APEC LCMT SAMUI Island

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2 Presentation Topics 1. Introduction to SAMUI Island 2. Development of SAMUI Low Carbon Model Town (LCMT) 3. SAMUI LCMT Activities

3 Introduction to SAMUI Island

4 SAMUI Information Gulf of Thailand Reaching to SAMUI By buses and connecting to SAMUI via Ferry Ports By airplane via SAMUI Airport By personal cars and connecting to SAMUI via Ferry Ports

5 SAMUI Information Area 227 km 2 Population >50,000 Immigrant 100,000 Tourist 1,000,000/year Climate 54% mountain and hilly area in the central part and uninhabitable 33% plane area 8% beaches 5% low land Tropical weather Averaged temperature 29 o Cwith Highest averaged temperature 37 o Cin April and May Lowest averaged temperature 21 o Cin December and January Commercial Buildings Hotels and Resorts ~20,000 rooms, Stores, residence Economics Values Rely on tourism industry The averaged visitors and tourists expenditure is 100 USD/person/day

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7 Communities in SAMUI Island Existing Communities 5 major communities 3 potential towns SAMUI Information

8 Development of SAMUI Low Carbon Model Town (LCMT) Moving SAMUI toward Low Carbon Town

9 Low Carbon Methodology High Level Vision People Oriented Social & Human Value The First Low Carbon Island in Asia Pacific Local culture and life style well mixed with modern life style Improve quality of life with eco lifestyle Tourists satisfaction with low carbon lifestyle Natural resources well preserved and undamaged Environment and Resources Value Green environment enhancement (green products) Low carbon emission for; Hotels, resorts, schools, houses etc. Transports etc. Economic Value High value of land and economy Investment attraction

10 Low Carbon Methodology Target Setting SAMUI low carbon target BAU Forecast :

11 LCMT Measures for SAMUI Island (1) TOWN STRUCTURE PLANNING for Low Carbon Development Greenery Areas : Forests, Orchards and Urban Areas Non Greenery : Sustainable Communities Non Automobiles Oriented Communities : Walking Streets (9) ECO LIFESTYLE Low Carbon Center INCENTIVE PROGRAMME Awards Subsidies (2) TRANSPORTATION Upgrading Public Transportation Diffusion of Low Carbon Vehicles and Development of Charging Stations Mobility Management (3) (7) ENERGY SUPPLY SIDE Area Energy Planning Renewable Energy Untapped Energy Use Eco Point Programme Eco Events Eco Activities Tax Soft loans Spacing for bicycle and pedestrian Improvement of road condition Providing appropriate sightseeing information DEMAND SIDE Area Energy Management Low Carbon Building (8) ENVIRONMENT Water Supply Management Solid Waste Management Waste Water Management

12 LCMT Measures for SAMUI Island 9 BASKETS of LCMT Measures Feasibility Study of Low Carbon Development APEC LCMT SAMUI Island For Samui Island, Thailand.

13 1. Town Structure Planning Greenery Areas 1.1 Reforestation (4 sqkm): Tree bank establishment and plant in the canal s estuary. 1.2 Orchards : Multistory" tree gardens (add 30,000 rai of medium height, 6,800 rai of low height) to protect existing trees Replacement by planting of economic and higher CO 2 absorption rate trees (30,000 rai of Palm oil and Pine tree; 8,000 rai of low height and 5,500 rai of Para rubber trees) to protect existing trees To supply Bio diesel production Feasibility Study of Low Carbon Development APEC LCMT For Samui SAMUI Island, Island Thailand.

14 1. Town Structure Planning Greenery Areas 1.3 Urban Areas Development of comfortable and Greenery Walk Pass and Street Trees on footpath Ficus Pulima wall Existing After Plant on steel structure Existing After Feasibility Study of Low Carbon Development APEC LCMT For Samui SAMUI Island, Island Thailand.

15 1. Town Structure Planning Greenery Areas 1.3 Urban Areas (Continue ) Development of comfortable and Greenery Walk Pass and Street Highway Trees (Route 4169; 8,333 trees) Improvement of building envelope by using Bio facade Example Trees in public space Adding trees in Resort Area Comfortable and Greenery Beaches Feasibility Study of Low Carbon Development APEC LCMT For Samui SAMUI Island, Island Thailand.

16 1. Town Structure Planning Non Greenery Sustainable Communities Feasibility Study of Low Carbon Development APEC LCMT For Samui SAMUI Island, Island Thailand.

