Rhône-Alpes Region. Key figures for CCI RHÔNE-ALPES CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE ET D INDUSTRIE DE RÉGION

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1 CCI RHÔNE-ALPES Key figures for Region TRADE INTERNATIONAL POPULATION EMPLOYMENT SERVICES TRANSPORT TRAINING RESEARCH TOURISM BUSINESSES INDUSTRY CONSTRUCTION CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE ET D INDUSTRIE DE RÉGION RHÔNE-ALPES 32, quai Perrache CS LYON CEDEX 02 T. 33(0)

2 CCI OF RHÔNE-ALPES is among the largest regions of the European Union, be in terms of area, population or of the creation of wealth. It benefits from powerful assets: a strategic position at a European crossroad, the proximity of significant markets, a remarkable living environment together with a young and active population. The high educational level of its inhabitants and a strong potential for research and innovation complement the dynamism of the region s economic activities and its attractiveness. GEOGRAPHICAL TERRITORY Surface area : 43,698 km 2 or 8% of France's total surface area. Population Source: Insee Population (inhabitants) R.A./Metropolitan France (%) 2013* 6,393, ** 5,645, ** 5,350, *Source: Insee, estimates of population, 1/01/2013, provisional results **Source: Insee RGP (General Population Census) Average annual rate of variation of the population (%) Metropolitan France (%) Source: insee, estimates of population Population of the main "urban areas" Lyon 2,188,759 Valence 175,195 Grenoble 675,122 Bourg-en-Bresse 121,386 Saint-Étienne 508,548 Vienne 111,606 Genève-Annemasse* 284,525 Roanne 107,392 Annecy 219,470 Aubenas 58,761 Chambéry 216,528 Source: Insee, 2011 population census, last available data "Urban area": a set of adjoining communes with no enclaves and at least 40% of its population residing and working within the urban area *French part Population density Density in km 2 per inhabitants Metropolitan France Source: Insee, 2011 population census, last available data Structure of the population by age-group Age group Metropolitan France (%) 0-24 ans ans ans ans et plus Source: Insee, estimates of population, 1/01/2013, provisional results 2

3 KEY FIGURES OF RHÔNE-ALPES Households In % Metropolitan France One person households persons households to 4 persons households persons or more households Source: Insee, 2011 population census, last available data Number of communes and intercommunal cooperation institutions with their own tax system In numbers Metropolitan France Communes 2,874 36,552 Agglomeration communities Urban communities 1 15 Communities of communes 164 1,898 Source: General Directorate for Local Authorities, 1/01/2014 EMPLOYMENT Overall employment Overall employment Non-wage-earning R.A./Metropolitan France (absolute value) (%) (%) Total 2,711, Source: Insee, estimates of employment, 31/10/2012, provisional data Employment rate In % Metropolitan France Men Women Total Source: Insee, 2011 population census, Employment rate: percentage of the total population in employment within the 15 to 64 years age-group Unemployment rate In % Metropolitan France Unemployment rate Source: Insee, 1 st quarter 2014, provisional data Localised quarterly unemployment rate adjusted for seasonal variations Job seekers Metropolitan France Number of category A* 308,238 3,349,300 job seekers Job description Source: Pôle emploi, data as of 31/03/2014 *Registered unemployed job seekers actively seeking employment Number of paid jobs (%) Metropolitan France Managers and superior intellectual professions Intermediate occupations Wage-earning employees Blue collar workers Others Source: Insee CLAP 31/12/2012, last available data 3

4 CCI OF RHÔNE-ALPES INCOME - TAXES Average net annual income by socio-professional category Managers and superior intellectual professions Intermediate occupations Wage-earning employees Blue collar workers Trainees Metropolitan France Source: Insee DADS 31/12/2010, last available data Taxes Metropolitan France Number of fiscal households 3,447,718 36,389,256 Average income per household 26,488 25,093 Percentage of households liable for tax 59.5 % 56.0 % Source: General Directorate of taxes, 2012 taxes TRANSPORT - COMMUNICATION At the crossroads of Europe's main communication routes, is serviced by the following excellent facilities: Lyon-Saint Exupéry international airport (8.56 million passengers in 2013, 95 regular lines in winter and 120 in summer) and the Annecy Mont Blanc, Chambéry Savoie, Grenoble Isère, Saint-Etienne Loire, Roanne-Renaison and Valence-Chabeuil airports; TGV traffic: 23.2 million passengers to or from in 2013; a dense network of 1,299 km of motorways linked to the Swiss and Italian networks. With numerous logistic platforms, is the hub of an intense flow of goods transport: road: million tons in river and river-maritime: 2.6 million tons handled by public harbours in in Sources: Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport, DREAL, SITRAM, SNCF, harbours of chambers of commerce and industry and harbour Edouard-Herriot of Lyon 4

