Industrial Tubes Made from Copper and Copper Alloys



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TECTUBE Industrial Tubes Made from Copper and Copper Alloys KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE [GB]

Industrial Tubes The most important customers for KME Industrial Tubes are found in the refrigeration and air conditioning industry, among the fittings manufacturers, hot water system manufacturers, the solar thermal industry and the electrical and electronic industry. As a global company KME operates manufacturing plants and sales offices in many countries, while an international service network ensures that our customers are always well looked after. Two of the company's own research and development centres in Europe and a quality management system certified according to the ISO 9000 series as well as TS 16949 and ISO 14001 create a solid basis for innovative products with an exceptionally high manufacturing quality. KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 1

Contents Industrial tubes KME TECTUBE TECTUBE _clim TECTUBE _fin TECTUBE _cips TECTUBE _fit TECTUBE _heat TECTUBE _com TECTUBE _solar TECTUBE _power TECTUBE _med TECTUBE _flow ISO 9000/TPM ISO 9000/TPM Research and development Production Copper Service Level wound coils (LWC) Straight lengths Coils Capillary tubes Variants Supply conditions Sales 1 3 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 30 31 32 34 35 35 35 36 2 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

KME is one of the largest manufacturers of copper and copper alloy products in the world. In its Building Products, Industrial Tubes and Industrial Rolled, Brass Products and Special Products business units the company manufactures a wide range of semi-finished and finished products for various processing industries. This includes a wide range of application-specific Industrial Tubes developed and produced in our Industrial Tubes Units. KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 3

TECTUBE The Brand Name for KME Industrial Tubes KME offers a wide range of copper tubes for industrial applications tubes produced in the highest quality according to the specific requirements of our customers. To clearly demonstrate the technical applications for which these tubes can be used we gave them the brand name TECTUBE. Take advantage of our wide range of tubes and benefit from many application-oriented solutions that copper provides. 4 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

TECTUBE _clim Smooth copper tubes for ACR heat exchangers, ACR components and ceiling cooling systems TECTUBE _fin Innergrooved copper tubes for ACR heat exchangers TECTUBE _cips Copper tubes for the connection of refrigeration and air-conditioning components and for industrial and laboratory gas systems TECTUBE _fit Copper tubes for the production of fittings TECTUBE _heat Copper tubes for boilers. water heaters and district heating systems TECTUBE _com Copper tubes for high-frequency cables TECTUBE _solar Copper tubes for solar absorbers and solar collectors TECTUBE _power Copper tubes for electric cables and cable connectors TECTUBE _med Copper tubes for medical gases and vacuum installations TECTUBE _flow Capillary copper tubes for refrigeration systems and measuring technology KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 5

TECTUBE _clim Smooth Copper Tubes for ACR Heat Exchangers, Refrigeration System Components and Ceiling Cooling Systems Our special tube for ACR heat exchangers and for components in air conditioning and refrigeration (ACR) systems as well as for ceiling cooling systems goes by the name of TECTUBE _clim. This seamlessly drawn copper tube which we mainly supply as level wound coils has a smooth, dry and especially clean interior surface. Field of Application Tube types Availability Material Temper Tubes for hairpins Tubes for filter devices Tubes for cooling ceilings Tubes for return bends Seamless drawn tubes Level wound coils (LWC) Straight lengths Cu-DHP a) light annealed b) soft annealed c) special tempers on request Outer diameter 6.00 22.22 mm (up to 60mm for filter devices) Thickness 0.25 1.20 mm Specification TECTUBE TI-001 / EN 12735-2 and all relevant international standards Packaging level wound coils (LWC), separated by cardboard layers, on wooden pallets or on cardboard reels 1,200 x 1,200 mm level wound coil (LWC) with cardboard core. pallets with coils (LWC) are covered with PE stretch film. straight lengths in bundles or in wooden boxes. coils (LWC) with the option of decoiling from the centre. Product Benefits high purity copper seamlessly drawn smooth and dry inner surface KME brand quality 6 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 7

