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IEA s Hydrogensamarbejde Generelt overblik Jan K. Jensen Dansk Gasteknisk Center 18. Marts 2015, Eigtveds Pakhus 1

Indhold Hvem er HIA? Projektarbejdet og samarbejdet med IEA HIA s Arbejdsprogram Dansk deltagelse Kontakt og info 2

Members: 22 Countries/Organisations & 3 Sponsors 2015: Belgien og Kina Sponsors: 3

Strategic Framework Vision: A hydrogen future based on a clean sustainable energy supply of global proportions that plays a key role in all sectors of the economy. Mission: To accelerate hydrogen implementation and widespread utilization to optimize environmental protection, improve energy security and promote economic development internationally while establishing the HIA as a premier global resource for expertise in hydrogen Strategy: To facilitate, coordinate and maintain innovative research, development and demonstration activities through international cooperation and information exchange 4

Themes Collaborative RD&D Analysis Hydrogen production Hydrogen storage Integrated hydrogen systems Integration of hydrogen in existing infrastructure Technical progress and optimization Market preparation and deployment Support in political decision-making Understanding, Awareness and Acceptance Information dissemination Safety Outreach 5

Task Portfolio (2009 2014/15) 11 completed 5 ongoing 3 recently approved NR NAME DURATION STATUS 18 Integrated Systems Evaluation 2004 2009 completed 19 Hydrogen Safety 2004 2010 completed 21 Biohydrogen 2005 2010 completed 21 Bioinspired and Biological Hydrogen Production 2010 2014 completed 22 Fundamental & Applied H 2 Storage Materials Development 2006 2012 completed 23 Small-Scale Reformers for on-site H 2 Supply 2006 2011 completed 24 Wind Energy and Hydrogen Production (Electrolysis) 2006 2011 completed 25 High Temperature Production of Hydrogen 2007 2011 completed 26 Advanced Materials for Waterphotolysiswith H 2 2008 2013 completed 27 Near-Term Market Routes to H 2 via Co-Gasification with Biomass 2009 2011 completed 28 Large-Scale Hydrogen Delivery Infrastructure 2010 2014 ongoing 29 Distributed and Community Hydrogen (DISCO H 2 ) 2011 2014 ongoing 30 Global Hydrogen Analysis 2010 2014 ongoing 31 Hydrogen Safety Task 2010 2013 completed 32 H 2 Based Energy Storage 2013 2016 ongoing 33 Local H 2 Supply for Energy Applications 2013 2016 ongoing 34 BioH2 for Energy & Environment (Successor to Task 21) 2014 2017 approved 35 Renewable Hydrogen 2014 2017 approved 36 Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment (LCSA) (Successor Task 30) 2014 2017 approved 37 Hydrogen Safety (Successor to Task 31) 2015-2018 approved XX Power-to-Gas 2015-2018 Priliminary approval 6

Perspectives Changing Global Context IEA Outlook ETP 2012 Chapter on Hydrogen IEA Hydrogen Roadmap Three workshops Geographic focus on Europe, Asia & North America Publication early 2015 The inclusion of a hydrogen chapter in the ETP 2012 was a real milestone for the IEA and the HIA. concluding that hydrogen could play an important role in a future low-carbon energy system. 7

Hydrogen Production: Electrolysis («Power-to-Gas») Task 24: Wind Energy and Hydrogen Production (Electrolysis) State of the art Needed improvements & system integration. Business concept development Applications: Emphasis on wind energy management EU-Project JTI-FCH: Efficient Alkaline Electrolysers (ELYGRID) 8

Hydrogen Production Task 21: BioHydrogen (2005-2010); Task 21 bis: Bio-Inspired & BioHydrogen 2010-2014 Hydrogen dark fermentations Photobiological H2 production systems Bio-inspired systems Basic Studies of Light-Driven BioHydrogen Production ElectrochemicalSystems Bio-inspired Photoelectrochemical High temperatur Task 25: High temperatur production of hydrogen (2007-2011) Subtask 1 State of art Subtask 2 Processes evolution Subtask 3 Deployment strategy Task 34: BioH2 for Energy & Environment (2014-2017) BioHydrogen production (Dark Fermentation and Bioelectrolysis; light-drive BioHydrogen production; Enzymatic and Bio-inspired Molecular Systems Subtask 2 Applied Research and Biohydrogen Production Task 35 Renewable Hydrogen Production (2014-2017) Subtask 1 Renewable Electrolysis Subtask 2 Photoelectrochemical Solar Water-Splitting Subtask 3 Solar High Temperature Thermochemical Cycles 9

