41st AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference and Exhibit

41st AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference and Exhibit Honolulu, Hawaii, USA 27-30 June 2011 Volume ISBN: 978-1-61839-166-7

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TABLE OF CONTENTS VOLUME 1 OVERVIEW OF LAMINAR-TURBULENT TRANSITION INVESTIGATIONS AT ONERA TOULOUSE... 1 Daniel Arnal THIN FILM STABILITY OF MELTING SOLID FUELS WITH APPLICATION TO HYBRID PROPULSION... 14 Brian Cantwell INSIGHT INTO SWEPT WING BOUNDARY-LAYER TRANSITION AND TURBULENT FLOW PHYSICS FROM MULTI-POINT MEASUREMENTS... 21 Mark Glauser NUMERICAL AND THEORETICAL MODELING OF SUPERSONIC BOUNDARY-LAYER RECEPTIVITY TO TEMPERATURE SPOTTINESS... 41 Alexander Ryzhov, Alexander Fedorov, Vitaly Soudakov NUMERICAL STUDY OF FREESTREAM HOT-SPOT PERTURBATION ON BOUNDARY- LAYER RECEPTIVITY FOR BLUNT COMPRESSION-CONES IN MACH-6 FLOW... 56 Yuet Huang NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF NOSE BLUNTNESS EFFECTS ON HYPERSONIC BOUNDARY LAYER RECEPTIVITY TO FREESTREAM DISTURBANCES... 93 Xiaolin Zhong PHASE ANGLE OF POROUS COATING ADMITTANCE AND ITS EFFECT ON BOUNDARY- LAYER STABILIZATION... 122 Xiaowen Wang, Xiaolin Zhong NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF POROUS WALLS FOR A MACH 6.0 BOUNDARY LAYER USING AN IMMERSED BOUNDARY METHOD... N/A C. Hader, H. Fasel IMPROVED MEASUREMENTS OF LARGE-SCALE COHERENT STRUCTURES IN THE WALL PRESSURE FIELD BENEATH A SUPERSONIC TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAYER... 148 Steven Beresh, John Henfling, Russell Spillers, Brian Pruett CHARACTERISTICS OF LARGE-SCALE MOTIONS IN WALL TURBULENCE EVALUATED FROM CROSS-FLOW STEREO PIV MEASUREMENTS... 166 Julio Barros, Kenneth Christensen TOMOGRAPHIC PIV MEASUREMENTS IN THE SHEAR LAYER OF A BLUFF-BODY WAKE FLOW... 178 Christian Wolf, Ralf Hörnschemeyer AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY INTO THE TURBULENCE CHARACTERISTICS OF LAMINAR, TRANSITIONAL AND TURBULENT IMPINGING JETS... 191 Lee Cameron, Juiana Early, Humberto Medina THREE-DIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENTS OF A TURBULENT SCALAR FIELD IN A ROUND JET... 204 Markus Gampert, Philip Schaefer, Norbert Peters MEAN STREAMWISE CENTRELINE VELOCITY DECAY AND ENTRAINMENT IN TRIANGULAR AND CIRCULAR JETS... 215 Mohammad Azad, Willie Quinn, Dominic Groulx PORTED SHROUD EFFECTS ON THE UNSTABLE DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF A RADIAL COMPRESSOR... 226 Erwann Guillou, Matthieu Gancedo, Russell Dimicco, Ephraim Gutmark, Ashraf Mohamed MODELLING OF AERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF AXIAL COMPRESSOR CASCADES WITH CDA BLADING ON THE BASIS OF NUMERICAL INVESTIGATIONS... 239 Ansgar Willburger, Marco Jennerich, Martin Lawerenz DIRECT NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF TRANSONIC WAKE PROPAGATION IN THE PRESENCE OF AN ADVERSE PRESSURE GRADIENT AND STREAMLINE CURVATURE... 251 Jeffrey Gibson, Steven Gorrell A DIRECT NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FLOW THROUGH A LOW PRESSURE TURBINE STAGE... 265 Man Rai

NUMERICAL COMPUTATIONS OF TURBINE BLADE AERODYNAMICS; COMPARISON OF SAS AND LES... 292 Marcel Ilie, Carlos Velez, Patricia Coronado, Amanda DePerta INVESTIGATION ON SHOCK OSCILLATION PHENOMENON IN A SUPERSONIC AIR INLET... 299 Tomohiro Nakayama, Tetsuya Sato, Masahiro Akatsuka, Atsushi Hashimoto, Takayuki Kojima, Hideyuki Taguchi EXPERIMENTAL CHARACTERIZATION OF AN INTEGRATED FLOW CONTROL METHOD... 311 Muhammad Baqui, Zakaria Mahmud DYNAMICS OF HYBRID FLOW CONTROL IN A BOUNDARY-LAYER-INGESTING OFFSET DIFFUSER... 328 Abraham Gissen, Bojan Vukasinovic, Michelle McMillan, Ari Glezer FLOW MIXING MECHANISM OF A DISCRETE CO-FLOW JET AIRFOIL... 