MINISTRY OF TRANSPORTATION REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA INDONESIAN CURRENT LOGISTICS CONDITIONS

Transcription

1 MINISTRY OF TRANSPORTATION REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA INDONESIAN CURRENT LOGISTICS CONDITIONS

2 Indonesia Country Profile Islands +/-17,000 islands

3 TRANSPORTATION REGULATIONS AND POLICIES RELATED TO LOGISTICS Transportation Acts Provision about Multimodal Transport is stated on: - Act No. 23:148 Year 2007 regarding Railways; - Act No. 17:55 Year 2008 regarding Shipping; - Act No. 1:191 Year 2009 regarding Civil Aviation; - Act No. 22:165 Year 2009 regarding Traffic and Road Transport. Government Regulations - Government Regulations No.8/2011 regarding Multimodal Transport Ministerial Regulation - Ministerial Regulation No. 15/2010 regarding Blueprint on Intermodal/Multimodal Transport

4 SCOPE OF AREA MULTIMODAL TRANSPORT DEVELOPMENT ACCORDING TO BLUEPRINT OF INTERMODAL/MULTIMODAL TRANSPORT IN INDONESIA MAIN PORT = 25 DEDICATED TERMINAL CARGO AIRPORT MEGAPOLITAN /METROPOLITAN CITY = 8 UNDER-DEVELOPED AREA

5 SCOPE OF MULTIMODAL/INTERMODAL TRANSPORT BLUEPRINT CARGO TRANSPORTATION NODES MAIN PORTS CARGO AIRPORTS 7 COALS & CPO TERMINALS PASSENGER TRANSPORTATION NODES 8 MEGAPOLITAN/ METROPOLITAN CITY UNDER-DEVELOPED AREAS 171 DISTRICTS of UNDER-DEVELOPED AREAS 1. Tanjung Priok 2. Tanjung Perak 3. Belawan 4. Tanjung Emas 5. Panjang 6. Makassar 7. Dumai 8. Balikpapan 9. Banjarmasin 10.Pekanbaru 11.Banten 12.Pontianak 13.Samarinda 14.Palembang 15.Teluk Bayur 16.Lhokseumawe 17.Bitung 18.Jambi 19.Pantoloan 20.Batam 21.Sorong 22.Kendari 23.Cirebon 24.Tenau 25.Benoa 1. Soetta Jakarta 2. Kualanamu-Medan 3. Juanda Surabaya 4. Ngurah Rai Denpasar 5. Hang Nadim Batam 6. Adisucipto-Yogyakarta 7. Sultan Hasannudin- Makassar 8. Samratulangi Manado 9. Supadio-Pontianak 10.Sepinggan-Balikpapan 11.S.M.Badarrudin II- Palembang 12.F.Kasiepo-Biak 13.Wamena-Papua 14.Sentani-Jayapura 1. Balikpapan 2. Samarinda 3. Banjarmasin 4. Kotabaru 5. Belawan 6. Dumai 7. Pekanbaru 1. Mebidangro (Medan, Binjai, Deli, Serdang, Karo) 2. Jabodetabek (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi) 3. Bandung Raya 4. Kedungsepur (Kendal, Demak, Ungaran, Semarang, Purwodadi) 5. Gerbangkertosusilo (Gresik, Jombang, Mojokerto, Sidoarjo, Lamongan) 6. Sarbagita (Denpasar, Bangli, Gianyar, Tabanan) 7. Balikpapan, Tenggarong, Samarinda, Bontang 8. Maminasata (Makasar, Sungguminasa, Takalar, Maros) 11 Very Poor 50 Underdeveloped (Extreme) 53 Underdeveloped 57 Developing Sources: Intermodal/Multimodal Blueprint Transport

6 Indonesian Economic Condition

7 Indonesia Logistics Cost to GDP Notes : The survey of World Bank should include the Logistics carrying cost of domestic economy i.e in efficiency of inventory holding of the industry which is effected by the transportation lead time

8 Picture of The Biggest Seaport in Indonesia Tanjung Priok

9 Container Throughput in Port of Tanjung Priok 5,000,000 4,500,000 4,000,000 3,500,000 3,000,000 2,500,000 2,000,000 1,500,000 1,000, , Total Throughput (TEU) 3,277,868 3,419,541 3,689,783 3,984,278 3,804,905 4,612,512 Total Throughput (Cases) 2,402,031 2,499,592 2,678,214 2,882,936 2,804,083 3,377,448

10 Container Throughput TANJUNG PRIOK GROWTH (RATA2 PER TAHUN) Domestic = 20.5% Internasional = 2.4% TOTAL = 4.9% GROWTH Domestic = 30.1% Internasional = 22.3% TOTAL = 24.5 % Internasional Domestik

