FTTH Presentation and Workshop
Agenda Company Overview (15 min) Introduction (technology, considerations, splitter positioning, FDH concept) 15 min Distribution network (fiber optic closures) 25 min Building FTTH network in MDU s 25 min Design examples Building FTTH network in SFU s 15 min Distribution network (fiber optic closures) 25 min Q&A 15 min page 2 / 3/27/2012
Company overview
TE Connectivity Facts 50-plus year history of leadership Global, $14.3 billion* company Designs and manufactures over 500,000 products that connect and protect the flow of power and data Nearly 100,000 employees in nearly every industry from consumer electronics, energy and healthcare, to automotive, aerospace and communication networks > 50 years leader ship > 500.00 0 produc ts Part of the large-cap Standard & Poor s 500 index recognized as an important measure of the U.S. equities market Part of world s top 100 Innovative Companies by Thomson Reuters * FY11
TE is a World Leader enabling Connectivity Serving Large Attractive Markets Transportation Consumer Communications Energy Products Industrial Equipment Aerospace & Defense Medical Offering a Wealth of Technology Platforms Connectors Fiber Optics Touch Systems Circuit Protection Having Extensive Global Resources around the globe Sealing Wireless Precision Cable 7,500 Engineers 5,000 Salespeople 150 Countries 97 Manufacturing Sites
TE: 4 Segments & 19 Markets Organized with a Portfolio of Market leading Connectivity Businesses Comm & Ind Solutions Consumer Solutions Transportation Solutions Network Solutions In the Box Connectivity People to Device Connectivity Transport Connectivity Data and Power Connectivity
TE: 4 Segments & 19 Markets Organized with a Portfolio of Market leading Connectivity Businesses Comm & Ind Solutions Consumer Solutions Transportation Solutions Network Solutions Appliances Data Communication Distribution Channel Industrial Lighting Medical Solar Circuit Protection Consumer Devices Touch Solutions Application tooling Automotive Aerospace, Defence & Marine Relays Energy Enterprise Networks SubCom Telecom Networks Wireless & Services In the Box Connectivity People to Device Connectivity Transport Connectivity Data and Power Connectivity Information is TE Confidential & Proprietary Do Not Reproduce or Distribute
Telecom Networks
Telecom Networks enabling Broadband Connections Serving all Telecom Markets Central Offices Feeder Networks Distribution Networks Access Networks CATV MSOs Government Utilities Wireless Networks Offering a Wealth of Passive Infrastructure Products Fiber Frames Fiber Raceways Closures & Terminals Cabinets Termination Points Cable Assemblies FTTA Having Extensive Global Resources around the globe 400 Engineers 300 Salespeople 80 Countries 16 Manufacturing Sites
Telecom Networks Locations Offices
Telecom Networks Market Lines of Business Above and below ground Closures and Enclosures Connectors, splitters, x-wdm and other optical Components Cabinets, Racks for copper and fiber access networks Key Business Drivers Build-out of fiber-to-the-home infrastructure Rate of broadband rollout by telecom and cable television operators Increased coverage and capacity for wireless networks
Telecom Networks Fiber Network Products
Telecom Networks Fiber OSP Products
Telecom Networks Customer Premises Products
Telecom Networks Fiber Optical Components
Telecom Networks Copper OSP Products
Telecom Networks Copper Network Products
Telecom Networks Wireless DAS Products
Introduction (technology, considerations, splitter positioning, FDH concept)
GPON - Architectures 20km Single Family Homes NMS OLT ONT 1GigE or 10GigE 2.5Gbps IP Voice, data, Video PSTN Voice 1GigE 1.25Gbps 1:64 splitters ONT - 2.5Gbps / 1.2Gbps line rate ONT - Up to 1:64 split (1:128) - Typ. 20km reach ( Class B+ 28db link loss budget) - Single fiber operation using WDM: 1480 nm downstream, 1310 upstream, 1550 reserved for analog video overlay Multi-Dwelling Units
Challenges and Considerations Future upgrade possibilities Every 5 years a new generation of PON technology Spliced or connectorized network design Filed connectorisation vs preterminated in factory Mechanical splice vs. fusion splicing Home passed vs. connected homes / subscriber Scale and speed of deployment Network sharing Different geographies and installation environments SFU, MDU Literally no two areas are identical Within-apartment/house cabling: Existing copper (VDSLoGPON), Cat 5e, others (e.g. POF) Service level requirement (99.9 %): power back up, MDU vs. SFU type ONT s Aprroach to video services (analog overlay with or w/o set-top boxes, VoIP)
