Prentice Hall Science Explorer - Georgia Life Science 2009

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Prentice Hall Science Explorer - 2009 Grade 7 C O R R E L A T E D T O Georgia Performance s for Science Grade 7

FORMAT FOR CORRELATION TO THE GEORGIA PERFORMANCE STANDARDS Subject Area: Science State-Funded Course: Science/Grade 7 (Life Science) Textbook Title(s): Prentice Hall Science Explorer - 2009; Publisher: Pearson Education S7CS1. Co-Requisite Characteristics of Science Habits of Mind Students will explore of the importance of curiosity, honesty, openness, and skepticism in science and will exhibit these traits in their own efforts to understand how the world works. a. Understand the importance of and keep honest, clear, and accurate records in science. b. Understand that hypotheses can be valuable, even if they turn out not to be completely accurate. SE/TE: 4-13, 14-19; At Home Activity: 13, 19; Build Science Vocabulary: 5a; Chapter Project: 4; Discover Activity: 4, 14; Key Terms: 4, 14; Math Analyzing Data: 9; Science Activity: 21; Target Reading Skills: 4, 14 TECH: Active Art: cgp-6012; PHSchool.com: cgj-0001, cha-1010; SciLinks: scn-1631, scn- 6011; Discovery Channel School Video Preview: 17 SE/TE: 4-13, 14-19, 752-753; At Home Activity: 13, 19; Build Science Vocabulary: 5a; Chapter Project: 4; Discover Activity: 4, 14; Key Terms: 4, 14; Math Analyzing Data: 9; Preparing for the CRCT: 71; Science Activity: 21; Target Reading Skills: 4, 14; Skills Handbook: Conducting a Scientific Investigation: 752-753 TECH: Active Art: cgp-6012; PHSchool.com: cgj-0001, cha-1010; SciLinks: scn-1631, scn- 6011; Discovery Channel School Video Preview: 17 Page _1_ of _14_

S7CS2. Students will use standard safety practices for all classroom laboratory and field investigations. a. Follow correct procedures for use of scientific apparatus. b. Demonstrate appropriate techniques in all laboratory situations. c. Follow correct protocol for identifying and reporting safety problems and violations. SE/TE: 23-26, 768-769; Discover Activity: 23; Key Terms: 23; Preparing for the CRCT: 71, 107; Skills Handbook: Safety Symbols: 768-769; Target Reading Skills: 23; Writing in Science: 26 TECH: SciLinks.com: scn-1624 SE/TE: 23-26, 768-769, 769-770; Discover Activity: 23; Key Terms: 23; Preparing for the CRCT: 107, 403; Skills Handbook: Safety Symbols: 768-769; Skills Handbook: Use Microscope: 769-770; Target Reading Skills: 23; Writing in Science: 26 TECH: SciLinks.com: scn-1624 SE/TE: 23-26, 768-769; Discover Activity: 23; Key Terms: 23; Preparing for the CRCT: 31; Skills Activity: 21; Skills Handbook: Safety Symbols: 768-769; Target Reading Skills: 23; Writing in Science: 22, 26 TECH: SciLinks.com: scn-1624, scn-1631 S7CS3. Students will have the computation and estimation skills necessary for analyzing data and following scientific explanations. a. Analyze scientific data by using, interpreting, and comparing numbers in several equivalent forms, such as integers, fractions, decimals, and percents. SE/TE: Math Analyzing Data: 9, 39, 100, 122, 159, 192, 221, 253, 318, 341, 393, 425, 490, 520, 535, 584, 616, 650, 695, 736; Math Skills: 81, 119, 280, 305, 351, 477, 511, 540, 684 b. Use the mean, median, and mode to analyze a set of scientific data. SE/TE: Math Analyzing Data: 9, 39, 100, 122, 159, 192, 221, 253, 318, 341, 393, 425, 490, 520, 535, 584, 616, 650, 695, 736; Math Skills: 81, 119, 280, 305, 351, 477, 511, 540, 684; Preparing for the CRCT: 664 Page _2_ of _14_

