Project Layout & Design Features of the Project



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Project Layout & Design Features of the Project 1

PROJECT LAYOUT DRI DAM DRI DAM TOE P/H U/G POWER HOUSE COMPLEX DRI DAM TOE POWER HOUSE TANGON DAM TOE POWER HOUSE TOTAL 3070 MW 19.60 MW 7.40 MW 3097 MW DRI HRT 10.72 KM, 11.30 M DIA DE-SILTING TANGON HRT CHAMBER 13.045 KM, 9.70 M DIA TANGON DAM TANGON DAM TOE P/H U/G POWER HOUSE COMPLEX 2

Features Dri Tangon Reservoir: FRL / MDDL EL. 1045 M / EL. 1039 M EL 1050 M / EL 1040 M Gross / Live Storage 22 MCM / 4.60 MCM 6 MCM / 2.94 MCM Submergence Area 83.32 Ha 36.12 Ha Diversion Tunnel: No. (Right / Left Bank) 3 / 1 3 (On Left Bank) Diameter 10.90 M 11.50 M Length (Metre) 338, 461, 594 & 692 368, 490& 631 Concrete Dam: Height (Above Deepest Foundation) 101.50 M 80 M Dam Crest Level EL. 1047 M EL. 1052 M Spillways: Nos. / Crest Elevation 7 / EL. 990 M 6 / EL. 1018 M Gate Type & Size Radial Gates; 6.1 M (W) x 12.6 M (H) Radial Gates; 7.9 M (W) x 13.37 M (H) 3

DRI DAM COMPLEX - LAYOUT PLAN 4

TANGON DAM COMPLEX LAYOUT PLAN 5

DRI DAM ELEVATION (UPSTREAM VIEW) 6

TANGON DAM ELEVATION (UPSTREAM VIEW) 7

Features Dri Tangon Intake: Nos. / Invert Elevation 2 / EL. 1021 M 3 / EL. 1027.50 M Gate Opening Size 7.0 x 7.5 M 6.0 x 5.75 M HRT: No. / Length 1 / 10722 M 1 / 13045 M Dia/ Shape 11.30 M / Circular 9.70 M / Circular Design Discharge 480.30 Cumec 320.20 Cumec Surge Shaft: No. / Type / Diameter 1 / Restricted Orifice / 26 M 1 / Restricted Orifice / 21 M Height 132 M 137 M Underground De-silting Chamber: No. / Size / Length --- 3 / 18.5 M (W) x 26.5 M (H)/ 350 M Particle Size Removal --- 0.20 MM 8

Features Dri Tangon Pressure Shaft: Nos. / Dia. 3 / 5.60 M 2 / 5.60 M Length 49.20 M, 26.60 M & 49.20 M 46 M (Each) Unit Pressure Shaft: Nos. / Invert Elevation 6 / 4 M/ 512 M Each 4 / 4 M / 512 M EACH Gate Opening Size 195 M & 182 M 377 M Butterfly Valve (BFV) Chamber: Size 131 (L) X 10 (W) X 20 (H) 85.6 (L) X 10 (W) X 20 (H) No. / DiameterofValves 6 Nos. / 4 M 4 Nos. / 4 M Underground Powerhouse: Cavern Size 352 M (L) x 23.5 M(W) x 59.83 M(H) Transformer Hall cavern: Cavern Size 349.60 M (L)x16.50(W) x24.80 M (H) 9

PRESSURE SHAFT LONGITUDINAL SECTION (DRI LIMB) 10

PRESSURE SHAFT LONGITUDINAL SECTION (TANGON LIMB) 11

Features Specifications Installed Capacity(IC): Total IC (Dri+ Tangon)/ Units 3070 MW (1842 + 1228) / 10 Units of 307 MW each Rated Head 420 M Net Head (Max./ Min.) 446.90 M / 413.40 M Design Discharge (m 3 /sec) 480.30 (Dri)& 320.20 (Tangon) Turbine: Number & Type 10 Nos., Vertical Axis Francis Rated Head /Output 420 M / 311.68 MW Speed / Rated Discharge 250 RPM / 80.05 M 3 /S Generator: No./ Type / Rated Output 10 NOS. / Semi Umbrella Type / 341.11 MVA Generator Transformer: Nos. / Rating 32 Nos. / SINGLE PHASE, 17.5 kv / 400/ 3 kv, 125 MVA Gas Insulated Switchyard (GIS): Type / Voltage Level Indoor / 400 KV Location / No. of Bays Above Transformer Hall / 24 12