TECTUBE _fin Innergrooved Copper Tubes for Heat Exchangers in Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Systems To equip heat exchangers in refrigeration and air conditioning systems we developed seamless tubes with a large number of special groove structures on the inside surface of the tube TECTUBE _fin. These are performance-optimised tubes enabling the production of compact, economical evaporators and condensers for refrigeration and air conditioning systems. We offer them in level wound coils with a wide range of weights and sizes. 8 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

Field of Application Tube types Availability Material Temper Outer diameter Thickness Tubes for hairpins in heat-exchangers Seamless drawn tube with structured (grooved) inner surface Level wound coils (LWC) Cu-DHP a) light annealed b) soft annealed 6.00 16.00 mm 0.25 0.50 mm fin height: 0.05 0.3 mm (0.18/0.20 and 0.25/0.27 are the typical fin heights) Specification TECTUBE TI-001 / EN 12735-2 and all relevant international standards Packaging level wound coils (LWC), separated by cardboard layers, on wooden pallets or on cardboard reels 1,200 x 1,200 mm level wound coil (LWC) with cardboard core. pallets with coils (LWC) are covered with PE stretch film. coils (LWC) with the option of decoiling from the centre of the coil. Product Benefits high purity copper with highly developed groove structure for condensation or evaporation KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 9

10 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

TECTUBE _cips Copper Tubes to Connect Components in Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Systems and for Industrial and Laboratory Gas Systems This tube has a smooth, especially clean and dry inner surface. It exceeds the relevant requirements of the EN 12735-1 standard (seamless, round copper tubes for air conditioning and refrigeration; tubes for piping systems) and ASTM B 280. These two international specifications for seamless connection tubes for air conditioning and refrigeration specify that the purity of the inside surface of the tube must remain within the admissible limit of 0 to 0.38 mg/dm 2. To ensure that the inner surface remains clean until the tube is used every tube has a cap or plug on each end. To guarantee traceability according to European Pressure Equipment Directive 97/23/EC each tube shows the exact production date, the size and other data. The tubes are supplied as straight lengths or coils. The most popular form of delivery is in pancake coils. Product range Straight lengths Pancake coils/coils Material Cu-DHP Cu-DHP Temper hard-drawn, half-hard, hard annealed, soft Outer diameter 6.00 133.00 mm* 6.00 22.22 mm* Thickness 0.70 3.00 mm* 0.70 1.50 mm* Total length of the tube 3 m 8 m (up to 14m on request) 10 m 50 m Standard EN 12735-1 EN 12735-1 Packaging In bundles, wooden boxes or cardboard In boxes with or without PE bag boxes * On request available in imperial sizes Product Benefits high purity copper seamlessly drawn smooth, clean and dry inner surface KME brand quality KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 11

TECTUBE _fit Copper Tube for Fittings Manufacturing TECTUBE _fit is our tube for fittings manufacturing. It is especially developed to the requirements of fittings manufacturers. The tube is easy to form and has perfect dimensional accuracy. We supply this seamlessly drawn copper tube in straight lengths and level wound coils. 12 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

Field of Application Tube types Availability Material Temper Outer diameter Thickness Specification Packaging Copper tube for the production of fittings. Seamless drawn tubes level wound coils (LWC) max. 600 kg jumbo coils available for tubes with an outer diameter of max 40mm straight lengths Cu-DHP All 10.00 135.00 mm 0.80 3.00 mm According to the respective customer's specification straight lengths in wooden boxes hard and half-hard lengths in bundles level wound coils on pallets stacked coils, separated by cardboard layers on wooden pallets, max. 1,200 x 1,200 mm for standard coils jumbo coils on pallets of max. 1,470 x 1,470 mm coil stacks are covered with PE stretch foil Product Benefits high purity copper seamlessly drawn KME brand quality KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 13

