CIRCULATION & GAS EXCHANGE
|
|
|
- Richard Wilcox
- 7 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 AP BIOLOGY ANIMAL FORM & FUNCTION ACTIVITY #3 NAME DATE HOUR CIRCULATION & GAS EXCHANGE 1. In general, what is the function of transport systems? 2. What method/structure do most invertebrates use for internal transport? 3. How does an open circulatory system differ from a closed system? Open Circulatory System Closed Circulatory System 4. Match the description with the correct term. A. Arteries D. Cardiovascular system B. Atrium E. Ventricle C. Capillaries F. Veins Internal transport system in humans and other vertebrates that consists of the heart, blood vessels, and blood Heart chamber that receives blood Heart chamber that pumps blood Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart Blood vessels that carry blood toward the heart Microscopic blood vessels with thin, porous walls; site of gas and material exchange between tissues and blood Animal Form & Function Activity #3 page 1
2 5. Complete the following chart comparing the generalized circulatory schemes of vertebrates Vertebrate Group Fish # Heart Chambers # of Circuits for Blood Flow Amphibians Reptiles Mammals 6. How is the systemic circuit of blood flow different from the pulmonary circuit? Systemic Circuit Pulmonary Circuit 7. The drawing below shows the internal structures of the heart and the great vessels attached to the heart. Color the following parts on the diagram. Superior vena Cava (A) Inferior vena cava (B) Right atrium (C) Right ventricle (D) Tricuspid valve (E) Chordae tendineae (F) Papillary muscle (G) Pulmonary trunk (H) Pulmonary semilunar valve (I) Pulmonary artery (J) Pulmonary vein (K) Left atrium (L) Left ventricle (M) Bicuspid (mitral) valve (N) Aortic arch (O) Thoracic aorta (P) Aortic semilunar valve (Q) Animal Form & Function Activity #3 page 2
3 8. What is the function of the valves inside the heart? 9. Match the function with the correct valve. A. Aortic semilunar valve P. Pulmonary semilunar valve B. Bicuspid valve T. Tricuspid valve Prevents backflow of blood from the right ventricle into the right atrium Prevents backflow of blood from the left ventricle into the left atrium Prevents backflow of blood from the aorta into the left ventricle Prevents backflow of blood from the pulmonary trunk (artery) into the right ventricle 10. Describe what happens during: Systole Diastole 11. Trace the path of blood through the heart by coloring the arrows on the diagram at the right. The shaded arrows show the path of deoxygenated blood. Use blue to color the shaded arrows. The other arrows show the path of oxygenated blood. Use red to color these arrows. Animal Form & Function Activity #3 page 3
4 12. Identify the type of blood (Oxygenated or Deoxygenated) carried or pumped by each of the following structures. Use the drawing in #11 for help. Aorta Left atrium Pulmonary trunk/arteries Right atrium Inferior vena cava Left ventricle Pulmonary veins Right ventricle Superior vena cava 13. Use the word list below to complete the following. Aorta Inferior vena cava Left atrium Left ventricle Pulmonary arteries Pulmonary veins Right atrium Right ventricle Superior vena cava The and carry blood into the right atrium. The pumps blood into the right ventricle. The pumps blood into the pulmonary trunk. The carry blood to the lungs. The carry blood to the left atrium. The pumps blood into the left ventricle. The pumps blood into the aorta. The carries blood to the body. Animal Form & Function Activity #3 page 4
