FEDERAL STATE STATISTICS SERVICE (Rosstat) RUSSIA` 2014 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK

Transcription

1 FEDERAL STATE STATISTICS SERVICE (Rosstat) RUSSIA` 2014 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK Moscow 2014

2 UDK 31(470) The Editorial Board: A. Surinov Chairman of the Editorial Board E. Baranov, N. Bugakova, M. Gelvanovsky, L. Gokhberg, M. Dianov, V. Elizarov, V. Zhitkov, V. Zabelin, Yu. Ivanov, A. Kevesh, A. Kosarev, K. Laikam, I. Masakova, V. Nesterov, G. Oksenoit, O. Rybak, B. Ryabushkin, A. Tatarinov, A. Khoroshilov Russia` 2014: Statistical pocketbook/ Rosstat. Moscow, pp. ISBN The statistical pocketbook gives concise information related to social and economic development of Russia in 2013 as compared to the previous year. Main indicators data is provided reflecting demographic processes, labour market, social field and living standard, trade, financial situation, external economic activities. Information is provided related to selected economic activities in accordance with OKVED. Main social and economic indicators by the federal districts of the Russian Federation are presented data on some of indicators is preliminary and is subject to further revisions. UDK 31(470) ISBN Federal State Statistics Service,

3 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Capital city Moscow Russia covers Eastern Europe and Northern Asia Area thou. sq. km (13 percent of agricultural land, 51 percent of forest land, 13 percent of surface water, including swamps) Population thou. persons (as of ) Population density 8.4 person per 1 sq. km (as of ) Maximum stretch, thou. km: longitudinal 4 latitudinal 9 Russia is bounded by: Arctic Ocean seas (Barents, White, Kara, Laptev, East Siberian, Chukchi seas); Pacific Ocean seas (Bering, sea of Оkhotsk, sea of Japan); Atlantic Ocean seas (Baltic, Black, sea of Azov) The largest islands, thou. sq. km : Novaya Zemlya 82.6 Sakhalin 76.4 New Siberian 38 Severnaya Zemlya 37 State borders: in the North West with Norway and Finland; in the West with Poland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Belarus; in the South West with Ukraine; in the South with Abkhazia, Georgia, South Osetia, Azerbaijan and Kazakhstan; in the South East with China, Mongolia and the Democratic People s Republic of Korea; in the East (sea borders) with USA and Japan The longest rivers, km: Lena 4337 Yenisey (with Angara) 3844 Volga 3694 Ob 3676 Amur 2855 As of January 1, 2013.

4 General Characteristics The largest lakes, thou. sq. km : Baikal 31.5 Ladoga 17.7 Onega 9.7 The highest mountain, m: Elbrus 5642 Average temperatures: January from 4, 5 C (Black Sea coast) to -40, 48 C (East of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), where absolute zero is taken as C); July from 0, 1 C (Kara Sea Islands) to C (Republic of Kalmykia, where absolute maximum reaches 45.4 C). As for its territory, the Russian Federation ranks the first in the world, as for its population the ninth, as for GDP PPP, estimated in USA Dollars the eighth 2). Russia ranking in the world production of selected industrial products in 2012 Crude oil, including gas condensate, natural and associated gas 2 Electricity, pig iron 3 Steel 5 Coal, hydraulic cements, wood removal 6 Passenger cars (including assembly) 9 Paper and paperboard 14 Provisional data. 2) According to the results of international comparisons for 2005.

5 General Characteristics MAJOR CITIES (as of January 1, 2013) Population, thou. persons Distance from Moscow, km Moscow St.Petersburg Novosibirsk Yekaterinburg Nizhny Novgorod Kazan Samara Omsk Chelyabinsk Rostov-on-Don Ufa Volgograd Krasnoyarsk Perm Voronezh Major sea ports in Russia by the volume of own production good (freight turnover) are: Novorossiysk, Primorsk, Ust -Luga, St. Petersburg, Vostochny, Murmansk. STATE SYSTEM According to the Constitution, the Russian Federation Russia is a democratic federative law-governed state with a republican form of government (Article. State power in the Russian Federation shall be exercised by the President of the Russian Federation, the Federal Assembly (the Council of Federation and the State Duma), the Government of the Russian Federation, and the courts of the Russian Federation (Article 1. The President of the Russian Federation shall be the Head of State and shall be elected for six years by citizens of the Russian Federation on the basis of universal, equal, direct suffrage by secret ballot (Articles 80, 8. The Federal Assembly - parliament of the Russian Federation shall be the representative and legislative body of the Russian Federation and shall consist of two chambers - the Council of Federation and the State Duma. The Council of Federation shall include two representatives from each constituent entity of the Russian Federation: one from the legislative and one from the executive State government body. The State Duma shall consist of 450 deputies and shall be elected for a term of five years (Articles 94 96).

6 General Characteristics COMPOSITION OF THE FEDERAL ASSEMBLY (as of January 1, 2014; persons ) Total males including females The Council of the Federation Representatives of government bodies of constituent entites of the Russian Federation including : representative government bodies executive government bodies The State Duma, convocation Deputies of the State Duma, total including by factions: «United Russia» «Communist Party of the Russian Federation» A Just Russia «Liberal - Democratic Party of Russia» PUBLIC HOLIDAYS January 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 8 New Year Holidays January 7 Orthodox Christmas Day February 23 Day of the Fatherland Defender March 8 International Women s Day May 1 Spring and Labour Day May 9 Day of the Victory June 12 Day of Russia November 4 National Unity Day

7 General Characteristics NUMBER OF PUBLIC ASSOCIATIONS, POLITICAL PARTIES AND NON-COMMERCIAL ORGANIZATIONS REGISTERED IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION as of January 1, 2014 Total registered including registered in 2013 Public associations - total including : public organizations among them charitable social movements among them charitable 10 4 public funds among them charitable social services among them charitable 4 - amateur public bodies other public associations among them: trade unions ethnical-cultural autonomies Political parties Non-commercial organizations - total including charitable funds Branches and representations of international organizations, foreign non-commercial non-governmental organizations 204 7

