Passenger Rail System: Spain s experience



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Passenger Rail System: Spain s experience Chicago, March 2012 Jesús Planchuelo Martínez de Haro SENER. Civil Engineering & Architecture Department Director Member of Tecniberia

Index I. The Spanish Engineering in the World A. B. C. Tecniberia and the Spanish Engineering Worldwide The Advantage of Investing in Engineering The Spanish Model in Infrastructure II. The Spanish Engineering Know-How in High-Speed Rail A. B. C. EU funded High-Speed Rail Projects Transport in Spain The Socio-Economic Impacts of High-Speed Rail

Tecniberia Today Spanish Association of Engineering, Consultancy and Technological Services Companies Tecniberia is the employer s counterpart in discussions with labour unions to establish work conditions in the engineering consultancy sector. It is also the umbrella association for firms in this sector in Spain, being an interlocutor between its members and the competent authorities. Tecniberia membership comprises 294 engineering consultancy firms. More than 45.000 professional staff. 7.000 million annual turnover. 2.000 million is generated in markets abroad (135 countries) 48 years (founded:1964)

I. The Spanish Engineering in the World A. Tecniberia and the Spanish Engineering Worldwide Date Project Place Sector Budget Executive Agency 2008-2010 2009-2029 2008-2010 2009-2011 2007 2010-2010 2010-2013 2010-2015 2007-2014 2009-2012 Assistance for construction of new port Sanitation of Al Jouf Thermosolar Central Project of drinking water supply optimization Technology Transfer to the entities managing the project of water and sanitation services Improvement of Highway Mayocc Turkey Ports 2,500,000 CFCU Saudi Arabia Algeria Honduras Mexico (11 municipalitie s) Industry and Energy/ Environment Industry and Energy Water and Sanitation Water and Sanitation 5,400,000 469,000,000 13,500,000 6,500,000 Peru Road 240,000 National Autonomous Service of aqueducts and Sewer System (SANAA) Entities managing the project of the water and sanitation services in different cities Ministry of Transportation Regional Transportation Plan Jordan Civil 4,746,320 European Commission Light Rail Transit System Abu Dhabi Civil 33,000,000 Department of Transport Extension of the Panama Canal Panama Civil 3,807 millones (5,250 millones $) Motorway Supervision Vietnam Civil 14,000,000 Vietnam Expressway Corporation (VEC)

I. The Spanish Engineering in the World A. Tecniberia and the Spanish Engineering Worldwide Membership of the following Associations: International Federation of Consulting Engineers European Federation of Engineering Consultancy Associations Pan American Federation of the National Associations of Consulting Firms in the Americas Spanish Confederation of Employers' Organizations

I. The Spanish Engineering in the World A. Tecniberia and the Spanish Engineering Worldwide 46 Engineering firms have worked in 94 Countries in the last 5 years and have 84 Permanent delegations around the world

I. The Spanish Engineering in the World A. Tecniberia and the Spanish Engineering Worldwide Number of projects by regions 22% 1% 0% 11% The Oceanía Australian Continent Asia 25% Europe Europa Africa África South América America del Sur America América Central and y Caribe the Caribbean 28% Number of projects by activities 13% North América America del Norte 7% 6% 62% 22% Energy Energía Construction Edificación Environment Medio Ambiente Industry Industria Infrastructure Infraestructuras 3%

I. The Spanish Engineering in the World C. The Spanish Model in Infrastructure SPAIN IN THE 80 s 55% of the EU average Infrastructure level Reduced highway network (1.242mi), unconnected and with multiple bottlenecks. Few double track railroads (20%) and very limited speed. Airport network development needed to meet the tourism boom. Low quality urban transport. SPAIN TODAY 100% of the EU average Infrastructure level 9.320 mi highway network, one of the largest in Europe. The largest high-speed railroad network: 1.656 mi in operation and 1.821 in study, design or construction. Airport capacity increased to handle up to 300M passengers/year Port capacity increased to handle the growth of the cargo traffic. Valencia and Algeciras are among the 10 largest ports in Europe.

Engineering & construction Spanish engineering companies are carrying out important HSR projects around the world. More than 20 years of experience in all the phases of the process. Divisions specializing in consultancy, design, assistance and works management, operations and maintenance. 27% of Spanish engineering companies exportations are railroad related. I. The Spanish Engineering in the World C. The Spanish Model in Infrastructure

II. The Spanish Engineering Know-How in High-Speed Rail A. EU funded High-Speed Rail Projects European Funding in AVE projects Line: Madrid / Barcelona / French border 3.363M 72% of the cost Type of financial aid: Cohesion Fund Line: Madrid / Valladolid 1.814M 85% of the cost Type of financial aid: Cohesion Fund Line: Córdoba /Málaga 858M 55% of the cost Type of financial aid: FEDER EU contributions to development of High-Speed Rail in Spain 2000-2006 FEDER 1.786,5 millones Cohesion Fund 4.384,89 millones TTE-Transport Program 209,87 millones TOTAL: 6.381,26M

II. The Spanish Engineering Know-How in High-Speed Rail B. Transport in Spain The beginnings of High Speed in Spain Five years and a half between the political decision and starting up commercial operations Key factors of the High Speed Success in Spain In October 1986 the Government decided to build a new High Speed Railway line between Madrid and Seville, with three goals in mind: Less distance. Less travel time. More railway capacity. Commercial operations began on April 21 st, 1992. Travel Time Comfort Excellent service, both on board and in stations Reliability, on-time commitment Price

II. The Spanish Engineering Know-How in High-Speed Rail B. Transport in Spain And as result of this success, a new modal distribution Market Share Madrid-Seville Corridor. APRIL 1992 New high speed service (AVE) Before HS Train AVE (1991) After HS Train AVE (1993) High Speed Railway Services Change completely the way of travel and reduce congestion in airports and roads

II. The Spanish Engineering Know-How in High-Speed Rail B. Transport in Spain World Ranking of High Speed Trains by Punctuality

II. The Spanish Engineering Know-How in High-Speed Rail B. Transport in Spain Spain: A World Leader in High-Speed Rail Longest HSL in the world: Barcelona-Madrid-Málaga, 697 miles. Speed achievement in lines that allow, in 90% of the route, speeds of at least 186mph. Record achieved in a commercial standard line: 217mph. Leaders in train punctuality: 99,7%, number 1 in the world. Safety and comfort: 0 accident and 96% customer satisfaction. Cost and construction efficiency: lower cost per line in Europe ( 15M/km); 4 years overall time from construction to operation. Maintenance expenditure per km: 103.440

II. The Spanish Engineering Know-How in High-Speed Rail B. Transport in Spain Present Situation of the High Speed Network In Service: 2,200 KM Under Construction: 2.520 KM Design: 1.300 KM Preliminary Studies: 2.830 KM

II. The Spanish Engineering Know-How in High-Speed Rail C. The Socio-Economic Impacts of High-Speed Rail Space contraction as a consequence of high-speed rail from 1989 to 2010

Press coverage The White House In Spain, a high-speed line between Madrid and Seville is so successful that more people travel between those cities by rail than by car and airplane combined. President Obama April 16, 2009

Chicago, March 2012 Jesús Planchuelo Martínez de Haro SENER. Civil Engineering & Architecture Department Director Member of Tecniberia