Hydrogen Production: Local H2 supply Task 23: Small-Scale Reformers (2006-2011) Harmonized Industrialization Sustainability and renewable sources Market Studies Results: a basis for harmonized capacities of on-site reformer units Task 33: Local H2 Supply (2013-2016) Platform for evaluation and harmonization of various technologies for local H2 supply for reduced costs and increased employment Expands research on supply to include electrolysers as well as reformers. Onsite production of hydrogen has been a main issue for introduction of hydrogen filling stations and the two task on Small Scale Reformers and Local Hydrogen supply have significant industry participation creating an industry network on electrolysers and reformers. 10

Hydrogen Storage: Solid state storage focus Task 22: H2 Storage Materials (2006-2012) Final report available under http://ieahia.org/new.htm Appendix A Reports from 59 experts with scientific achievements Appendix B Publication list (260 pages) Task 32: Hydrogen-based energy storage (2013-2015) Project based: further research needed for new and improved compounds; Demonstration of solid storage systems for both stationary and mobile applications needed Objectives: Develop reversible or regenerative H2 storage materials fulfilling the technical targets for mobile and stationary applications; develop the fundamental and engineering understanding of H2 storage; develop materials and systems that have the capacity to fulfill these targets Develop materials and systems for H2 based energy storage for use in stationary, mobile and portable applications, and electrochemical storage At present no solid material fulfills the targets for automotive application! Fundamental and Applied Research needed! 11

Infrastructure Portfolios Integrated H2 Systems/ Integration in Existing Task 18: Integrated Systems Evaluation (2004-2009) Task 29: Distributed and Community H2 (2011-2014) Scope -H2 applications in energy communities integrating H2 with electricity & other energy and mobility networks and distributed systems Community Size 1000; installed H2 capacity NTE 500 kw Community Types: Urban; Rural and Island; Distributed Industrial applications Task 28: Large Scale H2 Delivery Infrastructure (2010-2014) Subtask A FCEV & HRS scenarios Subtask B HRS assessment Subtask C Analysis H2 Pathways Subtask D large-scale storage and greening of gas 12

Analysis Task 30: Global Hydrogen Analysis (2010-2013) Global resource study Hydrogen data base on hydrogen production potentials Interaction with IEA Analysis Community Types: Urban; Rural and Island; Distributed Industrial applications Task 36: Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment (LCSA) of H2 Energy Systems (2014-2017) Environmental challenges Economic Analysis Social Indicators and Integrative approaches for LCSA 13

Hydrogen Safety Task 19: Hydrogen Safety (2004-2010) Fundamental Data, Modeling, Component Testing, Mitigation effects, Databases Task 31: Safety (2010-2014) Task 37 Safety (2015-2018) Physical Phenomena Storage/Materials Issues Early Markets Knowledge Analysis, Dissemination and Global Relevance / Integrative approaches for LCSA Safety is of crucial importance to the IEA HIA. Tasks 19/31 held an End of Task North American Workshop in 2013. A companion workshop is expected to be held in Europe in 2015 or 2016. 14

End-of-Term Report 2009 2015 Strategic Plan 2015 2020 Jan K. Jensen, Mary-Rose de Valladares, TrygveRiis, Antonio G. García-Conde, and Dr. Stefan Oberholzer Godkendt af REWP september, 2014 Godkendt af CERT februar 2015 15

Success Stories IEA HIA wide Growth of industry participation 80 participants Admission of Industry sponsor members Development of systems analysis expertise Cooperation established with IEA analysis H2 Chapter in ETP 2012 Successful management of a large portfolio of tasks Steady and effective participation of ExCo Members and experts 16

Key Numbers and Outcomes 2009 2015 HIA members at End of Term 25 R&D tasks active during the period 19 (3 just approved + 3 in definition) Total person years of support to HIA > 685 Publications and articles HIA summary publications 31 HIA expert publications 2609 Presentations HIA overview internal IEA 64 HIA overview external IEA 114 HIA expert presentations 1558 17