8 Population and Labour Market Population (as of January 1 ; mln. persons ) Total urban rural Vital Statistics (per 1000 population ) Births Deaths Natural increase, decrease (-) Infant deaths under 1 year per 1000 live births Marriages Divorces POPULATION BY AGE AND SEX (as of January 1, 2013) Age, years Females thou. 100 Males thou Thou. persons

9 Population and Labour Market INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION (persons) Immigrated to the Russian Federation, total including : CIS countries other countries Emigrated from the Russian Federation, total including : CIS countries other countries Migration net, total including the result of migration exchange with: CIS countries other countries ECONOMICALLY ACTIVE POPULATION (thou. persons) Economically active population - total males females including : employed in the economy - total males females unemployed - total males females Unemployed officially registered in State employment service 2) - total males females of them, those receiving unemployment benefits - total males females Data source: Sample Survey on Employment. 2) End of year.

10 Population and Labour Market 100 ECONOMICALLY ACTIVE POPULATION (annual average) percent Unemployed Employed 20 0 AVERAGE ANNUAL NUMBER OF EMPLOYED IN THE ECONOMY BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY Thou. persons Percent of total Total including by economic activity: agriculture, hunting and forestry fishing mining and quarrying manufacturing electricity, gas and water supply construction wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods hotels and restaurants transport and communications financial intermediation real estate, renting and business activities public administration and defence; compulsory social security education health and social work other community, social and personal service activities

11 Living Standards of Population And Social Field MAIN SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS OF THE LIVING STANDARDS OF POPULATION Average per capita money income (monthly), roubles Real disposable money income, percent of previous year Accrued average monthly nominal wages of employees, roubles Real accrued wages, percent of previous year Average pension, roubles Real pension, percent of previous year Provisional data. HOUSING STOCK (end of year) Total dwelling floor space, mln. sq. m Average living floor space per one inhabitant, sq. m Estimates. 11

12 Living Standards of Population and Social Field HOUSING STOCK (beginning of year; percent) State-owned Municipal Private Other Estimates. SHARE OF DwELLINGS CONSTRUCTED BY POPULATION AT THEIR OwN EXPENSE AND CREDITS IN TOTAL VOLUME OF HOUSING STOCK 50 percent

13 Living Standards of Population and Social Field EDUCATIONAL Establishments AND NUMBER OF PUPILS (STUDENTS) (beginning of academic year) 2012/ /14 Number of general educational establishments (without evening (shift time) general educational establishments ) of which: public and municipal non-public Number of students in general educational establishments (without evening (shift time) general educational establishments ), thou. persons of which: public and municipal non-public Number of evening (shift time) general educational establishments Number of students in evening (shift time) general educational establishments, thou. persons Number of vocational educational establishments, with programmes for skilled workers, office workers ) Number of students, enrolled in training programs for skilled workers, office workers, thou. persons ) Number of vocational educational establishments, training middle-level professionals of which: public and municipal non-public Number of students, enrolled in programs for middle-level professionals, thou. persons of which: public and municipal non-public Number of educational establishments of higher education of which: public and municipal non-public Number of students in educational establishments of higher education, thou. persons of which: public and municipal non-public From 2013/14 academic year by vocational educational institutions and educational institutions of higher education. 2) As of end of

14 Living Standards of Population and Social Field PRE-SCHOOL Establishments Number of establishments, thou In them children, thou. persons ENROLLMENT AND GRADUATES OF Vocational educational establishments and educational establishments of higher education thou. persons Vocational educational establishments training middle-level professionals thou. persons Enrollment 1247 Graduates Enrollment Graduates Higher educational establishments 14

15 Living Standards of Population and Social Field MAIN INDICATORS OF PUBLIC HEALTH (beginning of year) Number of physicians, persons : total, thou per population Number of medium-level medical personnel, persons: total, thou per population Number of hospitals, thou Number of hospital beds: total, thou per population Number of medical organizations rendering outpatient services, thou Capacity of medical organizations rendering outpatient services, number of patients visits per a shift: total, thou per population Excluding post-graduates, clinical residents, interns, due to changes in data collection methodology, carried out by the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation. Sanatoria, recreation organizations and tourist bases (beginning of year) Number of sanatoria and habitations with medical treatment Number of beds in them, thou Number of rest homes Number of beds in them, thou Number of rest cases, campings and recreation organizations Number of beds in them, thou Number of tourist bases Number of beds in them, thou Excluding micro businesses. CULTURAL AND ART ESTABLISHMENTS Number of public libraries, thou Library stock, mln. copies Number of clubs and related establishments, thou Number of museums Number of visits to museums, mln Number of professional theatres Theatre attendance, mln. persons

16 Living Standards of Population and Social Field NUMBER OF ISSUED BOOKS, BOOKLETS, MAGAZINES AND NEWSPAPERS Books and booklets: number (printed units), thou circulation, mln. copies Magazines: number of issues circulation (annual), mln. copies Newspapers: number of issues circulation (annual), mln. copies HOTELS (beginning of year) Number of hotels and similar facilities for accommodation Number of beds in hotels and similar facilities for accommodation, thou. hotelbeds travels OF FOREIGN CITIZENS into RUSSIA AND RUSSIAN CITIZENS ABROAD (thou.) Number of travels of foreign citizens into Russia total of which by purpose: business tourism private Number of travels of Russian citizens abroad 2) total of which by purpose: business tourism private Excluding those arrived for permanent residence. 2) Excluding those emigrated for permanent residence and military personnel. 16