c. Apply the metric system to a scientific investigation that includes metric to metric conversion. (i.e. centimeters to meters) SE/TE: Design Your Own Lab: 27, 464, 601; Skills Lab: 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740; Preparing for the CRCT: 31 d. Draw conclusions based on analyzed data. SE/TE: Design Your Own Lab: 27, 464, 601; Skills Lab: 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740; Preparing for the CRCT: 469, 602, 559, 707 e. Decide what degree of precision is adequate, and round off appropriately. f. Address the relationship between accuracy and precision and the importance of each. SE/TE: 27, 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 464, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 601, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740, 754, 750-751, 759-763; Design Your Own Lab: 27, 464, 601; Skills Lab: 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740; Make Measurements: 750-751; Math Review: 759-763; Preparing for the CRCT: 31, 707 SE/TE: : 27, 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 464, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 601, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740, 754; Design Your Own Lab: 27, 464, 601; Skills Lab: 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740; Preparing for the CRCT: 31, 707; Skills Handbook: Accuracy and Precision: 754 S7CS4. Students will use tools and instruments for observing, measuring, and manipulating equipment and materials in scientific activities. a. Use appropriate technology to store and retrieve scientific information in topical, alphabetical, numerical, and keyword files, and create simple files. SE/TE: 755; Skills Handbook: Technology Design Skills: 755 Page _3_ of _14_

b. Use appropriate tools for measuring objects and/or substances. c. Learn and use on a regular basis standard safety practices for scientific investigations. SE/TE: 52-59; Discover Activity: 52; Key Terms: 52; Preparing for the CRCT: 71, 593; Science Activity: 57; Target Reading Skills: 52; Tech and Design in History: 54-55; Writing in Science: 55, 59 TECH: SciLinks.com: scn-0311 SE/TE: 23-26, 768-769; Discover Activity: 23; Key Terms: 23; Preparing for the CRCT: 31; Skills Activity: 21; Skills Handbook: Safety Symbols; 768-769; Target Reading Skills: 23; Writing in Science: 22, 26 TECH: SciLinks.com: scn-1624, scn-1631 S7CS5. Students will use the ideas of system, model, change, and scale in exploring scientific and technological matters. a. Observe and explain how parts can be related to other parts in a system such as predator/prey relationships in a community/ecosystem. b. Understand that different models (such as physical replicas, pictures, and analogies) can be used to represent the same thing. SE/TE: 674-679, 681-688, 692-699, 700-703; At Home Activity: 699, 703; Discover Activity: 675, 682, 692, 700; Key Terms: 675, 682, 692, 700; Math Analyzing Data: 695; Math Practice: 688; Math Skills: 684; Preparing for the CRCT: 707; Skills Activity: 683, 698; Science and Society: 690-691; Skills Lab: 680, 689; Target Reading Skills: 675, 682, 692, 700; Try This Activity: 687; Writing in Science: 705 TECH: Active Art: cep-5012; PHSchool.com: ceh-5010, ced-5013, cea-5010; SciLinks.com: scn-0514; Discovery Channel School Video Field Trip: 696 SE/TE: 5, 11-13, 17, 27, 33, 36, 47, 64, 73, 88, 98, 103, 109, 116, 124, 134, 143, 153, 156, 163, 171, 180, 188, 191, 209, 212, 216, 228, 242, 249, 251, 261, 277, 282, 293, 304, 306, 321, 327, 334, 348, 359, 367, 372, 381, 384, 405, 408, 414, 429, 437, 446, 457, 471, 482, 492, 503, 506, 514, 527, 533, 541, 543, 554, 561, 571, 574, 586, 595, 603, 628, 635, 641, 661, 673, 680, 685, 689, 709, 717, 723, 726, 729, 740; Chapter Project: 5, 33, 73, 109, 143, 171, 209, 249, 293, 327, 367, 405, 437, 471, 503, 533, 561, 595, 635, 673, 709; Consumer Lab: 628; Design Your Own Lab: 27; Skills Lab: 47, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 306, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 429, 457, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740 TECH: Active Art: 17, 36, 64, 88, 98, 134, 153, 191, 212, 228, 251, 277, 304, 359, 384, 408, 446, 482, 506, 541, 571, 603, 641, 685, 717, 723, 729 Page _4_ of _14_