5 14. The diagram at the right shows the components of the conduction system. Color the following parts on the diagram. SA node (A) Internodal tract (B) AV node (C) AV Bundle (D) Purkinje fibers (E) 15. Match the description with the correct conduction system component. Use the key provided to indicate your answers. A. SA node B. AV node C. AV bundle & branches D. Purkinje fibers Sinoatrial node Located in the right atrium just inferior to the entrance of the superior vena cava Atrioventricular node Located in the lower atrial septum at the junction of atria and ventricles Located within the interventricular septum Located within the walls of the ventricles Pacemaker Provides the stimulus for contraction Sets the rate of depolarization for heart as whole Delays conduction of the impulse Animal Form & Function Activity #3 page 5
6 16. Listed below are the events that cause the heart to contract. Put the steps in the correct order. Depolarization of the SA node Impulse passes along the Purkinje fibers Impulse spreads throughout the atria AV node receives impulse Impulse passes through the AV bundle AV node delays conduction of the impulse for approximately 0.1 sec. Atria contract Impulse passes through the bundle branches Ventricles contract 17. Identify the component of blood described in each of the following. Ps = Plasma Pt = Platelets R = Red blood cells W = White blood cells Consists of water and dissolved materials Transport dissolved materials Erythrocytes Most numerous blood cells Cells are biconcave in shape, lack a nucleus at maturity, and contain hemoglobin Transports oxygen and help transport carbon dioxide Leukocytes Monocytes, neutrophils, basophils, eosinophils, lymphocytes Fight infections Cell fragments Involved in blood clotting Animal Form & Function Activity #3 page 6
7 18. What two events occur during gas exchange? 19. Complete the following chart comparing respiratory structures. Structure Brief Description Limitations Skin Gills Trachea Lungs Animal Form & Function Activity #3 page 7
8 20. Color the following parts on the diagrams below. Nasal cavity (A) Pharynx (B) Larynx (C) Trachea (D) Primary bronchi (E) Secondary bronchi (E 1 ) Tertiary bronchi (E 2 ) Bronchiole (F) Respiratory bronchiole (F 1 ) Alveolar duct (G) Alveolar sac (H) Alveolus (H 1 ) Capillary (I) Animal Form & Function Activity #3 page 8
9 21. Read the Ventilating the Lungs section pages and answer the questions that follow. How is positive pressure breathing different from negative pressure breathing? Positive Pressure Breathing Negative Pressure Breathing Indicate if each of the following events occurs during Inhalation or during Exhalation. Diaphragm contracts and moves down Rib cage expands as rib muscles contract Volume in chest cavity increases Pressure inside chest cavity decreases Air enters lungs Diaphragm relaxes and moves up Rib cage gets smaller as rib muscles relax Volume in chest cavity decreases Pressure in chest cavity increases Air exits lungs Animal Form & Function Activity #3 page 9
Chapter 19 Ci C r i cula l t a i t o i n
Chapter 19 Circulation A closed system Circulatory System Consisting of Heart, Arteries, Veins, Capillaries, Blood & the Lymphatic system Blood Make up The blood is made up of Plasma and three main types
Functions of Blood System. Blood Cells
Functions of Blood System Transport: to and from tissue cells Nutrients to cells: amino acids, glucose, vitamins, minerals, lipids (as lipoproteins). Oxygen: by red blood corpuscles (oxyhaemoglobin - 4
Blood vessels. transport blood throughout the body
Circulatory System Parts and Organs Blood vessels transport blood throughout the body Arteries blood vessels that carry blood AWAY from the heart Pulmonary arteries carry the deoxygenated blood from heart
12.1: The Function of Circulation page 478
12.1: The Function of Circulation page 478 Key Terms: Circulatory system, heart, blood vessel, blood, open circulatory system, closed circulatory system, pulmonary artery, pulmonary vein, aorta, atrioventricular
Distance Learning Program Anatomy of the Human Heart/Pig Heart Dissection Middle School/ High School
Distance Learning Program Anatomy of the Human Heart/Pig Heart Dissection Middle School/ High School This guide is for middle and high school students participating in AIMS Anatomy of the Human Heart and
Exchange solutes and water with cells of the body