17 Living Standards of Population and Social Field ECOLOGY AIR EMISSIONS from stationary sources bln.cu. m mln. ton including individual entrepreneurs. waste water DISCHARGES

18 Production and use of gross domestic product Gross domestic product: total VOLUME OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT bln. roubles (at current market prices) percent of previous year (at constant prices) per capita, thou. roubles Data for 2012 is calculated using the average annual population, for 2013 using forecast of the average annual population. GROSS VALUE ADDED by economic activity (at current prices; percent of total) Gross value added, at basic prices total including by economic activity: agriculture, hunting and forestry fishing mining and quarrying manufacturing electricity, gas and water supply construction wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods hotels and restaurants transport and communications financial intermediation real estate, renting and business activities public administration and defence; compulsory social security education health and social work other community, social and personal service activities

19 Production and use of gross domestic product USE OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT percent Net exports of goods and services Gross capital formation Final consumption expenditures 19

20 INDUSTRY MAIN INDICATORS OF MINING AND QUARRYING, MANUFACTURING, ELECTRCITY,GAS AND water SUPPLY Number of acting organizations (end of year): mining and quarrying manufacturing electricity, gas and water supply Volume of shipped own produced goods, works performed and services rendered (at actual prices), bln. roubles: mining and quarrying manufacturing electricity, gas and water supply Industrial production index 2), percent of previous year Average annual number of employees, thou. persons : mining and quarrying manufacturing electricity, gas and water supply Balanced financial result (profit less loss) 3), mln. roubles including by economic activity: mining and quarrying manufacturing electricity, gas and water supply Profitability of goods (works, services) sold 3), percent of which by economic activity: mining and quarrying manufacturing electricity, gas and water supply Number of organizations and self-supporting enterprises by actual economic activity. 2) Aggregated production output index for activities «Mining and quarrying», «Manufacturing» and «Electricity, gas and water supply». With account to adjustment to informal acivities. With account to adjustment to informal activities. Data is adjusted in line with results of retrospective re-calculations of production indices, carried out in line with transition in January 1, 2014 to new 2010 base year for estimating production indices. 3) 2012 according to book-keeping data. 20

21 Industry PRODUCTION INDEX by economic activity (percent of previous year) Mining and quarrying 2) mining of energy producing minerals mining except of energy producing minerals Manufacturing 2) manufacture of food products, including beverages, and tobacco manufacture of textiles and textile products manufacture of leather, leather products and footwear manufacture of wood and wood products manufacture of pulp, paper and paper products; publishing and printing manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products manufacture of chemical products manufacture of rubber and plastics products manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products manufacture of machinery and equipment manufacture of electrical, electronic and optical equipment manufacture of transport equipment other manufacturing Electricity, gas and water supply 2) Data is adjusted in line with results of retrospective re-calculations of production indices, carried out in line with transition in January 1, 2014 to new 2010 base year for estimating production indices. 2) With account to adjustment to informal acivities. 21

22 Industry PRODUCTION OF BASIC PRODUCTS Coal, mln. ton Crude oil, including gas condensate, mln. ton Natural and associated gas, bln. cu. m Meat and edible offal, thou. ton: slaughter animals poultry Sausages, thou. ton Vegetable not refined oil, thou. ton Whole milk products (in milk equivalent), thou. ton Butter and buttery pastes, thou. ton Cheese and products of cheese, thou. ton Flour of grain, green and other; their mixtures, mln. ton Grouts, thou. ton Bread and bakery products, thou. ton White sugar in solid state, thou. ton: beet sugar cane sugar Vodka and liquors, mln. dkl Beer, except for brewing waste, mln. dkl Fabrics - all types, mln. sq.m including : cotton wool Hosiery, mln. pieces Knitwear articles, mln.pieces Footwear with leather uppers, mln. pairs Footwear with textile uppers, except sports footwear, mln. pairs Wood, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm; railway and tram unimpregnated timber sleepers, mln. cu. m Paper and paperboard, thou. ton Mineral and chemical fertilizers (in equivalent of 100% nutritive substances), mln. ton Chemical fibres and threads, thou. ton Bricks, mln. standard bricks: ceramics not heat-resisting of cement, concrete or artificial stone Constructions and details precast reinforced concrete, mln. cu. m Steel, mln. ton Finished steel of ferrous metals, mln. ton Metal cutting lathes, thou. pieces Domestic refrigerators and freezers, mln. pieces Passenger motor cars, mln. pieces Electricity, bln. kwh Including maize oil and its fractions, not chemically modified. 22

23 Agriculture and forestry MAIN AGRICULTURAL INDICATORS (farms of all types) Agricultural production: bln. roubles (at actual prices) percent of previous year (at constant prices) including : crop-growing: bln. roubles (at actual prices) percent of previous year (at constant prices) animal husbandry: bln. roubles (at actual prices) percent of previous year (at constant prices) Average annual employment in agriculture, hunting and related service activities, thou. persons Acreage IN AGRICULTURAL CROPS (farms of all types) Mln. hectares Percent of total land in crops Total acreage including : grains and grain-legumes industrial crops potatoes, vegetables and melons forage crops

24 Agriculture and forestry GROSS HARVEST AND YIELD OF BASIC AGRICULTURAL CROPS (farms of all types) Gross harvest, mln. ton Grains (weight after processing) Sugar beet Sunflower seeds Flax-fiber, thou. ton Potatoes Vegetables Yield, centners per hectare harvested Grains and grain-legumes (weight after processing) Sugar beet Sunflower seeds Long flax (fiber) Potatoes Vegetables PRODUCTION OF BASIC AGRICULTURAL CROPS BY TYPES OF enterprises (percent of total production volume of enterprises of all types) Grain Sugar Sunflower Potatoes Vegetables beet seeds percent Peasant (farm) enterprises Household enterprises Agricultural enterprises Including individual entrepreneurs. 24