5 KEY FIGURES OF RHÔNE-ALPES TRAINING - RESEARCH In-service training and apprenticeship Number of training organizations 8,414 Turnover 1,089.7 M Source: DIRECCTE, 2012, last available data Apprenticeship contracts 26,809 Professionalisation contracts 17,804 Source: DIRECCTE, 2013 Number of training centers with their main site in the region 61 Number of sites taking apprentices in the region 400 Number of apprentices trained on sites in the region 42,203 Source: Region, Directorate of Apprenticeship, 31/12/2013 Higher education has 259,675 students and 13.3% of french ingineers, 8 universities and 35 grandes écoles. Two major communities (Lyon and Grenoble-Alpes universities) gather those various academic institutions. 13.2% of phds are awarded in. 16% of research-based industrial training contracts in France are agreed by companies with their headquarters in the region. Source: Department of Education Research and innovation 10 majors research infrastructures are located in. The region boasts strengths in many fields of research : health and biotechnologies, the environment, chemistry ans materials, digital technology, physics, nanotechnology, power, etc. is involved in 13 competitiveness clusters of the 71 projects selected in France. Three of them are or will soon be on a worldwide scale. Two IRT projects from (international technological innovation campuses), Lyon Bioaster and Nanoélectronique (Grenoble) have been selected for the national program Investing for the future. is ranked fourth among the regions of the European Union for the number of European patent applications. Companies in Rhône- Alpes spend an average of 3.7 billion euros (2012) in R&D, 12.3% of the national figures. Patents: 2,263 or 14.7% of the total for France. Sources: INPI 2013, Department of Education, Eurostat 5

6 CCI OF RHÔNE-ALPES ECONOMIC FABRIC In terms of GDP, is the second French region and the fifth region in the European Union. It has a solid industrial base as well as a substantial tertiary sector, with strong tourism activity. The region is well endowed with centres of economic decision-making, making it attractive to foreign capital. At the heart of the economic infrastructure, the Chambers of Commerce and Industry represent more than 270,000 industrial, commercial and service establishments. GDP GDP R.A./ Metropolitan France Position in France per capita GDP 196,995 M 9.9 % 2 nd 30,943 Source: Insee, temporary figures for 2012 GDP: Gross Domestic Product Value added M Agriculture Industry Construction Trade Education, health Total & social services 1,958 30,171 12,791 94,672 36, ,458 Metropolitan 35, , ,987 1,014, ,885 1,787,807 France 1,802 28,509 9,472 78,865 29, ,125 Source: INSEE, regional accounts, 2012, provisional data *Source: INSEE, regional accounts, 2005, last available figures in comparison to departmental data Value added: production value minus intermediate consumption Number of businesses per activity sector in Industry* Construction Trade Services** Total 35,836 56,492 90, , ,703 Source: Insee, Directory of Businesses and Establishments, trading activities except agricultural sector, 1/01/2013, quasi-definitive data *The nomenclature of business activities includes the following trade codes: APE 10.13B, 10.71B, 10.71C and 10.71D (delicatessen, bakery and confectionary trades). These codes represent 4,921 businesses. **Excluding state bodies, local authorities, associations, foundations and professional associations Number of businesses according to number of employees 0 employee* 1 to 9 10 to and over Total 294, ,143 24,919 5, ,703 Source: Insee, Directory of Businesses and Establishments, commercial activities excluding those within the agricultural sector, 1/01/2013, semi-definitive data *Including non-declared employees 6

7 KEY FIGURES OF RHÔNE-ALPES Total jobs per economic sector Agriculture Industry Construction Trade Services (%) Metropolitan France (%) Source: Insee, estimates of employment, 31/12/2012, provisional results Overall business creation Industry* Construction Trade Services Total 3,013 8,754 10,401 33,816 55,984 R.A./ Metropolitan France (%) Source: Insee 2013, trading activities except agricultural sector *Including codes: APE 10.13B, 10.71B, 10.71C and 10.71D (delicatessen, bakery and confectionary trades) The figures take into account new businesses under the self-employed tax regime launched on 1 st january New businesses without the self-employed regime New businesses with only the self-employed regime 28,719 27,265 Metropolitan France (%) 251, ,383 Source: Insee, 2013, trading activities except agricultural sector Changes in businesses registered by the CCIs Industry* Construction Trade Services Total** Number of registrations 2,242 3,736 7,935 17,405 31,503 Number of deregistrations 2,088 3,095 7,678 13,002 26,021 Source: CCI economic data 2013 *Including codes: APE 10.13B, 10.71B, 10.71C and 10.71D (delicatessen, bakery and confectionary trades) **Including agricultural sector and extraterritorial activities Changes in craft industries Registrations (absolute value) Deregistrations (absolute value) Total 16,501 11,593 Source: Chamber of Trades and Crafts, RM of CMA Foreign investment has 4,600 businesses with a foreign capital base* amongst them 1,452 have 20 employees or more. Source: Chamber of Commerce, July 2014 * The businesses considered as being detained by foreign capital are those: - where at least 33% of the capital is detained by a foreign company, - where at least 33% of the capital is detained by the French subsidiary of a foreign company. 7

