Smart Cities in Spain
The Smart Cities National Plan The goal of the Plan for Smart Cities is to contribute to economic development, maximising the impact of public policies on ICT to improve productivity and competitiveness, and to transform and modernise the Spanish economy and society by using Information and Communication Technology effectively for the public, companies and administrations, according to the Digital Agenda for Spain.
The Smart City Concept The Smart Cities National Plan follows the definition proposed by AENOR's Technical Standardisation Committee 178: The Smart City concept is a holistic view of a city which applies ICTs to improve the quality of life and accessibility of its inhabitants and ensures constantly improving sustainable economic, social and environmental development. A smart city enables its citizens to interact with it in a multidisciplinary way and adapts to its needs in real time, with efficiency in quality and costs, offering open data, solutions and services oriented to the citizens as people, in order to resolve the effects of growth on cities, in the public and private spheres, through the innovative integration of infrastructure with smart management systems.
The Smart City Concept A city is considered to be "smart" if it has at least one initiative with one or more of the following characteristics: Smart Economy, Smart People, Smart Mobility, Smart Environment, Smart Governance and Smart Living.
The Smart City Concept Guidelines for Smart Cities Developed by the National Observatory on Telecommunications and Information Society (ONTSI)
The Smart City Concept ONTSI guidelines split the 6 main areas of the Smart City into 29 fields, such as Energy, Water, Connectivity, Transparency, Tourism, Security and Leisure, among others. The guidelines also give a comprehensive definition of services provided by the city, which includes 69 different public services, and 345 indicators in order to assess the smartness of these services.
The Pillars of the Smart Cities Plan
Government Framework Government support of Smart Cities > 2400M to promote digital economy and Society (Digital Agenda for Spain) and encourage R&D+i in ICT for strengthening Smart Cities in Spain State Plans Telecommunications and Ultra-fast Networks Plan Agenda for strengthening the industrial sector in Spain Natural Language Processing Aid Plan to the ICT and Digital Content sector: 2015. Called: 50M subsidies, 150M loans 2014. Awarded: 29M subsidies, 153M loans, 295 projects International Presence Europe Six Nations Forum, ITU
The Governance model. The National Plan for Smart Cities (2015-2016) has been endorsed by all stakeholders It has an Advisory Counsil with absolute consensus and institutional support at the highest level RECI : 79 (and rising) cities share this model, key to economic and technological growth of the city, and to improving the quality of life of citizens ENTERPRISE ECOSYSTEM 5 Working groups led by Municipalities: SOCIAL INNOVATION, ENERGY, URBAN MOBILITY, GOVERNMENT, ENVIRONMENT, INFRASTRUCTURE AND URBAN HABITABILITY Spain is an innovation hub for cool vendors
takes into account all stakeholders
Standardisation Standardisation is key to create economies of scale, to encourage the reuse of solutions, to allow interoperability, and to prevent lock-in. SC 1 Infrastructures CTN178 Ciudades inteligentes SC 2 Indicators and Semantics SC 3 Government and Mobility SC 4 Energy and Environment SC 5 Tourism CTN 178: more than 700 experts, from public and private sector 20 standards approved 28 drafts in progress
Standardisation ITU-T SG20 - IoT and its applications including SC&C UNE 178104 UNE 178402 Y.SC.platform Platform Interoperability for Smart Cities and Communities Y. Smart Port Requirements of smart management of supply services in smart port UNE 178301 Proposed Guideline Framework for Open Data in SCC PNE 178305 Proposed Smart Rural Territories PNE 178502 Proposed Reference model for Smart Destinations
Calls for Smart Cities in Spain 1 st Call for Smart Cities (15 M ) 2 nd Call for Smart Cities (64,5 M ) Call for Smart Islands (30 M )
1 st Call for Smart Cities in Spain Innovative projects have been selected for cities or city clusters, focusing on tourism, accessibility and sustainability. 11 ongoing iniciatives, comprising 24 cities. Projects that improve urban mobility Projects that promote citizen participation Projects that seek the development of tourism potential Projects that optimize energy expenditure Integration of city information systems Budget awarded: 13,79M
1 st Call for Smart Cities in Spain EXTREMADURA Villanueva de la Serena VVA Serena Smart City 450.846 Almendralejo/Badajoz (2) ALBA-SMART-2020 1.999.838 CASTILLA LA MANCHA Valdepeñas Smartdepeñas 800.000 Toledo Toledo Ciudad Inteligente 999.333 ANDALUCIA Alcalá la Real Alcalá la Real Ciudad y Destino Inteligente 390.014 Lepe Smart Turismo y Gobernanza Transparente 200.000 Sevilla Sevilla SmartAccesibility & Tourist & Events 965.626 Martos Martos Ciudad Inteligente 999.977 Huelva Huelva Smartcity Route 603.405 Granada Granada Human Smart City 599.029 Agrupación Costa del Sol (13) Smart Costa del Sol 5.785.930
2 nd Call for Smart Cities in Spain Proposals to be submitted by Local Administrations, for the development of initiatives that will be integrated in the smart city strategy and improve their services through ICTs Nationwide call 111 proposals submitted 14 proposals selected Total budget of selected initiatives: 63M
2 nd Call for Smart Cities in Spain Cities Initiatives Total Budget Ponferrada Ponferrada 3.0. Administración Inteligente para Ciudades Inteligentes 1.570.045 Palencia DigiPal 1.850.127 A Coruña Madrid Santiago de Compostela Zaragoza Plataforma de Gobierno Abierto colaborativa e interoperable 2.090.461 Segovia SMART DIGITAL SEGOVIA 2.210.670 Alicante ALICANTE SE MUEVE:BEING SMART 2.942.110 Valladolid S2CITY-Sistema Inteligente de Servicios al Ciudadano y al Turista 3.614.395 Cáceres CÁCERES, PATRIMONIO INTELIGENTE 3.782.805 Lugo Proyecto Lugo Smart. Impulsando Lugo como ciudad inteligente y sostenible 4.112.801 Diputación de Córdoba Municipios cordobeses inteligentes y sostenibles 4.847.608 Valencia IMPULSO VLCi 5.998.733 Santander SANTANDER SMART CITIZEN 6.675.000 Gijón Las Palmas de Gran Canaria Murcia GIJON-IN (Ciudad Inteligente, Innovadora, Integradora...) 7.386.118 LPA Inteligencia Azul 7.974.360 MiMurcia. Tu Ayuntamiento Inteligente, Cercano, Abierto e Innovador 7.999.018
1 st Call for Smart Islands in Spain Selection of Local Administrations that manage public services in the Canary Islands and Balearic Islands to develop initiatives that improve services through ICTs and mitigate drawbacks derived from insularity Cabildo de Fuerteventura Fuerteventura Open i-sland 6.556.532 Cabildo de El Hierro El Hierro en Red 3.852.670 Consell de Mallorca Smart Island Mallorca 8.876.245 Total budget awarded: 19,28M
In short Smart cities allow the use of technology to provide better public services, to more citizens and at lower costs, thus achieving: More equity Improving quality of life of the citizens Enhancing a new industrial sector (international) Spain has a RELEVANT position in: 1) Standardization: CTN 178 AENOR 2) Governance model for all stakeholders 3) Open calls for local administrations 4) Industry: leading + emerging
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