TECTUBE _heat Copper Tubes for Water Heaters and District Heating Systems Our special tube for water heaters and district heating systems goes by the name of TECTUBE _heat. We supply this seamlessly drawn copper tube in level wound coils or straight lengths. Field of Application Tube types Availability Material Temper Outer diameter Thickness Specification Packaging Copper tubes for water heaters and district heating systems Seamless drawn tubes level wound coils, jumbo coils, also available in straight lengths Cu-DHP Annealed, other temper on request 6.00 108.00 mm 0.45 2.50 mm EN 12449 or according to individual customer specification level wound coils with or without cardboard core. separated by cardboard layers, on wooden pallets max. 1,200 x 1,200 mm for standard coils (outside diameter of coil max.1,150 mm). jumbo coils on pallets of max. 1,470 x 1,470 mm the stacked coils (LWC) are covered with PE stretch film. straight lengths in bundles or in wooden boxes. Product Benefits high purity copper seamlessly drawn KME brand quality for complex shapes 14 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 15

TECTUBE _com Copper Tubes for High-Frequency Signal Cables and Data Communication For the production of high-frequency signal cables we supply TECTUBE _com as ideal inner conductor. We supply this seamlessly drawn copper tube in level wound coils with a wide range of sizes and in specified lengths. Field of Application Tube types Availability Material Temper Outer diameter Thickness Specification Packaging Copper tube for high-frequency cables Seamless drawn tubes Level wound coils with specified lengths Cu-ETP / Cu-OFXLP / Cu-OFE / Cu-PHC / Cu-HCP Annealed 6.00 14.00 mm 0.35 1.50 mm EN 13600 + customer's specification level wound coils without cardboard core. separated by cardboard layers, on wooden pallets max. 1,200 x 1,00 mm for standard coils. the stacked level wound coils (LWC) are covered with PE stretch film. coils (LWC) with the option of decoiling from the centre of the coil. Product Benefits high purity copper seamlessly drawn KME brand quality 16 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 17

18 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

TECTUBE _solar Copper Tubes for Solar Absorbers and Solar Collectors We developed TECTUBE _solar especially for the use in solar absorbers and solar collectors. These tubes have an especially clean surface for best connection-quality to the absorber. We supply these seamlessly drawn copper tubes in level wound coils and straight lengths. Field of Application Tube types Availability Material Temper Outer diameter Thickness Specification Packaging Copper tubes for solar absorbers and solar collectors Seamless drawn tubes level wound coils, straight lengths Cu-DHP All 6.00 22.00 mm 0.40 1.00 mm EN 12449 or according to individual customer specification level wound coils with or without cardboard core. separated by cardboard layers, on wooden pallets max. 1,200 x 1,200 mm the stacked coils (LWC) are covered with PE stretch film. straight lengths in bundles or in wooden boxes. Product Benefits high purity copper seamlessly drawn outstanding cleanliness KME brand quality KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 19

20 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

TECTUBE _power For Electric Cables and Cable Shoes For electric cables and cable shoes: TECTUBE _power. We supply these seamlessly drawn copper tubes as level wound coils and straight lengths. Field of Application Tube types Availability Material Temper Outer diameter Thickness Total length of the tube Specification Packaging Copper tubes for electric cables and cable shoes Seamless drawn tubes straight lengths, level wound coils (max. 570 kg) Cu-DHP / Cu-ETP / Cu-OFXLP / Cu-OFE / Cu-PHC / Cu-HCP All 6.00 135.00 mm 0.80 10.00 mm 3 8 m (up to 14m on request) EN 13600 or individual customer specification level wound coils without cardboard core. separated by cardboard layers, on wooden pallets max. 1,200 x 1,200 mm jumbo coils on pallets of max. 1,470 x 1,470 mm the stacked level wound coils (LWC) are covered with PE stretch foil. Product Benefits high purity copper seamlessly drawn high conductivity clean inner surface KME brand quality heavy coil weights KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 21