Moving up Capacity, Reach & Split Capacity GPON B+ 2010 GPON C+ GPON GPON mid-span extender 2010 2011-2012 Demo Oct 09 NGA 1 XG-PON 1,2 DS: 10G US: 2.5, 10G WDM overlay in enhancement band NGA 2 DWDM OFDM, CDM Will likely require change in OSP Coexistence Preservation of OSP (power splitters)
Field connectorisation vs. preterminated in factory
Mechanical splicing vs. fusion splicing Fusion splicer costs more and requires technicians with higher skill set on the other hand: Low material cost per splice (splice protector only) Proven performance over time and temperature Which technology to go with? Depends on local circumstances Typically mechanical splicing used only after splitter for drop / inhouse cabling
Home passed vs. subscriber Home passed / home connected are technical terms subscriber is marketing issue Take rate (subscriber/home passed)? Ideally 100%, but what if less? Especially key in areas with competition (like a CATV operator/mso) and where low take rate is expected for broadband services Significant part of investment goes into OLT ports and splitters which can be optimized through optimal splitter positioning
Fiber Distribution Hub (FDH) Centralized cabinet in the PON (OSP or in-building) to host splitters in order to reach optimum between fiber use, OLT port utilization and operational expenses allow optimum and manage take rate related challenges Factory Connectors Splitter Module Factory Terminated Connectors on FDT Distribution Cable Feeder OSP Cable From C/O Factory Terminated Pigtails Distributio n Cable Optional Splice Tray Splice Tray 1x32 Optical Splitter Splitter Chassis Alliance Factory Connectors Splitter Module Splitter Connector Parking Lot
Fiber Distribution Hub (FDH) Fiber Distribution Hub (FDH) Applications Supported: Low density High density Modular growth Pole & Pad mount In cabinet splice Houses 1x16 or 1x32 (or 2xN) splitter for PON Up to 1x64 for GPON
OmniReach FDH 3000 Overview Outdoor or indoor design, versatile size, mounting options and capacities Each size uses common accessories Features bend-radius optimized fiber and ruggedized extreme temperature cabling Uses Mini Plug & Play Splitter Modules available in 1x2 up to 1x64 configurations
Closure portfolio
Central Office Trunk / Feeder network Access network(s) Distribution frame Network access closure Customer access closure Local convergence closure Access cable Standard Loose tube Micro loose tube ONT Vault closure Trunk cable Standard Loose tube Blown cable Feeder cable Standard Loose tube Blown cable Indoor cable IFC Breakout
What s a Gel Cross-linked gels are carefully formulated to provide stable polymeric coatings Gel is qualified to CENELEC HD623, the European specification for buried applications. This includes a three week heat-cycling test with the joint immersed in one meter depth of water PowerGel is unique in that it provides an excellent moisture gel seal over a wide temperature range (-40 C to over 90 C) and is compatible with cable jacket materials. water substrate
Cold or Mechanical sealing Gel technology OSKG and FIST-RSKG Developed for FTTH applications: High # of drop cables Retro-fit to existing FIST-GCO2-Bx and Fx closure bases Sealing performance lower than heat shrink: = 20 kpa / 2m Water head FIST FIST- 1 out: 11-14mm 2 out: 8-10mm 4 out: 4-7mm GCO2 FOSC FIST oval 6-18mm 4 out for flat cable 8 out: 3-5mm 400 D5 400 B2 FOSC oval 6-15mm 16 out: 0-2.8mm
Cold or Mechanical sealing Gel technology
Accessories Size extension kits 3 extension kits: FIST-GCO2-BC2BD-V-EP-01 FIST-GCO2-BC2BE-V-EP-01 FIST-GCO2-BD2BE-V-EP-01
FIST-FSASA2
OFMC 24 fiber capacity Inline passing thru micro sheet cable Fibre is 657 bend radius 20 mm 8 drops : tube for blowing or mini drop cable Possibility for 24 splices or push thru Compatible with fusion and mechanical splices Aerial or underground Latch closing system
OFMC - 48 fiber capacity. New tray functions: compatible with the SMOUV & RECORD splice holders. Up to 48 splices Easy storage of fiber length. First prototype
Building FTTH network in MDU s
Multi Dwelling Units (MDU)
FDH positioning in MDU s For the design of some properties, a Fiber Distribution Hub (FDH) may be placed in strategic locations depending on the number of living units The FDH has a feeder cable from the street Right of Way and a distribution cable that feeds the complex.
