C101-E107B UV Shimadzu UV-VIS-NIR Spectrophotometer
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1 C101-E107B UV-3600 Shimadzu UV-VIS-NIR Spectrophotometer
2 High sensitivity, high resolution, and an ultra-low stray-light level achieved with the latest technology lead the way to new solutions. UV-3600
3 UV-3600 Shimadzu UV-VIS-NIR Spectrophotometer High sensitivity, high resolution, and an ultra-low stray-light level achieved with the latest technology lead the way to new solutions. High Sensitivity We developed the first UV-VIS-NIR spectrophotometer in the world with three detectors. These consist of a PMT (photomultiplier tube) for the ultraviolet and visible regions and an InGaAs detector and a cooled PbS detector for the near-infrared region. With conventional instruments, there is a drop in sensitivity in the crossover between the regions covered respectively by the PMT and the PbS detector. Using an InGaAs detector to cover this region, however, ensures high sensitivity across the entire measured wavelength range. The 1,500- noise level does not rise above Abs, which is the lowest level in the world. High Resolution, Ultra-Low Stray-Light, and Wide Wavelength Range Using a high-performance double monochromator makes it possible to attain an ultra-low stray-light level ( % max. at 340 ) with a high resolution (maximum resolution: 0.1 ). The wide wavelength range of 185 to 3,300 enables measurement over the ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared regions. This instrument can perform spectrophotometry for a variety of different fields. Wide Range of Optional Accessories Using a large, multi-purpose sample compartment or an integrating sphere attachment enables the measurement of solid samples, and the ASR-series absolute specular reflectance attachments, for which measurement precision is assured, can be used to perform absolute specular reflectance measurement with a high level of precision. Also, a thermoelectrically temperature controlled cell holder or a microscopic cell holder can be installed and used to handle a wide range of measurement applications. Contents P 04 - Features P 12 - Option P 18 - Specifications
4 UV-3600 Features High Sensitivity The UV-3600 can handle measurement with highly precise transmittance and reflectance, and uses three detectors to handle a range going from the ultraviolet region to the near-infrared region. The level of sensitivity for the nearinfrared region has been increased significantly by using an InGaAs detector and a cooled PbS detector for this region. Spectra can be obtained for the entire range, from the ultraviolet region to the near-infrared region, with a high level of sensitivity and precision. InGaAs PbS PbS detector InGaAs detector PMT Optical system around detectors Sensitivity Characteristic 100 PMT detector Relative Value (%) Wavelength () PMT PbS InGaAs Until now, conventional spectrophotometers have used a PMT (photomultiplier tube) for the ultraviolet and visible region and a PbS detector for the near-infrared region. Neither detector, however, is very sensitive near the detector-switchover region. This prevents high sensitivity measurement in this range. The UV-3600 makes it possible to take high-sensitivity measurements in the switchover range by using an InGaAs detector. Relationship between Detectors and Measurable Range UV Visible NIR PMT 165~1000 InGaAs 700~1800 PbS 1600~3300 Switching between the photomultiplier tube and the InGaAs detector is possible in the range 700 to 1,000 (the default switchover wavelength is 830 ). Switching between the InGaAs detector and the PbS detector is possible in the range 1,600 to 1,800 (the default switchover wavelength is 1,650 ). 4
5 Comparison between Two-Detectors and Three-Detectors Measurements With the UV-3600, an InGaAs detector is used in addition to a PMT (photomultiplier tube) and a cooled PbS detector. In comparison with a conventional two-detector instrument (i.e., equipped with only a PMT and a PbS detector), the noise level in the InGaAs detector range (900 to 1,600 ) is significantly reduced. The figure on the right shows transmittance spectra for water measured with the UV-3600 (InGaAs detector and cooled PbS detector) and a conventional instrument (PbS detector) in the range 1,370 to 1,600. It can be seen that the noise level is significantly less with the UV (A mesh filter is used on the reference-beam side to maintain balance with the sample-beam side.) T% PbS detector InGaAs detector High-Accuracy Measurement with Minimized Detector Switchover Noise and Bump Noise and bump caused by switching detectors is minimized to assure accurate measurement. Noise or bump is hardly observed even when using a transmission cell with a long optical path of 50 or 100 mm Abs Abs The figures above on the left and right are, respectively, transmittance spectra for ethylbenzene (obtained using a cell with an optical path of 100 mm) and cyclohexane (obtained using a cell with an optical path of 10 mm). There is hardly any level difference at the respective detector changeover wavelengths (870 and 1,650 ). 5
