How To Write A Solar Heating System



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This specifications document follows the Construction Specifications Institute (CSI) Project Resource Manual (PRM). Optional text is indicated by brackets [ ]; delete optional text in final copy of specification. Specifier Notes typically precede specification text; delete notes in final copy of specification. Trade/brand names with appropriate symbols typically are used in Specifier Notes; symbols are not used in specification text. Metric conversion, where used, is soft metric conversion. This document specifies a SolarWall Single Stage or SolarWall 2-Stage solar air heating system, or a NightSolar heating and cooling system that uses solar energy as fuel to heat or ventilate indoor spaces. The SolarWall systems can be either wall or roof mounted. There are two panel profiles [SW150] and [SW200] available for the SolarWall systems. Roof mount systems may have an optional summer night cooling control program when connected to HVAC economizer. These solar products are manufactured by Conserval Systems Inc in the United States and Conserval Engineering Inc. in Canada. APPLICABLE UNDER SECTIONS: 23 56 00 SOLAR ENERGY HEATING EQUIPMENT 23 56 13 SOLAR HEATING COLLECTORS 07 42 13 METAL WALL PANELS PART 1 GENERAL 1.01 SUMMARY A. Section Includes: Solar air heating system that uses solar energy to heat and ventilate indoor spaces. System is comprised of [vent-slit-perforated single stage metal wall system] [2-Stage wall system; vent-slit-perforated metal wall system, for first stage and perforated metal wall system behind matching non-perforated corrugated polycarbonate glazing covering the upper-portion of the solar array for second stage of solar heating to provide higher temperature rise] [2-Stage perforated rooftop system with non-perforated corrugated polycarbonate glazing]. Specifier Note: Revise paragraph below to suit project requirements. Add section numbers and titles per CSI MasterFormat and specifier s practice. B. Related Sections: 1. Sealants: Division 07 sealant sections. 2. Connections to Ventilation Fans, bypass dampers, Operating Schedules: Division 23 HVAC sections. Specifier Note: Article below may be omitted when specifying manufacturer s proprietary products and recommended installation. Retain Reference Article when specifying products and installation by an industry reference standard. If retained, list standard(s) referenced in this section. Indicate issuing authority name, acronym, standard designation and title. Establish policy for indicating edition date of standard referenced. Conditions of the Contract or Section 01 42 19 - Reference Standards may establish the edition date of standards. This article does not require compliance with the standard, but is merely a listing of references used. Article below should list only those industry standards referenced in this section. 1.02 REFERENCES A. ASTM International (ASTM): 1. ASTM A653 Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) or Zinc-Iron Alloy-Coated (Galvannealed) by the Hot-Dip Process. 2. ASTM B209 Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate. 1.03 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION A. Performance Requirements: Specifier Note: Insert total fan air volume cfm to be heated by solar energy or insert air volume per unit area of solar heating system below. (Typical range for 2-stage solar heating system is 1-4 cfm/ft 2 ; for single stage solar heating system is 3-10 cfm/ft 2. See 10- Part Specifications document for application.) 1. Solar air heating system shall be certified and rated by SAHWIA and bear the Solar A Mark Certificate to demonstrate that the system has been tested and the performance is independently verified. 2. Solar air heating system shall be SRCC OG 100 certified. Specified flow rate must be within the range of the 1

tested parameters. 3. Supplier of solar air heating system must be ISO 9001:2008 certified by an accredited registrar. 4. Air Intake: Provide a [single stage] [2-stage] solar heating panel system that will provide heating for [ ] cubic feet per minute ( m3/h) of fresh air per square foot of solar panel, or, provide a solar air heating system designed to handle a total of [ ] cubic feet per minute ( m3/h) of fresh air. 5. Solar collector array to be connected to [ ] fans delivering heated outside air to the building in accordance with Section 23 HVAC Specifier Note: If loads are not indicated on the drawings, insert below. 6. Structural: Provide a panel system that will safely withstand dead and live loads [Indicated on the drawings] [ ]. Specifier Note: Article below includes submittal of relevant data to be furnished by the Contractor prior to construction. Coordinate this article with Architect s and Contractor s duties and responsibilities in Conditions of the Contract and Section [01 33 00 - Submittals Procedures] [ ]. 1.04 SUBMITTALS A. General: Submit listed submittals in accordance with Conditions of the Contract and Section [01 33 00 - Submittal Procedures] [ ]. B. Product Data: Submit product data, including manufacturer s Specifications sheet, for specified products. C. Shop Drawings: Submit installation drawings that show the arrangement and orientation of panels. Include details of stand-off components, panel joints, flashing and trim for closures. D. Samples: 1. Submit color chart of manufacturer s range of standard colors for specified finish. 2. Submit color chip of color to be selected. E. Performance Certificate: 1. Submit Solar A Mark certificate from Solar Air Heating World Industries Association (SAHWIA) 2. Submit SRCC Certificate F. Quality Assurance: G. Paint Warranty 1. Submit ISO 9001:2008 Certificate of Registration Specifier Note: Article below should include prerequisites, standards, limitations and criteria that establish an overall level of quality for products and workmanship for this section. Coordinate article below with Division 01 Quality Assurance Section. 1.05 QUALITY ASSURANCE Specifier Note: Paragraph below should list obligations for compliance with specific code requirements particular to this section. General statements to comply with a particular code are typically addressed in Conditions of the Contract and Section 01 41 00 - Regulatory Requirements. Repetitive statements should be avoided. A. Regulatory Requirements: In accordance with Section [01 41 00 - Regulatory Requirements] [ ]. B. Supplier Qualifications: Minimum of 10 years documented experience in both the design and manufacture of building integrated solar air heating systems; and past experience in designing comparable sized-projects. C. Solar A Mark: Quality assurance mark governing building-integrated solar air heating systems. D. ISO 9001:2008 Certified: Quality management system for supplier of solar air heating system E. Installer Qualifications: Utilize an installer having demonstrated experience on projects of similar size and complexity. F. Optional Site Inspection by Manufacturer: Ensure conformance to installation specifications. Specifier Note: Article below should include special and unique requirements. Coordinate article below with Division 01 Product Requirements Section. 1.06 DELIVERY, STORAGE & HANDLING A. General: Comply with Division 01 Product Requirements Section. 2

