Material Expansion Coefficients

Transcription

1 17 Material Expansion Coefficients

2 Linear Thermal Expansion Coefficients of Metals and Alloys Table 17-1 provides the linear thermal expansion coefficients of the most frequently used metals and allows. Table Linear thermal expansison coefficients of metals and alloys ALUMINUM AND ALUMINUM ALLOYS Aluminum (99.996%) Wrought Alloys EC 1060 and and , 5050, and and and and User s Manual

3 ALUMINUM AND ALUMINUM ALLOYS (Continued) Casting Alloys A and A A D F B E COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS Wrought Coppers Pure Copper Electrolytic Tough Pitch Copper (ETP) Deoxidized Copper, High Residual Phosphorous (DHP) Oxygen-Free Copper Free-Machining Copper 0.5% Te or 1% Pb User s Manual 17-3

4 COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS (Continued) Wrought Alloys (Continued) Gilding, 95% Commercial Bronze, 90% Jewelry Bronze, 87.5% Red Brass, 85% Low Brass, 80% Cartridge Brass, 70% Yellow Brass Muntz Metal Leaded Commercial Bronze Low-Leaded Brass Medium-Leaded Brass High-Leaded Brass Extra-High-Leaded Brass Free-Cutting Brass Leaded Muntz Metal Forging Brass Architectural Bronze Inhibited Admiralty Naval Brass Leaded Naval Brass Manganese Bronze (A) Phosphorous Bronze, 5% (A) Phosphorous Bronze, 8% (C) Phosphorous Bronze, 10%(D) Phosphorous Bronze, 1.25% User s Manual

5 COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS (Continued) Wrought Alloys (Continued) Free-Cutting Phosphorous Bronze Cupro-Nickel, 30% Cupro-Nickel, 10% Nickel Silver, Nickel Silver, Nickel Silver, High-Silicon Bronze (A) Low-Silicon Bronze (B) Aluminum Bronze (3) Aluminum-Silicon Bronze Aluminum Bronze Beryllium Copper Casting Alloys 88 Cu-8 SN-4 Zn Cu-11 Sn Cu-6 Sn-1.5 Pb-4.5 Zn Cu-8 Sn-1 Pb-4 Zn Cu-10 Sn-1 Pb-2 Zn Cu-10 Sn-10 Pb Cu-7 Sn-15 Pb Cu-5 Sn-5 Pb-5 Zn Cu-1 Sn-3 Pb-24 Zn Cu-1 Sn-3 Pb-29 Zn Cu-1 Sn-1 Pb-37 Zn Manganese Bronze (60,000 psi) User s Manual 17-5

6 COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS (Continued) Casting Alloys (Continued) Manganese Bronze (65,000 psi) Manganeze Bronze (110,000 psi) Aluminum Bronze (Alloy 9A) Aluminum Bronze (Alloy 9B) Aluminum Bronze (Alloys 9C & 9D) IRON AND IRON ALLOYS Pure Iron Fe-C Alloys 0.06% C % C % C % C % C % C Invar (36 Ni) 0 to 2 to Mn-1.2 C Cr-0.35 C Cr-0.4 Ni-0.09 C Cr-9.6 Ni-0.06 C W-4 Cr-1 V Gray Cast Iron Malleable Iron (Pearlitic) LEAD AND LEAD ALLOYS Corroding Lead (99.73+% Pb) Solder Solder Solder User s Manual

7 LEAD AND LEAD ALLOYS (Continued) 1% Antimonial Lead Hard Lead (96 Pb, 4 Sb) Hard Lead (94Pb, 6 Sb) % Antimonial Lead % Antimonial Lead Lead-Base Babbitt: SAE Alloy MAGNESIUM AND MAGNESIUM ALLOYS Magnesium (99.8%) Casting Alloys AM100A AZ63A AZ91A, B, C AZ92A HZ32A ZH ZH62A AK51A EZ33A EK30A and EK41A Wrought Alloys M1A and A3A AZ31B and PE AZ61A and AZ80A ZK60A, B HM31A User s Manual 17-7

8 NICKEL AND NICKEL ALLOYS Nickel (99.95% Ni-+Co) Duranickel Monel Monel (cast) Inconel Ni-o-nel Hastelloy B Hastelloy C Hastelloy D Hastelloy F Hastelloy N Hastelloy W Hastelloy X Illium G Illium R Ni-20 Cr Ni-24 Fe-16Cr Ni-45 Fe-20 Cr Constantan STAINLESS STEELS B User s Manual

9 STAINLESS STEELS (Continued) F A B C TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOYS 99.9% Ti % Ti Ti-5 A1-2.5 Sn Ti-8 Mn User s Manual 17-9

10 ZINC AND ZINC ALLOYS Pure Zinc AG40A Alloy AC41A Alloy Commercial Rolled Zinc: 0.08 Pb Pb, 0.3 Cd 33.9* 18.9 Rolled Zinc Allow (1Cu, Mg) 34.8** 19.4 An-Cu-Ti Alloy (0.8 Cu, 0.15 Ti) 24.9*** 13.9 *With the grain; 23.4 across the grain ** With the grain; 21.1 across the grain ***With the grain; 19.4 across the grain PURE METALS Beryllium Cadmium Calcium Chromium Cobalt Gold Iridium Lithium Manganese Palladium Platinum Rhenium Rhodium Ruthenium Silicon User s Manual

11 PURE METALS (Continued) Silver Tungsten Vanadium Zirconium User s Manual 17-11

12 Product specifications and descriptions in this document subject to change without notice. Copyright (C) 2002 Agilent Technologies Printed in U.S.A. 07/02 This is a chapter from the manual titled: Laser and Optics User's Manual For complete manual, order: Paper version: p/n CD version: p/n This chapter is p/n User s Manual