(Karl William Parrott, translation) Thermomechanics and fuid mechanics (Doctoral study program) Department of Power Machines and Equipment (KKE)

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1 (Karl William Parrott, translation) Thermomechanics and fuid mechanics (Doctoral study program) Department of Power Machines and Equipment (KKE) Defnition of the feld: The study is focused on deepening knowledge and methods of theoretical and experimental research in thermodynamics, fuid mechanics and heat and mass transfer. It is oriented towards use in a wide range of technological equipment and optimization of technological processes, in the feld of classical and alternative energy, ecology and construction. Continuity: The study follows up on the felds: Thermal and nuclear machines and equipment, Machines and equipment for engineering production, engineering technology, materials engineering. Course offer: Mathematics Selection from the menu KMA, FAV The selection of a subject from the offer of the Department of Mathematics FAV is governed by the topic of the doctoral thesis. The following subjects are suitable for the feld of study: Mathematical modeling (Prof. RNDr. Stanislav Míka, CSc.), Special numerical methods 2 (Prof. RNDr. Stanislav Míka, CSc.), Methods of computer modeling Numerical modeling of conservation laws (Prof. RNDr. Stanislav Míka, CSc.), Partial differential equations (Prof. RNDr. Pavel Drábek, DrSc.), Probability and Statistics (Doc. RNDr. Jiří Reif, CSc.) Thermodynamics (10 cr.) Prof. Ing. Radim Mares, CSc., KKE FST Postulates and laws of thermodynamics. Simple and complex thermodynamic systems. Generalized thermodynamic forces and coordinates. Energy functions. Thermodynamics

2 simple real systems. Phase transitions and critical phenomena. Thermodynamics of ideal mixtures. Thermodynamics of chemical reactions, chemical affnity, chemical equilibrium. Basics nonequilibrium thermodynamics Fluid Mechanics (10 credits) Statics and kinematics of fuids - potential fow and conformal transformations. Dynamics: molecular and molar viscosity, stress tensor in fuid, differential equations for laminar and turbulent fow, turbulence hypotheses, similarity in fuid mechanics, theorem on change of momentum, velocity limit layer, pressure and frictional resistance of bodies. Heat and mass transfer (10 cr.) Basic differential equations for solving velocity and temperature felds: equations continuity, kinetic, energetic and their modifcations, models of turbulent shear stresses and turbulent heat fuxes. Velocity and temperature boundary layer theory. Analytical and numerical methods for solving conduction and convection. Similarity in heat sharing and transfer matter. Radiation between general areas, gas radiation. Thermophysical properties of fuids (10 cr.) Prof. Ing. Radim Mares, CSc., KKE FST Fabric systems. State behavior of fuids. Fundamentals of thermodynamics of materials system. Application of thermodynamics to one-component systems. Thermodynamics multicomponent substance systems. Substance balance of chemical processes. Energy balance chemical processes. Transport processes in substance systems.

3 Gas Dynamics (10 credits) Basic laws of gas dynamics. Thermodynamic and transport properties. Border applicability. Similarity. Physical acoustics. Basic properties of stationary fow compressible fuids. One-dimensional fow. Flow with energy transfer. Shock waves and related discontinuities. One-dimensional non-stationary fow. Plane fow compressible fuids. Two-phase fow (10 credits) Prof. Ing. Miroslav Šťastný, DrSc., Škoda Turbines Thermodynamics of two-phase systems. Laws of conservation of twophase systems, problems of fault propagation in two-phase systems. Condensation shock. One-dimensional fow of two-phase environments. Methods of experimental examination of two-phase environment. Transonic fow (10 cr.) Prof. Ing. Miroslav Šťastný, DrSc., Škoda Turbines Fundamentals of mathematical theory of transonic fow. Shock waves in transonic fow. Plane fow around profles and gratings and three-dimensional fow in the transonic region. Analytical and numerical methods of solution. Transonic fow with homogeneous condensation and heterogeneous. Thermodynamics of energy transformations (10 cr.) Prof. Ing. Miroslav Šťastný, DrSc., Škoda Turbines Carnotized cycles of gas and steam turbines. Special high temperature and combined (steam and binary) cycles. Properties, modeling and possibilities optimization of these cycles, direct energy conversions: thermoelectric, thermoemission,