Chapter 8 Heart and Blood Vessels Three Types of Blood Vessels Transport Blood Arteries Carry blood away from the heart Transport blood under high pressure Capillaries Exchange solutes and water with cells
2161-1 - Page 1. Name: 1) Choose the disease that is most closely related to the given phrase. Questions 10 and 11 refer to the following:
Name: 2161-1 - Page 1 1) Choose the disease that is most closely related to the given phrase. a disease of the bone marrow characterized by uncontrolled production of white blood cells A) meningitis B)
33.1 The Circulatory System
33.1 The Circulatory System Lesson Objectives Identify the functions of the human circulatory system. Describe the structure of the heart and explain how it pumps blood through the body. Name three types
Circulatory System Review
Circulatory System Review 1. Draw a table to describe the similarities and differences between arteries and veins? Anatomy Direction of blood flow: Oxygen concentration: Arteries Thick, elastic smooth
Heart and Vascular System Practice Questions
Heart and Vascular System Practice Questions Student: 1. The pulmonary veins are unusual as veins because they are transporting. A. oxygenated blood B. de-oxygenated blood C. high fat blood D. nutrient-rich
Circulatory System and Blood
Circulatory System and Blood 1. Identify the arteries in the diagram and give one function for each. Y: Common carotid artery: sends oxygenated blood to the brain, provide nutrients. X: Subclavian artery:
Biol 111 Comparative & Human Anatomy Lab 9: Circulatory System of the Cat Spring 2014
Biol 111 Comparative & Human Anatomy Lab 9: Circulatory System of the Cat Spring 2014 Philip J. Bergmann Lab Objectives 1. To learn how blood flows through a dual circuit circulation with lungs. 2. To
Chapter 20: The Cardiovascular System: The Heart
Chapter 20: The Cardiovascular System: The Heart Chapter Objectives ANATOMY OF THE HEART 1. Describe the location and orientation of the heart within the thorax and mediastinal cavity. 2. Describe the
CHAPTER 1: THE LUNGS AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
CHAPTER 1: THE LUNGS AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEM INTRODUCTION Lung cancer affects a life-sustaining system of the body, the respiratory system. The respiratory system is responsible for one of the essential
Human Anatomy & Physiology II with Dr. Hubley
Human Anatomy & Physiology II with Dr. Hubley Exam #1 Name: Instructions This exam consists of 40 multiple-choice questions. Each multiple-choice question answered correctly is worth one point, and the
Chapter 16: Circulation
Section 1 (The Body s Transport System) Chapter 16: Circulation 7 th Grade Cardiovascular system (the circulatory system) includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood carries needed substances to the cells
Comparing Organs BIOLOGY SCIENCE INSTRUCTIONAL TASKS
BIOLOGY SCIENCE INSTRUCTIONAL TASKS Comparing Organs Grade-Level Expectations The exercises in these instructional tasks address content related to the following science grade-level expectation: Contents
The Circulatory System. Chapter 17 Lesson 1
The Circulatory System Chapter 17 Lesson 1 Functions of the Circulatory System Your circulatory system maintains an internal environment in which all the cells in your body are nourished. As your heart
Cardiology. Anatomy and Physiology of the Heart.
Cardiology Self Learning Package Module 1: Anatomy and Physiology of the Heart. Module 1: Anatomy and Physiology of the Heart Page 1 CONTENT Introduction Page 3 How to use the ECG Self Learning package.page
Electrodes placed on the body s surface can detect electrical activity, APPLIED ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY. Circulatory system
4 READING AND INTERPRETING THE ELECTROCARDIOGRAM Electrodes placed on the body s surface can detect electrical activity, which occurs in the heart. The recording of these electrical events comprises an