S7CS6. Students will communicate scientific ideas and activities clearly. a. Write clear, step-by-step instructions for conducting particular scientific investigations, operating a piece of equipment, or following a procedure. b. Write for scientific purposes incorporating data from circle, bar and line graphs, two-way data tables, diagrams, and symbols. c. Organize scientific information using appropriate simple tables, charts, and graphs, and identify relationships they reveal. SE/TE: Design Your Own Lab: 27, 464, 601; Skills Lab: 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740; Preparing for the CRCT: 31 SE/TE: 47, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 306, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 429, 457, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 661, 680, 689, 726,, 740,756-758; Consumer Lab: 628; Design Your Own Lab: 27; Skills Handbook: Creating Data Tables and Graphs: 756-758; Skills Lab: 47, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 306, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 429, 457, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740 SE/TE: 27, 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 464, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 601, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740; Design Your Own Lab: 27, 464, 601; Skills Lab: 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740; Preparing for the CRCT: 31 S7CS7. Students will question scientific claims and arguments effectively. a. Question claims based on vague attributions (such as Leading doctors say... ) or on statements made by people outside the area of their particular expertise. SE/TE: 4-13, 14-19; At Home Activity: 13, 19; Build Science Vocabulary: 5a; Chapter Project: 4; Discover Activity: 4, 14; Key Terms: 4, 14; Math Analyzing Data: 9; Science Activity: 21; Target Reading Skills: 4, 14 TECH: Active Art: cgp-6012; PHSchool.com: cgj-0001, cha-1010; SciLinks: scn-1631, scn- 6011; Discovery Channel School Video Preview: 17 Page _5_ of _14_

b. Identify the flaws of reasoning that are based on poorly designed research (i.e., facts intermingled with opinion, conclusions based on insufficient evidence). c. Question the value of arguments based on small samples of data, biased samples, or samples for which there was no control. Skills Handbook: Think Like a Scientist 128-129, 132-133 d. Recognize that there may be more than one way to interpret a given set of findings. SE/TE: 4-13, 14-19; At Home Activity: 13, 19; Build Science Vocabulary: 5a; Chapter Project: 4; Discover Activity: 4, 14; Key Terms: 4, 14; Math Analyzing Data: 9; Science Activity: 21; Target Reading Skills: 4, 14 TECH: Active Art: cgp-6012; PHSchool.com: cgj-0001, cha-1010; SciLinks: scn-1631, scn- 6011; Discovery Channel School Video Preview: 17 SE/TE: 27, 464, 601; Design Your Own Lab: 27, 464, 601 SE/TE: 14-19, 27, 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 464, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 601, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740; At Home Activity: 19; Design Your Own Lab: 27, 464, 601; Skills Lab: 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740 Discover Activity: 14; Key Terms: 14; Target Reading Skills: 14 TECH: PHSchool.com: cgj-0001, cha-1010; SciLinks: scn-1631, scn-6011; Discovery Channel School Video Preview: 17; Lab Zone CD The Nature of Science S7CS8. Students will investigate the characteristics of scientific knowledge and how that knowledge is achieved. Students will apply the following to scientific concepts: a. When similar investigations give different results, the scientific challenge is to judge whether the differences are trivial or significant, which often requires further study. Even with similar results, scientists may wait until an investigation has been repeated many times before accepting the results as meaningful. SE/TE: 34-37, 754; At Home Activity: 40; Build Science Vocabulary: 34Discover Activity; 34; Key Terms: 34; Math Analyzing Data: 39; Skills Handbook Accuracy and Precision: 754; Target Reading Skills: 34 TECH: Active Art: cep-1011; Lab Zone CD Page _6_ of _14_