6 UV-3600 Features High Resolution, Low Stray-Light The UV-3600 is equipped with a highperformance, grating-grating double monochromator, and achieves a low stray-light level with high resolution. The wavelength range is High-Resolution Spectra of Benzene Gas Abs Abs The spectrum shown on the left was obtained by enclosing benzene gas in a cell with an optical-path length of 10 mm and performing measurement. The spectral bandwidth is 0.1. The triplet in the neighborhood of 250 (enlarged above) can be observed clearly. This instrument allows high-resolution spectra to be measured with little noise. Ultra-Low Stray-Light Level of % Max.(340) T% T% The figure above on the left is a spectrum for aqueous NaNO2 solution, and the figure on the right shows an enlarged view of the neighborhood of 340. In the figure on the right, the red spectrum is for aqueous NaNO2 solution and the blue spectrum is the 0% line obtained when a shutter block is inserted on the sample-beam side. The UV-3600 achieves an ultra-low stray-light level of less than % at 340. (A mesh filter is used on the reference-beam side to maintain balance with the sample-beam side.) Linearity Up To Absorbance Level 6 Abs Abs Calibration curve Concentration (mg/l) The figure on the far left shows spectra obtained by measuring aqueous KMnO4 solution at six concentration levels. A mesh filter was inserted on the reference-beam side and a differential method was used to perform measurement up to absorbance level 6. Using negative absorbance enables measurement with little noise, even at high absorbance levels. The figure on the near left shows the calibration curve for aqueous KMnO4 solution, and shows that linearity is maintained up to absorbance level 6. 6
7 Level, and Wide Wavelength Range 185 to 3,300. This instrument can perform spectrometry for various types of sample, ranging from samples requiring a high resolution, such as gas, to high-concentration liquid samples. Covers Wide Wavelength Range from Ultraviolet to Near-Infrared The wide wavelength range of 185 to 3,300 enables measurement over the ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared regions. Spectra exhibiting little noise can also be obtained over a wide range of wavelengths The figure on the left shows a spectrum obtained by measuring toluene in the range 185 to 3,300 using a cell with an optical-path length of 2 mm. Spectra in the ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared regions can be obtained T% The figure on the left shows the spectrum for a low-transmittance film on a silica wafer in the range 200 to 1,600. Although the film is a special type of film with a transmittance of almost zero, it has been measured with high precision and little noise. (A mesh filter is used on the reference-beam side to maintain balance with the sample-beam side.) T% Abs Isolate-OH 20 C 40 C 60 C Molecules of alcohol such as 1-butanol are thought to consist of a mixture of non-hydrogen-bonded isolates and aggregates formed through relatively weak hydrogen-bonding between OH groups. As the temperature rises, the hydrogen-bonding becomes weaker and the aggregates separate into isolates. The figure on the left shows near-infrared spectra for 1-butanol obtained at 20 C, 40 C, and 60 C. The peaks in the neighborhood of 1,400 that become larger as the temperature increases are OH peaks for a non-hydrogen-bonded isolate. The peaks in the neighborhood of 1,600 that become smaller as the temperature increases are OH peaks for a hydrogen-bonded aggregate. Aggregate-OH