17 1. Town Structure Planning Non Greenery Sustainable Communities Communities in SAMUI Island Existing Communities 5 major communities 3 potential towns Feasibility Study of Low Carbon Development APEC LCMT For Samui SAMUI Island, Island Thailand.

18 1. Town Structure Planning Non Greenery Non automobile oriented communities : Walking Street Walking Streets Introduce Low Carbon Shuttle Bus BEFORE AFTER Feasibility Study of Low Carbon Development APEC LCMT For Samui SAMUI Island, Island Thailand.

19 2.Transportation Planning

20 What type of vehicle or system should be selected for SAMUI? BRT bus system should be considered for connecting each community,air port, ferry port and other main place. Conclusion Transportation demand in Samui may be not big for elevated public transportation such as monorail. BRT s capacity is feasible and initial cost and management cost is cheaper than monorail. Customized bus vehicle design may be symbol of Low carbon Samui

21 2.Transportation Planning Low Carbon Vehicles Future in Y2030 Personal Vehicles (Unit of Vehicle) Public Transportation Vehicles (Unit of Vehicle) Car Motorcycle Taxi Big Bus Van Mini Bus Number in Y ,168 23, Forecast Number in Y ,300 44,300 1, % Coverage by Low Carbon Vehicles 10% 30% 30% 10% 10% 10% Number of Low Carbon Vehicles in Y2030 3,730 13,

22 2.Transportation Planning Charging Station Charging Stations : Three charging outlets, PV Roof and three parking lots

23 3.Area Energy Planning EE Power from Mainland Submarine Cable 193 MW Potential of EE Generating on SAMUI using LC Emission Sources/Technologies ~ 100 MW 50% APEC LCMT SAMUI Island

24 4. Area Energy Management Chaweng : Micro Grid Model

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26 5. Renewable Energy Potential Solar PV Farm 35 MW Solar PV Rooftop 50 MW Solar Street Lighting (LED)

27 5. Renewable Energy Wind Energy

28 5. Renewable Energy Small Hydroelectric Power

29 Potential of Electricity Generation from Solar, Wind and Hydropower on SAMUI Island

30 6. Untapped Energy Use Planning 2 x 200 ton/d New Incinerator Plant with 3.28 MW Electricity Generation Or 1x 100 ton/d New Incinerator Plant with 1.64 MW Electricity Generation

31 7. Low Carbon Building Low Carbon Resort Model

32 7. Low Carbon Building

33 7. Low Carbon Building Government Building APEC LCMT SAMUI Island

34 8. Environmental Planning : Water Supply System Recommendation Use recycling water for irrigation. Recommendations for the Development of Various Reservoirs on Samui Island. Recommendation for Water Supply System Development

35 Wastewater Planning : Recommendation Short term Plan The system should be repaired. Encourage Mangrove wetlands as WWTP. Apply advanced service charges for wastewater. Offer incentives to the public in order to reduce the level of wastewater produced. Apply strict control over the amount of wastewater released from each households and commercial buildings.

36 Wastewater Planning : Recommendation Long term Plan Encourage sewage collection pipeline for all area to connect the central wastewater. Encourage the recycling water as irrigation, flushing toilet for new hotel, cooling tower etc. The recycling pipeline will be serviced in agricultural area in phase I in 10 year s time. The Municipality Authority has a plan to construct Wastewater Treatment Plant.

37 Solid Waste Management New Incinerator : Capacity 2 x 200 ton/day. Sorting Encourage Combined Heat and Power Generation from Municipal Solid Waste. (Produce energy 3 5 MW)

38 9. Eco Life Style Reduce the amount of waste by using less or eliminating waste at source Reuse purchase and use items that can be reused Recycle taking a product to make another product or remanufacturing into its original. Renew Renewal materials or energy from waste that cannot be reused or recycled.