347 Bertrand Dano, Alexis Lefebvre, Gecheng Zha NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF CO-FLOW JET AIRFOIL MIXING MECHANISM USING LARGE EDDY SIMULATION... 356 Hongsik Im, Gecheng Zha AERO-EFFECTED FLIGHT CONTROL USING DISTRIBUTED ACTIVE BLEED... 370 John Kearney, Ari Glezer NUMERICAL STUDIES OF AN ARRAY OF FLUIDIC DIVERTER ACTUATORS FOR FLOW CONTROL... 382 Suleyman Gokoglu, Maria Kuczmarski, Dennis Culley, Surya Raghu FEEDBACK CONTROL OF AIRFOIL LIFT USING DENSE SURFACE SENSORS AND REDUCED ORDER MODELS... 393 Jurgen Seidel, Casey Fagley, Thomas McLaughlin THE CENTRAL ROLE OF TURBULENCE IN THERMONUCLEAR-POWERED SUPERNOVAE... 402 Donald Lamb RENAISSANCE IN TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAYERS, AND IMPACT ON MODELING OF WALL-BOUNDED TURBULENCE... 416 Hassan Nagib, Ricardo Vinuesa, Paul Rozier, Richard Duncan ATTACHMENT-LINE HEATING IN A COMPRESSIBLE FLOW... 436 H. Reed, W. Saric DISPERSIVE DISTURBANCES DUE TO CROSS-FLOW AND STREAMLINE-CURVATURE INSTABILITIES IN 3-D BOUNDARY LAYERS... 449 Shohei Takagi THE BIORTHOGONAL EIGENFUNCTION SYSTEM OF LINEAR STABILITY EQUATIONS: A SURVEY OF APPLICATIONS TO RECEPTIVITY PROBLEMS AND TO ANALYSIS OF EXPERIMENTAL... 464 Anatoli Tumin EFFECTS OF CAVITIES AND PROTUBERANCES ON TRANSITION OVER HYPERSONIC VEHICLES... 490 Chau-Lyan Chang, Meelan Choudhari, Balaji Shankar Venkatachari, Fei Li HYPERSONIC BOUNDARY LAYER TRANSITION MEASUREMENTS USING NO 2 NO PHOTO-DISSOCIATION TAGGING VELOCIMETRY... 517 Brett Bathel, Craig Johansen, Paul Danehy, Jennifer Inman, Stephen Jones, Christopher Goyne HIFIRE-5 ATTACHMENT-LINE AND CROSSFLOW INSTABILITY IN A QUIET HYPERSONIC WIND TUNNEL... 538 Matthew Borg, Booz Allen Hamilton, Roger Kimmel, Scott Stanfield ROUGHNESS-INDUCED INSTABILITIES AT MACH 6: A COMBINED NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY... 560 Brad Wheaton, Steven Schneider, Matthew Bartkowicz, Pramod Subbareddy, Graham Candler NUMERICAL STUDY OF HYPERSONIC FLOW OVER AN ISOLATED ROUGHNESS WITH A HIGH-ORDER CUT-CELL METHOD... 588 Patrick Greene, Jeff Eldredge, Xiaolin Zhong, John Kim PARAMETRIC STUDY OF HYPERSONIC BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW OVER DISCRETE SURFACE ROUGHNESS USING A HYBRID DSMC/NAVIER-STOKES SOLVER... 620 Kelly Stephani, David Goldstein, Philip Varghese TEMPERATURE / RAREFACTION EFFECTS IN HYPERSONIC BOUNDARY-LAYER FLOW WITH AN OBLIQUE ROUGHNESS ELEMENT... 641 Gordon Groskopf, Markus Kloker, Kelly Stephani EXPORATION OF PLASMA-BASED CONTROL FOR LOW-REYNOLDS NUMBER AIRFOIL/GUST INTERACTION... 656 Donald Rizzetta, Miguel Visbal

EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL STUDY OF ATTITUDE CONTROL OF FLAPPING WING MICRO AERIAL VEHICLE... 680 Koji Isogai, Hiroyasu Kawabe, Hiroto Nagai, Shun Nishiguchi FULLY-COUPLED FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION APPROACH FOR THE MODELING OF FLEXIBLE FLAPPING MAV WINGS... 687 Hong Yang DRAG-POWER MEASUREMENTS OF A PLUNGING WING IN AN OSCILLATING FREESTREAM... 704 David Williams, Wesley Kerstens, Vien Quach SCALING OF CIRCULATION SHED BY AN OSCILLATING AIRFOIL... 720 James Buchholz, Azar Eslam Panah LEADING EDGE FLOW STRUCTURE OF A DYNAMICALLY PITCHING NACA 0012 AIRFOIL... 733 Brandon Pruski, Raymond Humble, Rodney Bowersox IMPROVED NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF SELF-SUSTAINED OSCILLATIONS OF A NACA0012 WITH TRANSITION MODELING... 750 Simon Lapointe, Guy Dumas EFFECT OF GUST ON FLOW PATTERNS AROUND A ROBOTIC HUMMINGBIRD WING... 765 Eloy Normando Marquez Gonzalez, Humberto Bocanegra, Ramiro Chavez-Alarcon, Balakumar Balasubrama EFFECTS OF PLATE ANGLES ON ACOUSTIC WAVES FROM A SUPERSONIC JET IMPINGING ON AN INCLINED FLAT PLATE... 777 Hironori Honda SLIT RESONATOR DESIGN AND DAMPING ESTIMATION IN LINEAR AND NON-LINEAR RANGES... 