22 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

TECTUBE _med Copper Tubes for Medical Gases and Vacuum Installations TECTUBE _med is ideal for use in medical gas supply systems and vacuum installations. The inner surface of these seamlessly drawn copper tubes is cleaned thoroughly in an additional processing stage. It exceeds the requirements of European standard EN 13348. The cleanliness of the inner surface must remain within the admissible limit value of 0.20 mg/dm 2. We supply the tubes as 5m straight lengths (Temper: hard). The ends of the tubes are sealed with plastic caps. The KME tube TECTUBE _med is produced in a wide range of diameters that are typical for the market - from 6.0 to 133.0 mm - and in thicknesses of 1.0 to 3.0 mm. To guarantee traceability every tube shows the exact production date, the size of the tube and other specific data. Field of Application Tube types Availability Material Temper Outer diameter Thickness Total length of the tube Copper tube for medical gases and vacuum systems Seamless drawn tubes Straight lengths Cu-DHP Hard drawn 6.00 108.00 mm 0.70 2.50 mm 5.00 m (3 8 m on request) Specification EN 13348 Packaging Straight lengths in bundles with or without cardboard boxes Product Benefits high purity copper extremely clean inner surface KME brand quality KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 23

TECTUBE _flow Capillary Copper Tubes for Refrigeration Systems and Measuring Technology We developed TECTUBE _flow for refrigeration and air conditioning systems and for measuring technology. These precisely manufactured and clean tubes can be adapted to suit all relevant areas of application. Extremely accurate flow volumes are one of the special features. We supply these seamlessly drawn copper tubes in coils and as level wound coils. 24 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

Field of Application Tube types Availability Material Temper Outer diameter Thickness Specification Packaging Capillary tubes for cooling units and measuring technology Seamless drawn tubes Level wound coils (LWC), coils and straight lengths Cu-DHP / Cu-ETP All 3.0 6.0 mm 0.3 1.0 mm According to individual customer specification straight lengths in bundles or in wooden boxes level wound coils on wooden pallets on plastic drums coils in boxes Product Benefits high purity copper seamlessly drawn smooth inner surface clean, dry inside surface KME brand quality tested for accurate flow volumes KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 25

26 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

ISO 9000/ TPM Quality Management KME defines quality as a task for every single employee and practices a continuous process of improvement at every workplace. We continuously set ourselves the task of structuring our workflows including our manufacturing processes more efficiently and reliably in terms of organisation, technology and personnel in order to meet the expectations of everyone involved especially our customers. Quality and cost awareness are complementary aspects of our company's business operations. Organisational systems that are transparent, tailored to suit the users and taking account of the requirements and situations on the markets, the technology and the relevant standards are vital tools in this respect. Involvement and commitment of all employees are essential requirements for the functioning of this organisational system. Consequently, KME uses quality management systems based on the ISO 9000 series which are certified and monitored by well-known certification to bedies. Various locations are also certified according to TS 16949 (automotive) and ISO 14001 (environmental management). KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 27

Research and Development Intensive and continuous research and development is a major factor in KME's success story. All R & D activities have been arranged across the group's and aligned to our customers' needs. KME's research and development work is distributed between R & D-centres Osnabrück (D) und Fornaci di Barga (I) according to strategic company aspects. The work at these facilities is coordinated throughout Europe. One focus in Fornaci di Barga (I) is development of copper alloys. In Osnabrück, among other things, the research centre supports development of continuous casting productions. 28 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 29