U/G POWER HOUSE COMPLEX LAYOUT PLAN 13

POWER HOUSE & TRANSFORMER HALL CAVERNS POWER HOUSE CAVERN TRANSFORMER HALL 14

Dam-Toe Powerhouses (27 MW): Features Dri Tangon Penstock: No. / Dia. 1 No./2.8 M 1 No./2.4 M Surface Powerhouse: Dimensions (L x W x H) 35 m x 20 m x 40.70 m 32 m x 19 m x 36.35 m Installed Capacity 19.60 MW (1 X 19.60 MW) 7.40 MW (1 x 7.40 MW) Design Discharge 30.64 M 3 /S 19.52 M 3 /S Turbine: No. & Type 1 No; Vertical Axis Francis 1 No; Vertical Axis Francis Rated Head / Output 72.50 m / 20 MW 43 m / 7.5 MW Generator: No. & Type 1 No; Suspended Type 1 No; Suspended Type Rated Capacity 21.80 MVA 8.22 MVA 15

Power Potential: Power Potential study is based on CWC approved 10 daily discharge data for 23 years(1986-87 to 2008-09) for both the limbs. Total Installed Capacity of Etalin HEP concurred by CEA is 3097 MW. Installed Capacity LIMB IC OF MAINPH (MW) IC OF SMALL PH (MW) AGGREGATE IC (MW) DRI 1842 19.60 1861.60 TANGON 1228 7.40 1235.40 TOTAL 3070 27 3097 LIMB Energy generation in 90% dependable year DESIGN ENERGY OF MAIN PH (MU) DESIGNENERGY OF SMALL PH (MU) AGGREGATE ENERGY (MU) DRI 7777.92 163.11 7941.03 TANGON 4988.91 61.58 5050.49 TOTAL 12766.83 224.69 12991.52 16

Topographical Survey ControlSurveyfortheprojectdonebySurveyofIndia(SOI)whichislinkedtothe national network by SOI. Topographical Survey works carried out with respect to national network established by SOI in& around project area. Detailed Topographical Survey(from 1:500 to 1:10000 scale) carried out in line with theguidelinesofcea/cwcforpreparationofdpr. Rivercross-sectionssurveyedat100mintervals,500mu/s&d/softhedamaxis& tailrace outlets. Longitudinal sections surveyed from 1 km u/s of reservoir to 1 km d/s of TRT outfall. TOTAL AREA SURVEYED : 1700 Ha CONTROL POINTS ESTABLISHED BY SURVEY OF INDIA: 30NOS.BENCHMARKSONETALIN ANINIROAD(DRILIMB). 19NOS.BENCHMARKSONETALIN ATTUNLIROAD(TANGONLIMB). 55NOS.GPSPOINTSIN&AROUNDPROJECTAREA. 17

GPS OBSERVATIONS BY SOI AROUND P/H COMPLEX 18

Control Survey by Survey of India 19

GEOLOGICAL & GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS 20

OUT LINES OF GEOLOGICAL & GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS SURFACE GEOLOGICAL STUDIES GEOLOGICAL MAP OF (1:1000 &1: 5000) SCALE SUBSURFACE GEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS DRILLING, DRIFTING & GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY FIELD AND LABORATORY TESTING PLATE LOAD,PLATE JACK,DIRECT SHEAR TEST PETROGRAPHY, TRIAXIAL, UCS, TENSILE STRENGTH ETC. 21

