of the electron.
11 C. the density of the nucleus. D. the volume of the helium atom. Question #: 13 Protons and neutrons have nearly the same 1 but different 2. Enter either "mass" or "charge" for each response. 1. mass 2. charge Question #: 14 A neutral 75 As atom has 1 protons, 2 electrons, and 3 neutrons Question #: 15 How many electrons are in a Na + ion? Question #: 16 Lithium has two naturally occuring isotopes: 6 Li (mass = amu) and 7 Li (mass = amu). What is the natural abundance of 6 Li? A. 7.6% B. 92% C. 50%
12 D. 3.0% Question #: 17 How many atoms are in a 6.78 g sample of H 2 O? A B C D Question #: 18 Which of the following is an ionic compound? A. H 2 O B. C 6 H 12 O 6 C. SF 6 D. NaF Question #: 19 Fenestrane has an empirical formula C 3 H 4 and a molar mass of g/mol. The molecular formula of fenestrane is C 1 H Question #: 20 What is the formula for sodium phosphate? A. Na 3 P B. SPO 4 C. Na 3 PO 4 D. NaPO 4
13 Question #: 21 What is the name of PCl 3? A. phosphorus chlorine B. phosphorous chloride C. phosphorus trichloride D. triphosphorus chloride Question #: 22 Analysis of a compound shows that it contains (by mass) 38.4% carbon, 4.84% hydrogen, and 56.7% chlorine. What is the empirical formula of the compound? A. C 2 H 3 Cl B. C 3 H 5 Cl 2 C. C 8 HCl 12 D. CHCl Question #: 23 What is the percent by mass of nitrogen in histidine, C 6 H 9 N 3 O 2? A. 27.1% B. 5.85% C. 46.4% D. 20.6% Question #: 24 Balance this chemical equation with the smallest possible whole numbers. Fill in the blanks with the proper coefficients. If the coefficient is 1, fill in 1. 1 C 3 H 8 O(g) + 2 O 2 (g) 3 CO 2 (g) + 4 H 2 O(l)
14 Question #: 25 Vanadium forms several different oxide compounds. What is the charge on vanadium in the binary oxide that is 56% vanadium by mass? A. +5 B. +4 C. +3 D. +2
Element of same atomic number, but different atomic mass o Example: Hydrogen
Atomic mass: p + = protons; e - = electrons; n 0 = neutrons p + + n 0 = atomic mass o For carbon-12, 6p + + 6n 0 = atomic mass of 12.0 o For chlorine-35, 17p + + 18n 0 = atomic mass of 35.0 atomic mass
Balance the following equation: KClO 3 + C 12 H 22 O 11 KCl + CO 2 + H 2 O
Balance the following equation: KClO 3 + C 12 H 22 O 11 KCl + CO 2 + H 2 O Ans: 8 KClO 3 + C 12 H 22 O 11 8 KCl + 12 CO 2 + 11 H 2 O 3.2 Chemical Symbols at Different levels Chemical symbols represent
2014 Spring CHEM101 Ch1-2 Review Worksheet Modified by Dr. Cheng-Yu Lai,
Ch1 1) Which of the following underlined items is not an intensive property? A) A chemical reaction requires 3.00 g of oxygen. B) The density of helium at 25 C is 1.64 10-4 g/cm3. C) The melting point
The Mole Concept. The Mole. Masses of molecules
The Mole Concept Ron Robertson r2 c:\files\courses\1110-20\2010 final slides for web\mole concept.docx The Mole The mole is a unit of measurement equal to 6.022 x 10 23 things (to 4 sf) just like there
F321 MOLES. Example If 1 atom has a mass of 1.241 x 10-23 g 1 mole of atoms will have a mass of 1.241 x 10-23 g x 6.02 x 10 23 = 7.
Moles 1 MOLES The mole the standard unit of amount of a substance (mol) the number of particles in a mole is known as Avogadro s constant (N A ) Avogadro s constant has a value of 6.02 x 10 23 mol -1.
