Biogas Update of the Global Methane Initiative (GMI) Turkey

Transcription

1 Biogas Update of the Global Methane Initiative (GMI) Turkey Global Methane Forum Washington, DC, USA 29 March 2016 Osman Arikan Istanbul Technical University, Turkey 1

2 New trends in the biogas sector Increase in production Increasing trend for landfill gas to energy facilities, sludge & MSW & farm digesters o ~ 22 landfill gas to energy plant o ~ farm&agricultural waste digesters o ~ 20 sludge digesters o ~ 5-10 food waste industry digesters o ~ 4 MSW digesters o ~ wastewater digesters New trends in the energy sector Increase in production and consumption Increasing trend for wind 2 2

3 Regulatory updates Feed in tariff since Type of Renewable Energy Source Price (US dollar cents/kwh) Hydroelectricity 7.3 Wind 7.3 Geothermal 10.5 Biomass 13.3 Solar 13.3 Biodegradable municipal waste (BMW) acceptance to landfills in 2015, 2018 and 2025 must be reduced to 75%, 50% and 35% of total BMW generation in 2005, respectively. 3 3

4 Landfill gas to energy plants in Turkey Start Year of Operation Plant Name City Installed Capacity (MWe) 2007 Odayeri Landfill Gas to Energy Plant İstanbul Mamak Landfill Gas to Energy Plant 1 Ankara Sincan-Çadırtepe Landfill Gas to Energy Plant 1 Ankara Kömürcüoda Landfill Gas to Energy Plant İstanbul Adana Landfill Gas to Energy Plant 1 Adana Bursa Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Bursa Her Enerji Kayseri Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Kayseri Aslım Enerji Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Konya Gaziantep Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Gaziantep Kocaeli Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Kocaeli Arel Enerji Manavgat Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Antalya Trabzon-Rize Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Trabzon Sivas Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Sivas Amasya Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Amasya Afyon Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Afyon Aksaray Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Aksaray Bolu Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Bolu Dilovası Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Kocaeli Kırıkkale Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Kırıkkale Karatepe Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Tekirdağ Kumkısık Landfill Gas to Energy Plant Denizli Hasdal Landfill Gas to Energy Plant İstanbul It also includes biomethanization facility Total

5 Landfill gas to energy plants in Turkey (Numbers show the installed capacity) 5 5

6 Istanbul Odayeri landfill gas to energy plant, 33.8 MW 6 6

7 Istanbul Komurcuoda landfill gas to energy plant, 16.9 MW 7 7

8 Bursa landfill gas to energy plant, 9.8 MW 8 8

9 Konya landfill gas to energy plant, 5.7 MW 9 9

10 Gaziantep landfill gas to energy plant, 5.6 MW 10 10

11 Ankara MSW Digester 11 11

12 Sakarya MSW Digester 12 12

13 İstanbul-Ataköy Sludge Digesters 13 13

14 İstanbul-Ambarlı Sludge Digesters 14 14

15 İstanbul-Tuzla Sludge Digesters 15 15

16 Ankara Sludge Digesters 16 16

17 Adana Sludge Digesters 17 17

18 Kayseri Sludge Digester 18 18

19 Sutas Aksaray Farm Digester 19 19

20 Biogas Project Outlook Implementation of national plans/directives Waste Management Action Plan National Climate Change Strategy Document Challenges to emission reduction projects in Turkey: Finance Problems with bureaucracy 20 20

21 Contact Information Osman Arikan, Assoc. Prof