100 Journal of the National Academy of Art

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1 100 Journal of the National Academy of Art [Imagination et Invention] [Facebook] [Jacob L. Moreno] Gilbert Simondon, Imagination et Invention, Editions de la Transparence, Bernard Stiegler, Who? What? The Invention of the Human, in Bernard Stiegler, Technics and Time, 1: The Fault of Epimetheus, trans. Richard Beardsworth and George Collins, Palo Alto, Stanford University Press, 1998, pp

2 101 3 J. L. Moreno, Who Shall Survive? Foundations of Sociometry, Group Psychotherapy and Sociodrama, Beacon House, 1978, p J. L. Moreno, Foundations of Sociometry: An Introduction in Sociometry, in American Sociological Association 4.1 (February, 1941), pp Pierre Musso, Aux origines du concept moderne: corps et réseau dans la philosophie de Saint Simon, in Quaderni 3 (Hiver 87/88), pp Karl Marx, Capital: Volume 1: A Critique of Political Economy, trans. Ben Fowkes, Penguin Classics, 1992 (1867). [Pierre Musso]

5 Pierre Musso, Aux origines du concept moderne: corps et réseau dans la philosophie de Saint Simon, in Quaderni 3 (Hiver 87/88), pp.

3 102 Journal of the National Academy of Art [das Nichtidentische] [hatebook] [François Perroux] 7 [Clay Shirky] Here Comes Everybody: The Power of Organizing Without Organizations 8 Theodor Adorno, Negative Dialectics, trans. E. B. Ashton, Seabury Press, 1973 (1966). 9 See, 10 [ François Perroux] [Joseph Schumpeter] François Perroux, Industrie et création collective, tome I: Saint-simonisme du XXe siècle et création collective, Universitaire de France, 1964.

Ashton, Seabury Press, 1973 (1966). 9 See, http://www.hatebook.org/.

4 Bernard Stiegler, États de choc: Bêtise et savoir au XXIe Siècle, Fayard/Mille et une Nuit, Joseph Schumpeter, Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy, Routledge, 2003 (1943). en.wikipedia.org/wiki/creative_destruction. 13 Dan Brickley, Re: Twitter and Iran Elections, posting to W3C mailing list, 16 June 2009, lists.w3.org/archives/public/public-xgsocialweb/2009jun/0096.html. 14 RDF w3.org/tr/2004/rec-rdf-concepts / Diaspora Status.Net [LiveJournal] [Tribe.net] [Friendster] [Orkut] [MySpace] app [Joseph Schumpeter] 2005 orkut [Dan Brickley] W3C HTML orkut [Tim Berners-Lee] Resource Description Framework RDF [FOAF, Friend of a Friend]

13 Dan Brickley, Re: Twitter and Iran Elections, posting to W3C mailing list, 16 June 2009, http:// lists.w3.org/archives/public/public-xgsocialweb/2009jun/0096.html.

5 104 Journal of the National Academy of Art [Brad Fitzpatrick] FOAF FOAF [Six Apart] < Net [David Recordon] >[ Thoughts on the Social Graph ] [Federated Social Web] identi.ca Status. [ standards manag er] [ OAu t h, O p e n Au t h o r i z a t i o n ] [ Open Graph Protocol] RDF 16 Brad Fitzpatrick and David Recordon, Thoughts on the Social Graph, in bradfitz. com, 17 August 2007, 17 Brad Fitzpatrick and David Recordon, Thoughts on the Social Graph. 18 Open Graph Protocol

[ standards manag er] [ OAu t h, O p e n Au t h o r i z a t i o n ] [ Open Graph Protocol] RDF 16 Brad Fitzpatrick and David

6 105 [Joseph Smarr] [Chris Messina] IP [P2P] [Alexander Galloway] Alexander Galloway, Protocol: How Control Exists after Decentralization, MIT Press, Bernard Stiegler, Ce qui fait que la vie vaut la peine d être vécue: De la pharmacologie, Flammarion, 2010.

7 106 Journal of the National Academy of Art [L individuation Psychique et Collective] [milieu] [Ushahidi] [crowdsorced] Gilbert Simondon, L individuation Psychique et Collective, Editions Aubier, 1989.

[Ushahidi] [crowdsorced] 2010 2011 21 Gilbert

8 Ken Jordan, Jan Hauser and Steven Foster, The Augmented Social Network: Building Identity and Trust into the Next-generation Internet, First Monday 8.8 (4 August 2003), php/fm/article/view/1068/ [augmented] FOAF Diaspora Diaspora Diaspora Diaspora Diaspora [social physics]

Trust into the Next-generation Internet, First Monday 8.8 (4 August 2003), http://www.uic.

9 108 Journal of the National Academy of Art 140 Lorea riseup.net [Crabgrass] Lorea [Federated General Assembly] Lorea [groupware] IBM Lotusphere Lorea [federation] Lorea Etherpad RDF

Lorea [groupware] IBM Lotusphere Lorea [federation] Lorea

10 109 [Da-sein] [Da] 27 Yuk Hui, Computational Turn or a New Weltbild?, in Junctures: The Journal for Thematic Dialogue, 13 Unseen (2010): Available at, junctures/article/view/6/4. [ Weltbild] [project] [projection]

11 110 Journal of the National Academy of Art [Theory of the Novel] [profile] 28 Georg Lukács, Theory of the Novel, trans. A. Bostock, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1974 (1916).

SOCIAL COLLECTIVE FACEBOOK NETWORKS INDIVIDUATION WEB DIGITAL DATA WORLD USERS RELATIONSHIPS INDIVIDUAL

THEORY OF SOCIAL MEDIA 103 COLLECTIVE INDIVIDUATION: THE FUTURE OF THE SOCIAL WEB / YUK HUI AND HARRY HALPIN SOCIAL COLLECTIVE FACEBOOK NETWORKS INDIVIDUATION WEB DIGITAL DATA WORLD USERS RELATIONSHIPS