795 Taro Shimizu, Dan Hori, Keiichi Kitamura, Yu Daimon, Akira Oyama COMPUTATIONAL STUDY OF JETLET STRUCTURES IN PERFORATE SILENCERS... 805 Christopher Pokora, Gary Page VOLUME 2 VELOCITY OF LARGE-SCALE, CAVITY SHEAR LAYER STRUCTURES FROM TIME- RESOLVED SCHLIEREN IMAGES... 825 Donald Wittich, Eric Jumper SIMULATION OF AERO-OPTICS FOR FLOW OVER A FLAT-WINDOW HEMISPHERICAL TURRET... 836 P. Morgan, M. White, M. Visbal PASSIVE FLOW CONTROL OVER A THREE-DIMENSIONAL TURRET WITH A FLAT APERTURE... 857 Miguel Palaviccini, Louis Cattafesta HEAT TRANSFER PREDICTION IN HIGH PRESSURE TURBINE CASCADE WITH FREE- STREAM TURBULENCE USING LES... 872 Rathakrishnan Bhaskaran, Sanjiva Lele DETACHED EDDY ROTOR/STATOR INTERACTION CONJUGATE SIMULATIONS OF FILM- COOLED TURBINE SECTIONS... 885 Joshua Gottlieb, Roger Davis, John Clark EFFECT OF COOLANT FLOW DISTRIBUTION ON TRANSIENT SIDE LOAD OF FILM COOLED NOZZLES... 897 Ten-See Wang, Jeff Lin, Joseph Ruf, Michael Guidos, YenSen Chen, Gary Cheng, Yasushi Ito AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON THE TRAILING EDGE COOLING OF TURBINE BLADES BY USING PIV AND PSP TECHNIQUES... 921 Hui Hu, Zifeng Yang CFD MODELING AND ANALYSIS OF PULMONARY AIRWAYS/PARTICLES TRANSPORT AND DEPOSITION... 936 Shahab Taherian, Hamid Rahai SIMULATION OF FLOW, STRUCTURE AND PARTICLE DYNAMICS IN HUMAN UPPER RESPIRATORY SYSTEM... 945 Goutham Mylavarapu, Mihai Mihaescu, Ephraim Gutmark STABILITY INVESTIGATION OF AXISYMMETRIC STENOTIC FLOWS... 956 C. Brehm, F. Reize, H.F. Fasel NUMERICAL STUDY OF DISPERSE MONOPROPELLANT SLUG FORMATION AT A CROSS JUNCTION... 983 Michael McDevitt, Darren Hitt

MONO-DISPERSED WATER DROPLET DELIVERY IN A SMALL-SCALE REFRIGERATED WIND TUNNEL... 996 Kyle Hutchings, David Thompson, Stefan Jung, Dominik Raps FABRICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF LOW-COST SUPERHYDROPHOBIC COATINGS... 1012 Mohamed Samaha, Mohamed Gad-el-Hak HIFIRE-1 PRELIMINARY AEROTHERMODYNAMIC MEASUREMENTS... 1027 Roger Kimmel, David Adamczak, Allan Paull, Ross Paull, Jeremy Shannon, Robert Pietsch, Myles Frost, Hans Alesi TRANSITION ANALYSIS FOR THE HIFIRE-1 FLIGHT EXPERIMENT... 1062 Fei Li, Meelan Choudhari, Chau-Lyan Chang, Roger Kimmel, David Adamczak RECOMMENDATIONS FOR HYPERSONIC BOUNDARY LAYER TRANSITION FLIGHT TESTING... 1082 Scott Berry, Roger Kimmel, Eli Reshotko NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF TRANSITION EXPERIMENTS IN THE HYPERSONIC BALLISTIC RANGE... 1102 Seokkwan Yoon, Michael Barnhardt, Emre Sozer, Graham Candler TRANSITION EXPERIMENTS ON SLIGHTLY BLUNTED CONES WITH DISTRIBUTED ROUGHNESS IN HYPERSONIC FLIGHT... 1113 Daniel Reda, Michael Wilder, Dinesh Prabhu DIRECT SIMULATIONS OF PERIODIC ROUGHNESS ELEMENTS IN A MACH 7 TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAYER... 1123 Izaak Beekman, Pino Martin VISUALIZATION OF HYPERSONIC TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAYERS NEGOTIATING CONVEX CURVATURE... 1144 Raymond Humble, Scott Peltier, Kyle Lynch, Brian Thurow, Rodney Bowersox THE COMBINED IMPACT OF IRREGULAR ROUGHNESS AND FAVORABLE-PRESSURE- GRADIENT CONDITIONS ON WALL TURBULENCE STRUCTURE... 1168 Dahye Min, Kenneth Christensen ENHANCED MIXING IN TRAPPED VORTEX COMBUSTOR WITH PROTUBERANCES PART 1: SINGLE-PHASE NONREACTING FLOW... 1180 Hugh Thornburg, Balu Sekar, Alejandro Briones ENHANCED MIXING IN TRAPPED VORTEX COMBUSTOR WITH PROTUBERANCES PART 2: TWO-PHASE REACTING FLOW... 1193 Alejandro Briones, Balu Sekar, Hugh Thornburg LES/RANS SIMULATIONS OF HIGH-SPEED MIXING PROCESSES... 1211 Ilya Zilberter, Jack Edwards ANALYSIS OF THE VARIABLE DENSITY MIXING LAYER USING LARGE EDDY SIMULATION... 1234 William McMullan, Chris Coats, Shian Gao STUDIES ON THE CONTROL OF SHOCK WAVE-BOUNDARY LAYER INTERACTION USING STEADY MICROACTUATORS... 