25 Agriculture and forestry LIVESTOCK INVENTORY BY TYPES OF enterprises in 2013 (end of year; mln. heads) Cattle including cows Hogs and pigs Sheep and goats Enterprises of all types including : agricultural enterprises household enterprises peasant (farm) enterprises Including individual entrepreneurs. PRODUCTION OF BASIC Animal husbandry PRODUCTS (enterprises of all types) Livestock and poultry for slaughter (in live weight), mln. ton Milk, mln. ton Eggs, bln. pieces

26 Agriculture and forestry PRODUCTION OF BASIC Animal husbandry PRODUCTS BY TYPES OF enterprises (percent of total production volume of enterprises of all types) Meat and poultry for slaughter Milk Eggs (in live weight) percent Peasant (farm) enterprises Household enterprises Agricultural enterprises Including individual entrepreneurs. FOREST RESOURCES as of January 1, 2013 Total area of forest fund s lands and lands of other categories, where forests are located, mln. ha including forest lands of them covered with forest vegetation Total wood stock, bln. cu. m

27 Agriculture and forestry MAIN INDICATORS OF ORGANIZATIONS BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY «FORESTRY AND LOGGING» Number of organizations (end of year), thou Production index 2), percent of previous year Average annual number of employees, thou. persons ) Balanced financial result (profit less loss) 4), mln. roubles Profitability of goods (works, services) sold 4), percent Production of raw wood, mln. dense cu.m Data source: State registration. 2) Data is adjusted in line with results of retrospective re-calculations of production indices, carried out in line with transition in January 1, 2014 to new 2010 base year for estimating production indices. 3) For organizations which are not subjects of small business. 4) 2012 according to book-keeping data. Symbol (-) means loss. 27

28 FISHING MAIN INDICATORS OF ORGANIZATIONS OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY «FISHING» Number of institutions (end of year), thou Production index 2), percent of previous year Average annual number of employees, thou. persons Balanced financial result (profit less loss) 3), mln. roubles Profitability of goods (works, services) sold 3), percent Production, thou. ton: fish live, fresh or chilled crustaceans not frozen; oysters; other invertebrates, live, fresh or chilled other water bioresources Data source: State registration. 2) By economic activity «Fishing». Data is adjusted in line with results of retrospective recalculations of production indices, carried out in line with transition in January 1, 2014 to new 2010 base year for estimating production indices. 3) 2012 according to book-keeping data. 28

29 Construction MAIN INDICATORS OF CONSTRUCTION Volume of work performed by «Construction»: bln. roubles (at actual prices) percent of previous year (at constant prices) BUILDINGS PUT IN PLACE in 2013 Number of buildings Total construction volume of buildings, mln. cu.m Total floor space of buildings, mln. sq.m Buildings put in place total including : residential buildings non-residential buildings of which: industrial agricultural commercial office educational public health system other CONSTRUCTION OF DwELLINGS AND SOCIAL AND CULTURAL FACILITIES Dwellings: total floor space, mln. sq.m flats, thou General educational schools, thou. pupil places Pre-school educational establishments, thou. places Capacity of hostitals, thou. beds Capacity of medical organizations rendering out-patient services, thou. visits per shift Cultural establishments, clubs, thou. seats

30 Transport and communications TRANSPORTATION OF GOODS AND FREIGHT TURNOVER BY TRANSPORT MODES Transportation of goods, mln. ton Freight turnover, bln. ton-km Transport - total including : railway motor pipeline maritime inland water air (transport aviation) Cargo loading. PASSENGERS TRANSPORTATION AND PASSENGER TURNOVER BY PUBLIC TRANSPORT MODES Passengers transportation, mln. persons Passenger turnover, bln. passenger-km Transport - total including: railway bus taxi tramway trolley-bus subway maritime inland water air (transport aviation) At the beginning of 2013 there were 307 underground (metro) stations in the Russian Federation, including 188 in Moscow, 67 in St.Petersburg, 14 in Nizhny Novgorod, 13 in Novosibirsk, 9 in Samara, 9 in Ekaterinburg, 7 in Kazan. 30

31 Transport and communications LENGTH OF TRANSPORT LINES (beginning of year; thou. km) Railroads tracks, public Auto-motor roads, public 2) including hard surface Tramway lines Trolley-bus lines Subway lines, km Main pipelines Inland waterways Commercial operational length. 2) Including length of streets. MAIN INDICATORS OF PUBLIC COMMUNICATION (end of year) Volume of communication services (at actual prices), bln. roubles Number of telephone sets (including public telephones) public telephone network total, mln. pieces including home sets Number of home sets per 100 population: urban population rural population Number of terminals of circular communication per 100 population Number of public access points - total, thou including connected to Internet network

32 Transport and communications Continued Number of local trunk and international telephone calls (outgoing traffic), mln. hours Dispatch of (outflow exchange): correspondence, bln publications, bln parcels, mln money remittances, mln pensions, mln Provisional data; data is given by operators rendering licensed communication services. COVERAGE OF THE POPULATION BY TELEVISION AND RADIO BROADCASTING in 2012 (end of year; percent of the total size of population) Urban population Rural population Possible to receive one TV programme Possible to receive nationwide mandatory public TV-channels: Russia Culture Vesti/RIC Channel one NTV Petersburg channel Channel for children and youth Sports

33 Trade and Services MAIN INDICATORS OF TRADE Retail trade turnover, bln. roubles including : food products, including beverages, and tobacco non-food products Volume indices of retail trade turnover, percent of previous year: food products, including beverages, and tobacco non-food products Public catering turnover: bln. roubles percent of previous year (at constant prices) Retail trade turnover, per capita, roubles: food products, including beverages, and tobacco non-food products Trade stocks in retail trade (end of year): bln. roubles in days of turnover Organizations of retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles; repair of personal and household goods (beginning of year) 2), thou Number of retail markets (end of year), thou Canteens and catering organizations (beginning of year) 2), thou Average annual number of employees of retail trade organizations, thou. persons At actual prices. 2) Actually operating legal entities. 33

