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CI/SfB (47) Nf9 Uniclass JH61 October 2008 PACKAGING Tegral ThrutonePlus slates are delivered covered with a cardboard hood and polythene shrink-wrap on timber pallets. Slates are strapped in bundles of 15. STORAGE ThrutonePlus slates must never be allowed to become wet while stacked prior to fixing. They should be stored indoors or under cover and in all original factory packaging, to provide temporary protection until they are to be used. If outside storage is unavoidable, it must be for a short period only, in which case remove all original packaging and divide up the bundles within each pallet, leaving small gaps between them. This will allow air to circulate, avoiding the risk of efflorescence staining. Stack off the ground and cover with a well-secured good tarpaulin. SITE WORKING ThrutonePlus slates are designed so that fixing is relatively easy. However, as with all double-lap slating, it is important that the methods set out in Tegral s Slating Manual and in the Irish and British Codes of Practice are followed to ensure a neat and weatherproof roof. Where it is essential to cut ThrutonePlus slates, they can be scored and snapped over a straight edge. Remove cement dust to prevent unsightly staining of slates on courses below. TREATMENT OF LEAD Patination oil should be applied immediately to all lead surfaces to reduce the possibility of staining of ThrutonePlus slates. EXPOSURE TO WIND-DRIVEN RAIN The exposure rating of the site should be estimated from the Tegral Slating Manual or from Codes of Practice. Account should be taken of the local landscape, hill or coastal factors and the particular features of the building. Please contact Tegral s Technical Support Department for further information. MANUFACTURE Tegral ThrutonePlus slates are manufactured to EN 492: 1994 Class B, which is the highest classification attainable. We are Ireland's only manufacturer of fibre-cement slates. We do not produce slates for anyone else. DENSITY ThrutonePlus slates have a minimum density of 1750kg /m 3. FIRE The slates are designated Class 0 for Part B of the Building Regulations, meaning their usage on roofs and walls is unrestricted. When tested in accordance with BS 476: Part 3, they achieved an EXT SAA designation; under BS 476: Part 6, they achieved an index rating of less than 12 and a sub-index less than 6; and under BS 476: Part 7, they achieved a Class 1 rating. HEALTH & SAFETY A Health & Safety data sheet or COSHH sheet is available from the Technical Support Department through support@tegral.com, or by writing or telephoning the appropriate address below. All current Health and Safety regulations should be followed when working with ThrutonePlus slates. Foot traffic on slate roofs should always be avoided. FURTHER REFERENCE For further information on fixing and for a guide to the terms used in this literature as well as technical details please refer to the Tegral Slating Manual or contact the Technical Support Department at support@tegral.com ThrutonePlus Guarantee. 30 year structural, 20 year colour DESCRIPTION ThrutonePlus slates are manufactured in Ireland under the ISO 9001:2000 Quality Management System certified by both NSAI and BSI and in accordance with the European Norm EN 492. USE ThrutonePlus slates are for use on pitched roofs, or hung vertically in accordance with the fixing of Fibre Cement slates as specified in the Irish Code of Practice for Slating and Tiling ICP2: 2002, or the British Code of Practice for Slating and Tiling BS 5534: 2003 and BS 8000: Part 6. Reference should also be made to Tegral's Slating Manual. STRUCTURAL GUARANTEE ThrutonePlus slates meet the requirements of EN 492 and when fixed in accordance with ICP2: 2002 and BS 5534: 2003 carry a 30 year structural guarantee from the date of manufacture. If during the period of guarantee the product is found not to conform to the stated properties in the standard, when sampled in accordance with ISO 390, the affected slates will be replaced at no cost. THRUTONE COLOURISATION The Thrutone colourisation system is a multi-stage process, incorporating water-based coatings and ensuring a highly durable surface finish. COLOUR GUARANTEE Tegral Building Products Ltd guarantee the Thrutone colourisation system for a period of 20 years. The slates will be affected by weather as described below and will take on a more matt appearance over time. However, when the roof is viewed from a reasonable distance, the slates will continue to show their generic colour appearance. If ThrutonePlus slates fail to give their generic colour appearance within the 20-year period, then an on-site treatment to the affected area(s) will be applied free of charge. This guarantee does not affect consumers' statutory rights. WEATHERING On exposure the slate surface and/or its coating will be affected by weathering which may vary with site location, aspect, pitch of roof and duration of exposure. Any deterioration in this respect shall not detract from the mechanical and physical characteristics as specified in the standard or from the function of the slate as a durable element. + 20 year colour guarantee 20 year colour guarantee Be Proud of What You Build Available from Cert. No. FM 12971 Tegral Building Products Tegral Building Products Ltd. Website: www.tegral.com Athy, Co. Kildare Technical support email: support@tegral.com Tel: +353 (0) 59 863 1316 Fax: +353 (0) 59 863 8637 email: info@tegral.com