B. Delivery: Deliver materials in manufacturer s original, unopened, undamaged containers with identification labels intact. C. Storage and Protection: Store materials horizontally on a flat pallet in a dry, clean and shaded location protected from exposure to harmful environmental conditions. D. Handle metal and polycarbonate panels with care to avoid scratches, edge damage and puncturing. Specifier Note: Coordinate article below with Conditions of the Contract and with Section 01 78 36 - Warranties. 1.07 WARRANTY A. Project Warranty: Refer to Conditions of the Contract for project warranty provisions. B. Manufacturer s Warranty: Submit in accordance with Section [01 78 36 - Warranties] [ ] for Owner s acceptance manufacturer s standard warranty document executed by authorized company official. Manufacturer s warranty is in addition to, and not a limitation of, other rights Owner may have under Contract Documents. PART 2 PRODUCTS 1. Warranty Period: a) System: 12 months from the date of installation or 15 months from the date of shipment, whichever comes first. b) Exterior Panels: 12 months from the date of installation or 15 months from the date of shipment, whichever comes first. c) Paint: a. [SW150 Profile]: 40 years for silicon modified polyester. 20 years performance specification for fluoropolymer finish against peeling, chipping and fading b. [SW200 Profile]: 35 years for fluoropolymer finish against peeling, chipping and fading.. Specifier Note: Conserval manufactures high performance metal and polycarbonate materials that resist the effects of solar UV radiation. Thermal insulation capabilities of SolarWall offer energy savings in service temperatures from -40 to 250 degrees F (-40 to 121 degrees C). SolarWall polycarbonate panels for second stage heating are self-extinguishing with no emission of toxic gasses. Specifier Note: Retain article below for proprietary method specification. Add product attributes, performance characteristics, material standards and descriptions as applicable. Use of such phrases as or equal or or approved equal or similar phrases may cause ambiguity in specifications. Such phrases require verification (procedural, legal, and regulatory) and assignment of responsibility for determining or equal products. 2.01 SOLAR ENERGY HEATING EQUIPMENT; SOLAR HEATING COLLECTORS; METAL ROOF & WALL PANELS Specifier Note: Paragraph below is an addition to CSI SectionFormat. Retain or delete paragraph below per project requirements and specifier s practice. A. Manufacturer: (Choose one) [Conserval Systems Inc. in USA] [Conserval Engineering Inc. in Canada] Contact: Conserval Systems Inc. 4242 Ridge Lea Road, Buffalo, NY 14226 Telephone: (716) 835-903 Fax: (716) 835-4904; E-mail: info@solarwall.com; website: www.solarwall.com. Conserval Engineering Inc. 200 Wildcat Road, Toronto, Ontario M3J 2N5 Canada; Telephone: (416) 661-7057; Fax: (416) 661-7146; E-mail: info@solarwall.com; website: www.solarwall.com. B. System: (Choose one) 1. [SolarWall single stage]: Comprised of vent-slit-perforated, unglazed, transpired solar collector with metal standoffs and a special internal framing system to balance air flow 2. [SolarWall 2-stage]: Comprised of a 2-Stage system where air is heated twice. First stage; air is heated as it passes through the unglazed vent-slit-perforated transpired solar collector. This heated air then passes into the Second Stage, where it is heated again to further increase the temperature rise. The Second-Stage is comprised of another vent-slit-perforated transpired solar collector that is covered by a matching profiled polycarbonate glazing that is NOT perforated. 3. [NightSolar heating cooling system]: Roof-mount system that is configured to provide daytime heating and nighttime radiation cooling using an ultra-low porosity vent-slit transpired collector. 3

