COOKING FUEL AND LIGHTING

Transcription

1 COOKING FUEL AND LIGHTING 5 COOKING FUEL AND LIGHTING ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 329

2 Darkness cannt drive ut darkness: nly light can d that. Hate cannt drive ut hate: nly lve can d that. Martin Luther King Jr. 33

3 COOKING FUEL 5 COOKING FUEL AND LIGHTING 5.1. INTRODUCTION This chapter fcuses n the type f cking fuel and surces f lighting used by husehlds in the state. The analysis is dne by cmparisns made with the cuntry, empwered actin grup (EAG) states, neighburing states and within the state in divisins and districts. derives the bulk f its cking energy needs frm slid fuels, such as firewd, crp residue and cw dung cake. In cntrast, ecnmically develped cuntries, such as the USA, UK, Italy, Denmark and thers use cleaner cking fuels. als displays a striking ruralurban dichtmy in its chice f cking fuels. An verwhelming majrity - abut 8 percent f rural hmes in - cntinue t use bimass - firewd, crp residue r cw dung - as their primary cking fuel HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE OF FUEL USED FOR COOKING This sectin prvides an verview f the husehlds by the type f fuel used in and Madhya fr 1 and 11. The analysis f census data fr 11 has been made fr ten categries f husehlds classified by type f fuel used. These are firewd, crp residue, cwdung cake, cal/ lignite/charcal, kersene, LPG/PNG, electricity, bigas, any ther and n cking and Madhya This sectin prvides an verview f the husehlds classified by the type f fuel used fr cking in and Madhya fr 1 and 11. The natin s figures fr Census 1 and 11 shws that the mst significant increase in abslute number in LPG/PNG is at 19.6 percent fllwed by figures fr n cking with 26.5 percent. As per Census 11, use f firewd fr cking purpses by husehlds is highest at 49. percent fllwed by LPG/PNG ccupying a percentage share f 28.5 percent in the cuntry. A cmparisn f the abslute change in terms f cking fuel used by husehlds in Madhya, the highest increase is recrded by LPG/PNG at 83.1 percent fllwed by firewd with 4.8 percent. The maximum percentage share is ccupied by firewd with 66.4 percent fllwed by LPG/PNG with 18.2 percent fr 11. Infrmatin cllected with regard t fuel used fr cking in huselisting peratins f Census 11»» The type f fuel mstly used fr cking by the husehld was recrded.»» In case f use f mre than ne fuel fr cking the predminent fuel was recrded.»» The different types f fuel were classified as Firewd, Crp residue, Cwdung cake, Cal/lignite/charcal, Kersene, LPG/PNG, Electricity Bi-gas, Any ther and N cking. ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 331

4 Statement 5.1: Husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking - and Madhya (Ttal) : 1 and 11 Type f fuel used fr cking Ttal number f husehlds INDIA Husehlds share Husehlds share Husehlds share Husehlds share 191,963, ,692, ,919, ,967, Firewd 1,842, ,834, ,56, ,939, Crp residue 19,254, ,836, , , Cwdung cake 18,758, ,69, ,73, ,147, Cal, Lignite, Charcal 3,932, ,577, ,1.8 33,391.2 Kersene 12,528, ,164, , , LPG/ PNG 33,596, ,422, ,483, ,717, Electricity 338, , , ,876. Bi-gas 849,98.4 1,18, , ,252.3 Any ther 1,231, ,196,59.5 9, ,916. N cking 63, , , ,272.2 percentage share f Husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking - (Ttal) : 1 and Firewd LPG/ PNG Others Crp residue Cwdung cake Fire-wd LPG/ PNG Others Crp residue Cwdung cake Fire-wd LPG/ PNG Crp residue Cwdung cake Others percentage share f Husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking - Madhya (Ttal) : 1 and Firewd LPG/ PNG Cwdung cake Others Crp residue Fire-wd LPG/ PNG Cwdung cake Others Crp residue Fire-wd LPG/ PNG Cwdung cake Crp residue Others Cmparisn f rural natinal figures reprted frm 1 and 11 huselisting data indicates the maximum increase in LPG/PNG with percent fllwed by n cking with 27.3 percent. As per 11 natinal figures, the highest percentage share fr rural husehlds is ccupied by firewd at 62.5 percent fllwed by crp residue at 12.3 percent and LPG/PNG with 11.4 percent. Madhya has recrded the maximum increase (1-11) in rural husehlds fr LPG/PNG at percent fllwed by firewd with 41.9 percent fr cking fuel. As per 11 figures, in rural Madhya highest percentage share is ccupied by firewd at a significant 78.6 percent fllwed by cwdung cake with 9.9 percent. 332