Production Copper The production process for seamless drawn copper tubes begins with melting and casting of the material. The entire production process of the raw material until the semi-finished product is carried out in the KME Group plants. The cast copper billets are heated and processed into the extrusion tube on a press. After extrusion, the tube is cold formed to its final size. Different production lines are used, such as draw benches, pilger rolling mills, spinner blocks and other special drawing machines. For almost all of the tubes the main properties are achieved through subsequent annealing. KME has continuously optimised this production process with new concepts and detailed solutions. The most significant example of this large level wound coils which are now one of the most common delivery forms for technical processing. The world today would be inconceivable without copper: we all take electricity supply, refrigeration and air conditioning, transport and telecommunication for granted and can thank copper for the high standards that exist in these industries. In the course of technological development copper has become essential, its function as a future-oriented material is unchallenged. As a natural material, copper is environmentally friendly and 100% recyclable; the metal is extremely resistant to ageing and corrosion and is therefore suitable for many different applications. Copper shows its true value under extreme stress and also when extreme reliability is required - such as in power plants, IT systems, communication facilities and off shore oil rigs. Industrial copper tubes are used for a wide range of technical applications. 30 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

Service Our success in the development and production of tubes for industrial applications is primarily due to our close collaboration with our customers. We see their problems as our challenge; their success is our top priority. To satisfy our customers' needs we are never simply satisfied with the nearest solution; instead we work intensely to optimise all the parameters related to the use of our products. In many applications this starts with our collaboration in the engineering of the end product and the customer's processing technology. We can always produce special designs based on our standard products. Within the scope of defined volumes we are also prepared to keep stock for peak demand or just-in-time delivery. We are an active partner for optimised delivery forms and practical packaging of the tubes as well as the return of scrap tubes and cuttings. KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 31

Level wound coils (LWC) An LWC is a coil wound in several levels with different coil weights according to the customers requirements up to 560 kg. They can be delivered as Standard coil (LWC) Standard coil on cardboard core Jumbo coil (LWC) Winding direction This important detail must be defined for new products. The winding direction can be: 1. Clockwise (standard). This is the case when the end of the tube is at the bottom of a horizontal coil. 2. Anti-clockwise (optional) This is the case when the end of the tube of the innermost layer is at the top of a horizontal coil (see photo on the left). 32 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

Standard coil (LWC) Outer diameter Thickness Nominal weight of the LWC Tempers Coil size Additional options 6 28 mm 0.25 2.25 mm approx. 90/110/140/225/280/450/560 kg a) light annealed b) soft annealed c) hard d) special grades Inner diameter 610 mm Outer diameter max. 1,160 mm Height: 200-650 mm a) specially cleaned b) eddy current test c) marked with ink text d) special wound grades, e.g. DFC A = Height B = Outer diameter C = Inner diameter Standard coil on cardboard reels Outer diameter Thickness Nominal weight of the LWC Tempers 6 22.22 mm 0.28 1.20 mm max. 150 kg a) light annealed b) soft annealed A = Coil height B = Outer diameter of the coil C = Inner diameter D = cardboard reel diameter E = Core hole Coil size Core hole Additional options Outer diameter max. 1,060 mm Height: 225/245/270/290/325 mm 130 mm a) specially cleaned b) eddy current tested c) marked with ink text d) special coil forms, e.g. DFC Outer diameter Thickness Nominal weight of the LWC Tempers Jumbo coil (LWC) Coil size Additional options 18 40 mm 1.0 2.5 mm approx. 450/560 kg a) light annealed b) soft annealed c) hard, hard relaxed d) special grades Inner diameter 860 mm Outer diameter max. 1,450 mm Height: 270-520 mm a) specially cleaned b) eddy current test c) marked with ink text A = Height B = Outer diameter C = Inner diameter KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 33

Straight lengths Domestic heating Copper tubes are a basic component of electrical heating systems and water heaters. KME continuously develops its tubes to fulfil higher standards; thanks to its experienced employees KME is a reliable partner for this industry. Tubes for fittings KME's copper tubes in straight lengths are suitable for the production of fittings. KME has initiated intensive cooperation agreements and partnerships with the largest European companies on this market segment in order to guarantee outstanding products. Production specifications for tubes in straight lengths Outer diameter Thickness Length Temper Additional options 5 135 mm 0.5 10.5 mm 3,000 8,300 mm (lengths between 8,300 mm and 14,000 mm available on request) All a) degreased b) embossed c) marked with ink (additional text) d) stamped 34 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