2 The Structure of Atoms
CHAPTER 4 2 The Structure of Atoms SECTION Atoms KEY IDEAS As you read this section, keep these questions in mind: What do atoms of the same element have in common? What are isotopes? How is an element
Calculating Atoms, Ions, or Molecules Using Moles
TEKS REVIEW 8B Calculating Atoms, Ions, or Molecules Using Moles TEKS 8B READINESS Use the mole concept to calculate the number of atoms, ions, or molecules in a sample TEKS_TXT of material. Vocabulary
AS1 MOLES. oxygen molecules have the formula O 2 the relative mass will be 2 x 16 = 32 so the molar mass will be 32g mol -1
Moles 1 MOLES The mole the standard unit of amount of a substance the number of particles in a mole is known as Avogadro s constant (L) Avogadro s constant has a value of 6.023 x 10 23 mol -1. Example
The Mole. 6.022 x 10 23
The Mole 6.022 x 10 23 Background: atomic masses Look at the atomic masses on the periodic table. What do these represent? E.g. the atomic mass of Carbon is 12.01 (atomic # is 6) We know there are 6 protons
Chapter 3: Stoichiometry
Chapter 3: Stoichiometry Key Skills: Balance chemical equations Predict the products of simple combination, decomposition, and combustion reactions. Calculate formula weights Convert grams to moles and
Chemical Calculations: Formula Masses, Moles, and Chemical Equations
Chemical Calculations: Formula Masses, Moles, and Chemical Equations Atomic Mass & Formula Mass Recall from Chapter Three that the average mass of an atom of a given element can be found on the periodic
Chemical Calculations: The Mole Concept and Chemical Formulas. AW Atomic weight (mass of the atom of an element) was determined by relative weights.
1 Introduction to Chemistry Atomic Weights (Definitions) Chemical Calculations: The Mole Concept and Chemical Formulas AW Atomic weight (mass of the atom of an element) was determined by relative weights.
How much does a single atom weigh? Different elements weigh different amounts related to what makes them unique.
How much does a single atom weigh? Different elements weigh different amounts related to what makes them unique. What units do we use to define the weight of an atom? amu units of atomic weight. (atomic
Chemistry 65 Chapter 6 THE MOLE CONCEPT
THE MOLE CONCEPT Chemists find it more convenient to use mass relationships in the laboratory, while chemical reactions depend on the number of atoms present. In order to relate the mass and number of
Chapter 4. Chemical Composition. Chapter 4 Topics H 2 S. 4.1 Mole Quantities. The Mole Scale. Molar Mass The Mass of 1 Mole
Chapter 4 Chemical Composition Chapter 4 Topics 1. Mole Quantities 2. Moles, Masses, and Particles 3. Determining Empirical Formulas 4. Chemical Composition of Solutions Copyright The McGraw-Hill Companies,
We know from the information given that we have an equal mass of each compound, but no real numbers to plug in and find moles. So what can we do?
How do we figure this out? We know that: 1) the number of oxygen atoms can be found by using Avogadro s number, if we know the moles of oxygen atoms; 2) the number of moles of oxygen atoms can be found
Mole Notes.notebook. October 29, 2014
1 2 How do chemists count atoms/formula units/molecules? How do we go from the atomic scale to the scale of everyday measurements (macroscopic scale)? The gateway is the mole! But before we get to the
Chapter 5, Calculations and the Chemical Equation
1. How many iron atoms are present in one mole of iron? Ans. 6.02 1023 atoms 2. How many grams of sulfur are found in 0.150 mol of sulfur? [Use atomic weight: S, 32.06 amu] Ans. 4.81 g 3. How many moles
PART I: MULTIPLE CHOICE (30 multiple choice questions. Each multiple choice question is worth 2 points)
CHEMISTRY 123-07 Midterm #1 Answer key October 14, 2010 Statistics: Average: 74 p (74%); Highest: 97 p (95%); Lowest: 33 p (33%) Number of students performing at or above average: 67 (57%) Number of students
Study Guide For Chapter 7
Name: Class: Date: ID: A Study Guide For Chapter 7 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. The number of atoms in a mole of any pure substance
Chapter 3 Mass Relationships in Chemical Reactions
Chapter 3 Mass Relationships in Chemical Reactions Student: 1. An atom of bromine has a mass about four times greater than that of an atom of neon. Which choice makes the correct comparison of the relative
About the course GENERAL CHEMISTRY. Recommended literature: Chemistry: science of the matter. Responsible for the course: Dr.