b. When new experimental results are inconsistent with an existing, well-established theory, scientists may pursue further experimentation to determine whether the results are flawed or the theory requires modification. c. As prevailing theories are challenged by new information, scientific knowledge may change. SE/TE: 34-37, 754; At Home Activity: 40; Build Science Vocabulary: 34Discover Activity; 34; Key Terms: 34; Math Analyzing Data: 39; Skills Handbook Accuracy and Precision: 754; Target Reading Skills: 34 TECH: Active Art: cep-1011; Lab Zone CD SE/TE: 182-187, 189-197; Applying Skills: 200; At Home Activity: 197; Discover Activity: 182, 189; Key Terms: 182, 189; Math Analyzing Data: 192; Skills Activity: 184; Skills Lab: 188; Target Reading Skills: 182, 189; Try This Activity: 190; Writing in Science: 187, 199 TECH: Active Art: cep-3053; PHSchool.com: cea-3050; SciLinks.com: scn-0352; Lab Zone CD S7CS9. Students will investigate the features of the process of scientific inquiry. Students will apply the following to inquiry learning practices: a. Investigations are conducted for different reasons, which include exploring new phenomena, confirming previous results, testing how well a theory predicts, and comparing competing theories. b. Scientific investigations usually involve collecting evidence, reasoning, devising hypotheses, and formulating explanations to make sense of collected evidence. SE/TE: 27, 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 464, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 601, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740; Design Your Own Lab: 27, 464, 601; Skills Lab: 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740; Preparing for the CRCT: 31 SE/TE: 27, 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 464, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 601, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740; Design Your Own Lab: 27, 464, 601; Skills Lab: 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740; Preparing for the CRCT: 31 Page _7_ of _14_

c. Scientific experiments investigate the effect of one variable on another. All other variables are kept constant. d. Scientists often collaborate to design research. To prevent this bias, scientists conduct independent studies of the same questions. e. Accurate record keeping, data sharing, and replication of results are essential for maintaining an investigator s credibility with other scientists and society. f. Scientists use technology and mathematics to enhance the process of scientific inquiry. g. The ethics of science require that special care must be taken and used for human subjects and animals in scientific research. Scientists must adhere to the appropriate rules and guidelines when conducting research. SE/TE: 27, 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 464, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 601, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740; Design Your Own Lab: 27, 464, 601; Skills Lab: 41, 103, 116, 124, 156, 163, 180, 188, 216, 242, 261, 282, 321, 334, 348, 372, 381, 414, 457, 492, 514, 527, 543, 554, 574, 586, 661, 680, 689, 726, 740; Preparing for the CRCT: 31 SE/TE: 242-243, 428-429, 513-514; Consumer Lab: 428-429; Skills Lab: 242-243, 513-514 TECH: PHSchool.com: ced-1033, ced-2043, ced-4032 SE/TE: 242-243, 428-429, 513-514; Consumer Lab: 428-429; Skills Lab: 242-243, 513-514 TECH: PHSchool.com: ced-1033, ced-2043, ced-4032 SE/TE: Math Analyzing Data: 9, 39, 100, 122, 159, 192, 221, 253, 318, 341, 393, 425, 490, 520, 535, 584, 616, 650, 695, 736; Math Skills: 81, 119, 280, 305, 351, 477, 511, 540, 684 SE/TE: 4-13, 321, 334, 348-349, 381, 514, 554, 752-753; At Home Activity: 13; Build Science Vocabulary: 5a; Chapter Project: 4; Discover Activity: 4; Key Terms: 4; Math Analyzing Data: 9; Skill Lab: 321, 334, 348-349, 381, 514, 554; Target Reading Skills: 4 TECH: PHSchool.com: cgj-0001, cha-1010; Discovery Channel School Video Preview: 17 Page _8_ of _14_

