Data Center Design and Energy Management



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Agenda EasyStreet Online Services, Inc. Data Center Design and Energy Management Introduction to EasyStreet Speaker Bio EasyStreet Sustainability Data Center 1 (Retrofit completed May 2010) Data Center 2 (Opened January 2011) Who is EasyStreet? Oregon (Beaverton) based colocation and cloud services provider 2 Independent Data Centers located on Beaverton campus 24 x 7 x 365 on site Network Operations Center (NOC) Large (and growing) catalog of cloud service offerings In business since 1995 Sustainability is our difference A focus from the start Carbon neutral, 100% PGE wind power Latest energy efficient technology in our Data Centers Highly utilized computing hardware through virtualization E-Recycling of old computer equipment Biking alliance Speaker Bio Steve Knipple VP Engineering and Operations Joined EasyStreet in May 2010 Wisconsin native, traveled a lot, settled in Oregon Education: Mechanical Engineer and Information Management 15 years of experience working in nationally and internationally in Information Technology and Engineering. Passionate about using real-time and historical automated data collection to drive improvements 1

EasyStreet Green Recognition Ranked in Oregon Business Magazine s 2009 and 2010 100 Best Green Companies to Work for in Oregon Named PGE s 2008 Green Power Leader An EPA Green Power Partner Nearly 5,000,000 kwh renewable power purchased per year Earned a Bronze and Silver awards from the League of American Bicyclists Recognized by Bicycle Transportation Alliance as the first official Bike-Friendly Business in Beaverton Data Center 1 retrofit Hot aisle containment project Allowed two CRAC units to be turned off Reduced AC maintenance costs by up to $10,000/year Will save 524,000 kwh/year with a payback in 18 months Improves customer equipment reliability with a more uniform supply of cold air Sensors provide ongoing monitoring for fine-tuning Power monitoring Additional green upgrades include flywheel UPSs No battery storage Tested new technologies and methodologies to improve design and reduce risk in the new facility Thermal Imaging Thermal Modeling (by row) 2

Thermal Imaging (Entire Data Center) Ongoing tuning and monitoring One example.. Tuning CRAC units to stabilize operation We try to monitor EVERYTHING inside/outside temps, humidity, CRAC utilization, power usage etc. Always looking for new ways to optimize. Green IT Press Event, July 2010 What else did we learn in the Retrofit? Received $65,000 from ETO for hot/cold aisle containment project Recognized for new data center expansion Shared information and resources with like-minded attendees Rich Bader, EasyStreet Oliver Kesting, Energy Trust of Oregon Jon Haas, Intel Denny Doyle, Mayor of Beaverton It s difficult to retrofit old data centers Often designed without energy management in mind Fundamental design can limit cost effective changes The best solution is not always obvious Little things can make a big difference Inventory equipment and shut off everything that is not being used Raise the temperature a DC is not a refrigerator Shut off lights Rack computer equipment cleanly to allow for proper airflow Consolidate load in less physical space At some point you need to start from scratch 3

Designing a Green Data Center An unprecedented group design effort with shared goals: Maximize energy efficiency to reduce energy consumption and costs Accommodate growth and energy efficiency improvements over time Help customers improve the power efficiency of their IT equipment Reduce overall carbon footprint Improve Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) Data Center Efficiency PUE = Expressed as Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) by The Green Grid Perfect PUE = 1.0 Total Facility Power IT Equipment Power Typical data center today = 2.0 13 Our Showcase New Data Center Highly sustainable design and operation Lessons learned from existing DC efficiency projects First data center project to qualify for ODOE Small Scale Energy Loan Program Highly efficient and sustainable energy usage Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) estimated at <1.3 100% PGE Clean Wind High power density of 5kW/cabinet average Efficient power use buffers future energy cost increases Indirect Evaporative Cooling with hot air containment Supplemental AC typically needed ~15 days/year Rainwater capture system Highly Efficient Cooling System 15,000 CFM Indirect Evaporative Cooling (IEC) units in an N+2 configuration Supplemental DX system needed only 360 hours/year Any spare unit replace any failed unit Chatsworth TeraFrame passive chimney cabinets gather hot exhaust air and route it to the roof for processing Underground storage tank holds 24-hours of harvested rainwater (with city water backup) 16 4

Roof-Top Mounted IEC units Roof-Top Mounted IEC units The Speakman indirect evaporative coolers (IEC) are roof-top mounted high efficiency units which use outside air to cool water which is then used to cool the data center exhaust air stream. Each unit contains a small cooling tower, a scavenger fan blowing outside air over the hot side of the IEC coils, and VFD-controlled main fan moving the data center air stream over the cold side of the IEC coils. Supply and Return Ductwork The finished Data Center 5

Ongoing tuning and monitoring One example.. Chimney temperature for a 1.8kW load If you want to learn more You are always welcome to visit! We expect a temperature change of 25 degrees F for 4kW of IT load. right on target! 22 6