About the course GENERAL CHEMISTRY University of Pécs Medical School Academic year 2009-2010. Responsible for the course: Dr. Attila AGÓCS Optional course for 2 credit points. To have grade at the and
Unit 3 Notepack Chapter 7 Chemical Quantities Qualifier for Test
Unit 3 Notepack Chapter 7 Chemical Quantities Qualifier for Test NAME Section 7.1 The Mole: A Measurement of Matter A. What is a mole? 1. Chemistry is a quantitative science. What does this term mean?
Matter. Atomic weight, Molecular weight and Mole
Matter Atomic weight, Molecular weight and Mole Atomic Mass Unit Chemists of the nineteenth century realized that, in order to measure the mass of an atomic particle, it was useless to use the standard
Formulas, Equations and Moles
Chapter 3 Formulas, Equations and Moles Interpreting Chemical Equations You can interpret a balanced chemical equation in many ways. On a microscopic level, two molecules of H 2 react with one molecule
Chapter 1 The Atomic Nature of Matter
Chapter 1 The Atomic Nature of Matter 6. Substances that cannot be decomposed into two or more simpler substances by chemical means are called a. pure substances. b. compounds. c. molecules. d. elements.
CHAPTER 3 Calculations with Chemical Formulas and Equations. atoms in a FORMULA UNIT
CHAPTER 3 Calculations with Chemical Formulas and Equations MOLECULAR WEIGHT (M. W.) Sum of the Atomic Weights of all atoms in a MOLECULE of a substance. FORMULA WEIGHT (F. W.) Sum of the atomic Weights
Chem 31 Fall 2002. Chapter 3. Stoichiometry: Calculations with Chemical Formulas and Equations. Writing and Balancing Chemical Equations
Chem 31 Fall 2002 Chapter 3 Stoichiometry: Calculations with Chemical Formulas and Equations Writing and Balancing Chemical Equations 1. Write Equation in Words -you cannot write an equation unless you
IB Chemistry 1 Mole. One atom of C-12 has a mass of 12 amu. One mole of C-12 has a mass of 12 g. Grams we can use more easily.
The Mole Atomic mass units and atoms are not convenient units to work with. The concept of the mole was invented. This was the number of atoms of carbon-12 that were needed to make 12 g of carbon. 1 mole
IB Chemistry. DP Chemistry Review
DP Chemistry Review Topic 1: Quantitative chemistry 1.1 The mole concept and Avogadro s constant Assessment statement Apply the mole concept to substances. Determine the number of particles and the amount
Moles. Balanced chemical equations Molar ratios Mass Composition Empirical and Molecular Mass Predicting Quantities Equations
Moles Balanced chemical equations Molar ratios Mass Composition Empirical and Molecular Mass Predicting Quantities Equations Micro World atoms & molecules Macro World grams Atomic mass is the mass of an
Chemical Composition Review Mole Calculations Percent Composition. Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. 8 1
Chemical Composition Review Mole Calculations Percent Composition Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. 8 1 QUESTION Suppose you work in a hardware store and a customer wants to purchase 500
Chapter 3. Chemical Reactions and Reaction Stoichiometry. Lecture Presentation. James F. Kirby Quinnipiac University Hamden, CT
Lecture Presentation Chapter 3 Chemical Reactions and Reaction James F. Kirby Quinnipiac University Hamden, CT The study of the mass relationships in chemistry Based on the Law of Conservation of Mass
Chapter 3! Stoichiometry: Calculations with Chemical Formulas and Equations. Stoichiometry
Chapter 3! : Calculations with Chemical Formulas and Equations Anatomy of a Chemical Equation CH 4 (g) + 2O 2 (g) CO 2 (g) + 2 H 2 O (g) Anatomy of a Chemical Equation CH 4 (g) + 2 O 2 (g) CO 2 (g) + 2
CHAPTER 8: CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHAPTER 8: CHEMICAL COMPOSITION Active Learning: 1-4, 6-8, 12, 18-25; End-of-Chapter Problems: 3-4, 9-82, 84-85, 87-92, 94-104, 107-109, 111, 113, 119, 125-126 8.2 ATOMIC MASSES: COUNTING ATOMS BY WEIGHING
Unit 2: Quantities in Chemistry
Mass, Moles, & Molar Mass Relative quantities of isotopes in a natural occurring element (%) E.g. Carbon has 2 isotopes C-12 and C-13. Of Carbon s two isotopes, there is 98.9% C-12 and 11.1% C-13. Find
7-5.5. Translate chemical symbols and the chemical formulas of common substances to show the component parts of the substances including:
7-5.5 Translate chemical symbols and the chemical formulas of common substances to show the component parts of the substances including: NaCl [salt], H 2 O [water], C 6 H 12 O 6 [simple sugar], O 2 [oxygen