1 The diagram shows blood as seen under a microscope. Which identifies parts P, Q, R and S of the blood?
1 1 The diagram shows blood as seen under a microscope. Which identifies parts P, Q, R and S of the blood? 2 The plan shows the blood system of a mammal. What does the part labelled X represent? A heart
Practical class 3 THE HEART
Practical class 3 THE HEART OBJECTIVES By the time you have completed this assignment and any necessary further reading or study you should be able to:- 1. Describe the fibrous pericardium and serous pericardium,
THE HEART Dr. Ali Ebneshahidi
THE HEART Dr. Ali Ebneshahidi Functions is of the heart & blood vessels 1. The heart is an essential pumping organ in the cardiovascular system where the right heart pumps deoxygenated blood (returned
the Cardiovascular System
5 Chapter Anatomy Jones and & Physiology Bartlett Learning, LLC of the Cardiovascular System OUTLINE Introduction The Heart Structures of the Heart Conduction System Functions of the Heart The Blood Vessels
Phlebotomy Handbook Blood Collection Essentials Seventh Edition
Phlebotomy Handbook Blood Collection Essentials Seventh Edition Diana Garza Kathleen Becan-McBride Chapter Four The Cardiovascular System Introduction Circulatory system is a transport system. Contributes
Electrocardiography I Laboratory
Introduction The body relies on the heart to circulate blood throughout the body. The heart is responsible for pumping oxygenated blood from the lungs out to the body through the arteries and also circulating
Chapter 20: Tissues & Organ Systems
Chapter 20: Tissues & Organ Systems The Importance of Homeostasis The maintenance of a relatively constant internal environment, i.e., homeostasis, is essential for life. Cellular conditions that need
Circulation Stations
Circulation Stations This worksheet corresponds with stations around the classrooms. Work in groups of 3 and do the stations in any order. Name: Station 1: Blood smear under a microscope Materials: - Microscope
Note: The left and right sides of the heart must pump exactly the same volume of blood when averaged over a period of time
page 1 HEART AS A PUMP A. Functional Anatomy of the Heart 1. Two pumps, arranged in series a. right heart: receives blood from the systemic circulation (via the great veins and vena cava) and pumps blood
CHAPTER 2: BLOOD CIRCULATION AND TRANSPORT
CHAPTER 2: BLOOD CIRCULATION AND TRANSPORT BLOOD CIRCULATION AND TRANSPORT HUMAN BEING PLANTS Function of heart Wilting Structure of heart Blood vessels: characteristics and functions Transpiration: function
Anatomy and Physiology: Understanding the Importance of CPR
Anatomy and Physiology: Understanding the Importance of CPR Overview This document gives you more information about the body s structure (anatomy) and function (physiology). This information will help
Our Human Body On-site student activities Years 5 6
Our Human Body On-site student activities Years 5 6 Our Human Body On-site student activities: Years 5-6 Student activity (and record) sheets have been developed with alternative themes for students to
Investigating the Human Body On-site student activities: Years 7-8 Investigating the Human Body On-site student activities Years 7 8
Investigating the Human Body On-site student activities Years 7 8 Student activity (and record) sheets have been developed with alternative themes for students to use as guides and focus material during
Cardiovascular System
Topics to Review Diffusion Skeletal muscle fiber (cell) anatomy Membrane potential and action potentials Action potential propagation Excitation-contraction coupling in skeletal muscle skeletal muscle
Cardiovascular Physiology
Cardiovascular Physiology Heart Physiology for the heart to work properly contraction and relaxation of chambers must be coordinated cardiac muscle tissue differs from smooth and skeletal muscle tissues
To provide the body (cells) with oxygen, and remove CO 2. To provide the body (cells) with nutrients and remove wastes.
Circulatory system. Basic function: To provide the body (cells) with oxygen, and remove CO 2. To provide the body (cells) with nutrients and remove wastes. Not all organisms have a circulatory system -
REVIEW for BIOLOGY UNIT TEST
REVIEW for BIOLOGY UNIT TEST NOTE: The Unit Test will cover everything we have learned in the Biology Unit, starting from cell structures, cell division, various organ systems, disorders, organ donation,
Every cell in the animal body must acquire the energy
52 Circulation Concept Outline 52.1 The circulatory systems of animals may be open or closed. Open and Closed Circulatory Systems. All vertebrates have a closed circulation, while many invertebrate animals
The Body s Transport System
Circulation Name Date Class The Body s Transport System This section describes how the heart, blood vessels, and blood work together to carry materials throughout the body. Use Target Reading Skills As
THE HEART AND CIRCULATION HENRY S. CABIN, M.D.