34 Trade and Services RETAIL TRADE TURNOVER BY TYPES OF TRADE Retail trade turnover of trade organizations and individual entrepreneurs, engaged in activities outside the market: bln. roubles percent of previous year (at constant prices) Sales in retail markets 2) : bln. roubles percent of previous year (at constant prices) Percent of total volume of retail trade turnover : retail trade turnover of trade organizations and individuals outside the market sales in retail markets 2) At actual prices. 2) Including fairs. DISTRIBUTION OF RETAIL TRADE TURNOVER BY OwNERSHIP TYPES (at actual prices; percent of total) Retail trade turnover - total including by types of ownership: state and municipal non-state of which private COMMODITY RESOURCES FOR RETAIL TRADE (at actual prices; percent of total) Commodity resources - total including the expense of: own production import acquisitions

35 Trade and Services CHANGES IN retail traid of main PRODUCTS SOLD in 2013 Percent of previous year (at constant prices) Share in total volume of sales (at actual prices), percent Animal meat Poultry meat Meat products Meat cans Fish and sea products Butter Vegetable oil Margarine products Dairy products of which: whole milk products fat cheese Eggs Sugar Confectionery Flour Groats Pasta and macaroni products Bread and bakery products Fresh potatoes Fresh vegetables Fresh fruits Tea Alcoholic beverages and beer Tobacco products

36 Trade and Services Percent of previous year (at constant prices) Continued Share in total volume of sales (at actual prices), percent Fabrics Outerwear Fur and fur clothes Hoisery Leather footwear Cleaning, washing and polishing synthetic preparations Toilet and laundry soap Perfumery Watches Computers Mobile phones Audio systems TV-sets Refrigerators and freezers Washing machines Bicycles and motorcycles Passenger motor cars Gasoline Furniture Building materials Jewellery of precious metals and stones Pharmaceutical, medicine and orthopedic goods

37 Trade and Services MARKET SERVICES RENDERED TO POPULATION Volume of market services rendered to population: bln. roubles (at actual prices) percent of previous year (at constant prices) Volume of personal services rendered to population: bln. roubles (at actual prices) percent of previous year (at constant prices) Data source: short-term data. 9.9 MARKET SERVICES RENDERED TO POPULATION (percent) Transport and communication services Housing and public utilities Recreational and medical services personal services Education and culture Other Data source: short-term data. 37

38 SCIENCE AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY MAIN INDICATORS OF SCIENCE DEVELOPMENT Number of organizations performed research and development Personnel engaged in research and development, thou. persons Intramural expenditures for research and development, bln. roubles Excluding small businesses. MAIN INDICATORS OF POST-GRADUATE AND DOCTORAL EDUCATION Post-graduate education Doctoral education Number of organizations with postgraduate education (doctoral education) Number of post-graduate students (doctoral students) (end of year), persons Entrance to post-graduate students (doctoral students), persons Release of post-graduate students (doctoral students), persons including PhD thesis USE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES Share of organizations using information and communication technologies, percent Number of PC in organizations, thou of which having access to Internet Number of PC per 100 employees of which having access to Internet Excluding small businesses. 38

39 Science and Information Technology ADVANCED PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGIES DEVELOPED BY GROUPS All technologies including new for Russia All technologies including new for Russia Advanced production technologies - total including : designing and engineering production, processing and assembly automatic handling operations; transportation of materials and parts equipment for automatic monitoring and/or control communication and control production information technologies integrated management and control

40 Finances CONSOLIDATED BUDGET OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION Revenue - total bln. roubles percent of the GDP of which: federal budget bln. roubles percent of the GDP consolidated budgets of constituent entities of the Russian Federation bln. roubles percent of the GDP Expenditure - total bln. roubles percent of the GDP of which: federal budget bln. roubles percent of the GDP consolidated budgets of constituent entities of the Russian Federation bln. roubles percent of the GDP Proficit, deficit (-) - total bln. roubles percent of the GDP of which: federal budget bln. roubles percent of the GDP consolidated budgets of constituent entities of the Russian Federation bln. roubles percent of the GDP operational data. Data on consolidated budget - including budgets of state nonbudget funds. 40

41 Finances MAIN INDICATORS OF MONEY CIRCULATION (beginning of year; bln. roubles) Money supply M2 (national definition) including : disposable cash outside the banking system MO transferable deposits other deposits Share of disposable money MO in the total volume of money supply M2, percent Money supply M2 (national definition) is the sum of cash money supply in circulation and non-cash. The national money supply includes all resources of non-financial and financial (except credit) institutions and individuals - residents of the Russian Federation in cash and non-cash roubles. SELECTED INDICATORS OF CREDIT INSTITUTIONS ACTIVITY (beginning of year) Number of credit institutions registered on the territory of the Russian Federation including those having rights for bank transactions Number of branches of operating credit institutions registered on the territory of the Russian Federation Registered charter capital of operating credit institutions, bln. roubles Number of credit institutions with licenses (permissions) giving the right on: involvement of deposits of population transactions with foreign currency general licenses operations with precious metals Number of credit institutions with foreign participation in charter capital having rights for bank transactions including : with 100 percent of foreign shares with foreign share from 50 percent up to 100 percent