5 COOKING FUEL Statement 5.2: Husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking - and Madhya (Rural) : 1 and 11 Type f fuel used fr cking Ttal number f husehlds INDIA Husehlds share Husehlds share Husehlds share Husehlds share 138,271, ,826, ,124, ,122, Firewd 88,635, ,963, ,163, ,746, Crp residue 18,115, ,696, , , Cwdung cake 17,694, ,252, ,3, ,98, Cal, Lignite, Charcal 1,475, ,298, , ,68. Kersene 2,24, ,229, ,149.9,447.2 LPG/ PNG 7,845, ,137, , , Electricity 173, ,3.1 6, ,962. Bi-gas 647, , , ,87.4 Any ther 1,135,83.8 1,4, ,8.1 3,939. N cking 39, ,67.2 1, ,437.1 percentage share f Husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking - (rural) : 1 and Fire-wd Crp residue Cwdung Firewdcake Crp LPG/ residue PNG Others Cwdung cake LPG/ PNG Others Fire-wd Crp residue LPG/ PNG Cwdung cake Others percentage share f Husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking - Madhya (rural) : 1 and Firewd Cwdung cake Crp residue LPG/ PNG Others Fire-wd Cwdung cake Crp residue LPG/ PNG Others Fr urban, the change frm 1-11, shws the greatest increase in use f LPG/PNG at 99.2 percent fllwed by bi-gas with 61.4 percent in terms f fuel used fr cking purpses in husehlds. As per 11 figures, fr the natin the maximum percentage share is seen in favur f LPG/PNG with 65. percent fllwed by firewd at.1 percent. In Madhya, the mst significant increase acrss 1 and 11 fr urban husehlds is seen in LPG/PNG at 78. percent, fllwed by firewd at 33.5 percent. As per 11 figures, in urban Madhya the maximum share is that f LPG/PNG with 6.5 percent fllwed by firewd with 31. percent. ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 333

6 Statement 5.3: Husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking - and Madhya (Urban) : 1 and 11 Type f fuel used fr cking Ttal number f husehlds INDIA Husehlds share Husehlds share Husehlds share Husehlds share 53,692, ,865, ,794, ,845, Firewd 12,7, ,87, , ,192, Crp residue 1,139, ,139, , , Cwdung cake 1,64, ,356, , , Cal, Lignite, Charcal 2,457, ,278, , ,783.7 Kersene 1,288, ,935, , , LPG/ PNG 25,751, ,285, ,37, ,326, Electricity 165, , ,11.1 2,914.1 Bi-gas 1, , , ,165.1 Any ther 96, , , ,977.1 N cking 3, , , ,835.4 percentage share f Husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking - (Urban) : 1 and LPG/ PNG Others Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake LPG/ PNG Others Fire-wd Crp residue Cwdung cake LPG/ PNG Fire-wd Others Cwdung cake Crp residue percentage share f Husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking - Madhya (urban) : 1 and LPG/ PNG Fire-wd Others LPG/ PNG Crp residue Firewd Cwdung Others cake Crp residue Cwdung cake LPG/ PNG Fire-wd Others Cwdung cake Crp residue

7 COOKING FUEL TYPE OF FUEL USED FOR COOKING KILOMETRES G U J A R A T BHIND MORENA GWALIOR 3. DATIA SHEOPUR SHIVPURI TIKAMGARH REWA CHHATARPUR GUNA ASHOKNAGAR SATNA.6 NEEMUCH PANNA SINGRAULI SIDHI MANDSAUR VIDISHA DAMOH RAJGARH SAGAR SHAHDOL KATNI UMARIA RATLAM SHAJAPUR BHOPAL UJJAIN JABALPUR RAISEN ANUPPUR DINDORI NARSIMHAPUR JHABUA SEHORE MANDLA INDORE DEWAS HOSHANGABAD DHAR 67.2 SEONI ALIRAJPUR HARDA CHHINDWARA KHANDWA 3.2 BALAGHAT BETUL 6.9 (EAST NIMAR) KHARGONE BARWANI (WEST NIMAR) BURHANPUR R A J A S T H A N M A H A R A S H T R A U T T A R P R A D E S H C H H A T T I S G A R H BOUNDARIES : - STATE... DIVISION... DISTRICT... state average share f husehlds using fuel fr cking LPG/ PNG Crp residue and Cwdung Cake Fire wd Any ther ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 335

8 Madhya and ther Empwered Actin Grup States As per Census 11, there are arund ten parameters where husehld segregatin is dne based n type f fuel used fr cking purpses. Of these, percentage share f firewd, LPG/PNG and crp residue is seen in highest prprtin fr ttal and rural areas. In urban areas, the highest use f cking fuel is firewd, LPG/PNG and kersene. The use f firewd as cking fuel at all level is 49. percent while the share fr EAG states ranges frm 34.7 t 8.8 percent; where Madhya ranks secnd at 66.4 percent. In the cntext f LPG/ PNG, the all figure is 28.5 percent with the EAG states ranging frm 8.1 t 44.2 percent; where Madhya is in furth psitin at 18.2 percent. With regard t crp residue as cking fuel, the natinal percentage share is 8.9 percent while the EAG percentage share ranges frm.9 t 32.5 percent; where Madhya ranks fifth at 5.6 percent. In the rural areas, the percentage share f firewd used fr cking fuel fr is 62.5 percent while the share in EAG states ranges frm 35.5 t 92.1 percent; where rural Madhya ranks secnd with 78.6 percent. Use f LPG/PNG in rural is 11.4 percent with the EAG states ranging frm 1.6 t 29.4 percent; where rural Madhya stands furth at 3.5 percent. With regard t use f crp residue, the natinal rural figure is 12.3 percent while the EAG percentage share ranges frm.9 t 35.4 percent; where Madhya ranks fifth at 7.1 percent. In urban, use f firewd as cking fuel ccupies a percentage share f.1 percent while the share in EAG states ranges frm 13.5 t 4.8 percent; where urban Madhya ranks third at 31. percent. In cntext f LPG/PNG, the urban figure is at 65. percent with the EAG states ranging frm 42.1 t 79.4 percent; where urban Madhya ranks furth at 6.5 percent. With regards t use f kersene, the natinal urban figure is 7.5 percent while the EAG states the percentage share ranges frm.7 t 5.6 percent; where Madhya ranks secnd at 4.5 percent. 336