1253 Mohd Yousuf Ali PRELIMINARY RESULTS ON SHOCK WAVE/BOUNDARY LAYER INTERACTION CONTROL USING LOCALIZED ARC FILAMENT PLASMA ACTUATORS... 1266 Nathan Webb, Christopher Clifford, Mo Samimy NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF SHOCKWAVE INDUCED BOUNDARY LAYER SEPARATION CONTROL USING PLASMA ACTUATORS... 1281 Michael Atkinson, Jonathan Poggie, Jose Camberos EXPERIMENTS ON THE INFLUENCE OF A MICRORAMP ARRAY ON A HYPERSONIC SHOCK TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAYER INTERACTION... 1307 Anne-Marie Schreyer, Dipankar Sahoo, Alexander Smits TURBULENCE MEASUREMENTS WITH PIV IN A HYPERSONIC SHOCK BOUNDARY LAYER INTERACTION... 1323 Anne-Marie Schreyer, Dipankar Sahoo, Alexander Smits A PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION OF OBLIQUE SHOCKWAVE / TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAYER INTERACTION USING LES... 1337 Brandon Morgan, Soshi Kawai, Sanjiva Lele LARGE-EDDY SIMULATION OF A MACH 2.9 TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAYER OVER A 24 COMPRESSION RAMP... 1356 David Dawson, Soshi Kawai, Sanjiva Lele

DIRECT NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF A HYPERSONIC TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAYER ON A LARGE DOMAIN... 1376 Stephan Priebe, Pino Martin A SELF-EXCITED FLAPPING WING: LIFT, DRAG AND THE IMPLICATIONS FOR BIOLOGICAL FLIGHT... 1387 Oscar Curet VORTEX RING FORMED OVER THE WINGS OF A FLAPPING BUTTERFLY AND A SMALL FLAPPING ROBOT... 1397 Masaki Fuchiwaki, Taichi Kuroki, Kazuhiro Tanaka, Takahide Tabata FLUID DYNAMIC FORCES ON PLUNGING SPANWISE-FLEXIBLE ELLIPTICAL FLAT PLATES AT LOW REYNOLDS NUMBERS... 1404 Jonathan Rausch, Luis Bernal, Carlos Cesnik, Wei Shyy, Lawrence Ukeiley FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTIONS FOR A LOW ASPECT-RATIO MEMBRANE WING AT LOW REYNOLDS NUMBERS... 1424 Luke Tregidgo, Zhijin Wang, Ismet Gursul THE ROLE OF TAIL RESONANCE IN THRUST PRODUCTION AND WAKE FORMATION... 1441 Megan Leftwich, Alexander Smits FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTIONS FOR A LOW ASPECT-RATIO MEMBRANE WING AT LOW REYNOLDS NUMBERS... 1449 L. Tregidgo, Z. Wang, I. Gursul THE ROLE OF TAIL RESONANCE IN THRUST PRODUCTION AND WAKE FORMATION... 1470 M. Leftwich, A. Smits NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF THE TRANSIENT FLOW RESPONSE OF A 3D, LOW- ASPECT-RATIO WING TO PULSED ACTUATION... 1484 Guillaume Bres, Ehab Fares, David Williams, Tim Colonius SEPARATION CONTROL ON A HIGH-LIFT AIRFOIL USING VORTEX GENERATOR JETS AT HIGH REYNOLDS NUMBERS... 1497 M. Casper, Peter Scholz, Rolf Radespiel, Jochen Wild, Vlad Ciobaca FEEDBACK CONTROL FOR DRAG REDUCTION ON A BLUFF BODY WITH A BLUNT TRAILING EDGE... 1508 Jeremy Dahan, Aimee Morgans, Sylvain Lardeau TRANSITORY CONTROL OF AERODYNAMIC FORCES ON A ROBIN FUSELAGE USING PULSED ACTUATION... 1522 George Tak Woo, Thomas Crittenden, Ari Glezer, Jeremy Bain, Lakshmi Sankar STUDY OF FACTORS DRIVING PITCH, ROLL, AND YAW COUPLING IN BLUFF BODY AERODYNAMICS... 1541 Ranjit Mantri, Vrishank Raghav, Benjamin Koukol, Narayanan Komerath, Marilyn Smith DIRECT NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF TRANSIENT GROWTH ON A FLAT PLATE AT MACH 3... 1554 Ross Wagnild, Graham Candler HYPERSONIC THREE-DIMENSIONAL BOUNDARY LAYER TRANSITION ON A CONE AT 6.0<SUP>O</SUP> ANGLE OF ATTACK... 1575 Joel Gronvall, Heath Johnson, Graham Candler NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF LAMINAR-TURBULENT TRANSITION IN A CONE BOUNDARY LAYER AT MACH 6... 1589 J. Sivasubramanian, H. Fasel NON-LINEAR BREAKDOWN IN HYPERSONIC BOUNDARY LAYER TRANSITION INDUCED BY FREESTREAM DISTURBANCES... 1613 Jia Lei, Xiaolin Zhong DNS OF TRANSITION TO TURBULENCE IN A HYPERSONIC BOUNDARY LAYER... 1628 Pramod Subbareddy, Graham Candler NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF HYPERSONIC TRANSITION FOR A FLARED AND A STRAIGHT CONE AT MACH 6... 1643 A. Laible, H. Fasel VOLUME 3 COMBINED NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF INSTABILITY AND BREAKDOWN OF A SYNTHETIC JET... 1666 Jonathan Watmuff

