DS1 Diode-based transient-free capacitor switch



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Medium voltage products DS1 Diode-based transient-free capacitor switch Power and productivity for a better world TM

Compensation of reactive power DS1 the future of switches Compensation of reactive power is required in different parts of the network to ensure stability, increase capacity and reduce power losses thanks to higher power factor. DS1 is the first synchronous switch isolated in dry air specifically devised and designed for capacitor banks. 2

The perfect combination, regulated by the electronic control unit, between the semiconductors and synchronism with the network allows to increase reliability and efficiency and prolongs the life of components. 3

A new operational concept Event-less closing DS1 is able to carry out closing operations on capacitor banks without any transient of current, voltage, frequency or the possibility of prestrike. Switch in open position, capacitor bank is disconnected and isolated from the distribution network. The moving contact connects the semiconductor which naturally energizes the capacitor bank. After a quarter of a cycle, the moving contact closes the switch allowing conduction without power losses. 4

Event-less opening DS1 is able to carry out opening operations on capacitor banks without any overvoltage or the possibility of restrike. Switch in close position, capacitor bank is connected to the distribution network. The moving contact connects the semiconductor which allows current conduction. Half a cycle later, the moving contact disconnects the semiconductor and thus the capacitor bank. 5

Powering your compensated network Efficiency DS1 allows capacitor banks to be operated safely and frequently even in back-toback, allowing more precise tracking of the reactive power to be compensated. This translates into maximization of the network capacity and installation productivity, as well as a reduction in power losses and CO 2 emissions. 0 6 12 18 24 Isolator Earth-switch Circuit breaker DS1 DS1 DS1 Incomer Module Power Modules 6

Reliability DS1 is monitored by system diagnostics and Micro Motion Control which regularly checks the kinematic mechanism parameters of the DS1 through micro-movements. This translates into safer operations thus avoiding unpredicted outages. Actuation capacitor 7

Flexible innovation Quick and easy installation DS1 has a similiar layout with respect to ABB indoor circuit breakers. This means that installation is quick and easy and apparatus can be replaced without the need to redesign the panels or the fixed parts. Furthermore, its interface includes binary inputs and outputs, meaning it can be fully configured and adapted to any network. 8

Space-saving innovation Compact design Thanks to its compact design, DS1 reduces the space required inside the panel. Its ability to carry out operations without transients also avoids the use of additional components inside the panel, such as inrush reactors. Only one voltage sensor is required for synchronism. Common Switch Common Switch Common Switch Inrush reactors Inrush reactors Inrush reactors Isolator Earth-switch Circuit breaker Incomer Module Power Modules 9

Integrated system Mechanical and electronic synergy DS1 was developed from a combination of powerful electronics and high precision mechanics, and represents a completely innovative switch concept able to ensure network reliability, stability and efficiency never seen before. 5 7 non not incluso included 5 6 3 4 4 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 4 4 6 1. Independent servo motors 2. Control unit for each phase: a. Synchronization b. Actuation c. System diagnostics d. Micro Motion Control 3. Dry air pressure sensor 4. DS1 status signals multiplication relay (on request) 5. Operation capacitor 6. Power supply unit 10

Technical data Classification and ratings Electrical characteristics DS1 50 DS1 60 Rated frequency Hz 50 60 Rated voltage kv 17.5 15 Rated current A 630 600 Withstand voltage phase to phase and phase to earth kv 38 (1) 38 (1) across the insulating distance kv 45 45 Impulse withstand (BIL) phase to phase and phase to earth kv 95 95 across the insulating distance kv 110 110 Short-time current (time) ka (s) 20 (0.5) 20 (0.5) Short-time peak current kap 52 52 Other characteristics Mechanical operations CO 50.000 Maximum overall dimensions H [mm] 655 W [mm] 618 D [mm] 561 P [mm] 210 Weight kg 130 Working temperature range C -15 +55 Maximum installation altitude mslm 1.000 Rated dry air absolute pressure MPa 0.470 (1) Contact ABB for 42 kv version P P 11

Contacts ABB S.p.A. Power Products Division Unità Operativa Sace-MV Via Friuli, 4 I-24044 Dalmine Tel: +39 035 6952 111 Fax: +39 035 6952 874 E-mail: info.mv@it.abb.com ABB AG Calor Emag Medium Voltage Products Oberhausener Strasse 33 Petzower Strasse 8 D-40472 Ratingen D-14542 Glindow Phone: +49(0)2102/12-1230 Fax: +49(0)2102/12-1916 E-mail: powertech@de.abb.com www.abb.com The data and illustrations are not binding. We reserve the right to make changes without notice in the course of technical development of the product. Copyright 2015 ABB. All rights reserved. 1VCP000560 Rev. A, en DS1 Brochure 2015.06 (mt) Power and productivity for a better world TM