FIELD INVESTIGATIONS: FOLLOWING SURFACE INVESTIGATIONS (GEOLOGICAL MAPPING) AND SUB SURFACE INVESTIGATIONS (GEOPHYSICAL EXPLORATIONS, EXPLORATORY DRILLING & EXPLORATORY DRIFTING) HAVE BEEN CARRIED OUT: DETAILED GEOLOGICAL MAPPING (ON 1:1000 SCALE) OF SITES IDENTIFIED FOR DIFFERENT APPURTENANTS OF BOTH THE LIMBS OF THE PROJECT HAS BEEN COMPLETED. SEISMIC REFRACTION SURVEYS (14 PROFILES) AT POWER HOUSE AREA COMPLETED. 51 NOS. DRILL HOLES HAS BEEN COMPLETED AGGREGATING TO 3208.80 M LENGTH HAVE BEEN COMPLETED & GEOLOGICALLY LOGGED. 1289.10 M OF DRIFTING HAS BEEN COMPLETED & 3-D LOGGED. ROCK MECHANICS TESTS AND PETROGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF CORE SAMPLES OF DRILL HOLE COMPLETED. IN-SITU TESTS IN DRIFTS FOR MODULUS OF DEFORMATION AND SHEAR PARAMETERS COMPLETED. WATER PERCOLATION TESTS IN DRILL HOLES COMPLETED. GROUTABILITY TEST IN DRI & TANGON DAM AREA COMPLETED. SITE SPECIFIC SEISMIC PARAMETER STUDY (CARRIED OUT BY IIT, ROORKEE) COMPLETED. HYDROFRAC TEST AT POWERHOUSE (CONDUCTED BY NIRM) COMPLETED. 22

LOCATION WISE DISTRIBUTION OF 52 (3207M) DRILL HOLES LOCATION OF DRILL HOLES DRI DAM COMPLEX HEADRACE TUNNEL (DRI) TANGON DAM COMPLEX : (ALTERNATIVE I) TANGON DAM COMPLEX : ALTERNATIVE II (CURRENT DAM LOCATION) DE-SILTING CHAMBER HEADRACE TUNNEL (TANGON) SURGE SHAFT(S) AND PRESSURE SHAFT(S) AREA MAIN ACCESS TUNNEL, TAIL RACE TUNNEL & VENTILATION TUNNEL AREA QUANTITY (NOS.) 10 (578m) 4 (400m) 3 (221m) 18 (900m) 4 (313m) 1 (100m) 7 (551.5m) 3(143.5m) 23

LOCATION WISE DISTRIBUTION OF 9 NOS. (938M) EXPLORATORY DRIFTS LOCATION OF DRIFTS DRI DAM SITE TANGON DAM SITE DE-SILTING CHAMBER SITE POWER HOUSE SITE SURGE SHAFT SITE QUANTITY (NOS.) 4 (125m) 2 (86m) 1 (277m) 1(478m) 1(300m) 24

DEVELOPMENT OF DRILLING PLATFORM ON TANGON RIVER 25

DRILL CORE RECOVERY (3.00 M LENGTH) IN DRI DAM 26

ETALIN HEP (3097 MW) VIEW OF DRIFT ON LEFT BANK OF DRI DAM AXIS CONCRETE BLOCKS PREPARED TO UNDERTAKE ROCK TO ROCK DIRECT SHEAR TEST VIEW OF PORTAL 27

PLATE JACK TEST IN PROGRESS INSIDE DRIFT DR-D2 AT DRI DAM SITE 28

CONCLUSIONS BASED ON THE SURFACE GEOLOGICAL MAPPING, SUB-SURFACE INVESTIGATIONS BY DRILLING, DRIFTING, GEOPHYSICAL SURVEYS ROCK MECHANIC TESTING, AND EXISTING ROCK MASS CONDITION, THE LOCATION OF VARIOUS PROJECT COMPONENTS OF ETALIN PROJECT ARE CONSIDERED TO BE BEST SUITED FROM GEO- TECHNICAL POINT OF VIEW. 29