Specifier Note: Select profile, location, type, metal and color below. Color must be a hot color, not cool color formulation. Minimum order quantities may apply for non-standard or non-stock colors or gauges. C. Panel Profile Type: (Choose one) A. [SW150] 1. Mounting Location: [wall] [roof] 2. Heating Stages: [single] [2-stage] 3. Metal: [Galvanized steel, 26 gauge, ASTM A653 and ASTM A775]; [Galvanized steel, 24 gauge, ASTM A653 and A775; or Galvalume steel, 24 gauge] 4. Configuration: 1 38 inch (35 mm) ribs with 35.44 inch (900 mm) coverage. 5. Standard Finish: [Silicon modi/fied polyester (SMP) Weather-X with inorganic and ceramic pigmentation]. Please refer to SolarWall Color Chart for solar absortivity of each color. a. Standard 26 Gauge Hot Colors : [Black] [LSR Dark Brown] [Dark Green] [Heron Blue] [Navy Blue] [Bright Red] [Charcoal] [Dark Brown] [Deep Water Green] [Green] [Metro Brown] [Pacific Turquoise] [Regent Grey] [Royale Blue] [Slate Blue] [Stone Grey] [Tile Red]. b. Standard 24 Gauge Hot Colors : [Black] [Dark Green] [Navy Blue] [Bright Red] [Charcoal] [Dark Brown] [Deep Water Green] [Green] [Metro Brown] [Pacific Turquoise] [Slate Blue] [Stone Grey]. Optional Finish: [Polyvinylidene with 70% Kynar 500 or Hylar 5000 (fluoropolymer)]. [24 gauge only] c. Standard Hot Color : [Black]. 6. Recommended Solar Reflectance (SR) value to be 0.3 or less or Solar Absortivity of 0.7 or greater. [Black color to have SR of 0.06 or less or Solar Absortivity of 0.94 or greater]. Cool color formulations that reflect the sun are not acceptable. 2.02 ACCESSORIES B. [SW200] 1. Mounting Location: [wall] [roof] 2. Heating Stages: [single] [2-stage] 3. Metal: [Galvanized steel, nom.26 gauge [or nom. 24ga], ASTM A653] 4. Configuration: 1-1/4 ribs with a 36 panel coverage. 5. Standard Finish: [Polyvinylidene Floride with 70% Kynar 500 or Hylar 5000 (fluoropolymer]. [24 or 26 gauge]. Please refer to SolarWall Color Chart for solar absorptivity of each color and the color availability in each gauge. a. Standard Hot Colors: [LSR Matte Black] [LSR Dark Brown] b. Additional Non-Stock Hot Colors: [Forest Green] [Weathered Copper] [Dark Bronze] [Leaf Green] [Rustique] [Zinc Gray] [Tahoe Blue] [Hemlock Green] [Colonial Red] [Regal Blue] [Zactique II] [Terra Cotta] [Old Town Gray] [Jade Green]. Contact Conserval for availability. Minimum order size will apply. 6. Recommended Solar Reflectance (SR) value to be 0.3 or less or Solar Absortivity of 0.7 or greater. [Black color to have SR of 0.06 or less or Solar Absortivity of 0.94 or greater]. Cool color formulations that reflect the sun are not acceptable. A. Stand-Off Components: Provide galvanized steel components to support the panels in a manner as recommended by the manufacturer. B. Flashing: Provide flashing materials to match the metal and finish of the panels. C. Fasteners: Provide corrosion resistant self-drilling screws and rivets as recommended by the manufacturer. Exposed fasteners must be finished to match the panels. D. Connection to Roof-Top Fans: See Division 23. Use black pre-painted ducting to absorb additional solar energy. 2.03 FABRICATION 4

A. Factory Finishing: 1. [SW 150]: Silicon modified polyester (SMP) Weather-X with inorganic and ceramic pigmentation 2. [SW 200R]:]: [Polyvinylidene Floride with 70% Kynar 500 or Hylar 5000 (fluoropolymer]. 2.04 PRODUCT SUBSTITUTIONS A. Substitutions: [No substitutions permitted]. PART 3 EXECUTION Specifier Note: Paragraph below is an addition to CSI Section Format. Retain or delete paragraph below per project requirements and specifier s practice. 3.01 MANUFACTURER S INSTRUCTIONS A. Compliance: Comply with manufacturer s product data, including product technical bulletins, product catalog installation drawings and instructions. B. Coordinate with mechanical to ensure SolarWall system is connected to fan inlet and ventilation system. C. Coordinate with controls or building automation system to ensure sequence of operation of solar heater, fans and associated dampers 3.02 EXAMINATION A. Site Verification of Conditions: Verify that substrate conditions [For substrates that have been previously installed under other sections] are acceptable for product installation in accordance with manufacturer s instructions. 3.03 PREPARATION A. Prepare surfaces using the methods recommended by the manufacturer for achieving the best result for the substrate under the project conditions. END OF SECTION 5