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10 CCI OF RHÔNE-ALPES INDUSTRY Number of businesses according to number of employees 0 employee* 1 to 9 10 to and over Total 17,335 12,020 4,948 1,533 35,836 Source: Insee, Directory of Enterprises and Establishments, 1/01/2013, quasi-definitive data *including non-declared employees Number of businesses with over 200 employees: 321 Number of private businesses and number of employees per activity sector Number of Number of Employees businesses* employees in / Metropolitan France (%) A - Extractive industries 236 1, B - Food, beverage and tobacco manufacturing 4,668 43, C - Textiles, clothing, leather and footwear industries ,996 16v8 D - Woodworking, paper and printing industries 1,469 19, E - Coking and refining industry 7 1, F - Chemical industry , G - Pharmaceutical industry 85 13, H - Manufacture of rubber, plastic and other non-metallic mineral products 1,439 32, I - Metallurgy, manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 3,250 66, J - Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products , K - Manufacture of electrical equipment , L - Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c , M - Manufacture of transport equipment , N - Other manufacturing industries; repair and installation of machinery and equipment 3,226 39, O - Production and distribution of electricity, gas and water; waste management 1,504 41, Total industry 19, , Source: Acoss - Urssaf, 31/12/2013 *Only private businesses employing wage earners These figures do not include temporary jobs in the industry sector or the number of employees in service sector jobs which were formerly classified within the industry sector. 10

11 KEY FIGURES OF RHÔNE-ALPES Main industrial branches is a major industrial area in terms of what it contributes to the value added of French industries as well as the welcome it gives to establishments in this sector. Its industry is diversified, with intermediate goods and equipment industries being highly represented, and is widely open to export. The region boasts many strengths in the high-tech industry: machines,digital technology, electronic components, energy, pharmaceuticals and medical technology, eco-technology Number of employees per activity sector a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Wage-earning jobs in industry (%) Wage-earning jobs in industry Metropolitan France (% 11

12 CCI OF RHÔNE-ALPES BUILDING - CIVIL ENGINEERING Number of businesses according to number of employees 0 employee* 1 to 9 10 to and over Total 34,999 17,916 3, ,492 Number of businesses with over 200 employees: 27 Source: Insee, Directory of Enterprises and Establishments, trading activities except agricultural sector, 1/01/2013, quasi-definitive data *including non-declared employees Number of private businesses and number of employees Number Number Employees in R.A./ of businesses* of employees Metropolitan France (%) Total construction 24, , Source: Acoss - Urssaf, 31/12/2013 *Only private businesses employing wage earners Characteristics of the construction sector 79% of all employees in the sector work in the building industry and 21% in the civil engineering industry. In 2013, a total of 4.88 billion euros was spent on civil engineering projects in the region. The total turnover of the building industry amounted to billion euros. counts 3.3 million of houses and appartments. Construction of business premises Sources: CERA 2013, Insee 2011 population census Surface area R.A./France of new buildings (thousands m 2 ) (%) Hotel accomodation 100, Offices 388, Trade 326,5 9.3 Craft 164, Industry 362, Agriculture 388,5 6.7 Warehouse 332,3 9.5 Public sector 565,0 9.2 Total 2,628,7 9.6 Construction of housings Source: Sit@del2 - MEEDDM/CGDD/SOeS Number of dwellings started R.A./France(%) Individual 16, Collective 20, Social housing 1, Total 38, Source: Sit@del2 - MEEDDM/CGDD/SOeS

