Innovative Workforce Models: Expanding the Role of Medical Assistants



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Innovative Workforce Models: Expanding the Role of Medical Assistants April 23, 2014 We strongly encourage you join the call by receiving a call back. If you choose to dial in, please be sure to use your attendee # found under the Event Info tab.

Housekeeping This session will be recorded Slides and recording posted on www.chcf.org/cin within a week To ask a question: Logistical questions: Use CHAT to Host Questions for Speakers: Use CHAT to All CHCF Health Care Leadership Program now recruiting for next cohort of leaders. Applications due May 15. For more info, go to: http://futurehealth.ucsf.edu/public/leadershi p Programs/Home.aspx?pid=145 4/28/2014 2

Today s Speakers Catherine Dower Health Policy and Law Director UCSF Center for the Health Professions Dana Valley Associate Director of Quality Management, West County Health Centers Sheena Toledo Agency Medical Assistant Supervisor West County Health Centers 4/28/2014 3

Innovative Workforce Models in Health Care Utilizing medical assistants in expanded roles in primary care Catherine Dower, JD April 23, 2014 2012-2014 Center for the Health Professions www.futurehealth.ucsf.edu

UCSF Center for the Health Professions The mission of the Center for the Health Professions is to transform health care through workforce research and leadership development. 5

Hitachi Foundation Pioneer Employers Initiative Identify companies that provide career advancement for frontline workers Discover factors that make companies successful while empowering employees Disseminate promising practices Inspire replication of successful models 6

Expanded Roles for Medical Assistants in Innovative Models Improved Patient Outcomes Improved Organizational Efficiency Career Enhancement for MAs Study Inclusion Criteria 7

14 Site Visits and Case Studies United States 8

14 Site Visits and Case Studies Cabin Creek Health Systems, WV Central Massachusetts Community Health Center DFD Russell Medical Centers, Maine Franklin Square Hospital Center, Baltimore High Plains Community Health Center, CO Kaiser Permanente Baldwin Park Medical Center, CA Northwestern Memorial Physicians Group, Chicago PeaceHealth s Team Fillingame, Oregon Southcentral Foundation, Anchorage The Special Care Center, Atlantic City University of Utah Community Clinics University of California, Davis Family Practice Center UNITE HERE Health Center, NY WellMed, Texas 9

14 Site Visits and Case Studies 4 FQHCs 3 Academic Health Systems 5 Integrated Health Systems (not academic) 1 Stand-Alone Multi-Specialty Care Clinic 1 Multi-Specialty Medical Group 10

Dissemination Presentations Webinars Workshops Videos 11

9 Workshops United States 12

7 Tours to 4 sites United States 13

3 Models Leading to Expanded Roles Ambulatory Intensive Caring-Unit (A-ICU) MA health coaches for patients with chronic conditions, (SCC, Union Health) Cross-trained MA Team Model Cross-trained teams of MAs handle both nursing and clerical roles. High MA to provider ratio. (High Plains, Univ. Utah, UCD) Integrated Multi-disciplinary Care Team (care coordination model) Team-based model; MAs conduct daily hands-on clinical tasks, nurses serve as care coordinators. (Southcentral, DFD Russell, Cabin Creek) 14

Steps 1. MA Training, Curriculum and Roles 2. Reimbursement and Business Case 3. Provider and Staff Engagement 4. Developing Career Advancement Opportunities 15

MA Training, Curriculum & Roles MA role to support provider visits and exams Meet patients individually (panels of 80-150) Help with individualized patient care plan Continual follow by phone and email Conduct health education classes Don t move the patient, move the care; scribe Call for lab results, schedule follow up visits, glucometer readings, help with referrals, help document patient history, follow up on medication adherence, etc. 16

MA Training, Curriculum & Roles Hire for attitude; train for skill Relational skills Basic MA skills No: invasive task, assess, treat, diagnose Technical Supportive Services (CA law) STAR: Supervision Training Authorization Records 17

Reimbursement and Business Case Increase revenues or Decrease costs Reduce wait times Increases provider productivity Financing: FFS, capitated Example: SCC Patients cost 12.5% less PMPM than similar union patients elsewhere Example: High Plains Community Clinic Lamar, CO 18