THE EFFECTS OF STEADY WAKES GENERATED BY A WIRE ZITHER ON THE LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER... 1681 David Pook, Jonathan Watmuff NOVEL TIME-RESOLVED PRESSURE MEASUREMENTS ON AN AIRFOIL AT LOW REYNOLDS NUMBERS... 1701 R. Gerakopulos, S. Yarusevych BIGLOBAL STABILITY ANALYSIS AS AN INITIAL VALUE PROBLEM FOR A STALLED AIRFOIL... 1719 C. Brehm, H. Fasel LOW-FREQUENCY BEATING AND TRANSVERSE INSTABILITY OF A LAMINAR SEPARATED BOUNDARY-LAYER FLOW BEHIND A BUMP... 1747 Pierre-Yves Passaggia, Thomas Leweke, Uwe Ehrenstein, Matthieu Marquillie, Francois Gallaire EVALUATING MODIFIED DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS FOR THE SST TURBULENCE MODEL USING BENCHMARK TESTS... 1754 Scott Murman ALGEBRAIC REYNOLDS STRESS MODEL (ARSM) FOR COMPRESSIBLE SHEAR FLOWS... 1770 Carlos Gomez, Sharath Girimaji ACCOUNTING FOR SHOCKS IN THE KEKW TURBULENCE MODEL... 1784 Dudley Nichols NEAR-WALL SECOND MOMENT CLOSURE BASED ON DNS ANALYSIS OF PRESSURE CORRELATIONS... 1800 Isabelle Vallet, Celine Lo, G. A. Gerolymos, Bassam Younis FLOW PHYSICS AND SELF SIMILARITY IN THE TURBULENT NEAR WAKE OF A FLAT PLATE... 1824 Man Rai SIMULATION OF A SELF-PROPELLED WAKE WITH MODERATE EXCESS MOMENTUM IN A HOMOGENEOUS FLUID... 1855 Matthew de Stadler, Sutanu Sarkar MEASUREMENTS OF THE AERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF LOW ASPECT RATIO WINGS IN COMPLEX MOTIONS... 1868 Ralf Wokoeck, Rolf Radespiel AUGMENTATION OF INVISCID AIRFOIL THEORY TO PREDICT AND MODEL 2D UNSTEADY VORTEX DOMINATED FLOWS... 1884 K. Ramesh, A. Gopalarathnam, M. Ol, K. Granlund, J. Edwards IMPROVED LOW-ORDER MODELING OF A PITCHING AND PERCHING PLATE... 1899 Jeff Eldredge, Chengjie Wang TIP VORTEX DEVELOPMENT ON A PITCHING-PLUNGING LOW ASPECT RATIO FLAT PLATE... 1917 Adam Hart, Lawrence Ukeiley LINEAR UNSTEADY AERODYNAMIC MODELS FROM WIND TUNNEL MEASUREMENTS... N/A Steven Brunton, Clarence Rowley, David Williams THREE-DIMENSIONAL SUBSTRUCTURE IN A LEADING EDGE VORTEX... 1938 Abel-John Buchner, Julio Soria LOW ASPECT-RATIO MEMBRANE WING UNDERGOING TRANSIENT PITCHING MOTION AT A LOW REYNOLDS NUMBER... 1953 Luke Tregidgo, Zhijin Wang, Ismet Gursul NON-REACTING AND REACTING FLOW IN A SWIRL-STABILIZED BURNER FOR ULTRA- WET COMBUSTION... 1973 Steffen Terhaar, Katharina Goeckeler, Sebastian Schimek, Sebastian Goke, Christian Paschereit RESIDENCE TIME DISTRIBUTION IN A SWIRL-STABILIZED COMBUSTOR AT COLD CONDITIONS... 1987 Katharina Goeckeler, Steffen Terhaar, Arnaud Lacarelle, Christian Paschereit CONDITIONAL MOMENT CLOSURE FOR LES OF COMPRESSIBLE PREMIXED COMBUSTION... 2000 Ben Thornber, Assaad Masri, Bob Bilger COMPARISONS BETWEEN DIFFERENT COMBUSTION MODELS FOR HIGH PRESSURE LOX/ CH 4 JET FLAMES... 2008 Maria Grazia De Giorgi, Aldebara Sciolti, Antonio Ficarella NUMERICAL MODELING OF ALUMINUM BURNING FOR HEAVILY ALUMINIZED HE... 2025 Fumiya Togashi, Joseph Baum, Rainald Lohner

APPLICATION OF BAYESIAN STATISTICAL METHODS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF DSMC SIMULATIONS OF HYPERSONIC SHOCKS... 2036 J. Strand, D. Goldstein PREDICTION OF HEAT TRANSFER INTO A THERMALLY COMPLIANT SURFACE IN A MACH 5.73 BOUNDARY LAYER USING DIRECT NUMERICAL SIMULATION... 2058 Chrisopher Ostoich, Daniel Bodony, Philippe Geubelle DNS OF STRONG SHOCK AND TURBULENCE INTERACTIONS INCLUDING REAL GAS EFFECTS... 2080 X. Wang, X. Zhong DEVELOPMENT OF A THREE-DIMENSIONAL BGK SOLVER... 2105 Shuchi Yang, Zhicun Wang, Ping Chen INVESTIGATION OF MACH NUMBER EFFECTS ON THE RICHTMYER-MESHKOV INSTABILITY USING SIMULTANEOUS PIV AND PLIF IMAGING DIAGNOSTICS... 