1. How many hydrogen atoms are in 1.00 g of hydrogen?
MOLES AND CALCULATIONS USING THE MOLE CONCEPT INTRODUCTORY TERMS A. What is an amu? 1.66 x 10-24 g B. We need a conversion to the macroscopic world. 1. How many hydrogen atoms are in 1.00 g of hydrogen?
Atomic mass is the mass of an atom in atomic mass units (amu)
Micro World atoms & molecules Laboratory scale measurements Atomic mass is the mass of an atom in atomic mass units (amu) By definition: 1 atom 12 C weighs 12 amu On this scale 1 H = 1.008 amu 16 O = 16.00
Atoms, Elements, and the Periodic Table (Chapter 2)
Atoms, Elements, and the Periodic Table (Chapter 2) Atomic Structure 1. Historical View - Dalton's Atomic Theory Based on empirical observations, formulated as Laws of: Conservation of Mass Definite Proportions
Introduction to Chemistry
1 Copyright ç 1996 Richard Hochstim. All rights reserved. Terms of use. Introduction to Chemistry In Chemistry the word weight is commonly used in place of the more proper term mass. 1.1 Atoms, Ions, and
10 The Mole. Section 10.1 Measuring Matter
Name Date Class The Mole Section.1 Measuring Matter In your textbook, read about counting particles. In Column B, rank the quantities from Column A from smallest to largest. Column A Column B 0.5 mol 1.
Formulae, stoichiometry and the mole concept
3 Formulae, stoichiometry and the mole concept Content 3.1 Symbols, Formulae and Chemical equations 3.2 Concept of Relative Mass 3.3 Mole Concept and Stoichiometry Learning Outcomes Candidates should be
AP Chapter 1, 2, & 3: Atoms, Molecules, and Mass Relationships Name
AP Chapter 1, 2, & 3: Atoms, Molecules, and Mass Relationships Name Warm-Ups (Show your work for credit) Date 1. Date 2. Date 3. Date 4. Date 5. Date 6. Date 7. Date 8. AP Chapter 1, 2, & 3: Atoms & Molecules,
Amount of Substance. http://www.avogadro.co.uk/definitions/elemcompmix.htm
Page 1 of 14 Amount of Substance Key terms in this chapter are: Element Compound Mixture Atom Molecule Ion Relative Atomic Mass Avogadro constant Mole Isotope Relative Isotopic Mass Relative Molecular
Honors Chemistry: Unit 6 Test Stoichiometry PRACTICE TEST ANSWER KEY Page 1. A chemical equation. (C-4.4)
Honors Chemistry: Unit 6 Test Stoichiometry PRACTICE TEST ANSWER KEY Page 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Question What is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction? What 3 things (values) is a mole of a chemical
Calculation of Molar Masses. Molar Mass. Solutions. Solutions
Molar Mass Molar mass = Mass in grams of one mole of any element, numerically equal to its atomic weight Molar mass of molecules can be determined from the chemical formula and molar masses of elements
Chapter 8 How to Do Chemical Calculations
Chapter 8 How to Do Chemical Calculations Chemistry is both a qualitative and a quantitative science. In the laboratory, it is important to be able to measure quantities of chemical substances and, as
The Mole. Chapter 10. Dimensional Analysis. The Mole. How much mass is in one atom of carbon-12? Molar Mass of Atoms 3/1/2015
The Mole Chapter 10 1 Objectives Use the mole and molar mass to make conversions among moles, mass, and number of particles Determine the percent composition of the components of a compound Calculate empirical
Stoichiometry. 1. The total number of moles represented by 20 grams of calcium carbonate is (1) 1; (2) 2; (3) 0.1; (4) 0.2.