CHAPTER 1 THE HEART AND CIRCULATION HENRY S. CABIN, M.D. INTRODUCTION The cardiovascular system is an elaborate network that performs two major tasks: It delivers oxygen and nutrients to body organs and
Lecture Outline. Cardiovascular Physiology. Cardiovascular System Function. Functional Anatomy of the Heart
Lecture Outline Cardiovascular Physiology Cardiac Output Controls & Blood Pressure Cardiovascular System Function Functional components of the cardiovascular system: Heart Blood Vessels Blood General functions
THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM and the LYMPHATIC SYSTEM
CHAPTER 6: THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM and the LYMPHATIC SYSTEM Most of the cells in the human body are not in direct contact with the external environment, so rely on the circulatory
Fourth Grade The Human Body: The Respiratory System Assessment
Fourth Grade The Human Body: The Respiratory System Assessment 1a. The brings air in and out of the body. a. respiratory system b. circulatory system 1b. The system is the part of the body responsible
Overview of the Cardiovascular System
Overview of the Cardiovascular System 2 vascular (blood vessel) loops: Pulmonary circulation: from heart to lungs and back) Systemic circulation: from heart to other organs and back Flow through systemic
The heart then repolarises (or refills) in time for the next stimulus and contraction.
Atrial Fibrillation BRIEFLY, HOW DOES THE HEART PUMP? The heart has four chambers. The upper chambers are called atria. One chamber is called an atrium, and the lower chambers are called ventricles. In
3. The Circulatory System
3. The Circulatory System A. Introduction B. Blood 1. Circulatory system transports water, electrolytes, hormones, enzymes, antibodies, cell, gases and nutrients to all cells and carries away metabolic
Electrocardiogram and Heart Sounds
Electrocardiogram and Heart Sounds An introduction to the recording and analysis of electrocardiograms, and the sounds of the heart. Written by Staff of ADInstruments Introduction The beating of the heart
Human Body Vocabulary Words Week 1
Vocabulary Words Week 1 1. arteries Any of the blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart to all parts of the body 2. heart The muscular organ inside the chest that pumps blood through the body
Respiration occurs in the mitochondria in cells.
B3 Question Which process occurs in the mitochondria in cells? Why do the liver and muscle cells have large number of mitochondria? What is the function of the ribosomes? Answer Respiration occurs in the
How To Understand What You Know
Heart Disorders Glossary ABG (Arterial Blood Gas) Test: A test that measures how much oxygen and carbon dioxide are in the blood. Anemia: A condition in which there are low levels of red blood cells in
Human Anatomy and Physiology The Respiratory System
Human Anatomy and Physiology The Respiratory System Basic functions of the respiratory system: as a Gas exchange supply oxygen to aerobic tissues in the body and remove carbon dioxide waste product. in-
Anatomi & Fysiologi 060301. The cardiovascular system (chapter 20) The circulation system transports; What the heart can do;
The cardiovascular system consists of; The cardiovascular system (chapter 20) Principles of Anatomy & Physiology 2009 Blood 2 separate pumps (heart) Many blood vessels with varying diameter and elasticity
37 2 Blood and the Lymphatic System Slide 1 of 34
1 of 34 Blood is a connective tissue that contains both dissolved substances and specialized cells. 2 of 34 The functions of blood include: collecting oxygen from the lungs, nutrients from the digestive
BIOL 1108 Vertebrate Anatomy Lab
BIOL 1108 Vertebrate Anatomy Lab This lab explores major organs associated with the circulatory, excretory, and nervous systems of mammals. Circulatory System Vertebrates are among the organisms that have
