1. The Grand Paris urban context
Greater Paris: the largest metropolis in Europe 11.7 million inhabitants 5.7 million jobs 3 <
Housing is still concentrated in the central area 4 <
Jobs remain concentrated in central Paris and immediate outskirts 5 <
From the monocentric city < 6
to the multipolar metropolis < 7
2. Société du Grand Paris company
The SGP partners The transport authority Building owner Design, production, financing Network Manager Institutional Partners State, municipalities, region Transportation companies (RATP / SNCF / RFF / ADP ) People < 9
The Syndicat des Transports d Ile de France Is the operating arm of the Ile-de-France Regional Council, in charge of organising and regulating public transport in Ile-de-France. It will designate the future operator(s) of the GPE metro network It will become the owner of all rolling stock, It will reorganise all bus feeding systems RATP GI (Paris Metro Authority Maintenance Department) : Will become the maintainer of all infrastructures, from the very day of their acceptance on. Operating body(ies) : to be designated by the STIF, will operate the new lines, from the first day of operation on.
A dedicated company with adapted skills A state-owned company whose activities are both industrial and commercial A governance that emphasizes political consensus with a supervisory board, an executive board and a strategic committee One steering committee for each and every station Bilateral agreement and partnership with every key player involved in the Grand Paris project < 11
Société du Grand Paris - Missions The main mission: «to design and elaborate the master plan and infrastructure projects composing the public transport network of the Grand Paris and to manage its realisation» To assist the State representative in the Paris region in his mission to prepare and coordinate the CDT (territorial development contracts) To conduct planning or building operations Within the territory of the local development contracts Within a 400 meters radius from the stations < 12
The scope of expenses borne by the SGP * 2030 costs In millions of euros 2012 economic conditions Grand Paris Express 22 625 SGP Contribution to develop Ligne 14 (Saint-Lazare <> Mairie de Saint-Ouen) 800 SGP Contribution to develop the existing metro nework 450 SGP Contribution «Plan de mobilisation» (New projets) * Extensions : Mairie de Saint-Ouen / Saint- Denis Pleyel and Olympiads / Orly 650 SGP Contribution to develop EOLE 1000 TOTAL 25 525 TITRE DE LA PRÉSENTATION Ce document est la propriété de la Société du Grand Paris. Toute diffusion ou reproduction intégrale ou partielle faite sans l autorisation préalable et écrite de la Société du Grand Paris est interdite. CONFIDENTIALITÉ <
Société du Grand Paris - Financing Long-lasting revenues to cover annual debt repayments: Funding from the State and local authorities European Grant application submitted Dedicated fiscal revenues each year Usage fees Commercial revenues in the stations < 14
Grand Paris Express financing Repayment of loan Government grants + European grant Earmarked taxes Loans (EIB, CDC, bonds) - Royalties, - Additional revenue (advertising, shops, ) Design and production Infrastructure of Grand Paris Express Metro commissioning TITRE DE LA PRÉSENTATION Ce document est la propriété de la Société du Grand Paris. Toute diffusion ou reproduction intégrale ou partielle faite sans l autorisation préalable et écrite de la Société du Grand Paris est interdite. CONFIDENTIALITÉ <
Participation of EIB 2012: Informal contacts between SGP and the EIB December 2014: favorable decision by the Bank's Board of Directors for the granting of a first loan of 1bn Application for a European grant (CEF) Feb 2015: Application filed to INEA Relates to lines 14, 17, 18: connection to airports (Roissy, Orly, Le Bourget) and international rail (Gare de Lyon, Massy TGV) Circa 32M TITRE DE LA PRÉSENTATION Ce document est la propriété de la Société du Grand Paris. Toute diffusion ou reproduction intégrale ou partielle faite sans l autorisation préalable et écrite de la Société du Grand Paris est interdite. CONFIDENTIALITÉ C1 < 16
3. The Grand Paris transportation project
Meeting elected members, residents and associations Meeting elected members in each district: - Working and validation instances with all partners: the «Steering Committee» and «Technical Committee» method - Town Councils Meeting residents and associations: - Area Meetings - General Public Meetings < 18
Chronology of the project 2008 : Decision by the central government to launch an ambitious development program for Ile- De-France June 2010 : law creating SGP From october 2010 through to january 2011 : huge public debate, which gathered 15 000 participants through 55 public meetings. It showed a very strong support for the project, resulting in : An agreement between the central state and the Ile de France region in january 2011 on the comprehensive 200 kms 72 stations network : the Grand Paris Express (GPE) is born. According to this agreement, the SGP has been entrusted with the blue, red, green and orange lines, totalling 200 kms and 69 stations. October 2014 : Confirmation of the GPE financing credits and acceleration of the calendar
Today Grand Paris Express key figures 22,6 billion investment 4 new lines and 2 extended existing lines Over 200 km of new and fully automatic metro lines Up to 3 million passengers per day Over 60 km per hour of average speed. Up to one train every 90 seconds 68 stations which will play a key role in urban strategy Less cars on the road : Over 15% of the people using the future metro would have been car users Connections with almost every existing train and metro lines < 20
Grand Paris Express network < 21
< 22
Background and key figures on employment Today in Ile-de-France : 53 000 jobs in Construction and Public Works 21 000 jobs in railway industrial sector (Except SNCF and RATP) Thanks to SGP investments, tomorrow : - The National Federation of Public Works ( FNTP ) considers that the Grand Paris Express Project, will result in the creation / preservation of nearly 10 000 jobs each year in the field of public works. - The Federation of Railway Industries (FIF ) estimates that 6 000 jobs could be created and maintained in the railway sector during the period 2015-2026. Total : 15 000 to 20 000 jobs expected in total (all fields combined ) TITRE DE LA PRÉSENTATION Ce document est la propriété de la Société du Grand Paris. Toute diffusion ou reproduction intégrale ou partielle faite sans l autorisation préalable et écrite de la Société du Grand Paris est interdite. CONFIDENTIALITÉ <