39 Eco Life Style Example of Eco Events Car Free Day Clean Up the World Weekend Earth Week and Earth Day Bike Week (Bicycle Week) SAMUI Clean Beaches Week Recycling week (NRW) Water Saving Week SAMUI tree day and School tree day

40 Relevance and Beneficiaries Eco Point Programme (EPP) Enhancement : New and Renewable Energy Technologies + APEC Low Carbon Model Town (LCMT)

41 Eco lifestyle: Visualization of SAMUI Low Carbon Center APEC LCMT SAMUI Island

42 Examples on EPP for Commercial sector ECO HOTELS Low Carbon Hotel Demand for Eco Hotels Tourists Smart Grid Eco Products Gain & Redeem Eco Points Gift Voucher or others Eco Activities

43 Examples on EPP for Residential sector ECO PRODUCTS Demand for Eco Products Citizen SMART HOME Demand for Smart Home ECO ACTIVITIES Demand for Eco Activities Gain & Redeem Eco Points Gift Voucher or others

44 SAMUI LCMT Activities Moving SAMUI to Low Carbon

45 Development of Low Carbon Model Town SAMUI Island SAMUI Supported by APEC 1 Feasibility Study Completed in Nov 2012 Recommended : 9 Categories of LC measures 3 Action Plan (A,B,C) Detail Study & Demonstration 3.1 Eco Point Programme DEDE towards LCT 2 4 APEC 3.2 Capacity Building 3.3 Demonstration Projects : GREEN Room, SMART Grid, EV Infrastructure, LC Buildings etc. Implementation Public Private Partnership (PPP) Private Investment DEDE

46 LCMT Measures for SAMUI Island (1) TOWN STRUCTURE PLANNING for Low Carbon Development Greenery Areas : Forests, Orchards and Urban Areas Non Greenery : Sustainable Communities Non Automobiles Oriented Communities : Walking Streets (9) ECO LIFESTYLE Low Carbon Center INCENTIVE PROGRAMME Awards Subsidies (2) TRANSPORTATION Upgrading Public Transportation Diffusion of Low Carbon Vehicles and Development of Charging Stations Mobility Management (3) (7) ENERGY SUPPLY SIDE Area Energy Planning Renewable Energy Untapped Energy Use Eco Point Programme Eco Events Eco Activities Tax Soft loans Spacing for bicycle and pedestrian Improvement of road condition Providing appropriate sightseeing information DEMAND SIDE Area Energy Management Low Carbon Building (8) ENVIRONMENT Water Supply Management Solid Waste Management Waste Water Management

47 ACTION PLAN for SAMUI Island DEDE A1 Data Collection 1.1 Detail data collection and updated of current situation of each LC measure identified in FS A ACTION PLAN 1.2 Data collection to establish specific energy consumption for hotel (benchmarking) A2 A3 A4 A5 Identify and select appropriate measures for preparation of action plan Prepare ACTION PLAN for selected measures Identify implementation area or scope for each selected measures Prepare detail design and technical specification as necessary B1 Develop conceptual design for SMART Grid and B Design Develop & Pilot Projects Develop details drawing and specification for one area of SAMUI as pilot project B2 Develop conceptual design for infrastructure of Electric Vehicle (EV) B3 Develop design concept, drawing and specification of one pilot Low Carbon Building B4 Develop concept, procure and installation of GREEN Room Concept for hotel C1 Organize Stakeholders Meeting C Stakeholders Meeting C2 Coordinate with related agencies

48 Phase 1 SAMUI LCMT Preparation Low Carbon Board forming Propose structure of Low Carbon Board Chair of Low Carbon Board Koh Samui City Municipality Committee of Low Carbon Board (To be Invited) 1. Department of Alternative Energy Development and Efficiency 2. Koh Samui District Office 3. Tourism Authority of Thailand Koh Samui Office 4. Thai Hotel Association of Southern Chapter East Coast 5. Tourism Association of Koh Samui 6. Provincial Electricity Authority 7. Provincial Waterworks Authority 8. Samui Transportation Cooperative Limited 9. Office of Commercial Affairs, Samui District

49 การวาง Conceptual Design ส าหร บระบบโครงข ายอ จฉร ยะ

50 Roadmap for SMART GRID Implementation SAMUI Island

51 Roadmap for EV Implementation SAMUI Island Strategy 1: Strategy 2: Strategy 3: EV hotel vans between airport and Chaweng area EV taxi pool at airport EV shuttle minibuses between airport and hotels

52 Roadmap for EV Implementation SAMUI Island APEC LCMT SAMUI Island

53 EPP Implementation Guideline Please visit at epp.bright ce.com/

54 Samui EPP Roadmap Phasing Period Phase 1 EPP Preparation Year 2015 (Setup Low Carbon Board, EPP Office, Eco Funding, and etc.) Phase 2 Implementation of Indirect Goal Year Phase 3 Preparation for Direct Goal Year Phase 4 Implementation of Direct Goal Year Monitoring and Continuous Improvement Year

55 Bike Lane

56 GREEN Room Concept

57 APEC LCMT SAMUI Island

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