42 Finances CREDITS, DEPOSITS AND OTHER ALLOCATED FUNDS GRANTED TO ENTERPRISES, CREDIT INSTITUTIONS AND INDIVIDUALS IN ROUBLES AND FOREIGN CURRENCY (beginning of quarter; bln. roubles) 4) Total volume of which granted to of allocated organizations 2) credit funds institutions 3) individuals 2013 Q. I Q. II Q. III Q. IV Q. I With due regard to credits extended to foreign countries and - indebtedness (including overdue) for transactions with precious metals (except transactions with credit institutions). 2) Including credits to non-resident legal entities and individual entrepreneurs as well as other allocated resources. 3) Including non-resident banks, as well as other allocated resources. 4) Without due regard to individual entrepreneurs. DEPOSITS, CREDITS AND OTHER obtained FUNDS OF CREDIT INSTITUTIONS IN ROUBLES AND FOREIGN CURRENCY (beginning of quarter; bln. roubles) Total volume of obtained funds organizations 2) including funds of credit individuals 3) institutions individuals and individual entrepreneurs 2013 Q. I Q. II Q. III Q. IV Q. I With due regard to funds of non-residents of the Russian Federation. Without account to accrued interest. 2) Including certificates of deposit. 3) Including saving certificates. Excluding electing funds of individuals, remittances from the Russian Federation to abroad and to the Russian Federation. 42

43 Finances VOLUME OF DEPOSITS AND OTHER obrained FUNDS OF INDIVIDUALS IN CREDIT INSTITUTIONS (beginning of quarter) Q. I Q. II Q. III Q. IV Q. I bln. roubles Total Sberbank Total Sberbank Total Sberbank Total Sberbank Total Sberbank of Russia of Russia of Russia of Russia of Russia Rouble accounts Foreign currency accounts Including funds of non-residents, saving sertificates, excluding individual enterpreneurs, electoral funds of private persons and accrued interests. 43

44 Investments FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENTS Fixed capital investments bln. roubles (at actual prices) percent of previous year (at constant prices) FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENTS (percent of total) Fixed capital investments - total including by types: dwellings buildings (excluding residential) and constructions machines, equipment, transportation means other FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENTS BY SOURCES OF FINANCING (percent of total) Fixed capital investments - total including by sources of financing: own funds obtained funds of which: bank credits including foreign bank credits borrowed funds of other organizations budget funds including : of the federal budget of the budgets of constituent entities of the Russian Federation of local budgets means of non-budget funds funds of organizations and population, obtained for equity construction other Excluding small businesses and investments which are not observed by direct statistical methods. 44

45 Investments FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENTS by economic activity (percent of total) Fixed capital investments - total including by economic activity: agriculture, hunting and forestry fishing mining and quarrying manufacturing electricity, gas and water supply construction wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods hotels and restaurants transport and communications of which communication financial intermediation real estate, renting and business activities public administration and defence; compulsory social security education health and social work other community, social and personal service activities Excluding small businesses and investments which are not observed by direct statistical methods. 45

46 Investments VOLUME OF FOREIGN INVESTMENTS BY TYPES (mln. US dollars) Total investments including : direct investments of which: contributions to capital financial lease (leasing) 3 4 credits received from foreign co-owners of organizations other direct investments portfolio investments of which: shares and stakes debt securities other investments of which: trade credits other credits of which for the period: up to 180 days over 180 days other Hereinafter according to the data of organizations presented statistical reports, excluding bodies of monetary regulation, commercial banks; including receipts in roubles converted in US dollars. 46

47 Investments FOREIGN INVESTMENTS (percent) Direct investments Portfolio investments Other investments FOREIGN INVESTMENTS IN THE ECONOMY OF RUSSIA BY SELECTED COUNTRIES in 2013 (mln. US dollars) Investments including total percent of total direct portfolio other Total investments of which by country: Switzerland Cyprus United Kingdom Luxembourg Netherlands France Germany USA Ireland China

48 Prices and Tariffs PRICE INDICES FOR branches OF THE ECONOMY (December to December of previous year; percent) Consumer price index Industrial producer price index Agricultural producer price index Aggregated construction price index Freight tariff index percent percent CONSUMER PRICE INDEX (December to December of previous year) CONSUMER PRICE INDEX AND CHANGE OF OFFICIAL EXCHANGE RATE OF US DOLLAR AND EURO TO ROUBLE in 2013 (end of month; to December 2012) December January February March April Consumer prices Official US dollar exchange rate Official Euro exchange rate May June July August September October November December 48

49 Prices and Tariffs percent CONSUMER PRICE (TARIFF) INDICES FOR FOOD AND NON-FOOD PRODUCTS AND SERVICES in 2013 (end of months; to December 2012) December January February March April May June July August September October November December Food products Non-food products Services AVERAGE CONSUMER PRICES FOR SELECTED FOOD PRODUCTS (end of year; roubles per kg) Beef (excluding boneless beef) Chicken (excluding chicken legs) Frozen fish, non-cut Butter

50 Prices and Tariffs Continued Sunflower oil Whole milk pasteurized, fat status %, per liter Eggs, for ten pieces Granulated sugar Black tea, high grade Bread and bakery of high grade wheat flour Potatoes Apples Vodka, 40% and over, ordinary, per litre AVERAGE CONSUMER PRICES FOR SELECTED NON-FOOD PRODUCTS (end of year; roubles per unit) Men suits, two-pieces, of wool, semi-wool or mixed fabric Women s overcoat (demi-season) Women s skirt of demi-wool or mixed fabrics Men s jumper Men s socks of cotton or mixed fabrics, for pair Women s tights, elastic, DEN Men s leather shoes, for pair Women s leather boots with a warm lining, for pair

51 Prices and Tariffs AVERAGE PRICES (TARIFFS) FOR SELECTED SERVICES (end of year; roubles per one type of services rendered) Russian Federation Moscow St. Petersburg City bus fare Tramway fare Trolley-bus fare Metro (subway) fare Household telephone line, monthly rent Hotel charges, per night Cinemas, per ticket