8 UV-3600 Features UVProbe All-in-one Software UVProbe is an all-in-one software package used to control the UV-3600 and incorporates the following four functions: Spectrum Photometric (Quantitation) Kinetics Report Generator Each function can be easily operated with its dedicated screen. Included as standard are a wide variety of data processing such as peak/valley detection, area calculation, and others. Security features by which each user is limited to the use of specific functions, and an audit trail for the instrument and the data are all standard as well. Kinetics Spectrum Photometric Report Generator The report generator gives you the freedom to arrange graphs, tables, etc. to suit your needs. The thickness and color of graph lines, as well as font size can be specified. Pasting labels on graphs and editing text is as easy as can be, allowing you to effectively print comments along with the analysis results. 8
9 Quick Print Quick Print allows you to print data directly from the Spectrum, the Kinetics and the Photometric modules without moving to the Report Generator. Once the report template is stored as the report file, the report can be printed simply by utilizing the 4th step, without steps 1~3. Step 1 Make the report template Step 2 Assign the data to the report template Step 3 Check the report to be printed Step 4 Print the report by Quick Print Reliability and Management of Data As represented by ISO9001, recently the reliability and management of data have been increasingly required. UVProbe has security functions in which operations are limited for the individual user, the data audit trail function and the instrument audit trail function. This ensures the reliability of data. Security Audit Trail UVProbe enables software operations to be limited for the individual user. User management can be done for user groups as well. For example, when data processing is performed, the resultant data is stored together in the same file with the original data, which remains intact. The audit trail function tracks the instrument s history. 9
10 UV-3600 Features UVProbe Pass or Fail Judgement Functions Formulas to judge pass/fail for measurement results within the Measurement Method in the Photometric Module can be created. Once the formula for the measurement values or the calculation results is created, the judgments are shown in the sample table. Complicated formulas with multiple wavelengths are also available. Creation of Formula Formulas for measurement result values or calculation results can be created. For example, this formula expresses that if the transmittance at 600 (WL600.0) is higher than 60% and less than 64%, the Pass criteria is met. If not, a result of Fail is given. Operators The operators which can be used in the formula are given here. Stored Formulas Measurement The stored formulas are shown here. Multiple formulas can be stored. Here, the above formula is registered under the name of WL600_evaluation. A column for this formula is created in the sample table, where the evaluation results are displayed. The judgments given by the formula are shown with the measurement values. A brief explanation for the column can be shown. Open/Save for Measurement methods UVProbe can open and save all of the created measurement methods as individual files. Once the measurement method, which also includes the formula is saved, measurements under the same conditions can be repeated at any time. 10
11 Optional Software Color Measurement Software (P/N ) This software calculates color indices from the spectra given by the spectrophotometer. Presents indices of XYZ, Lab(Hunter), L*a*b*, L*u*v*, Munsell, whiteness, yellowness, metamerism, and many others. Recalculates any results with different parameters and conditions. Chromaticity diagram and magnifild color difference diagram may be graphically displayed. Permits computation using user-defined illuminants, besides the standard ones. The user-defined illuminants may be stored as files to be recalled at any time. Correction using the standard white plate ensures high accuracy in color computation. The set standard values may be stored as files to be recalled at any time. Calculates color differences using the arbitrarily selected standard samples. Available convenient functions include thickness correction, smooting, averaging, and standard deviation calculation. Up to 100 data may be displayed together. Note ) This software runs on Windows 2000/XP. Film Thickness Measurement Software (P/N ) This software provieds calculation of film thickness from the peak positions of the interference patten. Measurable thickness range is expressde by the next equation, though it is somewhat differs with the type of samples λe 50λs λe : Shortest measured wavelength > d > λs : Longest measured wavelength n n n : Refractive index of sample Automatically detects valleys and peaks of interference spectrum. Calculates film thickness from the wavelengths of all the peaks and valleys within the specified wavelength range. Wavelength range may be selected watching the interference pattern. Note ) This software runs on Windows 2000/XP. 11