S7CS10. Students will enhance reading in all curriculum areas by: a. Reading in All Curriculum Areas Read a minimum of 25 grade-level appropriate books per year from a variety of subject disciplines and participate in discussions related to curricular learning in all areas Read both informational and fictional texts in a variety of genres and modes of discourse Read technical texts related to various subject areas b. Discussing books Discuss messages and themes from books in all subject areas. Respond to a variety of texts in multiple modes of discourse. Relate messages and themes from one subject area to messages and themes in another area. Evaluate the merit of texts in every subject discipline. Examine author s purpose in writing. Recognize the features of disciplinary texts. c. Building vocabulary knowledge Demonstrate an understanding of contextual vocabulary in various subjects. Use content vocabulary in writing and speaking. Explore understanding of new words found in subject area texts. SE/TE: 54-55, 164-165, 222, 223, 312,313, 352-353, 356-357, 396-397, 524-525, 578-579, 588-589, 610-611, 690-691; Science and History: 222-223, 396-397, 578-579; Science and Society: 312-313, 588-589, 610-611, 690-691; Tech and Design in History: 54-55, 352-353, 524-525; Technology and Society: 164-165, 356-357; Writing in Science: 55, 223, 353, 397, 525, 579 TECH: PHSchool.com: ceh-3040, ceh-2010, ceh-2020, ceh-1020, ceh-4060, ceh-5010 SE/TE: 54-55, 164-165, 222, 223, 312,313, 352-353, 356-357, 396-397, 524-525, 578-579, 588-589, 610-611, 690-691; Science and History: 222-223, 396-397, 578-579; Science and Society: 312-313, 588-589, 610-611, 690-691; Tech and Design in History: 54-55, 352-353, 524-525; Technology and Society: 164-165, 356-357; Writing in Science: 55, 223, 353, 397, 525, 579 TECH: PHSchool.com: ceh-3040, ceh-2010, ceh-2020, ceh-1020, ceh-4060, ceh-5010 SE/TE: 34a, 73-74a, 110a, 144a, 172a, 210a, 251a, 294a, 329a, 368a, 406a, 438a, 472a, 504a, 534a, 562a, 596a, 635a, 674a, 710a; Building Science Vocabulary: 34a, 73-74a, 110a, 144a, 172a, 210a, 251a, 294a, 329a, 368a, 406a, 438a, 472a, 504a, 534a, 562a, 596a, 635a, 674a, 710a; Career Path: 1-3; Writing in Science: 3 TECH: PHSchool.com: cqj-0001-0021; ceb-4000 Page _9_ of _14_

d. Establishing context Explore life experiences related to subject area content. Discuss in both writing and speaking how certain words are subject area related. Determine strategies for finding content and contextual meaning for unknown words. SE/TE: Building Science Vocabulary: 34a, 73-74a, 110a, 144a, 172a, 210a, 251a, 294a, 329a, 368a, 406a, 438a, 472a, 504a, 534a, 562a, 596a, 635a, 674a, 710a; Career Path: 1-3; Writing in Science: 3 TECH: PHSchool.com: cqj-0001-0021; ceb-4000 Co-Requisite Content S7L1. Students will investigate the diversity of living organisms and how they can be compared scientifically. a. Demonstrate the process for the development of a dichotomous key. b. Classify organisms based on physical characteristics using a dichotomous key of the six kingdom system (archaebacteria, eubacteria, protists, fungi, plants, and animals). SE/TE: 42-49; At Home Activity; 49; Discover Activity: 42; Key Terms: 42; Preparing for the CRCT: 71; Target Reading Skills: 42; Skills Activity: 47; Skills Lab: 50-51 TECH: SciLinks: scn-0113; Lab Zone CD SE/TE: 42-49; At Home Activity; 49; Discover Activity: 42; Key Terms: 42; Preparing for the CRCT: 71; Target Reading Skills: 42; Skills Activity: 47; Skills Lab: 50-51 TECH: SciLinks: scn-0113; Lab Zone CD S7L2. Students will describe the structure and function of cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems. a. Explain that cells take in nutrients in order to grow and divide and to make needed materials. SE/TE: 60-70, 74-78, 80-85, 95-102; Applying Skills: 70; At Home Activity: 78; Consumer Lab: 79; Discover Activity: 60, 74, 80, 95; Key Terms: 60, 74, 80, 95; Math Analyzing Data: 100; Math Practice: 85; Math Skills: 81; Preparing for the CRCT: 71, 107; Target Reading Skills: 60, 74, 80, 95; Try This Activity: 62, 77, 83, 96; Skills Activity: 66; Writing in Science: 67, 69; Writing in Science; 102 TECH: Discovery Channel School Field Trip: 61; Active Art: cep-3012, cep-3023; PHSchool.com: cha-1020, ced-3014; SciLinks: scn-0313 Page _10_ of _14_