Stoichiometry 1 The total number of moles represented by 20 grams of calcium carbonate is (1) 1; (2) 2; (3) 01; (4) 02 2 A 44 gram sample of a hydrate was heated until the water of hydration was driven
ATOMS. Multiple Choice Questions
Chapter 3 ATOMS AND MOLECULES Multiple Choice Questions 1. Which of the following correctly represents 360 g of water? (i) 2 moles of H 2 0 (ii) 20 moles of water (iii) 6.022 10 23 molecules of water (iv)
W1 WORKSHOP ON STOICHIOMETRY
INTRODUCTION W1 WORKSHOP ON STOICHIOMETRY These notes and exercises are designed to introduce you to the basic concepts required to understand a chemical formula or equation. Relative atomic masses of
Solution. Practice Exercise. Concept Exercise
Example Exercise 9.1 Atomic Mass and Avogadro s Number Refer to the atomic masses in the periodic table inside the front cover of this textbook. State the mass of Avogadro s number of atoms for each of
Unit 7A - The Mole. We Need to Count atoms. The Mole and Molar Mass
Unit 7A - The Mole The Mole and Molar Mass We Need to Count atoms Airbags are inflated by a chemical reaction: electrical 2 NaN 3 (s) 3 N 2 (g) + 2 Na(s) decomposition Each airbag needs the right amount
Concept 1. The meaning and usefulness of the mole. The mole (or mol) represents a certain number of objects.
Chapter 3. Stoichiometry: Mole-Mass Relationships in Chemical Reactions Concept 1. The meaning and usefulness of the mole The mole (or mol) represents a certain number of objects. SI def.: the amount of
The Mole Concept and Atoms
Copyright The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Chapter 4 24 September 2013 Calculations and the Chemical Equation The Mole Concept and Atoms Atoms are exceedingly
Lecture 5, The Mole. What is a mole?
Lecture 5, The Mole What is a mole? Moles Atomic mass unit and the mole amu definition: 12 C = 12 amu. The atomic mass unit is defined this way. 1 amu = 1.6605 x 10-24 g How many 12 C atoms weigh 12 g?
CP Chemistry Review for Stoichiometry Test
CP Chemistry Review for Stoichiometry Test Stoichiometry Problems (one given reactant): 1. Make sure you have a balanced chemical equation 2. Convert to moles of the known substance. (Use the periodic
Chemistry 151 Final Exam
Chemistry 151 Final Exam Name: SSN: Exam Rules & Guidelines Show your work. No credit will be given for an answer unless your work is shown. Indicate your answer with a box or a circle. All paperwork must
Multiple Choice questions (one answer correct)
Mole Concept Multiple Choice questions (one answer correct) (1) Avogadro s number represents the number of atoms in (a) 12g of C 12 (b) 320g of sulphur (c) 32g of oxygen (d) 12.7g of iodine (2) The number
Chemistry B11 Chapter 4 Chemical reactions
Chemistry B11 Chapter 4 Chemical reactions Chemical reactions are classified into five groups: A + B AB Synthesis reactions (Combination) H + O H O AB A + B Decomposition reactions (Analysis) NaCl Na +Cl
Calculations and Chemical Equations. Example: Hydrogen atomic weight = 1.008 amu Carbon atomic weight = 12.001 amu
Calculations and Chemical Equations Atomic mass: Mass of an atom of an element, expressed in atomic mass units Atomic mass unit (amu): 1.661 x 10-24 g Atomic weight: Average mass of all isotopes of a given
Review - After School Matter Name: Review - After School Matter Tuesday, April 29, 2008
Name: Review - After School Matter Tuesday, April 29, 2008 1. Figure 1 The graph represents the relationship between temperature and time as heat was added uniformly to a substance starting at a solid
B) atomic number C) both the solid and the liquid phase D) Au C) Sn, Si, C A) metal C) O, S, Se C) In D) tin D) methane D) bismuth B) Group 2 metal
1. The elements on the Periodic Table are arranged in order of increasing A) atomic mass B) atomic number C) molar mass D) oxidation number 2. Which list of elements consists of a metal, a metalloid, and