By Casey Schmidt and Wendy Ford
By Casey Schmidt and Wendy Ford Body systems Digestive System Circulatory System Respiratory System Excretory System Immune System Reproductive System Nervous System Muscular System Skeletal System Endocrine
INTRODUCTORY GUIDE TO IDENTIFYING ECG IRREGULARITIES
INTRODUCTORY GUIDE TO IDENTIFYING ECG IRREGULARITIES NOTICE: This is an introductory guide for a user to understand basic ECG tracings and parameters. The guide will allow user to identify some of the
Chapter 2 - Anatomy & Physiology of the Respiratory System
Chapter 2 - Anatomy & Physiology of the Respiratory System Written by - AH Kendrick & C Newall 2.1 Introduction 2.2 Gross Anatomy of the Lungs, 2.3 Anatomy of the Thorax, 2.4 Anatomy and Histology of the
Anatomy and Physiology
Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy and Physiology Bio 110 lab quiz study guide Bio 110 lab quiz study guide By: Darrell Davies !!!CAUTION!!! This power point presentation is intended to be used as an add on
Circulatory system. Objectives At the end of this sub section students should be able to:
Name: 3.2 Organisation and the Vascular Structures 3.2.2 Organisational complexity of the human - Human Circulatory & Lymphatic Systems 3.2.3.H Blood Cells extended study 3.2.4.H Heartbeat control Objectives
Blood Vessels and Circulation
13 Blood Vessels and Circulation FOCUS: Blood flows from the heart through the arterial blood vessels to capillaries, and from capillaries back to the heart through veins. The pulmonary circulation transports
1. Our lungs are, essentially, a network of connected that bring
The Respiratory System Webquest http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/health-and-human-body/human-body/lungs-article/ The Breath of Life-National Geographic 1. Our lungs are, essentially, a network
Paper 1 Answer all questions. Each question is followed by four options, A, B, C and D. For each question, choose one answer only
hapter 19 lood irculation and Transport Paper 1 nswer all questions. Each question is followed by four options,,, and. For each question, choose one answer only 1. Type of blood cell P Q R Function Protects
CHAPTER 5 - BREATHING "THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM"
CHAPTER 5 - BREATHING "THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM" You have read how the blood transports oxygen from the lungs to cells and carries carbon dioxide from the cells to the lungs. It is the function of the respiratory
THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM from The Human Body Systems Series
THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM from The Human Body Systems Series Teacher's Guide 1 The Circulatory System from The Human Body Systems Series catalog # 3135 Published & Distributed by AGC/UNITED LEARNING 1560
2.2.1 Pressure and flow rate along a pipe: a few fundamental concepts
1.1 INTRODUCTION Single-cell organisms live in direct contact with the environment from where they derive nutrients and into where they dispose of their waste. For living systems containing multiple cells,
chemicals > transported from outside to in > waste products created > they need to be removed
1 Transport systems chemicals > transported from outside to in > waste products created > they need to be removed Simple organisms Diffusion the free movement of particles in a liquid or a gas down a concentration
Cells, tissues and organs
Chapter 8: Cells, tissues and organs Cells: building blocks of life Living things are made of cells. Many of the chemical reactions that keep organisms alive (metabolic functions) take place in cells.
2. In which part of the nephron does the fluid get diluted by active pumping of Na out of the tubule? A. glomerulus (renal corpuscle) B.