GPE : an engine for employment In compliance with the Public Procurement Code, SGP will incorporate social clauses in all tenders (construction and railway engineering ) Eligible key public : Long-term Jobseeker ( over 12 months of registration) RSA beneficiaries ( Specific Solidarity Allowance recipients ) Young people under 26 years with qualification lower than CAP / BEP The potential for jobs generated by the 15 South line works is estimated at 5 000 jobs per year over the period. TITRE DE LA PRÉSENTATION Ce document est la propriété de la Société du Grand Paris. Toute diffusion ou reproduction intégrale ou partielle faite sans l autorisation préalable et écrite de la Société du Grand Paris est interdite. CONFIDENTIALITÉ <
And now, here is a projection with the future line 15 and amenities crossing cities Thank you for your attention! 25
4. Key characteristics
Greater Paris Express Lines 205 km 4 new lines 2 extensions 69 stations more 75% junction stations 2 millions passengers per day
Train Characteristics Driverless metro, without staff on board : level 4 of automation (UTO) Until 1000 passengers per train Cars : up to 2,8m 18m 3 gates on each car side Maximum train speed : 110km/h Commercial speed up to 65km/h Gangway between cars Power supply : 1500 V DC by catenary or 750V DC by third supply power rail 1 Central control room per line (for traffic, energy, security, passengers information ) 28 <
Depot and workshop for rolling stock and infrastructures maintenance L14 : 1 North and 1 south L15 : 2 south and 1 east L16/17 : 1 along L16 L18 : in progress < 29
Line 15 South 1er tronçon sous maîtrise d ouvrage SGP Total length : 33 km Completely underground line in a dense urban area Decree utility took on 24 / 12/2014 16 stations 1 Maintenance Site and Storage trains 1 Infrastructure Maintenance Site <
Line 15 south : depot and workshop Noisy- Champs Champigny centre Saint-Maur Créteil Arcueil- Cachan Villejuif IGR Champigny : PCC et SMR 31 Vitry : SMI
Line 14 north, Line 16 and Line 17 south section Saint-Denis Pleyel/ Noisy-Champs and Mairie de Saint-Ouen / Saint Denis Pleyel Public consultation done in autumn 2013 Public inquiry done in autumn 2014 32 <
Others sections in progress Public consultation during 2015: L14 South : Olympiades / Aéroport d Orly : public inquiry under process L15 West: Pont de Sèvres / Nanterre L17 North : Le Bourget RER / Le Mesnil-Amelot L18 : Aéroport d Orly / Versailles Chantiers : Public consultation under process 33 <
5. Environmental management approach and land acquisition
180 kms of tunnels - About 40 million tonnes of spoil over 10 years - A debris management plan established to manage their evacuation and treatment - A privileged river and rail transport <
Land acquisition - 5 500 land plots are concerned with the project - 90% acquisition will be relevant to the subsoil only - About 2/3 of these plots belong to private owners. SGP s main guideline : quickly aquiring most plots through amicable agreement, thus limiting enforced expropriation. - Land plots survey to be performed in parallel with the Public enquiry Baku International Congress Tunneling and Underground Infrastructure in Urban Areas - 10-11 / 09 / 2012 <
Environmental management approach For each section of the subway network, the SGP conducts an assessment study of the environmental impacts. All types of impacts are taken in account and analyzed : Short term impacts : construction phases Long term impacts : metro operation phase Cumulative impacts with the neighbouring projects Direct impacts : destruction of natural environment, Indirect impact : disturbance of the underground water tables induced by the construction of the infrastructure, This process is intended to anticipate and mitigate impacts that the proposed project may cause for the environment. 37
Environmental management approach Master plan for the management of the excavated materials - A Planning tool : to anticipate, control and organize excavated material disposal and treatment as early as possible in the decision making process, in accordance with sustainable development goals of the project, - Extensive consultation involving local representatives and every stakeholders in the waste management and transportation sectors. Main guidelines : Use of alternative modes of transportation :waterways, railroads Total volume of materials : 20 million cubic meters Increase of 10 to 20 percent of annual production of building waste in the Paris area Transport routes Reutilization of excavated materials : in relevant urban projects Directing materials to the appropriate requirements 38
6. Grand Paris stations
Looking for the perfect station International benchmark of metro stations by Yo Kaminagai Stockholm Bilbao Londres Paris Singapour Munich Moscou Moscou Moscou Moscou < 40
... To fit into very different areas Residential areas Grands ensembles Suresnes Clichy sous Bois Industrial areas Vitry Plateau de Saclay < 41
and various urban contexts Photography of Pierre-Olivier Deschamps (Agence VU ) Moscou Moscou Moscou <
Grand Paris stations New metro stations architecture : Signifying metro s presence in the city Offering travellers common areas both practical and pleasant Strategy based on 2 approaches to satisfy all issues : Urban issues : for each station, a specific answer to its geographical, social and economic context Transport and network issues : standards of service across all the stations A dual design concept including transversal design : Jacques Ferrier was selected by SGP to elaborate an architectural guideline to both serve and foster architectural creation of architects in charge of each station s design < 43
Grand Paris stations Conceiving and building living places New metro stations and real urban centers. Urban planning around the stations : real estate offers, commercial and economic activities An urban space in the heart of the city < 44
A new generation of stations Real estate Urban Commercial Cultural and artistic < 45
Urban developement projects around stations CRETEIL L ECHAT Créteil ISSY RER Issy-les- Moulineaux LES AGNETTES Gennevilliers BLANC-MESNIL Blanc-Mesnil 46 <