9 COOKING FUEL Statement 5.4: share f Husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking -, Madhya and ther EAG States (Ttal) : 1 and 11 Name f the State Ttal number f husehlds Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake Cal, Lignite, Charcal Kersene LPG/ PNG Electricity Bi-gas Any ther N Cking INDIA 191,963, ,692, Uttar 25,76,61 32,924, Bihar 13,982,59 18,94, ,919,653 14,967, ,342,294 12,581, Odisha 7,87,127 9,661, Jharkhand 4,862,59 6,181, ,148,518 5,622, Uttarakhand 1,586,321 1,997, share f Husehlds by Type f Fuel used fr Cking -, and OTHER EAG States (Ttal) : 1 and 11 Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake LPG/ PNG Uttar Bihar Madhya Odisha Jharkhand Uttarakhand Uttar Bihar Madhya Odisha Jharkhand Uttarakhand Uttar Bihar Madhya Odisha Jharkhand Uttarakhand 1 11 Uttar Bihar Madhya Odisha Jharkhand Uttarakhand ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 337

10 Statement 5.5: share f husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking -, Madhya and ther EAG States (Rural) : 1 and 11 Name f the State Ttal number f husehlds Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake Cal, Lignite, Charcal Kersene LPG/ PNG Electricity Bi-gas Any ther N Cking INDIA 138,271, ,826, Uttar,59,74 25,475, Bihar 12,66,7 16,926, ,124,795 11,122, ,156,73 9,49, Odisha 6,782,879 8,144, Jharkhand 3,82,412 4,685, ,359,78 4,384, Uttarakhand 1,196,157 1,44, share f Husehlds by Type f Fuel used fr Cking -, and OTHER EAG States (Rural) : 1 and 11 Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake LPG/ PNG Uttar Bihar Madhya Odisha Jharkhand Uttarakhand Uttar Bihar Madhya Odisha Jharkhand Uttarakhand Uttar Bihar Madhya Odisha Jharkhand Uttarakhand Uttar Bihar Madhya Odisha Jharkhand Uttarakhand 338

11 COOKING FUEL Statement 5.6: share f husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking -, Madhya and ther EAG States (Urban) : 1 and 11 Name f the State Ttal number f husehlds Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake Cal, Lignite, Charcal Kersene LPG/ PNG Electricity Bi-gas Any ther N Cking INDIA 53,692,376 78,865, Uttar 5,17,527 7,449, Bihar 1,322,583 2,13, ,794,858 3,845, ,185,591 3,9, Odisha 1,87,248 1,517, Jharkhand 1,6,178 1,495, ,44 1,238, Uttarakhand 39, , share f Husehlds by Type f Fuel used fr Cking -, and OTHER EAG States (urban) : 1 and 11 Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake LPG/ PNG Uttar Bihar Madhya Odisha Jharkhand Uttarakhand Uttar Bihar Madhya Odisha Jharkhand Uttarakhand Uttar Bihar Madhya Odisha Jharkhand Uttarakhand Uttar Bihar Madhya Odisha Jharkhand Uttarakhand ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 339

12 Madhya and Neighburing States This sectin fcuses n the husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking in, Madhya and its neighburing states fr ttal, rural and urban areas. In ttal and rural areas, highest dependence is seen n firewd, cwdung cake and LPG/PNG while in the urban areas maximum percentage share is ccupied by LPG/PNG, kersene and firewd. Use f firewd as cking fuel at all level is 49. percent while the share fr Madhya and its neighburing states ranges frm 42.6 t 8.8 percent; where Madhya ranks secnd at 66.4 percent. In cntext f use f LPG/PNG, the all figure is 28.5 percent with Madhya and its neighburing states ranging frm 11.2 t 43.4 percent; where Madhya is in fifth place with 18.2 percent. With regard t crp residue as cking fuel, the natinal figure is 8.9 percent while Madhya and its neighburing states percentage share ranges frm.9 t 11. percent; where Madhya ranks furth at 5.6 percent. In rural, the use f firewd is 62.5 percent while the share in Madhya and its neighburing states ranges frm 54.4 t 92.1 percent; where Madhya ranks secnd at 78.6 percent. In cntext f LPG/PNG, rural reprts 11.4 percent while the range fr rural areas f Madhya and its neighburing states spans frm 1.6 t 17.9 percent; where Madhya is in fifth psitin with 3.5 percent. With regard t use f crp residue, the natinal rural figure is 12.3 percent whereas fr rural Madhya and its neighburing states percentage share ranges frm.9 t 13.9 percent; where Madhya ranks fifth at 7.1 percent. Use f firewd as fuel fr cking in urban is.1 percent while the share fr the urban areas f Madhya and its neighburing states ranges frm 1.8 t 4.8 percent; with Madhya ranking secnd at 31. percent. In terms f use f LPG/PNG, urban registers 65. percent while the range fr urban areas f Madhya and its neighburing states varies frm 45. t 74.1 percent; where Madhya is in fifth psitin at 6.5 percent. With regard t husehlds using kersene as cking fuel, the natinal urban figure is 7.5 percent whereas fr the urban Madhya and its neighburing states percentage share ranges frm 1.8 t 13.2 percent; where Madhya ranks third at 4.5 percent. 34