1. What is the molecular formula of a compound with the empirical formula PO and a gram-molecular mass of 284 grams?
Name: Tuesday, May 20, 2008 1. What is the molecular formula of a compound with the empirical formula PO and a gram-molecular mass of 284 grams? 2 5 1. P2O 5 3. P10O4 2. P5O 2 4. P4O10 2. Which substance
List the 3 main types of subatomic particles and indicate the mass and electrical charge of each.
Basic Chemistry Why do we study chemistry in a biology course? All living organisms are composed of chemicals. To understand life, we must understand the structure, function, and properties of the chemicals
CHAPTER 3 MASS RELATIONSHIPS IN CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHAPTER 3 MASS RELATIONSHIPS IN CHEMICAL REACTIONS This chapter reviews the mole concept, balancing chemical equations, and stoichiometry. The topics covered in this chapter are: Atomic mass and average
Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Introduction to Chemistry Exam 2 Practice Problems 1 Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1.Atoms consist principally of what three
Tuesday, November 27, 2012 Expectations:
Tuesday, November 27, 2012 Expectations: Sit in assigned seat Get out Folder, Notebook, Periodic Table Have out: Spiral (notes), Learning Target Log (new) No Backpacks on tables Listen/Pay Attention Learning
Stoichiometry. What is the atomic mass for carbon? For zinc?
Stoichiometry Atomic Mass (atomic weight) Atoms are so small, it is difficult to discuss how much they weigh in grams We use atomic mass units an atomic mass unit (AMU) is one twelfth the mass of the catbon-12
Ch. 10 The Mole I. Molar Conversions
Ch. 10 The Mole I. Molar Conversions I II III IV A. What is the Mole? A counting number (like a dozen) Avogadro s number (N A ) 1 mole = 6.022 10 23 representative particles B. Mole/Particle Conversions
MOLES AND MOLE CALCULATIONS
35 MOLES ND MOLE CLCULTIONS INTRODUCTION The purpose of this section is to present some methods for calculating both how much of each reactant is used in a chemical reaction, and how much of each product
Chem 1100 Chapter Three Study Guide Answers Outline I. Molar Mass and Moles A. Calculations of Molar Masses
Chem 1100 Chapter Three Study Guide Answers Outline I. Molar Mass and Moles A. Calculations of Molar Masses B. Calculations of moles C. Calculations of number of atoms from moles/molar masses 1. Avagadro
Stoichiometry. Lecture Examples Answer Key
Stoichiometry Lecture Examples Answer Key Ex. 1 Balance the following chemical equations: 3 NaBr + 1 H 3 PO 4 3 HBr + 1 Na 3 PO 4 2 C 3 H 5 N 3 O 9 6 CO 2 + 3 N 2 + 5 H 2 O + 9 O 2 2 Ca(OH) 2 + 2 SO 2
CHEMICAL REACTIONS AND REACTING MASSES AND VOLUMES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS AND REACTING MASSES AND VOLUMES The meaning of stoichiometric coefficients: 2 H 2 (g) + O 2 (g) 2 H 2 O(l) number of reacting particles 2 molecules of hydrogen react with 1 molecule