BIOS 100 - Exam 4 - Fall, 2003 Name: Michael Muller, Instructor 5 December, 2003 TA: Correct Answers are Bold - questions that we did not cover (and therefore not on the exam) are in Italics 1. In which
UNIT 3 : MAINTAINING DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM
BIOLOGY - 2201 UNIT 3 : MAINTAINING DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM What happens to your body as you run? Breathing, heart rate, temperature, muscle pain, thirsty... Homeotasis Homeostasis is the process of maintaining
How Organisms Exchange Gases: Simple Diffusion. How Organisms Exchange Gases: Simple Diffusion. How Organisms Exchange Gases: Respiratory Organs
How Organisms Exchange Gases: Simple Diffusion Gas is exchanged between respiratory medium and body fluids through diffusion across a respiratory surface To effectively exchange gases, the surface must
Normal & Abnormal Intracardiac. Lancashire & South Cumbria Cardiac Network
Normal & Abnormal Intracardiac Pressures Lancashire & South Cumbria Cardiac Network Principle Pressures recorded from catheter tip Electrical transducer - wheatstone bridge mechanical to electrical waveform
Gas Exchange. Graphics are used with permission of: Pearson Education Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings (http://www.aw-bc.com)
Gas Exchange Graphics are used with permission of: Pearson Education Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings (http://www.aw-bc.com) Page 1. Introduction Oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse between the alveoli
Understanding your child s heart Atrial septal defect
Understanding your child s heart Atrial septal defect About this factsheet This factsheet is for the parents of babies and children who have an atrial septal defect (ASD). It explains, what an atrial septal
Your Body's Systems Literacy Foundations Science: Biology
Version 01 Your Body's Systems Literacy Foundations Science: Biology 2012 by Open School BC This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. To view
GRADE 11F: Biology 3. UNIT 11FB.3 9 hours. Human gas exchange system and health. Resources. About this unit. Previous learning.
GRADE 11F: Biology 3 Human gas exchange system and health UNIT 11FB.3 9 hours About this unit This unit is the third of six units on biology for Grade 11 foundation. The unit is designed to guide your
Normal Intracardiac Pressures. Lancashire & South Cumbria Cardiac Network
Normal Intracardiac Pressures Lancashire & South Cumbria Cardiac Network Principle Pressures recorded from catheter tip Electrical transducer - wheatstone bridge mechanical to electrical waveform display
Gas Exchange Graphics are used with permission of: adam.com (http://www.adam.com/) Benjamin Cummings Publishing Co (http://www.awl.
Gas Exchange Graphics are used with permission of: adam.com (http://www.adam.com/) Benjamin Cummings Publishing Co (http://www.awl.com/bc) Page 1. Introduction Oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse between
Activity 4.2.3: EKG. Introduction. Equipment. Procedure
Activity 4.2.3: EKG The following is used with permission of Vernier Software and Technology. This activity is based on the experiment Analyzing the Heart with EKG from the book Human Physiology with Vernier,
GRADE 5 GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT
GRADE 5 GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT GRADE: 5 LESSON: 1 THEME: BODY SYSTEMS CONCEPT: THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM IS ESSENTIAL FOR GETTING OXYGEN INTO AND CARBON DIOXIDE OUT OF THE BODY PREPARATION:
A. function: supplies body with oxygen and removes carbon dioxide. a. O2 diffuses from air into pulmonary capillary blood
A. function: supplies body with oxygen and removes carbon dioxide 1. ventilation = movement of air into and out of lungs 2. diffusion: B. organization a. O2 diffuses from air into pulmonary capillary blood
Organism Length SA (m²) Vol. (m³) SA /Vol
All organisms use diffusion to exchange substances such as food, waste, gases and heat with their surroundings. Reminder: the rate at which a substance can diffuse is given by Fick's Law: Rate of diffusion
S.M.A.R.T.box. Circulatory System The Plasma Pipeline Teacher s Guide CURRICULUM MEDIA GROUP. Standards-based MediA Resource for Teachers
CURRICULUM MEDIA GROUP S.M.A.R.T.box Standards-based MediA Resource for Teachers TM Circulatory System The Plasma Pipeline Teacher s Guide 33115 A DIVISION OF FILMS MEDIA GROUP INTRODUCTION This Teacher
67 The Human Skeleton
67 The Human Skeleton Skull SCIENCE EXPLORER Focus on Life Science Prentice-Hall, Inc. Clavicle (collarbone) Scapula (shoulder blade) Carpals Metacarpals Phalanges Femur Tibia Humerus Ulna Sternum (breastbone)
Introduction to Animals
Introduction to Animals Unity and Diversity of Life Q: What characteristics and traits define animals? 25.1 What is an animal? WHAT I KNOW SAMPLE ANSWER: Animals are different from other living things
CHAPTER 15: THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM. 2. Describe the location, size, and orientation of the human heart.
