Complications in Endodontic Surgery

Complications in Endodontic Surgery

Igor Tsesis Editor Complications in Endodontic Surgery Prevention, Identification and Management

Editor Igor Tsesis, DMD Department of Endodontology Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel ISBN 978-3-642-54217-6 ISBN 978-3-642-54218-3 (ebook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-54218-3 Springer Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London Library of Congress Control Number: 2014940753 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher's location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein. Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

Acknowle dgement Eyal Rosen Special acknowledgement for his essential contribution to the book preparation and editing. Illustrations by Asya Aizenstein. v

Contents 1 Introduction: An Evidence-Based Approach for Prevention and Management of Surgical Complications.............. 1 Igor Tsesis and Eyal Rosen 2 Zebra Hunt: Clinical Reasoning and Misdiagnosis......... 7 Marilena Vered, Aviad Tamse, Igor Tsesis, and Eyal Rosen 3 Case Selection and Treatment Planning.................. 19 Peter Jonasson and Thomas Kvist 4 Variations in Outcome of Endodontic Surgery............ 39 Sahng G. Kim 5 Surgical Anesthesia: When a Tool Becomes a Weapon...... 53 Eyal Rosen and Igor Tsesis 6 Prevention and Management of Soft Tissue Complications in Endodontic Surgery................................ 61 Igor Tsesis, Ilan Beitlitum, and Eyal Rosen 7 Esthetic Complications in Endodontic Surgery............ 73 Tom C. Pagonis and Eric Young 8 Periapical Osteotomy and Curettage.................... 81 Igor Tsesis and Eyal Rosen 9 Complications in Root-End Management................ 89 Stefano Corbella, Massimo Del Fabbro, Eyal Rosen, and Silvio Taschieri 10 Endodontic Surgical Complications Related to Maxillary Sinus Involvement......................... 101 Silvio Taschieri, Stefano Corbella, and Massimo Del Fabbro 11 Bleeding in Endodontic Surgery........................ 117 Eyal Rosen and Igor Tsesis 12 Pain, Swelling, and Surgical Site Infection................ 129 Eyal Rosen and Igor Tsesis vii

viii Contents 13 Nerve Injury During Endodontic Surgical Procedures...... 137 Eyal Rosen 14 Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (BRONJ).................................. 153 Samantha Pozzi, Alexandre Anesi, Luigi Generali, Alessia Bari, Ugo Consolo, and Luigi Chiarini 15 Medicolegal Consideration in Endodontics: General and Surgical Aspects.................................. 167 Lars Bjørndal, Henrik Nielsen, and Vibe Rud 16 Guided Tissue Regeneration in Endodontic Surgery: Principle, Efficacy, and Complications................... 177 Louis M. Lin, Domenico Ricucci, and Thomas von Arx Index................................................... 189

Contributors Alexandre Anesi, MD Unit of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche Materno-Infantili e dell Adulto, Chirurgia Maxillofacciale, Policlinico di Modena, Modena, Italy Thomas von Arx, Prof. Dr. Med. Dent. Department of Oral Surgery and Stomatology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland Alessia Bari, MD Program of Innovative Therapy in Oncology and Hematology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy Dipartimento di Medicina Diagnostica, Clinica e di Sanità Pubblica, Centro Oncologico Modenese, Policlinico di Modena, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy Ilan Beitlitum, DMD Department of Periodontology and Dental Implantology, The Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel Lars Bjørndal, DDS, PhD, Dr Odont Section of Cariology & Endodontics and Pediatric & Clinical Genetics, Department of Odontology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark Luigi Chiarini, MD Unit of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche Materno-Infantili e dell Adulto, Chirurgia Maxillofacciale, Policlinico di Modena, Modena, Italy Ugo Consolo, MD Unit of Dentistry and Oral-Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy Dipartimento Chirurgico, Medico, Odontoiatrico e di Scienze Morfologiche con interesse Trapiantologico, Oncologico e di Medicina Rigenerativa, Odontoiatria, Policlinico di Modena, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy Stefano Corbella, DDS, PhD Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Science, Dental Clinic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, University of Milan, Milan, Italy ix

x Contributors Massimo Del Fabbro, BSc, PhD Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Science, Centre for Research in Oral Health, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, University of Milan, Milan, Italy Luigi Generali, MD Unit of Dentistry and Oral-Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy Dipartimento Chirurgico, Medico, Odontoiatrico e di Scienze Morfologiche con interesse Trapiantologico, Oncologico e di Medicina Rigenerativa, Odontoiatria, Policlinico di Modena, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy Peter Jonasson, DDS, PhD Department of Endodontology, Institute of Odontology at The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden Sahng G. Kim, DDS, MS Division of Endodontics, Columbia University College of Dental Medicine, New York, NY, USA Thomas Kvist, PhD, DDS Department of Endodontology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden Louis M. Lin, BDS, DMD, PhD Department of Endodontics, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, NY, USA Marilena Vered, DMD Department of Oral Pathology and Oral Medicine, Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel Henrik Nielsen, DDS, PhD Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Centre of Head and Orthopaedics, Rigshospitalet, Østerbro, Denmark Tom C. Pagonis, DDS, MS Division of Endodontics, Department of Restorative Dentistry and Biomaterials Sciences, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, USA Samantha Pozzi, MD Program of Innovative Therapy in Oncology and Hematology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy Dipartimento di Medicina Diagnostica, Clinica e di Sanità Pubblica, Centro Oncologico Modenese, Policlinico di Modena, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy Domenico Ricucci, MD, DDS Private practice, Cetraro, CS, Italy Eyal Rosen, DMD Department of Endodontology, Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel Vibe Rud, DDS Private practice in Surgery and Endodontics, Copenhagen, Denmark Aviad Tamse, DMD Department of Endodontology, Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel

Contributors xi Silvio Taschieri, MD, DDS Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Science, Centre for Research in Oral Health, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, University of Milan, Milan, Italy Igor Tsesis, DMD Department of Endodontology, Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel Eric Young, DDS Division of Endodontics, Department of Restorative Dentistry and Biomaterials Sciences, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, USA