13 COOKING FUEL Statement 5.7: share f husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking -, Madhya and its Neighburing States (Ttal) : 1 and 11 Name f the State Ttal number f husehlds Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake Cal, Lignite, Charcal Kersene LPG/ PNG Electricity Bi-gas Any ther N Cking INDIA 191,963, ,692, Uttar 25,76,61 32,924, Maharashtra 19,63,149 23,83, ,919,653 14,967, ,342,294 12,581, Gujarat 9,643,989 12,181, ,148,518 5,622, share f Husehlds by Type f Fuel used fr Cking -, and ITS Neighburing States (Ttal) : 1 and 11 Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake LPG/ PNG Uttar Maharashtra Madhya Gujarat Uttar Maharashtra Madhya Gujarat Uttar Maharashtra Madhya Gujarat Uttar Maharashtra Madhya Gujarat ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 341

14 Statement 5.8: share f husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking -, Madhya and its Neighburing States (Rural) : 1 and 11 Name f the State Ttal number f husehlds Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake Cal, Lignite, Charcal Kersene LPG/ PNG Electricity Bi-gas Any ther N Cking INDIA 138,271, ,826, Uttar,59,74 25,475, Maharashtra 1,993,623 13,16, ,124,795 11,122, ,156,73 9,49, Gujarat 5,885,961 6,765, ,359,78 4,384, share f Husehlds by Type f Fuel used fr Cking -, and ITS Neighburing States (Rural) : 1 and 11 Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake LPG/ PNG Uttar Maharashtra Madhya Gujarat Uttar Maharashtra Madhya Gujarat Uttar Maharashtra Madhya Gujarat Uttar Maharashtra Madhya Gujarat

15 COOKING FUEL Statement 5.9: share f husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking -, Madhya and its Neighburing States (Urban) : 1 and 11 Name f the State Ttal number f husehlds Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake Cal, Lignite, Charcal Kersene LPG/ PNG Electricity Bi-gas Any ther N Cking INDIA 53,692,376 78,865, Uttar 5,17,527 7,449, Maharashtra 8,69,526 1,813, ,794,858 3,845, ,185,591 3,9, Gujarat 3,758,28 5,416, ,44 1,238, share f Husehlds by Type f Fuel used fr Cking,, and ITS Neighburing States (urban) : 1 and 11 Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake LPG/ PNG Uttar Maharashtra Madhya Gujarat Uttar Maharashtra Madhya Gujarat Uttar Maharashtra Madhya Gujarat Uttar Maharashtra Madhya Gujarat ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 343

16 Divisins and Districts f Madhya Use f firewd as cking fuel at the state level is 66.4 percent while the share fr the divisin ranges frm 48.1 t 84.8 percent; where Indre depends least n firewd and Shahdl the maximum. In the cntext f use f LPG/PNG, the state average is 18.2 percent where the percentage share f the divisins ranges frm 8.8 t 28.5 percent; with Rewa at the minimum and Indre at the maximum. With regard t crp residue as cking fuel, the state figure is 5.6 percent where the divisinal share ranges frm 1. t 21.6 percent; with least dependence n crp residue in Shahdl and maximum dependence in Chambal. At the district level, husehlds shw maximum dependence n firewd, LPG/PNG and cwdung cake as type f cking fuel. Districts which rely the mst n firewd as main surce f cking fuel include Dindri (94.8%), Mandla(9.8%) and Balaghat(9.6%) while lw ranking districts include Indre (18.7%), Bhpal (27.%) and Gwalir(3.%). With regard t LPG/PNG, Indre (67.8%), Bhpal (57.7%) and Gwalir (44.7%) shw maximum dependence while least is registered in Dindri(2.7%), Sidhi (4.%) and Panna (5.7%). Rewa (36.2%), Datia (32.3%) and Ashknagar (28.6%) rely the mst n cwdung cake fr the purpse f cking fuel whereas Harda and Balaghat at (.1 percent), and Burhanpur (.2%) depends the least. In rural Madhya, the dependence n firewd fr the purpse f cking fuel is 78.6 percent while the share f the divisins ranges frm 57. t 95.7 percent; Chambal at the minimum and Shahdl at the maximum. In the cntext f use f cwdung cake, rural Madhya reprts 9.9 percent while the range fr rural areas f the divisins spans frm.8 t 26. percent; where least dependence is registered in Shahdl and highest in Gwalir. With regard t dependence n crp residue, the state rural average is 7.1 percent whereas the percentage share f the divisins ranges frm 1.1 t 25.8 percent; with Shahdl at the minimum and Chambal at the maximum. At the district level, rural husehlds shw maximum dependence n firewd, cwdung cake and crp residue as type f cking fuel. Districts which rely the mst n firewd as main surce f cking fuel include Dindri (96.8%), Umaria and Mandla at 96.5 percent while lw ranking districts include Indre (43.9%), Khargne (West Nimar) (44.2%) and Gwalir (47.6%). With regard t cwdung cake, Gwalir (41.2%), Rewa (4.9%) and Datia (38.5%) shw maximum dependence while least is registered in Harda and Balaghat at.1 percent, and Burhanpur at.2 percent. Khargne (West Nimar) (47.5%), Mrena (38.3%) and Barwani (29.%) rely the mst n crp residue fr the purpse f cking fuel whereas Balaghat (.5%), Mandla and Anuppur at.6 percent depend the least. (Please refer annexure fr district rural figures) Dependence n LPG/PNG as cking fuel in urban Madhya is 6.5 percent while the share fr the urban areas f the divisins ranges frm 42.6 t 74.6 percent; with least dependence in Sagar and maximum in Indre. In terms f use f firewd, urban Madhya registers 31. percent while the percentage share f the divisins ranges frm 18. t 52.5 percent; with Indre at the minimum and Sagar at the maximum. With regard t husehlds relying n kersene as cking fuel, the state urban average is 4.5 percent while the divisinal share spans frm.9 t 1.8 percent; with Chambal at the minimum and Bhpal at the maximum. At the district level, urban husehlds shw maximum dependence n firewd, LPG/PNG and cwdung cake as type f cking fuel. Districts which rely the mst n firewd as main surce f cking fuel include Damh (58.8%), Tikamgarh (58.5%) and Panna (58.4%) while lw ranking districts include Indre (1.3%), Bhpal (14.2%) and Gwalir (18.8%). With regard t LPG/PNG, Indre (82.6%), Ujjain (73.4%) and Gwalir (7.3%) shw maximum dependence while least is registered in Tikamgarh (37.2%), Damh (37.4%) and Panna (37.8%). Datia (8.5%), Rewa (6.6%) and Shepur (5.6%) rely mst n cwdung cake fr the purpse f cking fuel whereas Balaghat, Umaria, Mandla, Burhanpur and Harda depend the least with a percentage share f.1 percent. (Please refer annexure fr district urban figures) 344

