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Market Recap U.S. stocks declined: The S&P 500 fell 0.4% to 2,165 as results from companies including Intel disappointed. U.S. data remain positive: Initial jobless claims unexpectedly dropped by 1,000 to 253,000, the lowest in 3 months. US existing home sales rose by 5.57 million, beating market expectation of 5.48million in June. USD/JPY fell: USD/JPY fell 1% to 105.82 after BoJ Governor Haruhiko Kuroda said there is no need and no possibility for helicopter money. Table: Daily Market Movement (Jul 21 2016) July 22 2016 Published from Tuesday to Friday Equity Market Indices Close Change % Commodity Futures U.S. Energy & Metals Close % S&P 500 Index 2,165.17-7.8-0.4% WTI Crude Oil (USD/bbl) 44.75-0.4% Dow Jones Industrial Average 18,517.23-77.8-0.4% Brent Crude (USD/bbl) 46.20-2.1% NASDAQ Composite Index 5,073.90-16.0-0.3% Natural Gas (USD/MMBtu) 2.69 +1.3% Europe COMEX Gold (USD/oz) 1,331.0 +0.9% Stoxx Europe 600 Index 340.58-0.2-0.1% LME Copper (USD/MT) 4,976.0 +0.2% DAX Index 10,156.21 +14.2 +0.1% Bond Yields & CNY Japan U.S. Treasuries - Yields Close TOPIX Index 1,339.39 +8.6 +0.6% 3-Month - Yield (%) 0.31 Nikkei 225 Stock Average 16,810.22 +128.3 +0.8% 5-Year - Yield (%) 1.09 China / Hong Kong 10-Year - Yield (%) 1.56 Hang Seng Index 22,000.49 +118.0 +0.5% 30-Year - Yield (%) 2.29 Hang Seng China Enterprises 9,057.08 +34.0 +0.4% USD/CNY Close % Shanghai SE Composite 3,039.01 +11.1 +0.4% China Renminbi Spot 6.68 0.0% Data Source: Bloomberg L.P. Hot News: Outlook on European equities after ECB stay put Change -0.01-0.04-0.02-0.01 Chart: Stoxx 600 Index Resistance: 369.68 Resistance: 351.51 Outlook on ECB meeting in September The persistent undershooting of the inflation target requires a formal extension of the QE programme beyond Mar-2017. A 10bp cut in the main refinancing operation rate. Support: 317.24 Source: Bloomberg L.P.as of July 21, 2016 What happened? The ECB left all its key rates unchanged yesterday. President Mario Draghi noted the Brexit vote was not estimated to have had a major impact so far. The reference made in June to the fact that the balance of risks has improved was removed. A new downside risk related to the sluggish pace of implementation of structural reforms was added. The ECB s estimated the potential GDP loss of between 0.2-0.5% over three years from Brexit. Outlook on European stock markets High levels of political risk make it difficult to have conviction in Europe in the near-term. But, the global policy function continues to be supportive and is also showing signs of broadening, both across the monetary tool-kit and between monetary/fiscal policy. We, therefore, see downside risk capped to recent lows. We are looking for 5% dividend growth over the next 18-months for both European and UK stocks. Index level: We raise our end -2016 Stoxx 600 target to 330 (from 310) and mid-2017 to 350 (from 325). On technically analysis, the Stoxx 600 Index may see resistance at 351.51 and 369.68. Support may be found at 317.24. 2016 Citibank Citibank and Arc Design is a registered service mark of Citibank, N.A. or Citigroup Inc. Citibank (Hong Kong) Limited 1