b. Relate cell structures (cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, chloroplasts, mitochondria) to basic cell functions. c. Explain that cells are organized into tissues, tissues into organs, organs into systems, and systems into organisms. d. Explain that tissues, organs, and organ systems serve the needs cells have for oxygen, food, and waste removal. SE/TE: 60-70, 74-78, 80-85, 95-102, 217-225, 226-235, 236-241, 250-255; Applying Skills: 70; At Home Activity: 78, 225, 235; Consumer Lab: 79; Discover Activity: 60, 74, 80, 95, 217, 226, 236, 250; Key Terms: 60, 74, 80, 95, 217, 226, 236, 250; Math Analyzing Data: 100; Math Practice: 85; Math Skills: 81; Preparing for the CRCT: 107, 247, 403; Science and History: 222-223; Target Reading Skills: 60, 74, 80, 95, 217, 226, 236, 250; Try This Activity: 62, 77, 83, 96, 219, 231, 238; Skills Activity: 66, 232; Skills Lab: 242-243; Writing in Science: 67, 69; Writing in Science; 102, 223 TECH: Discovery Channel School Field Trip: 61; Active Art: cep-3012, cep-3023; PHSchool.com: cha-1020, ced-3014, ced-1022, ced-1033, cha-2070; SciLinks: scn-0313; Lab Zone CD SE/TE: 217-225, 439-442; At Home Activity: 225; Build Science Vocabulary: 438A; Discover Activity: 217, 439; Key Terms: 217, 439; Math Analyzing Data: 221; Preparing for the CRCT: 469; Target Reading Skills: 217, 439; Science and History: 222-223; Try This Activity: 219; Writing in Science; 443 TECH: PHSchool.com: ced-1022, cqj-0013; SciLinks.com: scn-0411 SE/TE: 250-255, 329-333, 375-380, 382-386, 387-394, 406-413, 420-428; At Home Activity: 333, 413, 428; Build Science Vocabulary: 406A; Consumer Lab: 429; Discover Activity: 250, 329, 375, 282, 287, 406, 420; Key Terms: 250, 329, 375, 282, 287, 406, 420; Math Analyzing Data: 253, 393, 425; Preparing for the CRCT: 291, 325, 365, 403, 433, 502, 531, 559; Skills Activity; 331, 379; Skills Lab: 334, 381, 414-415; Target Reading Skills: 250, 329, 375, 282, 287, 406, 420; Try This Activity: 385, 411, 422; Writing in Science: 255, 380, 386, 394 TECH: Active Art: cep-1041, ced-2033, ced-2034; Discovery Channel School Video Field Trip: 392; PHSchool.com: ced-2033, cea-2040; Lab Zone CD; SciLink.com: scn-0243 Page _11_ of _14_

