geoportal.gov.sk
1st. Military mapping 1769-1784 2nd. Military mapping 1819-1858 3rd. Military mapping 1875-1883 4th. Military mapping 1897 only High Tatras Topographic map series overview on territory of Slovakia Austrian - Hungary 1st. Czechoslovak republic Czechoslovakia 1952-1992 3rd. Military mapping reambulated (updated) 1920-1934 Special maps 1:75 000 published until 50th of 20th. century General maps 1 : 200 000 Military topographic mapping 1:5 000 (TM 5) 1955-1961 Military topographic mapping 1:10 000 (TM10) 1957-1971 Military topographic mapping 1:25 000 (TM25) 1952-1957 Military topographic mapping 1:50 000 (TM50) Civillian topographic mapping 1:10 000 (ZM10) 1972-1986 Civillian topographic mapping 1:25 000 (ZM25) Civillian topographic mapping 1:50 000 (ZM50) 4th. Military mapping reambulated (upadated) 1931 only High Tatras Military topographic mapping 1:100 000 (TM100) Military topographic mapping 1:200 000 (TM200) Civillian topographic mapping 1:100 000 (ZM100) Civillan topographic mapping 1:200 000 (ZM200)
1st. Military mapping (1764 1787) Over Slovakia: 1769 and 1782-1785 Also :Theresian-Joseph mapping (by ruler Maria Theresia,Joseph I.) Scale 1:28 800 Topographic base : Müller map of Hungary 1 : 137 000 (1709) Mapping method a la vue from a horse view + tracking Original maps in eight colors Height : hatching higher - darker Position accuracy : 1-2 kilometres Derivated maps : map of Hungary 1 : 192 000
2nd. Military mapping (1810 1869) Over Slovakia : 1819-1827 and 1837-1858 Also the caesar Francis I. mapping Scale 1:28 800 Topographic base : trigonometric network + cadastral mapping Projection : similar to Cassini Soldner projecton Eight color originals + 3 tone of gray Hypsometry : Lehmann s hatchings more slope, more line density Position accuracy : 100 500 metres Derivated map scale : 1 : 144 000 1 : 288 000
3rd. Military mapping (1875 1884) Only black and white map copies saved over the Slovakia Scale 1:25 000 Topographic base : trigonometric network + cadastral mapping Projection: polyedric projection (trapezoidal) Eleven color originals Hypsometry : combination of altitudes, line contours, hatches and shading of rocks Position accuracy : aprox. 50 m Derivated scales : 1 : 75 000 1 : 200 000 1 : 750 000
4th. Military mapping (1895 1915) and update in 1931 Map double sheet of High Tatras from 1897 updated in 1931 Scale 1:25 000 (decadic) Topographic base : cadastral planimetry + terestrial photogrammetry Projection: polyedric projection (trapezoidal) Eleven colors originals Hypsometry : combination of altitudes, line contours, hatches and shading of rocks Position accuracy : 50-100 metres Names on a map translated to slovak language (from german and hungar) in updated version
3rd. Military mapping updated (1920 1934) Map sheets from new south border of Slovakia (¼ of whole area) Scale 1:25 000 Topographic base : cadastral measuring, aerial survey Projection: polyedric (trapezoidal) Black color: topograghy, brown color hypsography Names on a map translated to a slovak language Hypsography: contours + hatches Position accuracy : aprox. 50 m. Derivated scales : 1 : 75 000 1 : 200 000
Special maps (1920 1953) Scale 1:75 000 Topographic base: cadastral maps and aerial survey Projection : polyedric (trapezoidal) Coordination network print appends for S-1946 or JTSK Double and quad color version Names on a map translated to a slovak language Hypsometry: contours + hatches Position accuracy : approx. 50 m Derivated maps : 1 : 200 000 (as general maps)
Military topographic mapping 1 : 25 000 (1952 1957) Projection : Gauss-Krüger conform cylindric in equatorial position Coordination system S-52 Baltic vertical datum Division into sheets by international map 1:1 000 000 Code of map symbols Topo - IV 4 Topographic base : aerial surveys Updated to 1990s Average position accuracy : 12 m Average hypsometry accuracy : 3,2 m Derivated maps : 1 : 50 000 1 : 100 000 1 : 200 000 1 : 500 000
Vojenské topografické mapovanie 1 : 5 000 (1955 1961) Projection : Gauss-Krüger conform cylindric in equatorial position in three-degree-zone with prime meridians 18, 21 a 24 east geogr. longitude Coordinate system S-52 Baltic altitude system Only economicaly important areas mapping 1023 map sheets (approx. 10 % of Slovakia territory) Topographic base : aerial surveys
Military topographic mapping (TM10) 1 : 10 000 (1957 1971) Projection : Gauss-Krüger conform cylindric in equatorial position in sex-degree-zone Nr. 3 and 4 with prime meridians 15 a 21 east geographical longitude Coordination system S-52 Baltic altitude system Cooperation of military (80 %) and civilian (20 %) mapping institutes on mapping works 2487 map sheets covers the territory of Slovakia Topographis base : aerial surveys, tacheometry Reduced (no color content) and full color version
Civillian topographic mapping (ZM 10) 1 : 10 000 (1968 1987) Křovák double transform conform conic projection in comprehensive position Coordination system S-JTSK Baltic altitude system Map sheets transformation of updated TM 10 (S-42) to ZM 10 (S-JTSK) 2818 map sheets covers the territory of Slovakia Topographic base : aerial surveys Position accuracy : 8 m Secret (with 1 km grid) and public (without 1 km grid) versions Thematic maps 1: 50 000 : road, hydroeconomical and administrative units Derivated scales : 1:25 000,
UseCase for historical map series Creation time series for watching changes in a country Changes in urbanization, economical development Forestification changes in a country Chages in river, road network...
Land-use and land-cover changes in rural areas during different political systems: A case study of Slovakia from 1782 to 2006 (Land Use Policy 36/2014)
Where do you find historical maps of Slovakia? Web browser : http://geoportal.gov.sk ArcGIS server : http://nipi.sazp.sk/arcgis/services WMS : http://nipi.sazp.sk/arcgis/services/ng/rastre/maps erver/wmsserver?