FX & Commodity Technical Corner CCY FX Rate Source: Bloomberg L.P. (cut off time is NY Time 5:00pm) JPY rebounded: BoJ s Kuroda said no need and no possibility for helicopter cash. EUR recovered: ECB s Draghi said recovery to continue at moderate pace and euro area financial markets weathered Brexit fallout. NZD dropped: The RBNZ said further policy easing will be required given the low inflation and high currency rate. Canada retail sales: The Fort McMurray, Alberta wildfires probably depressed May retail sales. Nominal sales may fall by 0.1%. The wildfires may cut at least 1½% from 2Q real GDP growth. Daily FX Focus EUR/USD may range trade between 1.0782-1.1199: 1.1199 (fibo 0.618) YESTERDAY PERFORMANCE FX TREND TECHNICAL Citi Foreign Exchange Forecast: Close Price Day High Day Low Short Term 0-3 6-12 Support Resistance Comment Months Months USD 97.00 97.21 96.73 Neutral 92.60 97.82 97.51 94.13 EUR/USD 1.1026 1.1060 1.0980 Bearish 1.0782 1.1199 1.10 1.15 USD/JPY 105.82 107.49 105.42 Neutral 99.02 107.67 103.00 105.00 GBP/USD 1.3233 1.3275 1.3156 Bearish 1.2798 1.3503 1.25 1.28 USD/CAD 1.3088 1.3101 1.3025 Neutral 1.2832 1.3312 1.30 1.26 AUD/USD 0.7495 0.7514 0.7454 Neutral 0.7308 0.7672 0.72 0.74 NZD/USD 0.6997 0.7026 0.6952 Neutral 0.6897 0.7325 0.69 0.70 USD/CHF 0.9857 0.9907 0.9841 Neutral 0.9500 1.0093 0.99 0.96 USD/CNY 6.6755 6.6821 6.6693 Bullish -- -- 6.65 6.75 USD/CNH 6.6769 6.6864 6.6683 Bullish 6.6869 6.7618 -- -- USD/SGD 1.3555 1.3595 1.3530 Neutral 1.3286 1.4000 1.38 1.39 GOLD 1331.21 1334.05 1310.86 Bullish $1,303 $1,375 1400 1280 EUR Outlook: ECB s wait-and-see mode: ECB's Draghi said euro area financial markets weathered Brexit fallout and new forecasts will help ECB access underlying condition. 1.0782 (fibo 0.236) Downside risk remains: In the statement, the balance of risks has improved was removed and sluggish pace of implementation of structural reforms was added. More easing measures in Sep: We expect the ECB may announce a extension of the QE program beyond Mar-17, and a 10bp cut in the Technical Analysis: MRO rate, which may be negative for EUR. EUR/USD edged lower after being capped below 1.1199 (fibo 0.618). We expect the pair may trade inside 1.0782-1.1199 with downside bias. Source: Bloomberg L.P., data as of Jul 22, 2016 NOTE: The brackets are the exchange rates in terms of Hong Kong dollar, with HKD $7.75 exchange rate for reference, and 1,000 yen per unit for JPY/HKD. 2016 Citibank Citibank and Arc Design is a registered service mark of Citibank, N.A. or Citigroup Inc. Citibank (Hong Kong) Limited 2

AUD/USD may trade inside 0.7308-0.7672: 0.7672 (fibo 0.236) AUD Outlook: Rate cut expectation: Given the dovish RBA minutes, the interest rate future market showed the rate cut expectation in Aug rose from 45% to 63%. 0.7308 (fibo 0.764) Yield advantage: AUD may still maintain its yield advantage as other major central bank may also reduce rates. Rally in coal price: Newcastle coal price rallied from Apr s low at $48.5/t to as high as Source: Bloomberg L.P., data as of Jul 22, 2016 $64.8/t, which may ease concerns about Australian export income. Technical Analysis: The RSI is now in neutral territory, despite early decline after being capped below 0.7672. AUD/USD may trade inside 0.7308-0.7672 range in short term. USD/JPY may trade inside 100-107.63: 107.63 ( Apr low) JPY Outlook: JPY rebounded as BoJ s Kuroda said no need and no possibility for helicopter cash, although JPY once fell on news that the Japanese government is considering 20 trillion yen stimulus. 99.02-100 (Jun & 8 Jul lows) Since the BoJ s operations to buy JGBs is not materially different from helicopter money, the government is unlikely to let the BoJ directly finance fiscal spending. Source: Bloomberg L.P., data as of Jul 22, 2016 Technical Analysis: 1) RSI: turning down; 2) The pair fell after failure to penetrate 107.63 We expect the pair may trade inside 100-107.63 with downside bias in short term. Helicopter money is prohibited by current law: The administration have to change the law if they wants a money-financed fiscal stimulus. NOTE: The brackets are the exchange rates in terms of Hong Kong dollar, with HKD $7.75 exchange rate for reference, and 1,000 yen per unit for JPY/HKD. 2016 Citibank Citibank and Arc Design is a registered service mark of Citibank, N.A. or Citigroup Inc. Citibank (Hong Kong) Limited 3