e. Explain the purpose of the major organ systems in the human body (i.e., digestion, respiration, reproduction, circulation, excretion, movement, control, and coordination, and for protection from disease). SE/TE: 444-451, 452-456, 458-463, 487-491, 504-513, 515-521, 534-542, 567-573, 602-609, 636-641, 644-651; At Home Activity; 451, 463, 491, 521; Build Science Vocabulary: 534A; Design Your Own Lab; 464 Discover Activity: 444, 452, 458, 487, 504, 515, 534, 567, 602, 636, 644; Key Terms: 444, 452, 458, 487, 504, 515, 534, 567, 602, 636, 644; Math Analyzing Data: 462, 490, 520, 535, 650; Math Practice: 513, 542; Math Skills: 511, 540; Preparing for the CRCT: 469, 502, 531, 559, 593, 632; Science and Society: 610-611; Skills Activity; 447, 508, 604, 649; Skills Lab: 457, 492-493, 514, 543, 574-575; Target Reading Skills: 444, 452, 458, 487, 504, 515, 534, 567, 602, 636, 644; Technology Lab: 42-643; Try This Activity: 448, 454, 461, 489, 495, 518, 538, 570, 607; Writing in Science: 456, 497, 573, 609, 651 TECH: Active Art: cep-4012 cep-4031, cep-4041, cep-4052, cep-4062; Discovery Channel School Video Field Trip: 450, 539, 569; PHSchool.com: ced-4014, ced-4024, cha-3150, ced- 4032, ceh-4060; SciLinks.com: scn-0423, scn-0433, scn-0472; Lab Zone CD S7L3. Students will recognize how biological traits are passed on to successive generations. a. Explain the role of genes and chromosomes in the process of inheriting a specific trait. b. Compare and contrast that organisms reproduce asexually and sexually (bacteria, protists, fungi, plants & animals). SE/TE: 110-115, 144-150; At Home Activity; 115; Discover Activity: 110, 144 Key Terms: 110, 144; Practice for CRCT; 140, 162, 178; Skills Activity: 114; Skills Lab: 116-117; Target Reading Skills: 110, 144; Try This Activity; 147; Writing in Science: 150 TECH: SciLinks.com: scn-0341; Lab Zone CD SE/TE: 217-225, 226-235, 236-241, 256-260, 262-271, 272-281, 303-313, 314-320, 339, 345-347, 359; At Home Activity: 225, 235 347; Discover Activity: 217, 226, 236, 256, 262, 272, 303, 314, 345; Consumer Lab: 306; Key Terms: 217, 226, 236, 256, 262, 272, 303, 314, 345; Target Reading Skills: 217, 226, 236, 256, 262, 272, 303, 314, 345; Math Activity Data: 221, 318; Math Practice: 281; Math Skills: 305; Preparing for the CRCT: 247, 291; Science and History; 222-223; Skills Activity: 232, 268 344; Skills Lab: 242-243, 261, 282-283, 321 348-349; Try This Activity: 219, 231, 238, 259, 264, 274, Try This Activity: 307; Writing in Science: 223, 260, 271, 320 TECH: Active Art: cep-1031, cep-1053, cep-2013; PHSchool.com: ced-1022, ced-1033, ced- 1051, cha-2070 ced-2014, cea-2010 ced-2023; SciLinks.com: scn-0133, scn-0143; Discovery Channel School Video Field Trip: 266; Lab Zone CD Page _12_ of _14_

