WORLD HISTORY CHAPTER 4 HOMEWORK PACKET: Ancient Greece ( BCE)

Transcription

1 WORLD HISTORY CHAPTER 4 HOMEWORK PACKET: Ancient Greece ( BCE) Take-Home Homework Packet 100 Points Honor Code I understand that this is an independent assignment and that I can not receive any assistance from any other person. I will conduct all of my own research and will answer the questions to the best of my ability. Student Name Date Student Signature

2 4.1 The First Greek Civilizations Outline (pp ) I. The Impact of Geography II. The Minoan Civilization III. The First Greek State: Mycenae IV. The Greeks in a Dark Age a. Developments of the Dark Age b. Homer

3 4.1 The First Greek Civilizations Reading Check Questions (pp ) 1. What role did the sea play in the development of Greek history? 2. In what ways was the Minoan civilization an advanced civilization? 3. How was Mycenaean government organized? 4. Why was Homer though to have created, rather than to have recorded, Greek history?

4 4.1 The First Greek Civilizations Terms, People, & Places (pp ) 1. epic poem 2. arete 3. Minoans 4. Mycenaeans 5. Homer 6. Aegean Sea 7. Black Sea 8. Crete 9. Ionia

5 4.2 The Greek City-States Outline (pp ) I. The Polis: Center of Greek Life II. Greek Colonies III. Tyranny in the City-States IV. Sparta a. A Military State b. Government of Sparta V. Athens

6 4.2 The Greek City-States Reading Check Questions (pp ) 1. What responsibilities did the citizens of the polis have? 2. What political dilemma was caused by the expansion of trade and industry? 3. What role did tyrants play in the development of Greek forms of government? 4. How did the restrictions places on Spartan males affect their lives? 5. How did Cleisthenes create the foundation for democracy in Athens?

7 4.2 The Greek City-States Terms, People, & Places (pp ) 1. polis 2. acropolis 3. agora 4. hoplite 5. phalanx 6. democracy 7. oligarchy 8. helot 9. ephor 10. Aristotle 11. Solon 12. Cleisthenes 13. Athens 14. Hellespont 15. Bosporus 16. Byzantium 17. Sparta

8 4.3 Classical Greece Outline (pp ) I. The Challenge of Persia II. The Growth of the Athenian Empire III. The Age of Pericles IV. The Great Peloponnesian War V. Daily Life in Classical Athens a. The Athenian Economy b. The Family and the Role of Women

9 4.3 Classical Greece Reading Check Questions (pp ) 1. What did victory over the Persians cost the Greeks? 2. What was the role of the Delian League in the creation of the Athenian Empire? 3. Why did Athenians develop and practice ostracism? 4. How did the Great Peloponnesian War weaken the Greek states? 5. What kinds of work did slaves perform in classical Athens?

10 4.3 Classical Greece Terms, People, & Places (pp ) 1. Age of Pericles 2. direct democracy 3. ostracism 4. Darius 5. Xerxes 6. Pericles 7. Asia Minor 8. Delos 9. Thebes 10. Macedonia

11 4.4 The Culture of Classical Greece Outline (pp ) I. Greek Religion II. Greek Drama III. Greek Philosophy a. Sophists b. Socrates c. Plato d. Aristotle IV. The Writing of History V. The Classical Ideals of Greek Art

12 4.4 The Culture of Classical Greece Reading Check Questions (pp ) 1. In what ways did the Greeks honor their god and goddesses? 2. Name three Greek tragedies that examine universal themes. 3. How did Aristotle's idea of government differ from Plato's? 4. How did Thucydides' view of history differ from Herodotus' view? 5. What was the most important architectural form in ancient Greece?

13 4.5 The Culture of Classical Greece Terms, People, & Places (pp ) 1. ritual 2. oracle 3. tragedy 4. philosophy 5. Socratic method 6. Aeschylus 7. Sophocles 8. Pythagoras 9. Socrates 10. Plato 11. Aristotle 12. Thucydides 13. Delphi 14. Gulf of Corinth

14 4.5 Alexander and the Hellenistic Kingdoms Outline (pp ) I. The Threat of Macedonia II. Alexander the Great a. Alexander's Conquests b. The Legacy of Alexander III. The Hellenistic Kingdoms IV. Hellenistic Culture a. Architecture and Sculpture b. Literature c. Science d. Philosophy

15 4.5 Alexander and the Hellenistic Kingdoms Reading Check Questions (pp ) 1. What was Philip II's plan for the conquered Greeks and their city-states? 2. What were the different aspects of Alexander's legacy? 3. Which four kingdoms emerged following Alexander's death? 4. What were the major differences between Epicureanism and Stoicism?

16 4.5 Alexander and the Hellenistic Kingdoms Terms, People, & Places (pp ) 1. Hellenistic Era 2. Epicureanism 3. Stoicism 4. Philip II 5. Alexander the Great 6. Eratosthenes 7. Euclid 8. Archimedes 9. Macedonia 10. Alexandria 11. Pergamum