Important Economic Data (July 18, 2016 July 22, 2016) Time Importance Event Period Actual Survey Prior Monday 07/18/2016 06:45 NZ!! CPI QoQ 2Q 0.40% 0.50% 0.20% 07/18/2016 20:30 CA! Int'l Securities Transactions May 14.73b -- 15.52b Tuesday 07/19/2016 04:00 US! Total Net TIC Flows May -$11.0b -- $93.1b 07/19/2016 09:30 AU!! RBA July Meeting Minutes Jul 07/19/2016 16:30 UK!! CPI YoY Jun 0.50% 0.40% 0.30% 07/19/2016 17:00 GE! ZEW Survey Expectations Jul -6.8 9 19.2 07/19/2016 20:30 US!! Housing Starts MoM Jun 4.80% 0.20% -1.70% 07/19/2016 20:30 US!! Building Permits MoM Jun 1.50% 1.20% 0.50% Wednesday 07/20/2016 16:00 EC! ECB Current Account SA May 30.8b -- 36.4b 07/20/2016 16:30 UK!! Weekly Earnings ex Bonus 3M/YoY May 2.20% 2.40% 2.30% 07/20/2016 16:30 UK!! ILO Unemployment Rate 3Mths May 4.90% 5.00% 5.00% Thursday 07/21/2016 09:30 AU! NAB Business Confidence 2Q 2 -- 4 07/21/2016 16:30 UK!! Retail Sales Ex Auto Fuel YoY Jun 3.90% 4.80% 5.20% 07/21/2016 16:30 UK!! Retail Sales Inc Auto Fuel YoY Jun 4.30% 5.00% 5.70% 07/21/2016 19:45 EC!!! ECB Main Refinancing Rate Jul 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 07/21/2016 20:30 US!! Initial Jobless Claims Jul 253k 265k 254k 07/21/2016 22:00 US!! Existing Home Sales MoM Jun 1.10% -0.90% 1.50% 07/21/2016 22:00 US! Leading Index Jun 0.30% 0.20% -0.20% Friday 07/22/2016 16:00 EC!! Markit Eurozone Manufacturing PMI Jul -- 52 52.8 07/22/2016 20:30 CA! Retail Sales MoM May -- 0.00% 0.90% 07/22/2016 20:30 CA! Retail Sales Ex Auto MoM May -- 0.20% 1.30% 07/22/2016 20:30 CA!! CPI YoY Jun -- 1.70% 1.50% 07/22/2016 20:30 CA!! CPI Core YoY Jun -- 2.00% 2.10% Source: Source: Bloomberg L.P. (K = Thousand, M = Million, B = Billion) 4

Important Disclosure Citi analysts refers to investment professionals within Citi Research (CR) and Citi Global Markets (CGM) and voting members of the Global Investment Committee of Global Wealth Management. Citibank N.A. and its affiliates / subsidiaries provide no independent research or analysis in the substance or preparation of this document. Investment products are not available to US persons and not all products and services are provided by all affiliates or are available at all locations. This document is for general informational purposes only and is not intended as a recommendation or an offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of any security, currency, investment, service or to attract any funds or deposits. Information in this document has been prepared without taking account of the objectives, financial situation or needs of any particular investor. Therefore, investment products mentioned in this document may not be suitable for all investors. 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Important Disclosure Risk relating to RMB If you choose RMB as the base currency or the alternate currency, you should also note the following: RMB is currently not freely convertible through banks in Hong Kong. Due to exchange controls and/or restrictions imposed on the convertibility, utilisation or transferability of RMB (if any) which in turn is affected by, amongst other things, the PRC government's control, there is no guarantee that disruption in the transferability, convertibility or liquidity of RMB will not occur. There is thus a likelihood that you may not be able to convert RMB received into other freely convertible currencies. CNH exchange rates and CNY exchange rates are currently quoted in different markets with different exchange rates, whereby their exchange rate movements may not be in the same direction or magnitude. Therefore, the CNH exchange rate may be different from the CNY exchange rate. 5