Basic approaches to MDU s Fiber Distribution Hub or Closure Splitter Splitter at the FDH: Small MDU (2 to ~12 Living Units) External FDH Serving Entire Area Fiber Drop Terminal from the basement box Splitter at the MDU: Mid/Large MDU ( 24 Living Units) Indoor FDH/Splitter in basement Indoor FDT every 1 to 3 floors Indoor FDH Splitter
In-apartment cabling
Small MDU s - Direct drop cabling Building with 5 floors, 5 flats 5 th floor 4 th floor 3th floor Reduced Bend Radius drop cable into the flat 2 nd floor Splicing made with the outdoor feeder cables in the basement Outdoor feeder cable (6 fibers) 1 st floor Basement
CODI Box Family
In-door drop cables Indoor Drops Robust (440N+ short term pull strength) Indoor or outdoor rated G.657 Table A and B compliant fiber 1 or 2 fiber SC/APC Connector One end stub or both end connectorized versions 3 mm Configurable lengths Play Video 54
Medium MDU s Riser optimization Reduced Bend Radius drop cable into the flat 1 or 2 fibers Optical Fiber 250 µm LSZH Buffer Sheath 780 µm Tight Acrycate 350 µm LSZH Sheath Aramid Yarns 3rd floor OFB - Splicing made with the drop cables 2nd floor 1 nd floor 6,12, 24,48 fibers Riser Cable ground t floor FDH Outdoor feeder cable from closure (24 fibers) BUDI box with 48,72,96 SC/APC connectors and preconnectorized splitter Basemant
MDU System level overview CO OSP BASEMENT VERTICAL FLOOR DROP WALL CABLING CABLING OUTLET Outdoor FDH 3000 BUDI Riser Cable IFDB PICO or RICO cable FIST Closure
BUDI: Building Distribution Boxes Multiple Connectivity solutions possible Connectors with splice to cable Pre-connectorized cables Fusion and Mechanical splicing Multiple sizes with capacities from 8 to 96 connectors and 196 splices Modular design with organizer building blocks that allow customization (regional requirements) Configurations for PON and Point-to-Point network architectures Reduced skill levels for plug and play/connectorized solutions with demarcation between patch panel and fiber management
Indoor optical cable 12 and 24 fiber : Vertical cabling Riser Cable is a mini-breakout cable containing individually reinforces fibers called picobreakouts (780 micron diameter) Pico breakouts can be pulled through a tube/pipe as these elements are reinforced (Kevlar) without outgoing overtubing Pull strength of pico-breakouts: 300N 12, 24 Fiber cable available G657A1 fiber standard
Riser Cable As cable is very compact in size and very flexible the cable can be pulled through almost all ducts such that the requirement of site surveys can be reduced Can be pre-connectorized in a robust way (basement side)
Optical Floor box for 12-24 fibers - IFDB-M Capacity : 12-24 splices heat shrink fusion, Indoor application Compatible with RECORD mechanical splice Window cut for the riser cable Size : 126 x 200 x 50 mm
Floor connectivity
Floor connectivity In between the wall outlet and building distribution box IFDB-S allow to break out fibers from a riser cable to individual drops Allow access through a small window cut 50mm (for longer window cut the fiber overlength can be stored in the base module) 4 splice positions Can hold 4 LC or 2 SC connectors Compatible with RECORDsplice Drop cable diameter up to 5mm Main cable diameter up to 10.5mm Size : 80mm x 80mm x 35 mm
Floor connectivity In between the wall outlet and building distribution box YPSO Allow tapping off individual fibers from riser cable and protects the transition into a protective tube that protects the retracted fiber from the riser cable up to the splice extension (SPLX) or the horizontal duct Capacity to tap off at least 6 fibers (3 left/3 right) Front accessible Size : 80mm x 30 mm
Horizontal cabling