Chapter 2: The Chemical Context of Life
Chapter 2: The Chemical Context of Life Name Period This chapter covers the basics that you may have learned in your chemistry class. Whether your teacher goes over this chapter, or assigns it for you
Lecture 3: (Lec3A) Atomic Theory
Lecture 3: (Lec3A) Atomic Theory Mass of Atoms Sections (Zumdahl 6 th Edition) 3.1-3.4 The Concept of the Mole Outline: The mass of a mole of atoms and the mass of a mole of molecules The composition of
Exercise 3.5 - Naming Binary Covalent Compounds:
Chapter Exercise Key 1 Chapter Exercise Key Exercise.1 Classifying Compounds: Classify each of the following substances as either a molecular compound or an ionic compound. a. formaldehyde, CH 2 O (used
Name Date Class CHEMICAL QUANTITIES. SECTION 10.1 THE MOLE: A MEASUREMENT OF MATTER (pages 287 296)
10 CHEMICAL QUANTITIES SECTION 10.1 THE MOLE: A MEASUREMENT OF MATTER (pages 287 296) This section defines the mole and explains how the mole is used to measure matter. It also teaches you how to calculate
Name Date Class CHEMICAL QUANTITIES. SECTION 10.1 THE MOLE: A MEASUREMENT OF MATTER (pages 287 296)
Name Date Class 10 CHEMICAL QUANTITIES SECTION 10.1 THE MOLE: A MEASUREMENT OF MATTER (pages 287 296) This section defines the mole and explains how the mole is used to measure matter. It also teaches
Chemical Equations & Stoichiometry
Chemical Equations & Stoichiometry Chapter Goals Balance equations for simple chemical reactions. Perform stoichiometry calculations using balanced chemical equations. Understand the meaning of the term
Chapter 6 Chemical Calculations
Chapter 6 Chemical Calculations 1 Submicroscopic Macroscopic 2 Chapter Outline 1. Formula Masses (Ch 6.1) 2. Percent Composition (supplemental material) 3. The Mole & Avogadro s Number (Ch 6.2) 4. Molar
CHEM 105 HOUR EXAM III 28-OCT-99. = -163 kj/mole determine H f 0 for Ni(CO) 4 (g) = -260 kj/mole determine H f 0 for Cr(CO) 6 (g)
CHEM 15 HOUR EXAM III 28-OCT-99 NAME (please print) 1. a. given: Ni (s) + 4 CO (g) = Ni(CO) 4 (g) H Rxn = -163 k/mole determine H f for Ni(CO) 4 (g) b. given: Cr (s) + 6 CO (g) = Cr(CO) 6 (g) H Rxn = -26
CHEMICAL FORMULA COEFFICIENTS AND SUBSCRIPTS. Chapter 3: Molecular analysis 3O 2 2O 3
Chapter 3: Molecular analysis Read: BLB 3.3 3.5 H W : BLB 3:21a, c, e, f, 25, 29, 37,49, 51, 53 Supplemental 3:1 8 CHEMICAL FORMULA Formula that gives the TOTAL number of elements in a molecule or formula
Chemistry CA 2 Practice
hemistry 2 Practice Some questions (c) 2015 by Region 10 Educational Service enter. Some questions (c) 2015 by Progress Testing. Page 2 1 Which of the following is the mass in grams of 4.25 10³ mol of
Sample Exercise 3.1 Interpreting and Balancing Chemical Equations
Sample Exercise 3.1 Interpreting and Balancing Chemical Equations The following diagram represents a chemical reaction in which the red spheres are oxygen atoms and the blue spheres are nitrogen atoms.