17 COOKING FUEL Statement 5.1: share f husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking - Divisins f Madhya (Ttal) : 1 and 11 Name f Divisins Ttal number f husehlds Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake Cal, Lignite, Charcal Kersene LPG/PNG Electricity Bi-gas Any ther N cking ,919,653 14,967, Chambal 555,581 85, Gwalir 891,386 1,297, Sagar 1,243,99 1,714, Rewa 1,67,995 1,494, Shahdl 432, , Ujjain 1,31,671 1,74, Indre 1,73,672 2,393, Bhpal 1,145,889 1,652, Narmadapuram 528,65 69, Jabalpur 2,48,86 2,615, Statement 5.11: share f Husehlds by Type f fuel used fr Cking - Divisins f Madhya (Rural) : 1 and 11 Name f Divisins Ttal number f husehlds Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake Cal, Lignite, Charcal Kersene LPG/PNG Electricity Bi-gas Any ther N cking ,124,795 11,122, Chambal 438, , Gwalir 61, , Sagar 1,1,738 1,389, Rewa 893,787 1,272, Shahdl 339, , Ujjain 948,193 1,271, Indre 1,187,83 1,633, Bhpal 721,742 1,34, Narmadapuram 4, , Jabalpur 1,582,779 2,8, ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 345

18 Statement 5.12: share f husehlds by type f fuel used fr cking - Divisins f Madhya (Urban) : 1 and 11 Name f Divisins Ttal number f husehlds Firewd Crp residue Cwdung cake Cal, Lignite, Charcal Kersene LPG/PNG Electricity Bi-gas Any ther N cking ,794,858 3,845, Chambal 116, , Gwalir 281, , Sagar 242, , Rewa 174,8 222, Shahdl 93,33 19, Ujjain 353, , Indre 516,589 76, Bhpal 424, , Narmadapuram 127,78 167, Jabalpur 466,27 67, share f Husehlds by Type f Fuel used fr Cking - Divisins f Madhya pradesh : 1 and 11 Firewd TOTAL RURAL URBAN Chambal 11 Gwalir Sagar 1 Rewa Shahdl Ujjain Divisins Indre Bhpal Narmadapuram Jabalpur

19 COOKING FUEL share f Husehlds by Type f Fuel used fr Cking - Divisins f Madhya pradesh : 1 and 11 CROP RESIDUE TOTAL RURAL URBAN Divisins Chambal Gwalir Sagar Rewa Shahdl Ujjain Indre Bhpal Narmadapuram Jabalpur COWDUNG CAKE TOTAL RURAL URBAN Divisins Chambal Gwalir Sagar Rewa Shahdl Ujjain Indre Bhpal Narmadapuram Jabalpur LPG/PNG TOTAL RURAL URBAN Divisins Chambal Gwalir Sagar Rewa Shahdl Ujjain Indre Bhpal Narmadapuram Jabalpur ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 347

20 Statement 5.13: Ranking f districts by percentage share f husehlds by use f firewd fr cking - Districts (Ttal) : 1 and 11 fuel used fr cking Rank State and Districts Firewd Rank (firewd) Dindri Mandla Balaghat Umaria Alirajpur Sidhi Seni Shahdl Katni Shajapur Damh Tikamgarh Chhatarpur Anuppur Singrauli Betul Panna Sehre Narsimhapur Chhindwara Sagar Raisen Harda Rajgarh Guna Satna Shivpuri Mandsaur Neemuch Dewas Hshangabad Jhabua Khandwa (East Nimar) Shepur Ratlam Barwani Ashknagar Vidisha Jabalpur Burhanpur Bhind Ujjain Dhar Datia Rewa Mrena Khargne (West Nimar) Gwalir Bhpal Indre state average State Average state average state average FUEL USED FOR COOKING (FIREWOOD) FUEL USED FOR COOKING (FIREWOOD) (Decadal Grwth 1-11) State Average MADHYA FUEL PRADESH USED FOR COOKING (FIREWOOD) 11 FUEL USED FOR COOKING (FIREWOOD) FUEL USED FOR COOKING (FIREWOOD) (Decadal Grwth 1-11) Share f Husehlds using Firewd as Fuel fr Cking 83.9 and abve Share f Husehlds using Firewd as Fuel fr Cking 57.3 and belw 39.6 Grwth (In Percent) 83.9 and abve 57.3 and belw 5.4 and abve and belw 45. Grwth (In Percent) 5.4 and abve and belw