2116 Gregory Orlicz, Kathy Prestridge, Sridhar Balasubramanian, Balakumar Balasubramaniam INFLUENCE OF INITIAL CONDITIONS ON TURBULENT MIXING IN SHOCK DRIVEN RICHTMYER-MESHKOV FLOWS... 2125 Sridhar Balasubramanian, Katherine Prestridge, Gregory Orlicz, Balakumar Balasubramaniam EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL STUDIES OF INJECTOR ARRAY CONFIGURATIONS FOR CIRCULAR SCRAMJET COMBUSTORS... 2136 Christopher Rock, Joseph Schetz, Ronald Ungewitter SUPERSONIC COMBUSTION OF HYDROCARBONS PYROLYSED MIXTURE WITH DETAILED CHEMISTRY... 2173 Nicolas Gascoin, Philippe Gillard, Marc Bouchez PULSED DETONATION COMBUSTOR IN A SUPERSONIC CROSS-FLOW FOR ENHANCED MIXING AND IGNITION... 2188 Timothy Ombrello, Campbell Carter, Christopher Rajnicek, Frederick Schauer, Chung-jen Tam, Andrew Naples, John Hoke, Kuangyu Hsu NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FLOW IN A DUAL-MODE SCRAMJET COMBUSTOR... 2202 Jack Edwards, Jesse Fulton, Christopher Goyne, James McDaniel, Robert Rockwell ON THE USE OF REDUCED CHEMICAL KINETICS FOR HYPERSONIC TRANSITION AND BREAKDOWN TO TURBULENCE COMPUTATIONS... 2220 Ashraf Ibrahim, Sawan Suman, Sharath Girimaji SUCTION FLOW CONTROL AT HIGH REYNOLDS NUMBER... 2231 Ryan Wallace, Patrick Shea, Mark Glauser, Vaithianathan Thirunavukkarasu, Henry Carlson, Ryan Schmit FURTHER EXPERIMENTS ON TEMPORAL PROPER ORTHOGONAL DECOMPOSITION (TPOD) FOR CLOSED-LOOP FLOW CONTROL... 2246 Lee Neuharth, Stanislav Gordeyev, Flint Thomas THREE DIMENSIONAL LARGE SCALE AERODYNAMIC SHAPE OPTIMIZATION BASED ON SHAPE CALCULUS... 2261 Stephan Schmidt, Nicolas Gauger, Caslav Ilic, Volker Schulz OPTIMIZATION OF FLOW PAST A MOVING DEFORMABLE AIRFOIL USING SPECTRAL DIFFERENCE METHOD... 2278 Kui Ou, Antony Jameson OPTIMAL CONTROL OF UNSTEADY FLOWS USING DISCRETE ADJOINTS... 2296 Anil Nemili, Emre Ozkaya, Nicolas Gauger, Frank Thiele, Angelo Carnarius NON-PENETRATIVE BLAST-INDUCED TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY: VISUALIZATION OF REPRESENTATIVE HUMAN SKULL AND BRAIN RESPONSE TO SHOCK AND BLAST LOADING... 2310 Andrea Hsu, Brian Hardy, Veronica Eliasson, Zach Bernstein, Dylan Campos, Kara Scheu, Timothy Graves NUMERICAL MODELING OF MULTIPHASE, MULTI-MATERIAL BLAST/STRUCTURE INTERACTIONS... 2319 Joseph Baum EFFECTS OF END PLATES AND BLOCKAGE ON A LOW REYNOLDS NUMBER AIRFOIL EXPERIMENT... 2328 Serhiy Yarusevych, Michael Boutilier TEMPERATURE-CANCELLED ANODIZED-ALUMINUM PRESSURE SENSITIVE PAINT FOR HYPERSONIC WIND TUNNEL APPLICATION... 2347 K. Morita, K. Suzuki, O. Imamura, H. Sakaue WING DEFORMATION MEASUREMENTS FROM PRESSURE SENSITIVE PAINT IMAGES USING VIDEOGRAMMETRY... 2357 Tianshu Liu, Javier Montefort, James Gregory, Steve Palluconi, Jim Crafton, Sergey Fonov

ACCEPTING A CHALLENGE - THE DEVELOPMENT OF PIV FOR APPLICATION IN PRESSURIZED CRYOGENIC WIND TUNNELS... 2388 Jurgen Quest, Robert Konrath TOWED UNDERWATER PIV MEASUREMENT FOR FREE-SURFACE WAVE EFFECTS ON TURBULENT WAKE OF A SURFACE-PIERCING BODY... 2403 Jeong Seo, Dong Seol, Shin Rhee PSP MEASUREMENTS ON AN OSCILLATING NACA 0012 AIRFOIL IN COMPRESSIBLE FLOW... 2413 T. Juliano, D. Peng, C. Jensen, J. Gregory, T. Liu, J. Montefort, S. Palluconi, J. Crafton, S. Fonov PRELIMINARY DEVELOPMENT OF A 3-D, 3-C PIV TECHNIQUE USING LIGHT FIELD IMAGING... 2428 Kyle Lynch, Brian Thurow A MEASUREMENT OF INSTABILITY WAVE IN THE HYPERSONIC BOUNDARY LAYER ON A SHARP CONE... 2443 Keisuke Fujii, Hiroshi Ogawa TRANSITION RESEARCH WITH TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE PAINTS IN THE BOEING/AFOSR MACH-6 QUIET TUNNEL... 2456 Amanda Chou, Christopher Ward, Laura Letterman, Steven Schneider SPANWISE GROWTH OF THE TURBULENT SPOT PRESSURE-FLUCTUATION FIELD IN A HYPERSONIC BOUNDARY LAYER... 