12 UV-3600 Option Accessories MPC-3100 Multi-Purpose Large-Sample Compartment (P/N ) This multi-purpose sample compartment allows measurement of various shaped samples to obtain both reflection and transmission spectra. An integrating sphere is built-in to ensure accurate measurement of solid samples. Wide wavelength range : 240 ~ 2600 Maximum sample size : Transmission 305 mm dia. ~50 mm thick or 204 mm dia. ~300 mm long Reflection 305 mm dia. ~50 mm thick Original S-beam/R-beam switching function allows reflection measurement using incidence angles of 0 deg. and 8 deg. without leaning the sample. The V stage is built-in. The sample position can be freely adjusted both forward and backward as well as up and down. MPC UV Unit : mm Zoom lens set inside the MPC-3100 Note 1 ) A separate space must be provided for the personal computer. Note 2 ) A small table for the MPC-3100 must be provided separate from that for the UV Table dimensions: Able to accommodate MPC-3100 unit (580W x 420D mm) Table height: Within +8 ~ -15 mm of the UV-3600 table height BIS-3100 Sample Base Plate Integrating Sphere Set (P/N ) This is used to install an absolute specular reflectance attachment to the MPC (Accessory for MPC-3100) ASR-3112 attached on the BIS-3100 Large Polarizer Set, Polarizer Type1, Type2, Type3, Polarizer Adaptor Set Polarizers are needed to obtain highly precise absolute reflectance at large incident angles without effecting the polarization characteristics. The Polarizer Adaptor set (Cat. No ) is required for the Polarizer Type 1, Type 2 and Type 3. (Accessory for MPC-3100) Cat. No. Effective Diameter Wavelength Range Large Polarizer Set mm 250~2500 Polarizer Type! mm 400~800 Polarizer mm 260~700 Polarizer Type # mm 260~
13 Absolute Specular Reflectance Attachments ASR-3105 Absolute Specular Reflectance Attachment, 5 degrees (P/N ) ASR-3112 Absolute Specular Reflectance Attachment, 12 degrees (P/N ) ASR-3130 Absolute Specular Reflectance Attachment, 30 degrees (P/N ) ASR-3145 Absolute Specular Reflectance Attachment, 45 degrees (P/N ) These attachments are used for the measurements of solid samples such as mirrors etc, and require the BIS-3100 ( ). Since the polarization characteristics are more pronounced at higher angles of incidence (30 or 45 degrees), the optional Polarizer attachment is required to obtain accurate reflectance measurements. V-N method : Optical path is easily switched between 100% measurement setting and sample measurement. Approximate sample size : 25 to 200 mm dia, or 20 to 150 mm square, up to 30 mm thick. ISR-3100 Integrating Sphere Attachment, 60 mm dia. (P/N ) This attachment is used for measurement of diffuse/specular reflectance and measurement of transmission of liquid or solid sample. Wavelength range: 220 ~ 2600 Integrating sphere: 60 mm in inner diameter, equipped with a photomultiplier and a PbS cell. Maximum size of reflection sample: About 100 mm dia.x15 mm thick Incident angle: 0 deg. / 8 deg. Ref Integrating sphere 100% lightm2 Sample M3 Measuring light M2' Polarizer position M1 Structure of Absolute Specular Reflectance Attachment Wavelength Range 5 degrees : 300~ degrees : 300~ and 45 degrees : 300~2300 ISR-240A Integrating Sphere Attachment, 60 mm dia. (P/N ) This attachment is used for measurement of diffuse, total and reflectance and measurement of transmission of liquid or solid sample. Wavelength range: 240 ~ 800 Integrating sphere: 60 mm in inner diameter, equipped with a photomultiplier. Maximum size of reflection sample: 40 x70 mm wide, 10 mm thick or 70 x 70 mm wide, 5 mm thick. Incident angle: 0 deg. Reference cell for transmission measurement Reference beam Sample cell for transmission measurement Sample beam Reference cell for transmission measurement Sample Detector (mounted at the bottom) Optical diagram Sample cell for transmission measurement Reference beam BaSO4 white plate Sample beam LISR-3100 Integrating Sphere Attachment, 150 mm dia. (P/N ) LISR-2100 Integrating Sphere Attachment, 150 mm dia. (P/N ) This attachment is used for measuring reflection spectra of solid samples, such as powders, papers, and cloth. This is also used for transmission measurement of solution and solid samples, featuring high stability, excluding the influence of the state of the sample surface. The accessory is ideally suited for color measurement. Wavelength range: LISR ~ 2400 LISR ~ 800 Integrating sphere: LISR mm in inner diameter, equipped with a photomultiplier and a PbS cell. LISR mm in inner diameter, equipped with a photomultiplier. Space to mount reflection sample: About 150W x 170H x 30T mm Incident angle: 7 deg. PM PbS (LISR-3100 only) Reference beam Sample beam Specular Reflectance Attachment (5 deg. incident angle) (P/N ) The technique of specular reflectance is often applied to the examination of semiconductors, optical materials, multiple layers, etc. The 5 deg. Incident angle minimizes Samples as large as 160W x 140H x 10T mm can be readily measured. 13