Variants KME offers smooth copper tubes and innergrooved copper tubes. Coils KME produces coils in various types to satisfy different processing requirements. Production specifications for pancake coils and coils Outer diameter Thickness Weight Temper Coil size 6 22.22 mm 0.7 1.2 mm 2.5 25 kg annealed Outer diameter max. 900 mm Max. height 120 mm 6 22.22 mm b) eddy current test c) marked with ink (additional text) c) stamped Smooth tubes Smooth tubes have a clean and dry inner surface with no residues or irregularities. Smooth tubes are defined by the outer diameter (OD) and thickness (T) or the outer diameter (OD) and the inner diameter (ID) Inner grooved tubes have a special profiled structure on the inside of the tubes that intensifies heat exchange. Inner grooved tubes are defined by the outside diameter (D) the thickness of the bottom wall (Tf) the groove depth (H) the groove angle (α) the helix angle (ß) the weight per metre (W/m) the inside diameter (d) at groove tip the number of grooves (N) Capillary tubes Copper capillary tubes are used in various applications, such as industrial refrigeration systems, air conditioning units, heat exchangers and boilers as well as in measuring and control applications. Production specifications for capillary tubes Outer diameter Thickness Material Temper Tube format Tube type Specification 3 6 mm 0.3 1.0 mm Cu-DHP/Cu-ETP/Cu-PHC/Cu-HCP All LWC Coiled on plastic reel Straight lengths Smooth, seamless drawn According to the individual customer specification KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 35

Supply conditions Packaging For each product type we offer optimised packaging options to satisfy our customers' requirements. Straight lengths 1. In wooden boxes 2. In bundles, tube ends sealed with Plastic caps/plugs Plastic bags 3. In cardboard boxes, tube ends sealed with plastic caps/plugs LWC packaging Level wound coils are delivered on disposable wooden pallets; rigid cardboard layers are inserted between the coils. The coils are held on the pallet with PE stretch foil. Packaging for pancake coils and coils One packaging unit contains a specific number of tubes. Technical Delivery Conditions All tubes produced by KME for industrial applications fulfil national and international standards and regulations, as well as specific customer requirements. EN ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems Requirements EN 12 735-1 Seamless round copper tubes for air-conditioning and refrigeration Part 1: Tubes for piping systems EN 12735-2 Copper and copper alloys - Seamless, round copper tubes for air conditioning and refrigeration Part 2 : Tubes for heat exchangers EN 10204 Metallic Products - Types of Inspection Documents EN 12449: 1999 Copper and copper alloys Seamless, round tubes for general purposes EN 13 348 Seamless copper tubes for medical gas application and vacuum EN 13 600 Copper and Copper alloys Seamless copper tubes for electrical applications ASTM B 68 Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Tube, Bright Annealed Minimum order quantities The minimum order quantity depends on the type of delivery. ASTM B 75 Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Tube ASTM B 280 Seamless Copper Tube for Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Field Service Straight lengths Level wound coils (LWC) Pancake coils Capillary tubes 2 tons 3 tons 2 tons 0,5 tons ASTM B 743 Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Tube in Coils JIS H 3300 Copper and copper alloy seamless pipes and tubes Stock products availability of according to packaging units. 36 KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE

KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG TECTUBE 3

KME Germany GmbH & Co. KG Industrial Tubes P.O. Box 3253 58690 MENDEN Carl-Benz-Str. 13 58706 MENDEN GERMANY Fon +49(0)2373/161-0 Fax +49(0)2373/161-249 info-industrial-tubes@kme.com www.kme.com Industrial Tubes Contact for technical or commercial questions: Technical Ulrich Naumann Fon +49(0)2373 161-603 ulrich.naumann@kme.com Commercial Udo Schütz Fon +49(0)2373 161-260 udo.schuetz@kme.com = registered trademark All changes reserved. Owing to limitations in printing technology, the colours reproduced in this brochure should be regarded as approximate equivalents to the colours described. 0116.000.0104