52 Prices and Tariffs PRICE INDICES IN PRIMARY AND SECONDARY MARKET OF DwELLING IN FEDERAL DISTRICTS (end of year; percent to end of previous period) Primary market Secondary market Russian Federation By federal districts: Central North West South North-Caucasian Privolzhsky (Volga) Urals Siberian Far East AVERAGE PRICES IN PRIMARY AND SECONDARY MARKET OF DwELLING IN FEDERAL DISTRICTS (end of year; roubles per sq. m of total floor space) Primary market Secondary market Russian Federation By federal districts: Central North West South North-Caucasian Privolzhsky (Volga) Urals Siberian Far East

53 External Economic Activities EXTERNAL TRADE TURNOVER OF RUSSIA (bln. US dollars) Total exports imports including : with CIS countries exports imports with other countries exports imports According to the Balance of Payments methodology. Exports and Imports OF RUSSIA (bln. US dollars) Exports Imports Total including : CIS countries of which EurAsEC including states - members of the Customs Union other countries of which: European Union APEC 2) EuroAsEC Eurasian Economic Community. 2) APEC-countries of Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. BASIC EXPORTS FROM RUSSIA 2013 percent of 2012 Fresh and frozen fish, thou. ton Iron ore, mln. ton Coal, mln. ton Crude oil, mln. ton Oil products, mln. ton Natural gas, bln.cu.m Electric power, bln. kwh

54 External Economic Activities Continued 2013 percent of 2012 Ammonia, thou. ton Round wood, mln. cu.m Sawn wood, thou. ton Pulp, thou. ton Ferrous metals, mln. US dollars Refined copper, thou. ton Nickel, raw, thou. ton Aluminium, raw, thou. ton Machinery, equipment and transport means, mln. US dollars Including fish fresh and frozen caught and sold outside of the custom territory of the Russian Federation. BASIC IMPORTS TO RUSSIA 2013 percent of 2012 Fresh and frozen meat (excluding poultry), thou. ton Poultry meat fresh and frozen, thou. ton Butter, thou. ton Citrus, fresh and dried, thou. ton Grains, thou. ton Sunflower-seed, safflower or cotton-seed oil and fractions thereof, thou. ton Sugar including raw sugar, thou. ton Alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages, mln. US dollars Medicines, mln. US dollars Textile and knitwear clothing, mln. US dollars Leather footwear, mln. pairs Ferrous metals, mln. US dollars Pipes of iron, thou. ton Machinery, equipment and transport means, mln. US dollars

55 External Economic Activities OFFICIAL EXCHANGE RATE OF FOREIGN CURRENCIES TO ROUBLE in 2013 (roubles for foreign currency unit) US dollar Euro end of month average per month end of month average per month January February March April May June July August September October November December

56 MAIN SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS OF FEDERAL DISTRICTS Federal Districts of the Russian Federation 1 - Central Center Moscow 2 - North West Center St. Petersburg 3 - South Center Rostov-on-Don 4 - North-Caucasian Center Pyatigorsk 5 - Privolzhsky (Volga) Center Nizhny Novgorod 6 - Urals Center Ekaterinburg 7 - Siberian Center Novosibirsk 8 - Far East Center Khabarovsk In accordance with the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 13, 2000 No 849 and the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of January 19, 2010 No

57 Main Socio-Economic Indicators of Federal Districts CHARACTERISTICS OF FEDERAL DISTRICTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION Central Federal District comprises Belgorod, Bryansk, Vladimir, Voronezh, Ivanovo, Kaluga, Kostroma, Kursk, Lipetsk, Moscow, Orel, Ryazan, Smolensk, Tambov, Tver, Tula and Yaroslavl regions, the city of Moscow. It covers the territory of thou. sq. km. At the beginning of 2013 the population of the district amounted to 38.7 mln. persons, 81.7% urban residents. The share of working-age population was 60.0%. In mln. persons were employed in the economy. In 2013 industrial production index 2) reached 101.4%, shipment of own production goods, works and services in the district was: for mining and quarrying 1512 bln. roubles, manufacturing 7999, electricity, gas and water supply 1275 bln. roubles. Volume of agricultural production in 2013 was bln. roubles, agricultural production index 106.6%. North West Federal District comprises Republic of Karelia, Republic of Komi, Arkhangelsk, Vologda, Kaliningrad, Leningrad, Murmansk, Novgorod and Pskov regions, the city of Saint-Petersburg, Nenetsky autonomous area. It covers the territory of thou. sq. km. At the beginning of 2013 the population of the district amounted to 13.7 mln. persons, 83.8% urban residents. The share of working-age population was 60.6%. In mln. persons were employed in the economy. 57

58 Main Socio-Economic Indicators of Federal Districts In 2013 industrial production index 2) reached 99.2%, shipment of own production goods, works and services in the district was: for mining and quarrying 553 bln. roubles, manufacturing 4125, electricity, gas and water supply 502 bln. roubles. Volume of agricultural production in 2013 was bln. roubles, agricultural production index 99.2%. South Federal District comprises Republic of Adygea, Republic of Kalmykia, Krasnodar territory, Astrakhan, Volgograd and Rostov regions. It covers the territory of thou. sq. km. At the beginning of 2013 the population of the district amounted to 13.9 mln. persons, 62.6% urban residents. The share of working-age population was 59.2%. In mln. persons were employed in the economy. In 2013 industrial production index 2) reached 104.0%, shipment of own production goods, works and services in the district was: for mining and quarrying 177 bln. roubles, manufacturing 1580, electricity, gas and water supply 285 bln. roubles. Volume of agricultural production in 2013 was bln. roubles, agricultural production index 104.4%. North-Caucasian Federal District comprises Republic of Dagestan, Republic of Ingushetia, Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria, Republic of Karachaevo-Cherkessia, Republic of Northern Osetia - Alania, Chechen 58