2481 Katya Casper, Steven Beresh, Steven Schneider VOLUME 4 DIRECT NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF TRANSITION AND HEAT TRANSFER OVERSHOOT IN A MACH 6 FLAT PLATE BOUNDARY LAYER... 2499 Rathakrishnan Bhaskaran, Kenneth Franko, Sanjiva Lele SIMULATION OF THE INTERACTION OF A LASER GENERATED SHOCK WAVE WITH A HYPERSONIC CONICAL BOUNDARY LAYER... 2522 Dirk Heitmann, Rolf Radespiel EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF MACH 6 BOUNDARY LAYER RESPONSE TO LASER GENERATED DISTURBANCES... 2540 Dirk Heitmann, Rolf Radespiel EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF SECOND-MODE INSTABILITIES ON A 7-DEGREE CONE AT MACH 6... 2557 Shann Rufer, Dennis Berridge THE INFLUENCE OF STREAMWISE VORTICITY ON TRANSITION IN THE PRESENCE OF SWEEP... 2571 J Paul Gostelow, William McMullan, Stephen Garrett DATA ANALYSIS FOR THE NASA/BOEING HYBRID LAMINAR FLOW CONTROL CROSSFLOW EXPERIMENT... 2583 Jenna Eppink, Richard Wlezien RECEPTIVITY TO ROUGHNESS, ACOUSTICS, AND VORTICAL DISTURBANCES IN SUPERSONIC BOUNDARY LAYERS OVER SWEPT WINGS... 2601 Ponnampalam Balakumar, Rudolph King BOUNDARY-LAYER RECEPTIVITY OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL ROUGHNESS ARRAYS ON A SWEPT-WING... 2629 Lauren Hunt, William Saric RECEPTIVITY MEASUREMENTS ON A SWEPT-WING MODEL... 2654 Matthew Woodruff, William Saric, Helen Reed USING IN-FLIGHT MODEL YAW VARIATIONS TO IMPROVE POWER SPECTRUM ESTIMATION OF STATIONARY CROSSFLOW VORTICES... 2685 Robert Downs, Edward White, Andrew Carpenter CONTROL OF CROSSFLOW-VORTEX INDUCED TRANSITION: DNS OF PINPOINT SUCTION... 2704 Tillmann Friederich, Markus Kloker VORTEX-SPEED SELECTION WITHIN THE TRANSITIONAL REGION OF ROTATING BOUNDARY-LAYER FLOWS... 2716 Stephen Garrett, Abdul Samad

ASSESSMENT AND VALIDATION OF THE REBUILDING PROCESS OF TEST CONDITIONS IN VKI-LONGSHOT HYPERSONIC FACILITY... 2724 Khalil Bensassi, Andrea Lani, Olivier Chazot, Patrick Rambaud DISTURBANCE LEVEL CHARACTERIZATION OF A HYPERSONIC BLOW-DOWN FACILITY... 2739 Davide Masutti, Emanuele Spinosa, Olivier Chazot, Mario Carbonaro A NOVEL SIMULATION APPROACH FOR THE AEDC HYPERVELOCITY TUNNEL 9 MACH 14 NOZZLE... 2754 Kyle Boe, Graham Candler MEASUREMENT OF SURFACE PRESSURE FLUCTUATION IN HYPERSONIC HIGH- ENTHALPY BOUNDARY LAYER ON A 7-DEGREE CONE MODEL... 2768 Hideyuki Tanno, Tomoyuki Komuro, Kazuo Sato, Katsuhiro Itoh PLIF STUDY OF MARS SCIENCE LABORATORY CAPSULE REACTION CONTROL SYSTEM JETS... 2778 Craig Johansen, Paul Danehy, Scott Ashcraft, Brett Bathel, Jennifer Inman, Stephen Jones SHUTTLE RETRUN-TO-FLIGHT IH-108 AEROTHERMAL TEST AT CUBRC - FLOW FIELD CALIBRATION AND CFD... 2799 Kei Yun Lau, Michael Holden AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF A BOUND VORTEX SURFACE IMPINGEMENT METHOD FOR THE REMOVAL OF ADHERED DUST PARTICLES... 2818 Nicholas Vachon, Darren Hitt EFFECT OF A SPLITTER PLATE ON THE DYNAMICS OF A VORTEX PAIR... 2838 Jason Rabinovitch, Vincent Brion, Guillaume Blanquart PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATIONS OF THE LEADING EDGE VORTEX ON A DELTA WING... 2853 Christoph Strangfeld, Lutz Taubert, C. Nayeri, Christian Paschereit PARAMETRIC STUDY ON A CYLINDER DRAG REDUCTION USING DOWNSTREAM UNDULATING FOIL... 2865 Qing Xiao, Jian xin Hu A STABLE UNSTRUCTURED FINITE VOLUME METHOD WITH ARBITRARY LAGRANGIAN-EULERIAN FORMULATION FOR THE NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF INSECT FLIGHT... 2891 Mehmet Sahin, Belkiz Erzincanli VORTEX FILAMENT SIMULATION USING NURBS PRIMITIVES... 2918 Wim Van Hoydonck, Michael Van Tooren NEW APPROACH TO MODELING AIRFOIL INTERACTION WITH UPSTREAM TURBULENCE... 2934 Vladimir Golubev, Lap Nguyen, Miguel Visbal WAKE MODEL EFFECTS ON THE PREDICTION OF TURBULENCE-INTERACTION BROADBAND NOISE IN A REALISTIC COMPRESSOR STAGE... 