13 KEY FIGURES OF RHÔNE-ALPES TRADE Number of businesses according to number of employees 0 employee* 1 to 9 10 to and over Total 50,877 33,302 5, ,492 Number of businesses with over 200 employees: 101 Source: Insee, Directory of Businesses and Establishments, trading activities except agricultural sector, 1/01/2013, quasi-definitive data *Including non-declared employees Number of private businesses and number of employees Number of Number Employees in businesses* of employees R.A./France (%) Trade and car repair 6,161 39, Wholesalers and intermediaries 10, , Retailers and repairs 25, , Total trade 42, , Source: Acoss - Urssaf, 31/12/2013 *Only private businesses employing wage earners Main commercial activities enjoys a broad range of businesses. Despite the tendency of business hubs to cluster, sales outlets are spread over a large area of the regional territory, strongly contributing to the quality of life of its inhabitants. Many leading national retail chains were founded in this region. Intercompany business, highly influenced by the region s industrial characteristics, is another major sector in. Trading facilities with over 300 sq.m. Number of businesses: 4,335 - including food retailers: 1,175 - including non-food retailers: 3,160 Source: Chamber of Commerce, 2011, excluding car and shopping centers, last available data Tradable expenditure of households Total spending 58, M Average spending per household 22, Source: CCI France - IDC, household consumption expenditure in 2009, last available data 13

14 CCI OF RHÔNE-ALPES SERVICES Number of businesses according to number of employees 0 employee* 1 to 9 10 to and over Total 191,255 61,905 11,328 2, ,883 Number of businesses with over 200 employees: 340 Source: Insee, Directory of Enterprises and Establishments, trading activities except agricultural sector, 1/01/2013, quasi-definitive data *including non-declared employees Number of private businesses and number of employees per activity sector Number of Number of Employees businesses* employees in R.A./ Metropolitan France (%) A - Transport and warehousing 5, , B - Accommodation and catering 18, , C - Information and communication technologies 4,056 59, D - Financial and insurance activities 9,453 61, E - Property 4,780 24, F - Services to businesses 15, , G - Services to private individuals 15, , H - Administration , I - Education, health and social services 15, , J - Art, entertainment and leisure activities 7,285 27, K - Other activities and services 12,509 49, Total services 109,375 1,003, C: Publishing, cinema, media, telecommunications, IT, etc. F: Legal, accounting, architectural, marketing, consultancy and engineering activities, etc. Research and development G: Rental services, temping and recruitment agencies, travel agencies, security, cleaning, call centres, etc. K: Associations, personal services, etc. Source: Acoss - Urssaf, 31/12/2013 *Only private businesses employing wage earners 14

15 KEY FIGURES OF RHÔNE-ALPES Main activities in the tertiary sector The service industries play a predominant role in terms of value added and employment. They represent more than one in two business creations. offers companies a wide range of services (engineering, computer services, temporary work, etc.) linked to the density of the economic infrastructure. It is also one of the main French hubs for transport and logistics. Tourism contributes to the development of services to private individuals. Number of employees per activity sector a b c d e f g h i j k Wage-earning jobs in services (%) Wage-earning jobs in services Metropolitan France (%) 15

16 CCI OF RHÔNE-ALPES INTERNATIONAL Trade Evolution 2013/2012 R.A./France (%) (%) Exports 45,463 M Imports 46,080 M Source: Directorate-General of Customs and Indirect Taxes (DGDDI) Main products exported Part/total R.A./France (%) exports (%) Mechanical, electrical, electronic and computer equipment 15,730 M Chemical products, perfume and cosmetics 7,844 M Metallurgical and metal products 4,585 M Transport equipment 4,011 M Rubber and plastic products, miscellaneous mineral products 2,389 M Source: Directorate-General of Customs and Indirect Taxes (DGDDI) Leading customer / supplier countries Leading customer countries Part/total R.A./France (%) exports (%) Germany 6,846 M Italy 4,862 M Spain 3,283 M United Kingdom 2,910 M United States of America 2,851 M Leading supplier countries Part/total R.A./France (%) imports (%) Germany 7,734 M Italy 6,745 M China 3,953 M Spain 2,541 M Belgium 2,053 M Source: Directorate-General of Customs and Indirect Taxes (DGDDI) Rhônalpine businesses abroad 608 businesses from the region have gained a foothold abroad through the establishment of 2,503 subsidiary companies, representative offices, joint ventures, commercial agencies and shops. Source: Chamber of Commerce database, September

