from Brazil they are Aren t Are they? Afirmación Negación interrogación Usos Afirmación Negación interrogación Usos Have they got? Do I play?

Transcription

1 1. Verbo to be presente simple Am Am not Am? Ser / estar Are? Hora: t s ten s sn t s he? o clock Are Are we? Nacionalidad: m Are? from Brazil are Are? 2. Have y presente simple Have Have? Tener (más formal) Have Have you? Has Doesn t has he? Have we? Have Have you? Have? Have Haven t Have? Tener (informal) Have Haven t Have you? Has Hasn t has he? Have Haven t Have we? Have Haven t Have you? Haven t 3. Presente simple resto de verbos Have? Play Do? Do you? Acciones habituales (Hank lives in he Usa / s doesn t Does he clean my house everyday)? Verdades Play Do we? generales y Play Do you? opiniones (oil floats on water) Play Do? Horarios y programas (the train leaves at five o clock)

2 4. Presente continuo Am Are Am not Am?? Acciones que están pasando en este momento ( m studying s sn t s he English)? Futuro ya Are Are we? decidido muy probable ( m Are? the doctor tomorrow) Are Are? Acciones incompletas que ocurren en la actualidad (They re studying English) 5. Pasado simple Played Broke break Did? Did you break? Acciones que comienzan y concluyen en el pasado ( went to nt go Did he go? England three Singed Did we sing? years ago) Shot sing shoot Did you shoot? Acción que interrumpe otra más larga ( cried Didn cry Did cry? called her while she was driving) 6. Pasado continuo Was Wasn t Was re ren t were you Playing Playing? Was Wasn t Was he Playing Playing? re ren t re we re ren t re you re ren t re Acciones que estaban ocurriendo en un momento del pasado (last night sabel was looking for a chemist) Acción interrumpida (when saw you was the doctor) Acciones simultaneas ( was the guitar while your sister was singing.

3 7. Presente perfecto Have ed ed Have ed? Have gone Have you gone gone? Has cut Hasn t Has he cut? cut Have tried Have you tried tried? Have Have you learnt learnt learnt? Have Have spoken spoken spoken? 8. Presente perfecto continuo Have Have? Have Has Have Have Have Hasn t Have you? Has he? Have we? Have you? Have? Acciones pasadas que aunque ya terminaron guardan relación con el presente ( read that book and it s good) Acciones que comenzaron en el pasado pero continua en el presente ( lived in Madrid for ten years) Acción que comienza en el pasado y sigue en curso ( watching TV all morning) Acción terminada pero con efectos sobre el presente (They are very tired because in the ground)

4 9. Futuro con will Will start Will study navigate jump Will climb? take a shower? Acciones futuras sin la intención del que habla (t will rain tonight) Will eat paint Will he dance? Predicciones y cosas que Will listen open Will we dream? asumimos que van a pasar ( Will bring buy cook? think Sue will arrive in Paris at Willl skate wake up Will scream? six o clock) 10. Futuro con Am going Am not Am to row show? turn on to bring s forgive to freeze to try to wear steal sn t scare me skip a question ride a bike fit shine? s he dig? Are we going to dive? grow? Are hurt me? Acciones planeadas para el futuro ( re sing at the party) Algo que sabes que va a ocurrir en el futuro (Look! t s going to rain)

5 11. Futuro perfecto Will Will heard foren? to brought s split to run Will swept to sworn spelt swam taken thought written learnt driven? Will he tried Will we run? found? Are known? Algo ocurrirá antes de un tiempo específico o que acontezca otra acción (Today it will rained before ten o clock)