Mechanical splices with assembly tools - Record splice A quality cleaver with a cutting angle of 8 degrees Capacity of 20000 cleaves Integrated storage system for fiber cuts Fully mechanical no power or batteries Maintenance-free and no field adjustments required Operates with very short fiber lengths Any combination of 250 micron and 900 micron fiber Catalog number: Record splices (SMOUV) : RPI- SA100 Record splice machine : RPI- TK100
Building FTTH networks in SFU s
Hardened Connector Technology Hardened connectors allow for easy installation with minimal training requirements NEMA 6 connector shell with factory termination to GR-326 requirements ensure high performance and network reliability Compatible with aerial and buried cable types
Topology and Elements FO Cabinet Burial or Pole or above ground cabinet mount PON closure Pole mount OFDC or OTE Pole mount Connectorized MST with 1:4 splitter RealFlex Universal Hardened Drop Cables Optical Wall Outlet (Optional) OR Distribution cable
Optical Termination Enclosure (OTE) OTE provides pass-through, splicing and distribution for fiber optic cable networks OTE consists Hardened plastic enclosure equipped with or without splitter 4,8,16 hardened adapters Five splice trays, which holds up to 12 fusion splices Four exit/entry holes for cables, accept up to 4 flat termination cables Spool provides storage for fiber service-loops and pass-through fibers Size : 357mm x 191mm x 171,02 mm
OTE - Typical Deployment Application OTE mounted to a building, cable field spliced mid-span inside closure Drop cables run horizontally and vertically according to layout of the building
Optical Termination Enclosure (OTE) The OTE is designed to mount on a flat vertical surface or a utility pole Mounting bracket is included with the enclosure Cable holder order separately Fasteners or straps for securing the mounting bracket to the mounting surface must be provided by the installer
Multi-port Service Terminals (MST) Benefits: Robust environmental performance Technician-friendly features Lower install and incremental maintenance costs Self-contained and durable OptiTap is a trademark of Corning Cable Systems Brands
Multiport Service Terminal with splitter (MST) - Overview Factory preconnectorized hardened flat cable provides a easy installation. Built-in splitter component increases subscriber capacity without the cost of deploying additional fiber. MST provides 4 or 8 hardened connectors Accommodates aerial, pole, pedestal or hand hole mount applications. Designed to perform in extreme temperatures.
RealFlex Universal Cable Latest innovation in the drop cable technology. Cable within cable. Consists of hardened flat drop cable plus inner 3mm simplex UL-listed indoor cable. Indoor SC connector eliminates the need for splicing and termination equipment at the subscriber wall. Factory preconnectorized with different length. Pulling eye provides protection.
Solutions for SFU Underground or pole
SFU Underground Connectorized OFDC Up to 8 SC/APC connectors (12 LC connectors) Front splicing and storage Area With Universal splice holder for 12 splices Holder can accommodate: SMOUV 45, ANT RECORDsplice, FUJIKURA and 3Mfiberlock Can also hold a bare 1x4 splitter device preconnecterized or not Can be used with uncut fiber
SFU Underground X-press drop cable Standard SC or LC footprint grade C connector UPC or APC Pigtail or jumper Indoor / outdoor cable with different length Sealing IP68 and 2m waterhead Temperature range -40C/+70C Pulling force of strain relief/pulling eye : 450N Designed for use in duct diameters as low as 20mm & 100mm 90 bends Cable tensile strength : 1000N
Thank you
End of Presentation March 27, 2012