2946 Laurent Soulat, Stephane Moreau, Helen Posson UNSTEADY PRESSURE MEASUREMENT ON NACA0012 MODEL USING GLOBAL LOW- SPEED UNSTEADY PSP TECHNIQUE... 2964 Kazuyuki Nakakita MOTION-CAPTURING PSP SYSTEM FOR FLUTTER APPLICATION... 2981 Taika Okabe, Takeshi Miyazaki, Hirotaka Sakaue LOW REYNOLDS NUMBER FLOW DYNAMICS OF A THIN AIRFOIL WITH AN ACTUATED LEADING EDGE... 2992 Kevin Drost, Heather Linvog, Sourabh Apte, James Liburdy A NUMERICAL FEASIBILITY STUDY ON WING FLUTTER-BASED ENERGY DEVICE VIA FLUID-STRUCTURE COUPLING... 3012 Qing Xiao, Shuchi Yang, Wei Liao EFFECTS OF BACK PRESSURE ON CONDENSED-PHASE PROPERTIES WITHIN SUPERCRITICAL ETHYLENE JETS... 3035 Kuo-Cheng Lin, Michael Ryan, Campbell Carter, Alec Sandy, Suresh Narayanan, Jan Ilavsky DEVELOPMENT OF EULERIAN DROPLETS IMPINGEMENT MODEL USING HLLC RIEMANN SOLVER AND POD-BASED REDUCED ORDER METHOD... 3048 Sungki Jung, Rho Shin Myong, Tae-Hwan Cho LARGE-EDDY SIMULATION OF AN OVER-EXPANDED PLANAR NOZZLE... 3059 Britton Olson, Sanjiva Lele GEOMETRICAL SHOCK DYNAMICS AND ENGINE UNSTART... 3079 Prasanna Amur Varadarajan, Philip Roe

SHOCK TUBE INVESTIGATION OF UNSTEADY DRAG IN SHOCK-PARTICLE INTERACTIONS... 3095 Justin Wagner, Steven Beresh, Sean Kearney, Brian Pruett PASSIVE DEVICE FLOW CONTROL FOR NORMAL SHOCK/BOUNDARY LAYER INTERACTIONS IN EXTERNAL COMPRESSION INLETS... 3107 Trajaen Troia, Amish Patel, Kelly Strominger, Bernhard Anderson INVESTIGATIONS OF TRANS/SUPERCRITICAL JET MIXING USING A HIGH-RESOLUTION NUMERICAL METHOD... 3127 Hiroshi Terashima, Soshi Kawai, Nobuhiro Yamanishi EXPERIMENTAL AND COMPUTATIONAL STUDIES OF MIXING IN SUPERSONIC FLOW... 3145 Ross Burns, Heeseok Koo, Shaun Kim, Noel Clemens, Venkatramanan Raman CHARACTERIZATION OF THE FLOWFIELD STRUCTURE OF AN ANNULAR DIELECTRIC BARRIER DISCHARGE PLASMA ACTUATOR... 3161 Stuart Craig, Raymond Humble, Jerrod Hofferth, William Saric DIELECTRIC BARRIER DISCHARGE BASED JET ACTUATOR FOR FLOW CONTROL... 3170 Xinfu Luo, Xin Zhang EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF EFFECTS OF FREQUENCY FOR BURST WAVE ON DBD PLASMA ACTUATOR FOR SEPARATION CONTROL... 3181 Satoshi Sekimoto, Kengo Asada, Tatsuya Usami, Shinichiro Ito, Taku Nonomura, Akira Oyama, Kozo Fujii NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF SERPENTINE PLASMA ACTUATORS FOR SEPARATION CONTROL AT LOW REYNOLDS NUMBER... 3197 Paul Riherd, Subrata Roy, Miguel Visbal ACTIVE CONTROL OF FLOW SEPARATION ON A HEMISPHERE WITH PLASMA FORCING... 3213 Haris Catrakis, Tsolag Apelian, Oleg Goushcha, Alejandro Puga, David Hartwig DSMC SIMULATION OF HEAT TRANSFER IN SUBSONIC RAREFIED GAS FLOWS THROUGH MICRO/NANOCHANNELS IMPOSING A CONSTANT INFLOW/WALL TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCE... 3221 Masoud Darbandi, Abolfazl Karchani, Hassan Akhlaghi, Ghasem Mosayebi, Gerry Schneider UNSTEADY 3D RAREFIED FLOW SOLVER BASED ON BOLTZMANN-ESBGK MODEL KINETIC EQUATIONS... 3231 Sruti Chigullapalli, Alina Alexeenko STEADY ISOTHERMAL GAS MASS FLOW RATE IN A MICROSCALE TUBE FROM CONTINUUM TO FREE-MOLECULAR CONDITIONS... 3245 Michael Gallis, John Torczynski EXPERIMENTAL VERIFICATION OF A MEMS BASED SKIN FRICTION SENSOR FOR QUANTITATIVE WALL SHEAR STRESS MEASUREMENT... 3263 Jessica Meloy, John Griffin, Louis Cattafesta, Mark Sheplak TRANSIENT ANALYSIS OF SUPERSONIC VISCOUS FLOW IN 3D MICRONOZZLES... 3281 William Louisos, Darren Hitt DOES THE FIELD OF AEROSPACE SCIENCES HAVE A ROLE TO PLAY IN LARGE-SCALE DISASTERS?... 3301 Mohamed Gad-el-Hak CORRELATIONS AND WAVELET BASED ANALYSIS OF NEAR-FIELD AND FAR-FIELD PRESSURE OF A CONTROLLED HIGH-SPEED JET... 3323 Kerwin Low CAPILLARY FLUID PHYSICS IN ZERO-GRAVITY... 3333 Steven Collicott THE POTENTIAL OF LOW CARBON DROP-IN ALTERNATIVE FUELS... 3345 James Hileman Author Index