14 UV-3600 Option Accessories CPS-240A Cell Positioner,Thermoelectrically Temperature Controlled (P/N ) 1) Supports time course monitoring of up to 6 samples The multicell holder or the single cell holder have no temperature control capability. This option permits measurement of up to six samples under constant temperature conditions. 2) Supports enzyme activity assay Combination with the appropriate Kinetics Program Pack or software, permits measurement of enzyme kinetics for up to six samples under constant temperature conditions. Number of cells : 6 on the sample side (temperature controlled) 1 on the reference side (temperature not controlled) Temperature range : 16 to 60 C Temperature display accuracy (difference from the true value): ±0.5 C Temperature contorol precision (variation of temperature): ±0.1 C Ambient temperature : 15 to 35 C Note ) Cells are not included in the standard contents. TCC-240A Thermoelectrically Temperature Controlled Cell Holder (P/N ) Uses Peltier effect for controlling the sample and reference temperature, so no thermostated bath or cooling water is required. Number of cells : One each on the sample and reference sides. (temperature controlled) Temperature range : 7 to 60 C Temperature display accuracy (difference from the true value): ±0.5 C Temperature control precision (variation of temperature): ±0.1 C Note ) Cells are not included in the standard contents. S-1700 Thermoelectric Single Cell Holder (P/N ) This cell holder permits setting of a temperature program to increase and decrease the sample cell temperature. The thermoelectric system allows prompt control of sample temperature between 0 C and 110 C. Temperature increase/decrease speed can be changed using 12 settings, which means the holder can be used in analysis of melting curves for nucleic acids, etc., that occur during quick as well as slow heating (or cooling). A stirrer also is provided to ensure uniform temperature distribution throughout the cell. A cooling water circulation is required for Peltier element cooling. And though tap water can be used, it is recommended that a commercially available constant-temperature water circulator be used, as the following conditions must be fulfilled to exact maximum performance from the S-1700 Cooling water specification: 20±2 C Water flow: 4.8L / min or more Temperature is not controlled at the reference side. Cells are not supplied. Please use 10mm square tight-sealing cells (a Hellma product). Type Optical Path Minimum Sample Volume Required Temperature accuracy in cell (when room temperature is 25 C) Within ±25 C (0 to 25 C) Within ±1% C of set value (25 to 75 C) Within ±2% C of set value (75 to 110 C) 110-QS B-QS-10 10mm 10mm 3.5mL 400µL 14
15 Sipper Unit 160L (Standard Sipper) (P/N ) Sipper Unit 160T (Triple Pass Sipper) (P/N ) Sipper Unit 160C (Constant Temperature Sipper) (P/N ) Sipper Unit 160U (Supermicro Sipper) (P/N ) The four sippers listed above are available, depending on the flow cell shape. A peristaltic pump driven by a stepping motor ensures reliable and smooth aspiration of sample solution. Direct drive is possible from the UV, so no interface is required. Syringe Sipper N (P/N ) Constant-temperature type. Flow-thru cell sold separately. (Select from the recommended flow-thru cells given below.) Syringe Sipper CN (P/N ) Constant-temperature water-circulation type. Flow-thru cell sold separately. (Select from the recommended flow-thru cells given below.) These sipper units are characterized by a syringe-pump operating mechanism. The wetted parts are made up of Teflon, glass, and silica, giving these units superior chemical resistance and maintainability, and they can be used for the measurement of almost all types of sample. They also achieve suction-volume reproducibility (repeat accuracy: ± 0.03 ml) with an extremely high level of quantitivity, making them ideal for performance validation. The flow-thru cell can be selected in accordance