21 COOKING FUEL Divisinwise districts by percentage share f husehlds by use f FIREWOOD FOR cking : 1 and 11 ttal rural URBAN Divisins Shepur Chambal Mrena Bhind Gwalir Datia Gwalir Shivpuri Guna Ashknagar Tikamgarh Chhatarpur Sagar Panna Sagar Damh Satna Rewa Rewa Sidhi Singrauli Umaria Shahdl Shahdl Anuppur Neemuch Mandsaur Ratlam Ujjain Ujjain Shajapur Dewas Dhar Indre Khargne(West Nimar) Barwani Indre Jhabua Alirajpur Khandwa(East Nimar) Burhanpur Rajgarh Vidisha Bhpal Bhpal Sehre Raisen Betul Narmadapuram Harda Hshangabad Katni Jabalpur Narsimhapur Dindri Jabalpur Mandla Chhindwara Seni Balaghat ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 349

22 Statement 5.14: Ranking f districts by percentage share f husehlds by use f LPG/PNG fr cking - Districts (Ttal) : 1 and 11 fuel used fr cking Rank State and Districts LPG/PNG Rank (LPG/PNG) Indre Bhpal Gwalir Jabalpur Ujjain Burhanpur Hshangabad Ratlam Harda Neemuch Dewas Dhar Mandsaur Chhindwara Khandwa (East Nimar) Guna Khargne (West Nimar) Vidisha Anuppur Betul Sagar Katni Raisen Mrena Barwani Sehre Satna Narsimhapur Datia Bhind Shajapur Shivpuri Chhatarpur Shahdl Singrauli Ashknagar Rajgarh Umaria Seni Rewa Shepur Jhabua Damh Mandla Tikamgarh Balaghat Alirajpur Panna Sidhi Dindri state average FUEL USED FOR FUEL COOKING USED FOR COOKING (LPG/PNG) (LPG/PNG) state average state average FUEL USED FOR COOKING (LPG/PNG) and belw Share f Husehlds using LPG/PNG as Fuel fr Cking 19.7 and abve Share f Husehlds using LPG/PNG as Fuel fr Cking 8.1 and belw and abve (Dcadal Grwth ) State Average 83.1 FUEL USED FOR COOKING (LPG/PNG) FUEL USED FOR COOKING (LPG/PNG) (Dcadal Grwth 1-11) State Average Grwth Rate (In Percent) and abve and belw Grwth Rate (In Percent) and abve and belw

23 COOKING FUEL Divisinwise districts by percentage share f husehlds by use f lpg/png fr cking : 1 AND 11 ttal RURAL URBAN Divisins Shepur Chambal Mrena Bhind Gwalir Datia Gwalir Shivpuri Guna Ashknagar Tikamgarh Chhatarpur Sagar Panna Sagar Damh Satna Rewa Rewa Sidhi Singrauli Umaria Shahdl Shahdl Anuppur Neemuch Mandsaur Ratlam Ujjain Ujjain Shajapur Dewas Dhar Indre Khargne (West Nimar) Barwani Indre Jhabua Alirajpur Khandwa (East Nimar) Burhanpur Rajgarh Vidisha Bhpal Bhpal Sehre Raisen Betul Narmadapuram Harda Hshangabad Katni Jabalpur Narsimhapur Dindri Jabalpur Mandla Chhindwara Seni Balaghat ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 351

24 Statement 5.15: Ranking f districts by percentage share f husehlds by use f Crp Residue and Cwdung Cake fr cking - Districts (Ttal) : 1 and 11 fuel used fr cking Rank State and Districts Crp residue & Rank CROP RESIDUE & COWDUNG CAKE cwdung cake Khargne (West Nimar) Mrena Rewa Datia Bhind Ashknagar Shepur Vidisha Barwani Dhar Jhabua Gwalir Shivpuri Khandwa (East Nimar) Satna Rajgarh Panna Burhanpur Mandsaur Ratlam Guna Ujjain Neemuch Dewas Tikamgarh Raisen Damh Indre Sagar Chhatarpur Sidhi Singrauli Narsimhapur Hshangabad Sehre Betul Shajapur Alirajpur Seni Chhindwara Bhpal Shahdl Jabalpur Dindri Harda Umaria Anuppur Katni Mandla Balaghat FUEL USED FOR COOKING FUEL USED FOR COOKING ( CROP RESIDUE & COWDUNG CAKE) ( CROP RESIDUE & COWDUNG CAKE) state average FUEL USED 2.5 FOR and COOKING belw ( CROP RESIDUE & COWDUNG CAKE) state average FUEL USED FOR COOKING ( CROP RESIDUE & COWDUNG CAKE) (Decadal Grwth 1-11) 1.5 State Average Grwth (In Percent) State Average Grwth (In Percent) Decrease Increase Decrease Increase 44. and abve 44. and abve and belw Share f Husehlds Using Crp Residue & Cwdung Cake as Fuel fr Cking 25. and abve state average Share f Husehlds Using.6 Crp Residue & Cwdung Cake as Fuel fr Cking 2.5 and belw 25. and abve FUEL USED FOR COOKING ( CROP RESIDUE & COWDUNG CAKE) (Decadal Grwth 1-11) and belw

