CSCW and Software Engineering

Transcription

1 Mastertitelformat bearbeiten CSCW and Software Engineering Dr.-Ing. Stefan Werner Chapter 2: Introduction to CSCW and Software Engineering Slide 1of 21

2 Table of Content Mastertitelformat bearbeiten 1. Introduction to Global Engineering g 2. Introduction to CSCW and Groupware 2.1 Classification of CSCW and Groupware The time-space taxonomy 212A Application levell classification The 3C Model 2.2 Distributed Systems 2.3 Distributed Applications 2.4 Computer Supported Cooperative Software Engineering Slide 2of 21

3 2. Introduction to CSCW and Groupware Mastertitelformat bearbeiten Computer Supported Cooperative Working (CSCW) looks at how groups work and seeks to discover how technology (especially computers) can help them work." [Eli91] - CSCW is an inter disciplinary Engineering research area!! Sciences Economics C om puter Science Development of Tools CSCW Use and Assesment of Tools Sociology O rganisation Theory Appreciation and M ethodology of Coop erative W ork Psychology Ergonom ics Groupware is a generic term for specialized computer aids that are designed for the use of collaborative work groups. Typically, these groups are small project-oriented teams that have important tasks and tight deadlines. Groupware can involve software, hardware, services and/or group process support." [Joh88] Slide 3of 21

4 2. Introduction to CSCW and Groupware Mastertitelformat History of CSCW bearbeiten 60s: Dough Engelbart`s vision of a conference room for twenty people, sharing a screen display and mouse cursor control (1968) 70s: office-automation group support in the office area- 80s: - vision of a worldwide computer network - increasing interest in computer supported cooperation - intensive research in several disciplines Slide 4of 21

5 2. Introduction to CSCW and Groupware Mastertitelformat History of CSCW bearbeiten 1986: first CSCW conference in Austin Texas 1988: Robert Johansen: Groupware: Computer Support for Business Teams 1991: Ellis, Gibbs & Rein: Groupware some Issues and Experiences Slide 5of 21

6 Mastertitelformat The time-space bearbeiten taxonomy Room Time Same time Different time Same room Different room Slide 6of 21

7 Mastertitelformat The time-space bearbeiten taxonomy Room Same room Time Same time Different time Predictable Not predictable Different room predictable Different room not predictable Slide 7of 21

8 Mastertitelformat Application Level bearbeiten Classification Message systems Group editors Electronic meeting rooms Conferencing systems Shared information spaces Intelligent agents Coordination systems (Originally by Ellis et al. (1991)) Slide 8of 21

9 Mastertitelformat Application Level bearbeiten Classification Application Level Classification Message systems Group editors Electronic meeting rooms Conferencing systems Shared information spaces Intelligent agents Coordination systems Intelligent Whiteboard Slide 9of 21

10 Mastertitelformat Application Level bearbeiten Classification Application Level Classification Message systems Group editors Electronic meeting rooms Conferencing systems Shared information spaces Intelligent agents Coordination systems Computer support for face to face meetings/sessions Slide 10 of 21

11 Mastertitelformat Application Level bearbeiten Classification Application Level Classification Message systems Group editors Electronic meeting rooms Conferencing systems Shared information spaces Intelligent agents Coordination systems Electronic Meeting Room at UDE in BC 203 Slide 11 of 21

12 Mastertitelformat Application Level bearbeiten Classification Application Level Classification Message systems Group editors Electronic meeting rooms Conferencing systems Shared information spaces Intelligent agents Coordination systems Support of distributed sessions (Computer Conferencing) Slide 12 of 21

13 Mastertitelformat Application Level bearbeiten Classification Application Level Classification Message systems Group editors Electronic meeting rooms Conferencing systems Shared information spaces Intelligent agents Coordination systems Desktop Conferencing Slide 13 of 21

14 Mastertitelformat Application Level bearbeiten Classification Application Level Classification Message systems Group editors Electronic meeting rooms Conferencing systems Shared information spaces Intelligent agents Coordination systems PASSENGER (Desktop Conferencing) developed at University of Duisburg-Essen g used in CSCSE Lab Slide 14 of 21