Making Genoa Smarter with District Energy



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37 th Euroheat & Power Congress 27-28 April 2015, Tallinn, Estonia Making Genoa Smarter with District Energy The CELSIUS EU Project Gloria Piaggio, City of Genoa Organised by

Mountains dive right into the sea Causing killer floods from hidden rivers and difficult mobility

Port & Sea Pleasure & leisure Sea energy Limit growth moving Goods & People

Chronical de-industrialization Unemployment and Brain Drain

Ancient Town complex Safety & Security Beautiful Palaces

Lighter backpacs Easy Information Quality of Life Planning goods movements Safe City Less CO 2

COMUNE DI GENOVA

ABB AMIU ANSALDO ENERGIA ANSALDO SIST. INDUSTRIALI ANSALDO STS D APPOLONIA ENEL DISTRIBUZIONE ENEL GREEN POWER ERG ERICSSON GENOVA RETI GAS POSTE ITALIANE QUI GROUP SELEX ES SIEMENS SOFTECO SISMAT TELECOM TOSHIBA UNICREDIT OFFICINAE VERDI ADICONSUM ANIEM ASSEDIL ANCE ASSISTAL BUSINESS CLUB LIGURIAIN CONFINDUSTRIA CONSORZIO SIIT PMI FEDERABITAZIONE LIGURIA - CONFCOOPERATIVE SIIT UST CISL BUSINESS CITY PORT AUTHORITY CH. COMMERCE REGION INSTITUTIONS COMUNITA DI SANT EGIDIO SCOUT SCIENCE FESTIVAL MUSIC FOR PEACE ISTITUTO CHIOSSONE COMUNITA SAN BENEDETTO ASSOCIATIONS CIVIL SOCIETY RESEARCH AIZOON CENTRO SAN BENIGNO CIRCLE CAP CLBS CLICK UTILITY COSTRUZIONI DANIBEL DEDALO ESCO DIXET ECOMISSION TEKNIT ELETTROGREEN POWER ELKROM ETT EUROPAM FERRANIA SOLIS FOS GAS IT GENOVA CARSHARING GENOVA HIGH TECH GENOVA PARCHEGGI GENOVARENT GTER HYLASOFT UNIVERSITY OF GENOA IRE LIGURIA IIT CETENA CNR TICASS IE SOLUTION INFINITY TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS ITALIA OIL (Green Div) ORTEC industriale REQUALITY LAB SINGULARITY SIRCE STUDIO PRIVITERA STUDIO VIBRACCI - KARISMA SVILUPPO GENOVA SYNTONIA TECNOCONSUL TECNOEDILE s.r.l. TECNOPROCESS TERMINAL SAN GIORGIO UNIQUE LIGHTS VALLENTRO ENERGY SME

734.000 Amsterdam Copenhagen Hamburg Lyon Vienna Genoa AIT DTU IBA Hamburg IRE Liguria ÖIR http://urbantransform.eu Accenture Enel Distribuzione ERDF Hamburg Energie Hespul HOFOR OVE Arup Siemens Starting from data and knowledge, develop a Transformation Agenda, a decision support tool and a Transform City Handbook

2.486.000 Acciona Cartif Genoa University Istanbul University Genova Kartal Valladolid ABB D Appolonia Ezinc Onyx Steinbeis Viva Youris http://r2cities.eu District renovation projects for achieving nearly zero energy cities retrofitting existing buildings

2.425.000 Göteborg Cologne Genova London Rotterdam http://www.celsiuscity.eu D Appolonia Genova Reti Gas Göteborg Energi IMCG Sweden N.V. Nuon Energy RheinEnergie UK Power Networks Warmtebedrijf Infra Fachhochschule Köln Imperial College London London School of Economics SP The Interactive Institute Technische Universiteit Delft Università di Genova Smart district heating and cooling, capturing wasted energy generated within cities every day

there is just no distribution network available Thereto is transport enough waste it from heat where produced it is produced in the EU to to where heat its is entire needed building and can stock be used.

Demonstrators Gothenburg DH to STENA ferry DH white goods Short-term weather forecast linked storage in buildings Cologne DH schools from sewage London Integrated network DH from undergorund waste heat Thermal store Extension of Bunhill Seed heat network Genoa Turbo expansor recovering energy in pressure leap from gas-duct to network Rotterdam Heat storage, heat hub Industrial ecology increased energy efficiency, IT solutions

Legal framework Directive on Energy Performance in buildings (2010/31/EC) reduce CO 2 from energy for buildings, improve energy performance. Final Energy Consumption Primary energy consumption (entire value chain) On site energy production (heat pumps) = less insulation DHC = more insulation EU Carbon cap & trade system (EU ETS): >20MWy Large scale integrated DHC Small local heat production Tighter regulations Easier regulations Industrial Emissions Directive (IED) Large combustion plants >50MWy Smaller Plants Tighter limits Bad for DHC Lower requirements

Barriers Cost of infrastructure? Good weather = long payback period Business case for energy companies? Pulverized ownership Single boilers Old Lady in the Fifth floor

Replication 50 Celsius Cities Riga Ghent Gdynia Gdansk Warsaw Viladecans Athens

Support to new CELSIUS Cities Technical Road map Social Celsius Demonstrators Celsius City

CELSIUS Social Toolbox Social Toolbox Business models Stakeholder acceptance Technical Road map Social Celsius Demonstrators Celsius City

CELSIUS Technical Toolbox Technical Toolbox upscaling technologies and concepts End user demands Peak shaving and storage Technical Road map System temperature levels Waste heat and free cooling Social Celsius Demonstrators ICT and smart control Efficiency and sustainability Celsius City

CELSIUS Roadmap Roadmap building blocks to become a CELSIUS city ICT and control systems Smart DH/DC grids Heat storage Waste heat utilization Economic evaluation DH planning Social Macro economic rational for DH/DC Technical Celsius Road map Demonstrators Celsius City

CELSIUS Demonstrators Demonstrators Replicable examples System integration Sustainable production Storage End-user Social Technical Celsius Road map Demonstrators Infrastructure Celsius City

New CELSIUS Cities