CIEMAT (Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas)



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CIEMAT (Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas) Enrique Soria Director Renewable Energy Division CIEMAT CIEMAT Spanish Research Center in Energy, Environment and Technology Mission: To contribute to the sustainable development of the country and the quality of life of its citizens, through the generation and application of scientific and technological knowledge. Areas of activity: - Energy ( Combustion and Gasification, Nuclear Fission, Hydrogen and Fuel Cells., Renewable Energies : Solar, Wind, Biomass and Biofuels, Energy efficiency in building ) - National Lab for Fusion and Basic Research - Environment - Technology - Knowledge Transfer Personnel : 1.400 staff Budget : 92 M / year

CENER-CIEMATCIEMAT CIEMAT SORIA CETA - CIEMAT Extremadura CIEMAT- El Bierzo CISOT - CIEMAT Barcelona MADRID ALMERIA Organigrama DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DIRECTOR GENERAL ADJUNTO S.G. RELACIONES INSTITUCIONALES Y TRANSFERENCIA DE CONOCIMIENTO SECRETARÍA GENERAL DEPARTAMENTO DE ENERGÍA DEPARTAMENTO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE DEPARTAMENTO DE TECNOLOGÍA DEPARTAMENTO DE INVESTIGACIÓN BÁSICA DEPARTAMENTO DE SEGURIDAD Y MEJORA LABORATORIO NACIONAL DE FUSIÓN PSA CEDER

ENVIRONMENT DEPARTMENT GEOLOGICAL STORAGE RADIATION PROTECTION Mobile Laboratory of Migration and Hydrogeochemistry LE Ge Detector. CIEMAT full body counter ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Environmental Instrumentation Laboratory BASIC RESEARCH DEPARTMENT DIVISION OF EXPERIMENTAL PHYSICS Participation in the CMS experiment of the LHC Participation in other experiments: Acelerador LHC del CERN CDF (en Fermilab, EEUU), FAST (PSI, Suiza),Double Chooz DIVISION OF ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS (Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer, AMS) Detection of dark matter Detection of antimatter GRID units for Particle Physics, and supercnductivity, mainly for accalerators

EU ENERGY ROADMAP 2050 Energy activities at CIEMAT LABORATORIO NACIONAL DE FUSIÓN DEPARTAMENTO DE ENERGÍA PLATAFORMA SOLAR (ALMERÍA) CEDER (SORIA) FISIÓN NUCLEAR ENERGÍAS RENOVABLES COMBUSTIÓN Y GASIFICACIÓN Análisis de Sistemas Energéticos

CIEMAT IN THE SPANISH NUCLEAR SECTOR ENRESA (80% CIEMAT) Radioactive wastes management ENUSA (40% CIEMAT) Fabrication of nuclear fuel Research, Development, Innovation Specialized Technical Services SAFETY NUCLEAR COUNCIL NUCLEAR PLANTS, INDUSTRIES, HOSPITALS, etc. HYDROGEN Production Thermal dissociation of methane and thermochemical processes PILOT TEST 10 kw Fuel Cells PEMFC SOFC Integration New systems of production of electrodes New anodic and cathodic materials (600-800º C). Autonomous systems for power generation.

COAL : CIUDEN - EL BIERZO EXPERIMENTAL PLATFORM CO 2 GEOLOGICAL STORAGE Construction of a 20 MW Oxycombustion and a 30 MW Fluidisized Bed Combustion SOIL RESTAURATION LABORATORY 50 Mm 3 /year, 800 m. depth 100 MT of CO 2 NATIONAL LABORATORY OF MAGNETIC CONFINEMENT FUSION ITER: THE NEXT STEP 2 MeV Van de Graaff acelerator.

RENEWABLE ENERGY IN SPAIN PRIMARY ENERGY (YEAR 2011) Source : I D A E RENEWABLE ENERGY IN SPAIN

RENEWABLE ENERGY PLAN (REP) 2011-2020 In 2020, renewable energies will represent (RES shares have been calculated following Directive 2009/28/EC methodology): 20,8% RES share in gross final energy consumption 11,3% RES share in final consumption of energy in transport 39,0% Renewable electricity share in gross electricity consumption Conditions for renewable deployment Politics Legislation, Incentives, etc. RI + D Technology and Research Centers, Companies Entrepreneurship,, Venture capital, etc. New objectives EUROPE 2020: 20 % of primary energy with RES 20% reduction of CO2 emissions

RENEWABLE ENERGY ACTIVITIES AT CIEMAT Including at Energy Department of CIEMAT Public Research Body Technological Development Facilities in Madrid, Almería (PSA) and Soria (CEDER) Pioneer team from 1985 with a international projection Staff more then 250 people % de actividad 40 30 20 10 0 IB IT DT E S RENEWABLE ENERGY ENERGY DIVISION Solar Resources gtiger BIOMASS WIND ENERGY PHOTOVOLTAICS PLATAFORMA SOLAR DE ALMERIA SOLAR ENERGY IN BUILDINGS Liquid biofuels Solid biofuels Isolated wind energy systems Wind energy resource PV materials and devices PV components and systems Concentrating solar systems Solar chemistry Solar resource Integration of solar energy in buildings Solar components for for buildings DIVISION OF SOLAR PLATFORM OF ALMERIA Solar towers: CESA-I y CRS-SSPS Solardetoxand Solfin Desalination plant Solar furnace Dish/Stirling systems Parabolic trough: DISS, HTF, Eurotrough and DCS-SSPS LECE 3 MWe prototypes using water vapor and gas as platforms for optimizing the designs and construction of 50 MWe industrial plants.

CENTRE FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY (CEDER-SORIA) Energy crops & Combustion Plantapiloto de peletizado 300-500 kg/h Small turbine AOC 15/50 of 50 kw for wind diesel systems Laboratorio de ensayo de volantes de inercia. CEDER Predicción en tiempo real del viento en la torre de 100 m Planta piloto en L Alcudia (Valencia) Acuerdo con IMECAL, Ambiensys y Ford para demostrar la tecnología CIEMAT Hidrólisis ácida diluida Residuos orgánicos urbanos y agrícolas 70 Tons/día ICTS Biocombustibles located in Navarra

PV Plantat at Milagro (Navarra) Power: 9,55 MWp Production: 14 GWh/a 753 owners; 65 M investment Operated by Acciona ENERGY EFICIENCIY IN BUILDING (ARFRISOL) F. Barredo - Asturias CEDER (CIEMAT) - Soria CIEMAT - Madrid Universidad de Almería PSA (CIEMAT) - Almería

SOLAR ENERGY (RESOURCES EVALUATION) MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SOLAR RADIATION: - Excellence in Solar Radiation measurement (BSRN member) - Two high-quality meteo-stations in Almeria and Soria - Measurement of spectral distribution and spectral calibration of sensors - Spatial distribution from treatment of satellite images (Meteosat 7 and MSG) - Site selection for solar plants with GIS. Lab of spectral calibration Radiometric instrumentation Meteosat7 reception antenna Daily Global Solar Radiation on Annual Average (kwh/m 2 )

CIEMAT - MADRID THANK YOU! enrique.soria@ciemat.es