Cost Savings Estimate Pts per hr (improved) 2.5 Pts per hr (pre-redesign) 1.82 Increase in productivity per hour 0.68 *Ave Net Revenue per Visit $75 Add'l Net Revenue per add'l productivity / hour / team $51.00 Ave # of hrs in clinic per team 6.5 Added revenue per team per day $331.50 Clinic days / week / team 5 Added net revenue / team / week $1,657.50 **Ave weeks / year / provider 44 Added net revenue / team / year $72,930.00 Costs (equipment, 1 MA salary) $28,281.36 Savings per team per year $44,648.64 TOTAL Projected Savings (7 teams) $312,540.48 19

Provider and Staff Engagement Patient outcomes Improved chronic disease outcomes High Plains patients with 3 markers controlled (A1c, B/P, & cholesterol) from 13% to 36% Southcentral HBA1C screening up from 78% to 92% Better wellness SCC smoking rate decreased from 15% to 11% Southcentral childhood immunization up 80% to 93% Unnecessary hospitalization reduced SCC down 40-50% 20

Provider and Staff Engagement Team training Roles, responsibilities, scopes of practice Develop training modules Signing off on competencies Huddles Daily precepting Pilots 21

Developing Career Advancement Opportunities Grow-your-own: Train MAs into Limited License Radiology Technician Pharmacy Technician Health Coaches / CHWs Supervisors Onsite, online training, CCMA certification Pay bumps for promotions, outcomes 22

Staff Turnover Southcentral Foundation Total Turnover: 2008-2011 40% 37% 35% 30% 29% Total Turnover Alaska Native / American Indian Target 26% 25% 20% 15% 17% 15% 10% 5% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2008 2009 2010 2011 0% 23

Primary Care Redesigned Improved Patient Outcomes Improved Organizational Efficiency Career Enhancement for MAs 24

Making It Happen Physical space EHR Leadership Photo copyright Southcentral Foundation 25

Changing Roles: Medical Assistants [At first] it was panic city around here I was not happy with this. [Now] I feel more a part of the team. I feel like I give 110%. I feel much more important. 26

Changing Roles: RNs Nurses do not like people taking roles they would traditionally have. We cannot afford to hire 40 RNs to do vital signs; RNs have enough experience and judgment to really do the higher level stuff. 27

Changing Roles: Providers I felt like I was on a treadmill going as fast as I could without producing many results. One of the biggest barriers is giving up work to the team. You feel you need to be responsible for everything, but you need to realize that other people are capable of handling some of this work. 28

Project Team Catherine Dower, JD Health Policy & Law Director UCSF Center for the Health Professions catherine.dower@ucsf.edu Lisel Blash, MS, MPA Senior Research Analyst UCSF Center for the Health Professions lisel.blash@ucsf.edu Susan Chapman, PhD, RN Associate Professor UCSF School of Nursing Research Faculty, Center for the Health Professions susan.chapman@ucsf.edu Funded by the Hitachi Foundation as part of its Pioneer Employers Initiative: www.hitachifoundation.com http://futurehealth.ucsf.edu 29

The role expansion of the MA

Clinical Sites: Primary Care and Mental Health Services Occidental, Guerneville, Sebastopol Dental Clinic Guerneville Teen Clinic Forestville Wellness Center Forestville Day Labor Outreach Center Graton Patients 14,000 individuals, 86% under 200% of poverty level 2014 Budget $12.2 million 68% patient fees, 32% grants, contracts, fundraising Staff and Providers 155 employees in 7 locations; 127 FTEs 22 medical providers, 2 dentists, 12 mental health counselors including.70 FTE psychiatrist

The Care Team Huddle

Discharging the Patient

Patient Home Visits

Population Management

Video Visits

Contact information Thank you! Sheena M. Toledo, CCMA smcdermand@wchealth.org Dana Valley dvalley@wchealth.org

Thank you for joining our call today! For more information about the California Improvement Network, go to www.chcf.org/cin Today s webinar slides and recording will be available at that site within a week. 4/28/2014 40