CHAPTER 15: THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM OBJECTIVES: 1. List the organs that compose the cardiovascular system and discuss the general functions of this system. 2. Describe the location, size, and orientation
Section Four: Pulmonary Artery Waveform Interpretation
Section Four: Pulmonary Artery Waveform Interpretation All hemodynamic pressures and waveforms are generated by pressure changes in the heart caused by myocardial contraction (systole) and relaxation/filling
The Cardiovascular System: The Heart
Chapter The Cardiovascular System: The Heart 663 The Cardiovascular System: The Heart WHY THIS MATTERS In this chapter, you will learn that The heart pumps blood through the pulmonary and systemic circuits
Introduction to Electrocardiography. The Genesis and Conduction of Cardiac Rhythm
Introduction to Electrocardiography Munther K. Homoud, M.D. Tufts-New England Medical Center Spring 2008 The Genesis and Conduction of Cardiac Rhythm Automaticity is the cardiac cell s ability to spontaneously
Administrative. Patient name Date compare with previous Position markers R-L, upright, supine Technical quality
CHEST X-RAY Administrative Patient name Date compare with previous Position markers R-L, upright, supine Technical quality AP or PA ( with x-ray beam entering from back of patient, taken at 6 feet) Good
Atrial Fibrillation: The heart of the matter
Atrial Fibrillation: The heart of the matter This booklet has been written especially for people with atrial fibrillation (AF), a heart condition often described as an irregular heartbeat (also known
Animals pry energy out of food molecules using the biochemical
53 Respiration Concept Outline 53.1 Respiration involves the diffusion of gases. Fick s Law of Diffusion. The rate of diffusion across a membrane depends on the surface area of the membrane, the concentration
Diagram showing Systemic and Portal Circulation
Diagram showing Systemic and Portal Circulation The Lymphatic System The Lymphatic System comprises of lymphatic capillaries, lymphatic vessels, nodes and ducts. Lymph fluid is not blood plasma, it contains
Common types of congenital heart defects
Common types of congenital heart defects Congenital heart defects are abnormalities that develop before birth. They can occur in the heart's chambers, valves or blood vessels. A baby may be born with only
Gas Exchange and Respiratory Systems
Gas Exchange and Respiratory Systems Modified from: Biology in the laboratory. 3 rd edition. Helms, Helms, Kosinski and Cummings. Helms, Helms, Kosinski, Cummings. Biology in the Laboratory, 3 rd edition.
Level 2 Certificate in Fitness Instructing Unit 1: Anatomy and Physiology
Level 2 Certificate in Fitness Instructing Unit 1: Anatomy and Physiology These questions have been compiled based on the information available for the above qualification and unit. This mock should be
Cardiovascular System. Blood Components
Cardiovascular System Blood Components 1 Components of Blood Formed elements: erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets Plasma: water, proteins, other solutes The components of blood can be divided into two
For more information about the use of the Propaq monitor, refer to the Propaq Directions For Use.
Clinical Support 8500 S.W. Creekside Pl. Beaverton, OR 97008-7107 U.S.A. Telephone: 503-526-4200 Toll Free: 800-289-2500 clinicalsupport@protocol.com ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY Introduction This article provides
Anatomy and Physiology
Learning Activities It is important that you do not lecture all of the time. If you employ a variety of teaching styles, your students will stay focused better and they will find it easier to process the
HEART HEALTH WEEK 3 SUPPLEMENT. A Beginner s Guide to Cardiovascular Disease HEART FAILURE. Relatively mild, symptoms with intense exercise
WEEK 3 SUPPLEMENT HEART HEALTH A Beginner s Guide to Cardiovascular Disease HEART FAILURE Heart failure can be defined as the failing (insufficiency) of the heart as a mechanical pump due to either acute
The Pumping Heart LESSON
14 LESSON The Pumping Heart WOOD RIVER GALLERY/PNI INTRODUCTION You now know the ingredients that cells need to release energy oxygen and nutrients. How do these essential ingredients get to the cells?