with the application. The flow cell can be changed independently for excellent ease of maintenance. Excellent chemical resistance allows measurement of almost any sample. The level of suction-volume quantitivity is extremely high. Model Syringe Sipper N Syringe Sipper CN Cat. No Remarks Constant-temperature type. Flow-thru cell sold separately. (Select from the recommended flow-thru cells given below.) Constant-temperature water-circulation type. Flow-thru cell sold separately. (Select from the recommended flow-thru cells given below.) Cell type Cat. No. Optical path length Dimensions of aperture Standard required sample volume Square (Ultra-micro) mm ø2mm 0.9mL Square (micro) mm ø3mm 1.0mL Square (Semi-micro) mm 11(H) x 3.5(W)mm 5.0mL ASC-5 Auto Sample Changer (P/N ) This attachment is combined with a sipper unit to build up an automated multisample spectrophotometry system. The aspirating nozzle is programmed to move in the X, Y and Z (vertical) directions by the built-in TEACHING MODE. Up to 8 sets of parameters such as the size of sample racks and the number of test tubes can be stored in the backup memory. Direct control from a personal computer connected to the system is also possible. Accepts 1 to 100 test tubes. Film Holder (P/N ) This holder is used to measure thin samples such as films. Applicable sample size: Minimum 16W x 32H (mm) Maximum 80W x 40H x 20t (mm) 15
16 UV-3600 Option Accessories Spacer for Short-Path Cell (P/N ) Sample too dense to be measured with a standard 10 mm path cell can measured reliably without dilution by means of a short-path cell. Spacers are available for three types of cells corresponding to path length of 1, 2 or 5 mm. As shown in the figure, the spacer is sandwiched between the cell and the inner wall of the square cell holder. Path length Spacer for Short-Path Cell (P/N ) Holds supermicro cells for measurement of extremely small samples. The cell height is adjustable and the sample volume required is variable from 50µL to 200µL, depending on the type of black cell used. Applicable cell: 7, 7' and 8 in the list of cells on the back cover. Mask: Choice of 1.5W x 1H mm and 1.5W x 3H mm Cat. No. (Spacer) Path length of cell 1 mm 2 mm 5 mm Constant-Temperature Cell Holder (P/N ) This holder keeps the sample and reference cells at a desired, uniform temperature by circulating constant-temperature water. Temperature range: 5 to 90 C (Temperature range is restricted by the temperature controller used.) Cell holder: Accepts 10 mm rectangular cells (2 pieces as a pair) Constant-Temperature Four Cell Holder (P/N ) Maintains four sample cells and a reference cell at a desired, uniform temperature by circulating constant-temperature water. Temperature range: 5 to 90 C *A Four-Cell Sample Compartment Unit (Cat. No ) is required. Four-Cell Sample Compartment Unit (P/N ) Accommodates a four cell holder of cylindrical, rectangular, and other types of cells. Incorporates a four cell holder for 10 mm square cells. Long-Path Rectangular Cell Holder (P/N ) This holder accepts a pair of rectangular cells having an optical path of 10, 20, 30, 50, 70, or 100 mm. Universal Rectangular Cell Holder, Four-Cell Type (P/N ) This holder accepts four rectangular cells having an optical path of 10, 20, 30, 50, 70, or 100 mm. A Four-Cell Sample Compartment Unit (Cat. No ) is required. If a reference cell is desired, the Rectangular Cell Holder (Cat. No ) should also be used. Cylindrical Cell Holder (P/N ) Holds two cylindrical cells, 10, 20, 50, or 100 mm in path length. 16
17 8/16 Series Micro Multi-Cell Cell Holder Model 8/16 Series Micro Multi-Cell Holder MMC /16 Series Constant Temperature Micro Multi-Cell Holder MMC-1600C Cat. No This cell holder holds one micro multi-cell, either 8 or 16 cell, for micro volume measurement. Two types of micro multi-cell holders are available, the standard type MMC-1600 and the constant temperature water circulation type MMC-1600C. Model 8 Series Micro Multi-Cell; optical path length 10 mm, cell volume 100µL 16 Series Micro Multi-Cell; optical path length 10 mm, cell volume 100µL 8 Series Micro Multi-Cell; optical path length 5 mm, cell volume 50µL 16 Series Micro Multi-Cell; optical path length 5 mm, cell volume 50µL Cat. No These are two types of micro multi-cells available in both the 8 Series and the 16 Series models, a 50µL type and a 100µL type. The cell intervals of the 8 Series Micro Multi-Cell are applicable for use with 8 x 12 well microplates and 8 channel pipettes. Microplate samples aspirated into multi channel pipettes can be injected directly into the cells for measurement. Micro volume samples can be measured. Minimum sample volume: 50µL or 100µL, respectively Support for commercial microplates and micro pipettes (with 8 Series micro cell). Up to 16 samples can be measured at a time (with 16 Series micro cell). 