59 Main Socio-Economic Indicators of Federal Districts Republic, Stavropol territory. It covers the territory of thou. sq. km. At the beginning of 2013 the population of the district amounted to 9.5 mln. persons, 49.2% urban residents. The share of working-age population was 60.3%. In mln. persons were employed in the economy. In 2013 industrial production index 2) reached 104.5%, shipment of own production goods, works and services in the district was: for mining and quarrying 20.2 bln. roubles, manufacturing 290, electricity, gas and water supply 108 bln. roubles. Volume of agricultural production in 2013 was bln. roubles, agricultural production index 111.6%. Privolzhsky (Volga) Federal District comprises Republic of Bashkortostan, Republic of Marii El, Republic of Mordovia, Republic of Tatarstan, Republic of Udmurtia, Republic of Chuvashia, Perm territory, Kirov, Nizhny Novgorod, Orenburg, Penza, Samara, Saratov and Ulyanovsk regions. It covers the territory of thou. sq. km. At the beginning of 2013 the population of the district amounted to 29.8 mln. persons, 71.0% urban residents. The share of working-age population was 59.6%. In mln. persons were employed in the economy. In 2013 industrial production index 2) reached 100.5%, shipment of own production goods, works and services in the 59

60 Main Socio-Economic Indicators of Federal Districts district was: for mining and quarrying 1388 bln. roubles, manufacturing 5730, electricity, gas and water supply 789 bln. roubles. Volume of agricultural production in 2013 was bln. roubles, agricultural production index 104.3%. Urals Federal District comprises Kurgan, Sverdlovsk, Tumen and Chelyabinsk regions, Khanty-Mansiysky autonomous area - Yugra and Yamalo-Nenetsky autonomous area. It covers the territory of thou. sq. km. At the beginning of 2013 the population of the district amounted to 12.2 mln. persons, 80.3% - urban residents. The share of working-age population was 60.7%. In mln. persons were employed in the economy. In 2013 industrial production index 2) reached 100.8%, shipment of own production goods, works and services in the district was: for mining and quarrying 3957 bln. roubles, manufacturing 3127, electricity, gas and water supply 556 bln. roubles. Volume of agricultural production in 2013 was bln. roubles, agricultural production index 110.7%. Siberian Federal District comprises Republic of Altay, Republic of Buryatia, Republic of Tyva, Republic of Khakasia, Altay, Zabaikalsk and Krasnoyarsk territories, Irkutsk, Kemerovo, Novosibirsk, Omsk and Tomsk regions. It covers the territory of thou. sq. km. At the beginning of 2013 the population of the district amounted to 19.2 mln. persons, 72.4% urban residents. The share of working-age population was 60.2%. In mln. persons were employed in the economy. 60

61 Main Socio-Economic Indicators of Federal Districts In 2013 industrial production index 2) reached 104.4%, shipment of own production goods, works and services in the district was: for mining and quarrying 1251 bln. roubles, manufacturing 2731, electricity, gas and water supply 533 bln. roubles. Volume of agricultural production in 2013 was bln. roubles, agricultural production index 112.7%. Far East Federal District comprises Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Kamchatka, Primorsky and Khabarovsk territories, Amur, Magadan and Sakhalin regions, Jewish autonomous area and Chukotka autonomous area. It covers the territory of thou. sq. km. At the beginning of 2013 the population of the district amounted to 6.3 mln. persons, 75.1% urban residents. The share of working-age population was 61.9%. In mln. persons were employed in the economy. In 2013 industrial production index 2) reached 102.0%, shipment of own production goods, works and services in the district was: for mining and quarrying 1057 bln. roubles, manufacturing 412, electricity, gas and water supply 237 bln. roubles. Volume of agricultural production in 2013 was bln. roubles, agricultural production index 89.9%. Area of the Federal districts is given as of ) Aggregate production index by economic activity «Mining and quarrying». «Manufacturing», «Electricity, gas and water supply». 61

62 CONTENTS General Characteristics... 3 Population and Labour Market... 8 Living Standards of Population and Social Field Production and Use of Gross Domestic Product Industry Agriculture and Forestry Fishing Construction Transport and Communications Trade and Services Science and Information Technology Finances Investments Prices and Tariffs External Economic Activities Main Socio-Economic Indicators of Federal Districts

63 RUSSIA` 2014 Statistical Pocketbook Responsible for the issue: V. Zhitkov I. Voronina E. Selezneva Tel.: (495) Translation and Layout: Statistics of Russia Information & Publishing Centre Signed for printing Circulation 150 copies Order No Printed by FGNU Rosinformagrotekh , Moscow region, p.g.t.pravdinski, Lesnaya str., 60

64 OFFICIAL STATISTICAL PUBLICATIONS OF ROSSTAT 2014 Statistical Yearbooks and Handbooks (in Russian) Russia in Figures (in Russian) Russia in Figures (in English) National Accounts of Russia in Economic Activity of Population in Russia (based on results of sample surveys) Prices in Russia Environment Protection in Russia Construction in Russia Transport and Communication in Russia Belarus and Russia Russia and Countries of the World Small and Medium Business in Russia Statistical Yearbook of Russia Demographic Yearbook of Russia (in Russian and English) Women and Men of Russia Social Status and Living Standards of Population of Russia Industry of Russia Finances of Russia Regions of Russia. Social and Economic Indicators Regions of Russia. Basic Characteristics of Subjects of the Russian Federation Regions of Russia. Basic Social and Economic Indicators of Cities and Towns For more details on statistical publications of Rosstat and information services please contact Infromation & Publishing Centre Statistics of Russia : 39, Myasnitskaya Str., 39, Professor Popov Str., Moscow, , Russia Saint-Petersburg, , Russia Phone/fax: (495) Phone/fax: (812) (495) (812) [email protected] [email protected]