25 COOKING FUEL Divisinwise districts by percentage share f husehlds by use f cw dung cake and crp residue fr cking : 1 and 11 ttal RURAL URBAN Divisins Shepur Chambal Mrena Bhind Gwalir Datia Gwalir Shivpuri Guna Ashknagar Tikamgarh Chhatarpur Sagar Panna Sagar Damh Satna Rewa Rewa Sidhi Singrauli Umaria Shahdl Shahdl Anuppur Neemuch Mandsaur Ratlam Ujjain Ujjain Shajapur Dewas Dhar Indre Khargne (West Nimar) Barwani Indre Jhabua Alirajpur Khandwa (East Nimar) Burhanpur Rajgarh Vidisha Bhpal Bhpal Sehre Raisen Betul Narmadapuram Harda Hshangabad Katni Jabalpur Narsimhapur Dindri Jabalpur Mandla Chhindwara Seni Balaghat ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 353

26 FUEL USED FOR COOKING (FIREWOOD) G U J A R A T 67. ALIRAJPUR 88.7 KILOMETRES SHEOPUR R A J A S T H A N JHABUA NEEMUCH RATLAM DHAR BARWANI MANDSAUR UJJAIN INDORE RAJGARH SHAJAPUR DEWAS KHARGONE KHANDWA (WEST NIMAR) (EAST NIMAR) BURHANPUR GUNA SEHORE 74.9 BHOPAL 27. MORENA SHIVPURI ASHOKNAGAR VIDISHA GWALIOR RAISEN HOSHANGABAD BHIND 57.3 DATIA 52.8 SAGAR CHHATARPUR 81.7 DAMOH 83.1 NARSIMHAPUR HARDA CHHINDWARA BETUL U T T A R P R A D E S H TIKAMGARH PANNA 79.7 JABALPUR SEONI KATNI SATNA 71.8 MANDLA 9.8 BALAGHAT UMARIA 89.1 DINDORI 94.8 REWA 52.6 SIDHI 87.5 SHAHDOL 85.1 ANUPPUR 8.6 SINGRAULI 8.5 C H H A T T I S G A R H M A H A R A S H T R A BOUNDARIES : - STATE... DIVISION... DISTRICT... Share f Husehlds using Firewd as Fuel fr Cking 83.9 and abve State Average and belw

27 COOKING FUEL FUEL USED FOR COOKING (FIREWOOD) 11 (TAHSIL LEVEL) KILOMETRES NEEMUCH SHEOPUR R A J A S T H A N MORENA BHIND GWALIOR DATIA SHIVPURI U T T A R P R A D E S H TIKAMGARH REWA CHHATARPUR GUNA SATNA ASHOKNAGAR PANNA SIDHI SINGRAULI G U J A R A T MANDSAUR RAJGARH VIDISHA SAGAR DAMOH KATNI UMARIA RATLAM SHAJAPUR UJJAIN BHOPAL JABALPUR RAISEN DINDORI NARSIMHAPUR SEHORE JHABUA MANDLA INDORE DEWAS HOSHANGABAD DHAR SEONI HARDA CHHINDWARA ALIRAJPUR BALAGHAT BETUL KHARGONE KHANDWA BARWANI (WEST NIMAR) (EAST NIMAR) BURHANPUR SHAHDOL ANUPPUR C H H A T T I S G A R H M A H A R A S H T R A BOUNDARIES : - STATE... DIVISION... DISTRICT... TAHSIL... Share f Husehlds using Firewd as Fuel fr Cking 83.9 and abve State Average and belw ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 355

28 FUEL USED FOR COOKING (LPG / PNG) G U J A R A T ALIRAJPUR 6.8 KILOMETRES SHEOPUR RAJGARH GUNA MORENA SHIVPURI GWALIOR ASHOKNAGAR VIDISHA BHIND DATIA SAGAR CHHATARPUR DAMOH PANNA RATLAM SHAJAPUR BHOPAL UJJAIN JABALPUR RAISEN 37.4 JHABUA 8. NEEMUCH MANDSAUR DHAR 18. INDORE DEWAS 9. KHARGONE KHANDWA BARWANI (WEST NIMAR) (EAST NIMAR) BURHANPUR 8.1 R A J A S T H A N SEHORE HARDA HOSHANGABAD 24.3 BETUL TIKAMGARH U T T A R P R A D E S H NARSIMHAPUR 11.5 CHHINDWARA SEONI KATNI 13.2 SATNA MANDLA BALAGHAT UMARIA 8.8 DINDORI 2.7 REWA 8.4 SIDHI 4. SHAHDOL 9.7 ANUPPUR 13.9 SINGRAULI 9.3 C H H A T T I S G A R H M A H A R A S H T R A BOUNDARIES : - STATE... DIVISION... DISTRICT... Share f Husehlds using LPG / PNG as Fuel fr Cking 19.7 and abve State Average and belw

29 COOKING FUEL FUEL USED FOR COOKING (LPG/PNG) 11 (TAHSIL LEVEL) KILOMETRES NEEMUCH SHEOPUR R A J A S T H A N MORENA BHIND GWALIOR DATIA SHIVPURI U T T A R P R A D E S H TIKAMGARH REWA CHHATARPUR GUNA SATNA ASHOKNAGAR PANNA SIDHI SINGRAULI G U J A R A T MANDSAUR RAJGARH VIDISHA SAGAR DAMOH KATNI UMARIA RATLAM SHAJAPUR UJJAIN BHOPAL JABALPUR RAISEN DINDORI NARSIMHAPUR SEHORE JHABUA MANDLA INDORE DEWAS HOSHANGABAD DHAR SEONI HARDA CHHINDWARA ALIRAJPUR BALAGHAT BETUL KHARGONE KHANDWA BARWANI (WEST NIMAR) (EAST NIMAR) BURHANPUR SHAHDOL ANUPPUR C H H A T T I S G A R H M A H A R A S H T R A BOUNDARIES : - STATE... DIVISION... DISTRICT... TAHSIL... Share f Husehlds using LPG/PNG as Fuel fr Cking 19.7 and abve State Average and belw ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 357