17 KEY FIGURES OF RHÔNE-ALPES TOURISM Tourist capacity Number of beds R.A./France(%) Registered hotels 139, Registered campsites 212, Tourist residences 178, Furnished accommodation graded 254, Holiday villages and family houses 44, Bed and breakfast accommodation 14, Youth hostels and international accomodation 3, Sources: Insee, DGCIS, ORT Number of country homes: 393,029 Source: Insee, 2011 population census Hotels Graded hotels 1 star 2 stars 3 stars 4 stars 5 stars Number of hotels Sources: Insee, DGCIS, Atout France Number of nights of tourist accomodation sold Nights of accomodation Summer season ,915,535 Winter season 2013/ ,805,012 Most visited tourist attractions Source: Regional Tourism Observatory/Mitra Name Number of visitors Aiguille du Midi cable car (Chamonix, Haute-Savoie) 811,234 Domaine départemental de Vizille (Vizille, Isère) 719,092 Montenvers Railway Sea of Ice glacier (Chamonix, Haute-Savoie) 693,390 Brévent cable car (Chamonix, Haute-Savoie) 454,713 Basilica of Ars (Ars-sur-Formans, Ain) 432,481 Assets for tourism Source: Departmental tourism economic research institute of, ORT/MITRA, tourist attractions with over 10,000 visitors, 2013 is the 9 th leading region in Europe in terms of nights spent by tourists. It is the second region of France and the 3 rd visited by international tourists. The region has some major touristic assets with diversified and fascinating centers of interet: sport tourism: boasts the largest equipped skiable area in the world, with more than 150 resorts producing almost 76% of the national turnover in skilifts; green tourism, favoured by its 2 national parcs, 6 natural regional parcs and 3 of the widest lakes in France; 108 cultural sites, 97 national museums and 79 leisure bases; health tourism, with its 16 spas; Water tourism brings in approximately 57 M ; ViaRhôna, 260 miles dedicated to cycling alongside the river Rhône; urban, gastronomic and wine tourism; business tourism with over 400 venues able to welcome congress and seminars. Sources: Regional Tourism Observatory/Mitra, Eurostat, VNF, UAI 17

18 CCI OF RHÔNE-ALPES CRAFT Number of craft enterprises Food Production Building Services Unspecified activity Total 13,488 20,676 52,678 37, ,254 Source: Chamber of Trades and Crafts of, 1/01/2014 Number of employees per activity sector Food 33,911 Production 58,498 Building 87,428 Services 70,000 Unspecified Activity 4,718 Total 254,555 Source: URSSAF, 4 th quarter 2013 AGRICULTURE Farms and population (Number) R.A./ Metropolitan France (%) Farms 39, Domestic working population* 42, Permanent employees* 6, Seasonal workers* 8, *in UTA units (amount of annual work provided by a full-time worker) Source: Agreste, 2010 agricultural census, last available data Agricultural land Metropolitan France Usable agricultural land (hectares) 1,593,745 28,811,207 Proport. of usable agric. land / total surface (%) Proport. of wooded areas / total surface (%) Income from agricultural produce Source: Agreste 2012, last available data R.A./ Metropolitan France (%) Craps 2,294.6 M 5.0 Livestock 1,410.3 M 5.4 Total 3,704.9 M 5.2 Main produce Source: Agreste 2012, provisional results numbers 59 Appellations d Origine Contrôlée and over 50 Label Rouge products of guaranteed origin and quality. The region notably distinguishes itself by its production of quality wines, the richness of its orchards and its specialty cheeses. It is the French region which has the most organic farms. 18

19 CHIFFRES KEY FIGURES CLÉS OF DE RHÔNE-ALPES Chambers of Commerce and Industry offer you powerful marketing tools thanks to their databases: Exhaustive company information: Contact your local chamber Specific data for businesses with over 20 employees (know-how of companies, companies based overseas, foreign investment, exporting companies) Contact your local chamber or the Chamber of Commerce Comprehensive national business directory Contact your local chamber For more information and purchase those marketing tools, contact your local chamber or the Chambers of Commerce: T. 33(0) Chambre de Commerce et d Industrie de région 32, quai Perrache CS LYON CEDEX 02 T. 33(0)

20 CCI RHÔNE-ALPES Discover other publications from the Chamber of Commerce and Industry CONJONCTURA Every three months, Conjonctura presents an exhaustive and commented assessment of the regional economic situation on the basis of 40 indicators. A barometer gives an overview of the economic situation from businesses. COUP DE PROJECTEUR Analysis of key economic matters BASECO Socio-economic presentations of the territories designed by the Baseco economic research institutes of the Chambers of Commerce and Industry from. ISSN November 2014 SPECIFIC STUDIES 23 specific studies are available to understand the main economic clusters from. Produced from Baseco, those studies encompass a selection of the most recent indicators and comprehensive maps updated each year. Find out more on: Have a better understanding of the economy