c. Recognize that selective breeding can produce plants or animals with desired traits. SE/TE: 118-123, 126-130, 151-155, 157-162; Discover Activity: 118, 126, 151, 157; Key Terms: 118, 126, 151, 157; Math Analyzing Data: 122; Math Practice: 123; Math Skills: 119; Skills Activity: 152; Skills Lab: 124-125, 156 ; Target Reading Skills: 118, 126, 151, 157; Writing in Science: 130, 155 TECH: Active Art: cep-3042; SciLinks.com: scn-0332, scn-0333; Lab Zone CD S7L4. Students will examine the dependence of organisms on one another and their environments. a. Demonstrate in a food web that matter is transferred from one organism to another and can recycle between organisms and their environments. b. Explain in a food web that sunlight is the source of energy and that this energy moves from organism to organism. c. Recognize that changes in environmental conditions can affect the survival of both individuals and entire species. d. Categorize relationships between organisms that are competitive or mutually beneficial. SE/TE: 710-715; At Home Activity: 715; Building Science Vocabulary: 710a; Discover Activity: 710; Key Terms: 710; Preparing for the CRCT: 365, 745; Target Reading Skills: 710 TECH: PHSchool.com: cqj-0021; SciLinks.com: scn-0521 SE/TE: 710-715; At Home Activity: 715; Building Science Vocabulary: 710a; Discover Activity: 710; Key Terms: 710; Preparing for the CRCT: 745; Target Reading Skills: 710 TECH: PHSchool.com: cqj-0021; SciLinks.com: scn-0521 SE/TE: 182-187, 189-197, 303-313; Applying Skills: 200; At Home Activity: 197; Consumer Lab: 306Discover Activity: 182, 189, 303; Key Terms: 182, 189, 303; Math Analyzing Data: 192; Math Skills: 305; Preparing for the CRCT: 201, 707; Skills Activity: 184; Skills Lab: 188; Writing in Science: 187, 199; Target Reading Skills: 182, 189, 303; Try This Activity: 307 TECH: Active Art: cep-3053, cep-2013; PHSchool.com: cea-3050; SciLinks: scn-0352; Lab Zone CD SE/TE: 226-235, 236-241, 314-320; At Home Activity: 235; Discover Activity: 226, 236, 314; Key Terms: 226, 236, 314; Math Analyzing Data: 318; Preparing for CRCT: 247, 324, 707; Skills Activity: 232; Skills Lab: 242-243, 321; Target Reading Skills: 226, 236, 314; Try This Activity: 231, 238; Writing in Science: 320, 323 TECH: Active Art: cep-1031; PHSchool.com: cea-2010, ced-1033, ced-2014, cha-2070; SciLinks.com: scn-0133 Page _13_ of _14_

e. Describe the characteristics of Earth s major terrestrial biomes (i.e. tropical rain forest, savannah, temperate, desert, taiga, tundra, and mountain) and aquatic communities (i.e. freshwater, estuaries, and marine). SE/TE: 728-739; Discover Activity: 728; Key Terms: 728; Math Analyzing Data: 736; Preparing for the CRCT: 745; Target Reading Skills: 728; Skill Activity: 734; Try This Activity: 731; Writing in Science: 739 TECH: Active Art: cep-5024; SciLinks.com: scn-0525 S7L5. Students will examine the evolution of living organisms through inherited characteristics that promote survival of organisms and the survival of successive generations of their offspring. a. Explain that physical characteristics of organisms have changed over successive generations (e.g. Darwin s finches and peppered moths of Manchester). b. Describe ways in which species on earth have evolved due to natural selection. c. Trace evidence that the fossil record found in sedimentary rock provides evidence for the long history of changing life forms. SE/TE: 171-179, 182-187, 189, 197; Discover Activity: 171, 182; Key Terms: 171, 182; Prep for CRCT: 201, 707; Skills Activity: 177, 184; Skills Lab: 180-181, 188; Target Reading Skills: 171, 182; Try This Activity: 175; Writing in Science: 179, 187 TECH: SciLinks.com: scn-0351, scn-0352 SE/TE: 171-179, 182-187, 189, 197; Discover Activity: 171, 182; Key Terms: 171, 182; Preparing for CRCT: 201; Skills Activity: 177, 184; Skills Lab: 180-181, 188; Target Reading Skills: 171, 182; Try This Activity: 175; Writing in Science: 179, 187 TECH: SciLinks.com: scn-0351, scn-0352 SE/TE: 189-197; Applying Skills: 200; At Home Activity: 197; Discover Activity: 189; Key Terms: 189; Math Analyzing Data: 192; Preparing for CRCT: 201; Target Reading Skills: 189; Try This Activity: 190; Writing in Science: 199 TECH: Active Art: cep-3053; PHSchool.com: cea-3050 Page _14_ of _14_