30 5.3 HOUSEHOLDS BY MAIN SOURCE OF LIGHTING and Madhya This sectin prvides an verview f the husehlds by main surce f lighting in and Madhya fr 1 and 11. Here again the analysis has been attempted fr husehlds using all categries f surces f lighting, which are electricity, kersene, slar, ther il, any ther and n lighting. A cmparisn f the natinal figures fr Census 1 and 11 shws that the mst significant increase has been fr the use f ther il with percent fllwed by slar lighting with 18. percent. In terms f percentage share reprted fr 11, in the use f electricity is the highest with 67.2 percent fllwed by kersene ccupying a percentage share f 31.4 percent. A cmparisn f the abslute change in terms f lighting surce used in husehlds in Madhya, the highest increase is registered in ther il with 258. percent fllwed by slar lighting with 165. percent. The maximum percentage share is ccupied by electricity with 67.1 percent fllwed by kersene with 32.1 percent fr 11. Statement 5.16: Husehlds by Main Surce f lighting - and Madhya (Ttal) : 1 and 11 Main surce f lighting Ttal number f Husehlds Husehlds INDIA share Husehlds share Husehlds share Husehlds share 191,963, ,692, ,919, ,967, Electricity 17,9, ,897, ,641, ,44, Kersene 83,127, ,545, ,224, ,81, Slar 522, ,86, ,13.1 4,89.3 Other il 184, , , ,3.2 Any ther 35, , , ,21.1 N lighting 614, ,164,584.5, ,38.2 percentage share f Husehlds by Main Surce f Lighting - (Ttal) : 1 and Electricity Kersene Others Electricity Kersene Others N lighting Electricity N lighting Kersene Others N lighting percentage share f Husehlds by Main Surce f Lighting - Madhya (Ttal) : 1 and Electricity Kersene Others Electricity N lightingkersene Others Electricity N lighting Kersene Others N lighting

31 LIGHTING Cmparisn f rural natinal figures reprted frm 1 and 11 indicates the highest increase in ther il with percent fllwed by slar lighting with percent. As per 11 natinal figures, the highest percentage share fr rural husehlds is ccupied by electricity with 55.3 percent fllwed by kersene with 43.2 percent. Madhya has registered the maximum increase between 1 and 11 in rural husehlds fr ther il with percent fllwed by slar lighting with percent. As per 11 figures, in rural Madhya highest percentage share is ccupied by electricity at a significant 58.3 percent fllwed by kersene with 4.9 percent. Statement 5.17: Husehlds by Main Surce f lighting - and Madhya (Rural) : 1 and 11 Main surce f lighting Ttal number f Husehlds Husehlds INDIA 1 11* 1 11* share Husehlds share Husehlds share Husehlds share 138,271, ,826, ,124, ,122, Electricity 6,18, ,88, ,63, ,479, Kersene 76,896, ,435, ,24, ,546, Slar 394, ,3.5 1, ,275.3 Other il 146, , , ,91.2 Any ther 227, ,57.2 6,51.1 1,545.1 N lighting 426, , , ,84.2 percentage share f Husehlds by Main Surce f Lighting - (Rural) : 1 and Kersene Electricity Others N lighting Electricity Kersene Others N lighting Electricity Kersene Others N lighting percentage share f Husehlds by Main Surce f Lighting - Madhya (Rural) : 1 and Electricity Kersene Others Electricity N lightingkersene Others N lighting Electricity Kersene Others N lighting ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS 359

32 Fr urban, the change frm 1-11, shws the highest increase in abslute terms is fr ther il with percent fllwed by any ther surce f lighting with 68.7 percent. As per 11 figures, fr the natin the maximum percentage share is seen in favur f electricity with 92.7 percent fllwed by kersene with 6.5 percent. In Madhya, the mst significant increase acrss 1 and 11 is seen fr urban husehlds relying n ther il with percent fllwed by any ther surce f lighting with 75.1 percent. As per 11 figures, in urban Madhya the maximum percentage share is seen fr electricity with 92.7 percent fllwed by kersene at 6.6 percent. Statement 5.18: Husehlds by Main Surce f lighting - and Madhya (Urban) : 1 and 11 Main surce f lighting Ttal number f Husehlds Husehlds INDIA 1 11* 1 11* share Husehlds share Husehlds share Husehlds share 53,692, ,865, ,794, ,845, Electricity 47,28, ,89, ,578, ,565, Kersene 6,231, ,19, , , Slar 128, ,69.2 4, ,814.1 Other il 38, , , ,32.2 Any ther 78, , , ,476.1 N lighting 188, , , ,234.2 percentage share f Husehlds by Main Surce f Lighting - (urban) : 1 and Electricity Kersene N lighting ElectricityOthersKersene OthersElectricity N lighting Kersene Others N lighting percentage share f Husehlds by Main Surce f Lighting - Madhya (urban) : 1 and Electricity Kersene Others Electricity N lightingkersene OthersElectricity N lighting Kersene Others N lighting Infrmatin cllected with regard t surce f lighting in huselisting peratins f Census 11»» Surce f lighing used fr the majr part f the preceding year was treated as the main surce.»» Main surce f lighting was classified as Electricity, Kersene, Slar, Other Oil, Any ther and N lighting.