4 magnetohydrodynamic, fuel cells. Static Physics (10 credit (s)) Doc. RNDr. Jan Slavík, CSc., KFY KMA Basic concepts (phase space, conservation laws, statistical set, Liouville theorem, equilibrium values??in classical and quantum mechanics). Canonical ensemble (Gibbs' s distribution, entropy, Maxwell-Boltzmann's law, oscillator system). Grand canonical fle. Ideal gas (equipartition theorem, vibration and rotation of molecules, mixture of gases, chemical reactions, dissociation and ionization, collisions of molecules). Ideal fermion and boson gas (electron gas, black body radiation). Non - ideal gas (interaction of molecules, cluster approximation). Aeros fexibility (10 credits) Interactions of fuids and fowing elastic bodies. Aerodynamic forces, their analytical and experimental examination. Vibration responses and stability limits of various mechanisms: food oscillator, gallopink and futter, turbulent excitation (buffeting), aerodynamics and mechanics of coupled systems (compressor and turbine blades, tube bundles, etc.). Infuence nonlinearities, infuence of grouping mechanisms. Subject council: Prof. Ing. Frantisek Kavicka, CSc. (VUT) Doc. Ing. Hynek Klášterka, CSc. Prof. Ing. Jiří Linhart, CSc. - deputy chairman Prof. Ing. Radim Mares, CSc. - the chairman Doc. Ing. Frantisek Marsik, DrSc. (ÚT AV ČR) Prof. Ing. Jiří Nožička, CSc. (CTU) Doc. RNDr. Jan Slavik, CSc. (FAV) Prof. Ing. Jan Skopek, CSc. Prof. Ing. Miroslav Stastny, DrSc.

5 Guarantors and trainers: Prof. Ing. Radim Mares, CSc., KKE FST Nar. May 28, 1940, CSc. 1972, Doc Prof Head of the Department of Mechanics fuids and thermomechanics of the Department of Power Machines and Equipment. At the international level activity focuses on the thermodynamic properties of real fuids. He participated with the results its work at a number of international conferences. On the issue of thermophysical properties fuids worked in the UK, Japan, Sweden and Germany. He is a working member groups Industrial calculations and working groups Thermophysical properties of water and water vapor IAPWS (International Association for Water and Steam Properties). He is a consultant in the EKIS network (Energy Consulting and Information Centers) of the Czech Energy Agency. He participated in a number of signifcant projects and implementation actions. He is the author and co-author of more than 100 publications. Nar. April 27, 1936, CSc. 1973, Prof Deputy Head of the Department of Energy machinery and equipment. He used to deal with convective heat sharing, after moving to Central of the Škoda Research Institute (1973 to 1992) by fow excited by vibrations of machine elements and systems composed of them. He is the author and co-author of 60 professional publications, the founder aerospace in Škoda a. s., co-founder and organizer of the international scientifc conference Engineering aero-hydro elasticity. Doc. RNDr. Jan Slavík, CSc., KFY FAV Nar. December 7, 1948, CSc. 1977, Doc Deputy Head of the Department of Physics. Theoretical physicist. He started in the feld of general theory of relativity

6 (postgraduate studies in Poland), then adapted to plasma physics. He is now working in the feld of creating socalled precipitation radiants plasma kinetics models. He collaborated with a major workplace in this area in Bari (Italy), where he spent 2 internships. Prof. Ing. Miroslav Stastny, DrSc. Nar , Drsc. 1990, Prof at CTU in Prague. Adviser. He worked for many years in ŠKODA Plzeň research, Turbíny plant. He participated in the development of combustion turbines and high power steam turbines for coal and nuclear power plants. Collaborates on solutions research problems with CTU and UWB and lectures at UWB. He has been cooperating with ČEZ for a long time. He is a member of: European Committee for the conference "Turbomachinery- Fliud Dynamics and Thermodynamics ", International Commission for Gas Turbines (IGTI), USA a working group IAPWS (International Association for Properties of Water and Steam). Yippee author and co-author of 150 professional publications.