10 mm Micro Flow-thru Cell with Holder (P/N ) 5 mm Micro Flow-thru Cell with Holder (P/N ) Model Optical path length Volume 10 mm Micro Flow-thru Cell 5 mm Micro Flow-thru Cell 10 mm 5 mm 0.3 ml 0.15 ml NTT-2200P Constant-Temperature Water Circulator (P/N ) Circulates temperature controlled water to a constant-temperature cell holder. Temperature range: Ambient + 5 C to + 80 C Temperature control precision: ± 0.05 C~ Max. pumping rate: 27/31 L/min., 9.5/13 m (50/60 Hz) External circulation nozzle: 10.5 mm OD (both outlet and return) Tank capacity: About 10 L (9 L during use) Safety feature: Detection of over-temperature of upper or lower limits, Detection of heater wire malfunction, Protection of heating too few circulating water, Detection of sensor malfunction, Independent over teat protection,over current circuit protector Standard accessories: Lid with handles, Rubber hose (4 m), Hose clamps (4pc.), Instruction manual Dimensions: 270W x 560H x 400D (mm) Power requirements: 100 VAC, 1250 VA, with 1.7 m power cord and grounded plug 17
18 UV-3600 Specifications Specifications Software Data Acquisition Modes General Spectrum, Kinetics and Photometric Multitasking (Possible to execute data processing while measurement is being executed.) Customizable measurement screen layout (wavelengths, data display font and font size, colors, displayed number of rows) GLP/GMP compliant (security, history), Real time concentration display Spectrum Mode Comparison of multiple spectra/relative processing(note) Save all processed data with original data set including a history of all manipulations) Spectrum enlargement/shrinking, auto scale and Undo/Redo of these operations. Annotation on spectrum screen. Data Processing in Spectrum Mode Photometric (Quantitation) Mode Normalization, Point pick, Peak/Valley detection, Area calculation, Transformation: 1st-4th derivatives, Smoothing, Reciprocal, Square root, Natural log, Logarithm power, Abs to %T conversion, Exponential conversion, Kubelka-Munk conversion, Ensemble averaging, Interpolation, data set and constants arithmetic (between spectra, between spectra and constants) Single wavelength, Multi wavelength (includes 1, 2 or 3 wavelengths), Spectrum quantitation (peak, maximum minimum, area, etc. for specified wavelength ranges) Multi-point, Single point, K-factor calibration curces (1st, 2nd, 3rd order function fits, pass-through-zero specification) Photometric processing with user-defined functions (+, -, x, /, Log, Exp, etc. functions, including factors) Weight correction, Dilution factor correction and other corrections using factors Kinetics (Time Course) Mode Averaging of repeat measurement data, Simultaneous display of standard table, unknown table and calibration curves, Display of Pass/Fail indications Comparison/relative data processing of multiple time course data (note) Single or double wavelength measurement (difference or ratio) Unitary management of sample information includeing original data, sample weight and dilution factors, etc. Time course spectrum data processing (same as in data processing) Preview and print function for customized formats, Layout and editing of templates, Quick printing using report template Report Generator Multi-page printout support. Insert data, time, text and drawing objects including lines, circles and rectangles Insert spectrum and quantitation data, method and history Headers and footers easily inserted, Specify graph line thickness (as in all modulules), font style and size Note ) A PC (and a power supply for the PC) is required separately. PC Requirements Type Operating System CPU Video RAM Desktop and Notebook Windows XP Professional Celeron 250GHz SVGA video monitor, 1024 x 768 dot screen resolution 128MB and more HDD 40MB and more for free space Even with the above configuration, UVProbe operating performance cannot be guaranteed, depending on Windows settings, hardware state, etc. Use Shimadzu recommended equipment, if possible. Dimensions Unit : mm Space for installing the PC and printer is also required. 18