Work Program: Timetable Task 21: BioHydrogen Successor Task 34: Biological H2 for Energy and Environment Task 28: Large Scale H2 Delivery Infrastructure Successor: task or industry roundtable Task 29: DISCO H2 Successor: Training Task 30: Global H2 Systems Analysis Successor Task 36: Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment (LCSA) Successor: Other Analysis Successor: Power to Hydrogen (P2H; Power to Gas-P2G; Power to Fuel) Safety Successor (to Task 31) Task 32: H2 Based Energy Storage Successor: Task 33: Local H2 Supply for Energy Applications Successor: New Task 35: Super Renewables Task New Task: Marine Sector Mid 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Early 2020 current successor/extension new 18

Overarching Objectives for the period 2015 2020 Broaden the perspective on the transformative role of H2 by articulating and communicating its functions and value as a highly flexible energy vector in an integrated future multi-sector energy system. Strengthen analysis activities with a special focus on IEA analysis & publications and the competitive global energy technology environment. Focus on the development and implementation of the H2 infrastructure, highlighting storage, safety and cost reduction. Raise the profile of the IEA HIA Formulate messages from IEA HIA technical and analytic activities in order to guide and inform IEA s policy making activities. Foster productivity and progress through growth in membership, closer relationships and cooperation with other H2 organizations, and a broader business orientation. Cultivate and deepen industry participation at the task and ExCo levels 19

Deltagere i HIA samarbejdet (2009 2014/15) Task nr. 18 Evaluation of Integrated systems 19 Safety 20 Hydrogen from Waterphotolysis 21 Bio-Inspired and Biological Hydrogen, Rev 2010 22 Hydrogen storage materials development 23 Small scale Reformers 24 Wind Energy and Hydrogen Integration 25 High Temperature Produktion of Hydrogen 26 Advanced Materials for waterphotolysis 27 Near Term Market Routes via Co-gacification 28 Large Scale Hydrogen Delivery Infrastructure 29 Distributed and Community Hydrogen 30 Global Hydrogen System Analysis 31 Hydrogen Safety 32 Hydrogen-based Storage 33 Local Hydrogen Supply 34 BioH2 for Energy & Environment 35 Renewable Hydrogen 36 Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment 37 Hydrogen Safety 38 Power to Gas Danske medlemmer Henrik Iskov, DGC - - - Torben R. Jensen, inano og Tejs Vegge, Risø John Bøghild Hansen, Haldor Topsøe Clavs O.E. Jørgensen og Allan Schrøder Pedersen, Risø Sune Ebbesen, Risø - - Mikael Sloth, H2Logic og Henrik Iskov, DGC - Begrænset DK deltagelse via DGC - Torben R. Jensen, inano og Tejs Vegge, DTU) John, Bøghild Hansen, Haldor Topsøe Evt. DTU Evt. DTU - Frank Markert, DTU DGC og evt. Energinet.dk

DK deltagelse i HIA task-samarbejdet Du får o Et stort internationalt netværk o God faglig sparring Du har o Erfaring og beskæftigelse indenfor det relevante fagområde o Du kommer fra industri, organisationer eller universiteter o Du kan finansiere tid og rejser i forbindelse med task-arbejdet Formalia o Deltagelse sker via den nationale ExCo repræsentant o Der udarbejdes et National Participation Letter o Det formelle krav er bidrag med ½ mandår per år til task-arbejdet

Perspectives Changing Global Context Geographic Outlook Asia Car manufacturers are gearing up for the comming FCEV market Progress on FC Europe Honda s FCEV Concept 2013 Los Angeles Auto Show Power togas large scaleenergystorage H2 Mobility(ies), HyNor, US Toyota s FCV Concept 2013 Tokyo Motor Show New H2 USA, and H 2 FIRST US-CA infrastructure plan for up to 100 HRS Hyundai s Tucson Refueling at Shell Station in Newport Beach, CA 2014 2012 Paris Motor Show 22

Thank you from the IEA HIA Contact: Ms. Mary-Rose de Valladares ExCo Secretariat Manager mvalladares@ieahia.org +1 301 634 7423 Dr. Stefan Oberholzer ExCo Chairman stefan.oberholzer@bfe.admin.ch +41 58 465 89 20 Din nationale kontakt: Jan K. Jensen, jkj@dgc.dk 23