Getting the most from this book...4 About this book...5
Contents Getting the most from this book...4 About this book....5 Content Guidance Topic 1 Atomic structure and the periodic table...8 Topic 2 Bonding and structure...14 Topic 2A Bonding....14 Topic 2B
CHM 1311: General Chemistry 1, Fall 2004 Exam #1, September 8, 2004. Name (print) SSN
CHM 1311: General Chemistry 1, Fall 2004 Exam #1, September 8, 2004 Name (print) SSN Pledge: I have neither given nor received aid on this exam: Signature For ALL problems: SHOW ALL WORK TO GET FULL CREDIT
Molar Mass Worksheet Answer Key
Molar Mass Worksheet Answer Key Calculate the molar masses of the following chemicals: 1) Cl 2 71 g/mol 2) KOH 56.1 g/mol 3) BeCl 2 80 g/mol 4) FeCl 3 162.3 g/mol 5) BF 3 67.8 g/mol 6) CCl 2 F 2 121 g/mol
The Mole. Chapter 2. Solutions for Practice Problems
Chapter 2 The Mole Note to teacher: You will notice that there are two different formats for the Sample Problems in the student textbook. Where appropriate, the Sample Problem contains the full set of
Atomic Masses. Chapter 3. Stoichiometry. Chemical Stoichiometry. Mass and Moles of a Substance. Average Atomic Mass
Atomic Masses Chapter 3 Stoichiometry 1 atomic mass unit (amu) = 1/12 of the mass of a 12 C atom so one 12 C atom has a mass of 12 amu (exact number). From mass spectrometry: 13 C/ 12 C = 1.0836129 amu
Calculations with Chemical Formulas and Equations
Chapter 3 Calculations with Chemical Formulas and Equations Concept Check 3.1 You have 1.5 moles of tricycles. a. How many moles of seats do you have? b. How many moles of tires do you have? c. How could
Chemistry. The student will be able to identify and apply basic safety procedures and identify basic equipment.
Chemistry UNIT I: Introduction to Chemistry The student will be able to describe what chemistry is and its scope. a. Define chemistry. b. Explain that chemistry overlaps many other areas of science. The
Type: Single Date: Kinetic Theory of Gases. Homework: Read (14.1), Do CONCEPT Q. # (1), Do PROBLEMS # (2, 3, 5) Ch. 14
Type: Single Date: Objective: Kinetic Theory of Gases Homework: Read (14.1), Do CONCEPT Q. # (1), Do PROBLEMS # (2, 3, 5) Ch. 14 AP Physics Mr. Mirro Kinetic Theory of Gases Date Unlike the condensed phases
Woods Chem-1 Lec-02 10-1 Atoms, Ions, Mole (std) Page 1 ATOMIC THEORY, MOLECULES, & IONS
Woods Chem-1 Lec-02 10-1 Atoms, Ions, Mole (std) Page 1 ATOMIC THEORY, MOLECULES, & IONS Proton: A positively charged particle in the nucleus Atomic Number: We differentiate all elements by their number
KEY for Unit 1 Your Chemical Toolbox: Scientific Concepts, Fundamentals of Typical Calculations, the Atom and Much More
KEY for Unit 1 Your Chemical Toolbox: Scientific Concepts, Fundamentals of Typical Calculations, the Atom and Much More The Modern Periodic Table The Periodic Law - when elements are arranged according
Chemical Proportions in Compounds
Chapter 6 Chemical Proportions in Compounds Solutions for Practice Problems Student Textbook page 201 1. Problem A sample of a compound is analyzed and found to contain 0.90 g of calcium and 1.60 g of
7.4. Using the Bohr Theory KNOW? Using the Bohr Theory to Describe Atoms and Ions
7.4 Using the Bohr Theory LEARNING TIP Models such as Figures 1 to 4, on pages 218 and 219, help you visualize scientific explanations. As you examine Figures 1 to 4, look back and forth between the diagrams
Other Stoich Calculations A. mole mass (mass mole) calculations. GIVEN mol A x CE mol B. PT g A CE mol A MOLE MASS :
Chem. I Notes Ch. 12, part 2 Using Moles NOTE: Vocabulary terms are in boldface and underlined. Supporting details are in italics. 1 MOLE = 6.02 x 10 23 representative particles (representative particles
602X10 21 602,000,000,000, 000,000,000,000 6.02X10 23. Pre- AP Chemistry Chemical Quan44es: The Mole. Diatomic Elements
Pre- AP Chemistry Chemical Quan44es: The Mole Mole SI unit of measurement that measures the amount of substance. A substance exists as representa9ve par9cles. Representa9ve par9cles can be atoms, molecules,