19 Hardware Wavelength range Spectral bandwidth 185 to 3,300 8 steps in ultraviolet and visible regions: 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8 10 steps in near-infrared region: 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 12, 20, 32 Resolution Wavelength sampling pitch Wavelength accuracy Wavelength repeat accuracy Wavelength scanning speed to 5 Ultraviolet and visible regions: ± 0.2 Ultraviolet and visible regions: Within ± 0.08 During wavelength transfer Ultraviolet and visible regions: Approx. 18,000 /min During wavelength scanning Ultraviolet and visible regions: Approx. 4,500 /min max. Near-infrared PbS region: Approx. 4,000 /min max. ( Figures do not include time required for switching. ) Near-infrared region: ± 0.8 Near-infrared region: Within ± 0.32 Near-infrared region: Approx. 70,000 /min Near-infrared PMT/InGaAs region: Approx. 9,000 /min max. Light-source switching The light source is switched automatically in accordance with the wavelength. The wavelength at which the light source is switched can be set freely in the range 282 to 393 (in 0.1 increments). Stray light % max. (220, Nal) % max. (340, NaNO2) % max. (1,420, H2O) 0.005% max. (2,365, CHCl3) Photometric system Photometric range Photometric accuracy Photometric repeat accuracy Noise Baseline flatness Double beam -6 to 6 Abs ± Abs (1 Abs), ± Abs (0.5 Abs), determined with NIST930D standard filter Abs (0 to 0.5 Abs), Abs (0.5 to 1 Abs), determined using 1-second accumulation, taking the maximum deviation over five measurements Abs max. (500 ), Abs max. (900 ), Abs max. (1,500 ), determined using RMS values for 1-second responses, 2 slit width ± Abs (185 to 200 ) ± Abs (200 to 3,000 ) ± Abs (3,000 to 3,300 ) Baseline stability Light sources Within Abs/h (2 hours after power ON, 500, 1-second accumulation) 50W halogen lamp (2,000-hour service life), deuterium lamp (socket type, 2,000-hour service life), built-in mechanism for automatically adjusting the light-source position Monochromator 2 x 2 grating-type double monochromator Pre-monochromator: Concave diffraction-grating monochromator Main monochromator: Aberration-corrected Czerny-Turner monochromator The diffraction gratings are high-performance, blazed, holographic gratings. Detector Ultraviolet and visible regions: R-928 photomultiplier tube or equivalent Near-infrared region: InGaAs photodiode and cooled PbS photoconductive element Sample compartment Internal dimensions: 150 (W) x 260 (D) x 140 (H) mm Size 1,020 (W) x 660 (D) x 275 (H) mm Weight 96 kg Operating temperature 15 C to 35 C Operating humidity 35% to 80% (with no condensation, 35% to 70% at 30 C or higher) Power supply 100/120/220/230/240 VAC, 50/60 Hz Power consumption 300 VA Note) Note : A PC (and a power supply for the PC) is required separately. Catalog numbers for UV-3600: Cat. No , -32, -38 ("-31" denotes the 100V model, "-32" denotes the 120V model, and "-38" denotes the 220, 230, and 240V models.) 19
20 Cells Description Square cell Optical path length = 10mm Optical path length = 20mm Optical path length = 50mm Optical path length = 100mm Square cell with stopper Optical path length = 10mm Semi-micro cell Optical path length = 10mm Semi-micro black cell Optical path length = 10mm Micro black cell Optical path length = 10mm Ultra-micro black cell Optical path length = 10mm Optical path length = 5mm Cylindrical cell Optical path length = 10mm Optical path length = 20mm Optical path length = 50mm Optical path length = 100mm Type Fused silica (S) cell (silica window) (silica window) (silica window) (silica window) Glass (G) cell (glass window) (glass window) (glass window) (glass window) Fused silica (IR) cell (IR silica window) (IR silica window) (IR silica window) (IR silica window) Short path cell Optical path length = 1mm Optical path length = 2mm Optical path length = 5mm ø Unit: mm 12.5 JQA-0376 Founded in 1875, Shimadzu Corporation, a leader in the development of advanced technologies, has a distinguished history of innovation built on the foundation of contributing to society through science and technology. We maintain a global network of sales, service, technical support and applications centers on six continents, and have established long-term relationships with a host of highly trained distributors located in over 100 countries. For information about Shimadzu, and to contact your local office, please visit our Web site at SHIMADZU CORPORATION. International Marketing Division 3. Kanda-Nishikicho 1-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo , Japan Phone: 81(3) Fax. 81(3) URL The contents of this brochure are subject to change without notice. Printed in Japan XXXX-XXXXX-00AXX
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