11 U N I T Number of Vessel berthing in the port of Tanjung Priok 20,000 18,000 16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2, OCEAN GOING 5,269 5,351 5,775 5,321 4,508 INTER ISLAND 12,105 10,863 12,054 12,789 12,029 TOTAL 17,374 16,214 17,829 18,110 16,537 Source : PT. PELINDO II (PERSERO) TANJUNG PRIOK PORT OF AUTHORITY

12 NEW CONTAINER TERMINAL NORTH KALIBARU (PLAN) PORT OF TANJUNG PRIOK Descriptions Stage I ( ) Stage II ( ) Stage III ( ) INFRASTRUCTURe - WHARF (Draft -18mMLWS) - BACK UP AREA - CAPACITY m 60 ha 1.5 Juta TEU m 108 ha 1.8 Juta TEU m 90 ha 2.2 Juta TEU EQUIPEMENTS - Quay Container Crane - Rubber Tired Gantry Cr - Head Truck - Chassis - Reefer 10 unit 30 unit 62 unit 70 unit 200 unit 12 unit 40 unit 83 unit 90 unit 200unit 15 unit 46 unit 104 unit 110 unit 200 unit

13 Some Indonesia Economic Indicators Gross Domestics Product Industry (Projected) 1 Agriculture Mining Manufacturing Uitlities Construction Trading & Hospitality Transportation & Communication Finance Services Gross Domestic Product Source: presentation of Mr.Faisal Basri and World Bank report

14 Indonesia National Logistics Association Suppose to be this way Government as Regulator National Logistics Association? Which Model? Industry as Producer Logistics Service Provider

15 Indonesia National Logistics Association Actual : Industry and LSP facing the Government Government as Regulator Industry as Producer Logistics Service Provider National Logistics Association? Which Model?

16 MULTI-MODAL TRANSPORT Logistics Activities Mapping in Indonesia TRADITIONAL TRADE MODERN TRADE AIR FREIG HT SEA FREIG HT RAILW AY INTER CITY TRUCKI NG CROSS-BORDER LOGISTICS (Air Craft Operators International Route) (Shipping Lines International Route) (Railway Operators International Route) (Truck Operators International Route) (Freight Forwarders International Network) (Freight Forwarders International Network) (Freight Forwarders International Network) (Freight Forwarders International Network) CUSTOMS CLEARANCE SERVICE & OTHER CROSS ILFA BORDER SERVICES (Customs Brokerage Service, etc) PORT, AIRPORT, AND CROSS BORDER AREA SUPPORTING SERVICES (Bonded Warehouse, Consolidation, Break Bulk, etc) (Local Freight Forwarders EMPU) DOMESTIC LOGISTICS (Local Freight Forwarders EMKL) (Local Freight Forwarders EMKA) (Local Freight Forwarders Ekspedisi Darat) INTRA CITY TRUCKING (Warehouse To Outlet Deliveries) (Air Craft Operators Domestic Route) Indonesian Logistics & Forwarding Association (ILFA) 3,000 members (Shipping Lines Domestic Route) (Railway Operators Domestic Route) Indonesian Trucking Company Association 3,000 members (Truck Operators Domestic Route) Indonesian COURIER/ Courier Company COURIER/ Association POSTAL 200 members POSTAL (International Courier) 200 members (City Courier, Domestic Courier) WAREHOUSE MANAGEMENT (Warehouse Operator, Third Party Logistics) TRADE LOGISTICS MINI MARKET SUPER MARKET HYPER MARKET RETAIL WHOLESALE DISTRIBUTOR AGENT S COMMISION ASSET BASED NON-ASSET BASED ASSET BASED

17 National Logistics Framework Global Logistics Trends ASEAN Commitments Well Being National Competitiveness National Logistics Body Further logistics study & audit Efficient & Effective National Logistics Action plans: National Logistics Strategy National Logistics Vision Existing Logistics Practices 17

18 Indonesia Logistics Vision Vision 2025: Locally Integrated & Globally Connected Logistics for National Competitiveness By year 2025, Indonesia Logistics, that domestically integrated across archipelago and internationally connected to major global economies, effectively and efficiently, would improve national competitiveness to succeed in the global competition era 18

19 Indonesia Logistics Strategy Strategi Logistik Indonesia Terdiri Dari 6 Penggerak Utama. L&R - Laws & Regulations HRM - Human Resources & Management ICT - Information, Communication & Technology LSP - Logistics Service Providers KCF - Key Commodity Focus WWI What & Where Infrastructure Enam (6) Penggerak Utama Logistik Nasional

20 Thank you Terima kasih THANK YOU