FLASH Commissioning and Startup

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FLASH Seminar 8-May-2007, DESY FLASH Commissioning and Startup email: siegfried.schreiber@desy.de Commissioning Startup Accelerator/FEL Studies

Main Commissioning Tasks Modules: RF/LLRF warm/cold coupler conditioning cavity conditioning RF Gun RF/LLRF conditioning laser/laser beamline Beam in gun section, BBA through modules: phasing, energy 1 GeV optics SASE search (6.5 nm)

Commissioning meetings Commissioning meetings: Thursdays 14 h 24/200 19.04.2007 Laser + Laser beamline and RF-gun - Laser + laser beamline: S. Schreiber, I. Will, M. Goerler, K. Klose, B. Polzin, B. Petrosyan, A. Aghababyan, - RF-gun: K. Flöttmann, S. Schreiber, J.-H. Han, M. Krasilnikov, B. Polzin, K. Klose - Cathodes: J.-H. Han, S. Schreiber, D. Sertore, L. Monaco - llrf RF-gun: V. Ayvazyan, W. Koprek, E. Vogel 10.05.2007 Modules (RF / LLRF) and klystrons / modulators - cryo: R. Lange, K. Jensch et al - coupler and module conditioning: D. Kostin - waveguides: V. Katalev, - rf: R. Kaiser, N. Poggensee, I. Sandvoss, T. Grevsmühl - llrf: V. Ayvazyan + M. Grecki,

Commissioning meetings cont 24.05.2007 Beam optics, magnets, SASE search, photon diagnostics - Beam optics: V. Balandin, N. Golubeva, B. Faatz, E. Schneidmiller, M. Yurkov - Magnets: A. Hauberg, H. Schlarb, P. Castro, S. Herb - SASE search: B. Faatz, E. Schneidmiller, M. Yurkov, V. Kocharyan - Photon diagnostics: R. Treusch, K. Tiedtke, S. Düsterer 31.05.2007 Diagnostics, controls, timing, synchronization, protection system - Diagnostics: N. Baboi, D. Noelle, K. Honkavaara, H. Schlarb, F. Löhl, - Controls: K. Rehlich, O. Hensler, R. Kammering, - Timing and synchronization: K. Rehlich, H. Weddig, H. Schlarb, S. Schreiber, - Protection system: L. Fröhlich, M. Staack, M. Goerler, A. Hamdi, 07.06.2007 Operator training and organization of operator work - S. Schreiber, B. Faatz, P. Castro, M. Bieler, B. Holzer, U. Zobjack, K. Honkavaara,

Tentative Schedule preliminary

Commissioning Schedule KW Date Item Comment 24 11.06-17.06 Laser: test of new laser system, laser beamline gun section must be in place 25 18.06-24.06 Personnel Interlock test (18.-19/20.06) Tunnel closed during interlock test (2 or 3 days) 26 25.06-01.07 prepare warm coupler processing Tunnel open day time, closed in nights 27 02.07-08.07 Lasers operational, laser beam line, laser on virtual cathode RF-gun diagnostics (cameras) commissioning Magnet power supply tests, Warm coupler processing, Start-up RF-gun laser in gun requires scint. Cathode -> cathode box Tunnel closed, Solenoids required for Gun operation 28 09.07-15.07 Warm coupler processing, Magnet tests Tunnel closed, Solenoids required, no ZZ Klystron 3 test reflected power issue RF-gun operation / conditioning (without beam) during nights with RF-gun in nominal operation 29 16.07-22.07 Final installations 300 K, RF-gun operation (nights) Tunnel open during daytime RF-gun, laser operation: set-up for beam operation Beam based solenoid alignment Dark current + collimator studies Check current and polarity of all magnets 30 23.07-29.07 Cool down modules, RF gun operation, gun llrf Beam in Gun mode need a list of magnets, changes made etc 31 30.07-05.08 Cool down modules, rf gun operation Beam in Gun mode, prepare beam to dump prepare rf to modules, prepare beam operation

Accelerator/FEL Studies Beamtime requests for FEL and accelerator studies Summer/Autumn 2007 shifts Weeks requested 288 14.4 requested plus commissioning and preparation user run 405 20.3 user 7 2% 0.4 FEL Studies 176 43% 8.8 user run preparation 14 3% 0.7 acc studies 82 20% 4.1 commissioning 127 31% 6.3

Beam Time requests Category Shifts Commissioning issues: RF Gun, OTR, Emittance, phase calibration, BPMs 32 SASE recovery 42 Milestones: wavelength, long trains 18 Electron beam studies: rf gun, cathode, darkcurrent, OTR/WS, emittance, slice emittance, offaxis screens & SASE, BPM, BAM, tilt, THz, energy, BBA undulator, file sequencer, SR BC2 38 Instrumentation & Diagnostics: BPM, intratrain feedback, HOM, IR undulator, ORS, velocity bunching, material test stand 50 Photon beamlines: commissioning, spectrometer, XUV autocorrelator, damage XFEL optical elements, FIR VUV pump probe beamline 48 LLRF: downconverter, beamload compensation, field stability, new features, MIMO-LTI, radiation, piezo, transients, multicavity controller, vector sum, rf power calibration, operational issues, system ID, off crest, procedures, automation, new MO 60 288

Shift Organization Machines in operation: FLASH only -> 12-Aug-2007 FLASH, DORIS + pre accelerators 12-Aug-2007 -> end 2007 FLASH only Jan-2008 -> Jul-2008 (Doris: Sep 2008) We need at least 3 persons in the BKR, 4 required if Doris is in operation as well We need a Schichtfuehrer is responsible for overall operation and safety issues People on shift are taken from the operators pool FLASH scientist fill the gaps we need 1 FLASH expert/shift

Training We will have training sessions for inexperienced operators 1 inexperienced operator does training on the job

Control room There are plans to rearrange the BKR -> Bacher Input is welcome