ThrutonePlus Smooth ThrutonePlus Slates Tegral has a long and distinguished history in the Irish slate market. For almost 70 years we have developed a deep understanding of the requirements of the customer as well as exceptional knowledge of double-lap slating, both in terms of products and applications. By investing in newly developed coating technology, we at Tegral have yet again created improvements to our slate products, and taken a quantum leap in creating improved product performance and visual beauty. New ThrutonePlus slates now come with an unprecedented 20-year colour guarantee. Improved edge treatment also means that ThrutonePlus slates look even better than their highly regarded predecessor. Whether it is the traditional smooth slate, or the textured surface of ThrutonePlus Relief, the new enhanced range of fibre-cement slates from Tegral will more than meet the demands of modern architects, builders and property owners. 2

THRUTONE-PLUS COLOURS Blue-Black Turf-Brown Heather Russet Stone-Green Terracotta Slate-Grey Exceptional Performance Due to limitations of printing process please choose colour from actual samples THRUTONE-PLUS SHAPES Rectangular Bull-nosed Chamfered Scalloped 400 x 400 mm Diamond (Available in smooth blue-black finish only) THRUTONE-PLUS SLATES COLOURS, SHAPES ETC. COST EFFECTIVENESS Manufactured using the latest coating technology, ThrutonePlus slates offer the best of both worlds in terms of beauty and function. The slates, produced in Ireland for the Irish market, are surface-coated using a new multi-stage colourisation process, which includes colour-matching edge coating. This innovation, combined with a traditional In order to allow the architect and client the widest possible choice, Tegral offer ThrutonePlus slates in two textures Smooth and Relief and in a variety of colours, shapes and sizes (see page 5 for details). A range of dark colours such as Blue-Black, Heather and Turf-Brown, are widely used as covering for the complete roof. Lighter, more vibrant In addition to being one of the lowest cost materials available for the initial roofing, the low cost of ThrutonePlus slates over the lifetime of the building needs to be considered. High resistance to storm damage, a feature of ThrutonePlus slates, is an important factor when assessing the maintenance bills for any building project. PACK SIZES & WEIGHTS Pallet quantity Pallet weight (Tonnes) Slate Smooth Relief Smooth Relief 600 x 300 mm 1080 900 1.68 1.45 500 x 250 mm 1400 1400 1.55 1.55 400 x 400 mm 960 N/A 1.32 N/A BATTEN SIZES Rafter Centres up to 400 mm 400 600 mm 47 x 22 mm 47 x 35 mm Note: In Northern Ireland, 50 x 25 mm battens may be used with ThrutonePlus slates where rafter centres do not exceed 600 mm, provided that the battens are graded in accordance with BS 5534. fixing system that ensures that every slate is attached in three places, creates a roofing product unsurpassed for quality and security. COMPOSITION Tegral ThrutonePlus are fully compressed fibre-reinforced cement slates, manufactured from Portland cement, synthetic fibres and additives, using both the Hatschek process and the new colourisation system. The slates are punched for nails and crampions, heat-cured and coated. The make-up of a ThrutonePlus slate is shown in the diagram below. colours such as Terracotta can be used for decorative bands. QUALITIES OF FIBRE CEMENT Fibre Cement has many intrinsic qualities that make it an excellent material for building components. It is inert, resistant to fire and chemicals and in contrast with natural products, fibre-cement has the advantage of being manufactured to a consistent formulation. There is no grain in the slate where weakness may occur. When fixed in accordance with Irish and British Codes of Practice, Fibre-Cement slates are one of the most durable roof coverings available. QUALITY ASSURANCE Tegral ThrutonePlus slates are manufactured under the ISO 9001 Quality Management System certified by both NSAI and BSI and in accordance with the European Norm EN 492. ThrutonePlus slates carry a 30-year structural and 20-year colour guarantee (see back for details). THRUTONE-PLUS AND THE ENVIRONMENT The company manages all of its activities to maximise its contribution towards the protection of the environment and the preservation of natural resources. In order to achieve this objective, Tegral s manufacturing plant operates in compliance with ISO 14001 THRUTONE-PLUS SLATES: NORMAL EXPOSURE: MINIMUM PITCHES AND LAPS Slate 25 30 30 35 >35 600 x 300 mm 110 mm 100 mm 90 mm 500 x 250 mm N/A 100 mm 90 mm 400 x 400 mm N/A 100 mm* 100 mm THRUTONE-PLUS SLATES: SEVERE EXPOSURE: MINIMUM PITCHES AND LAPS Slate 25 30 30 35 >35 600 x 300 mm 110 mm* 110 mm 100 mm 500 x 250 mm N/A 100 mm* 100 mm 400 x 400 mm N/A N/A 100 mm * The use of a Tegral high-performance roofing underlay is recommended. THRUTONE-PLUS SLATES: APPROX. WEIGHTS IN KILOGRAMS BATTEN GAUGE Slate Headlap Batten Gauge 600 x 300 mm 110 mm 245 mm 600 x 300 mm 100 mm 250 mm 600 x 300 mm 90 mm 255 mm 500 x 250 mm 100 mm 200 mm 500 x 250 mm 90 mm 205 mm 400 x 400 mm 100 mm 190 mm Where a greater headlap is required, please contact our Technical Support Department, as unholed 600 x 300mm ThrutonePlus slates are available to order and can offer up to 150 mm headlap. ADVANTAGES Environmental Management Systems. In Slate Each Per m 2 laid at 100mm lap 20-year colour guarantee on slates addition, ThrutonePlus slates are classified 600 x 300 mm 1.52 20.4 New Formulation Surface Coating on face of slate Colour-coated edges Comprehensive range of shapes and colours as Class A in the BRE Green Guide to Housing Specification. 500 x 250 mm 1.06 21.2 400 x 400 mm 1.90 19.4 Each slate fixed in three places; therefore Primer Intensively coloured layer Pigmented coating Clear waterrepellent coating on bed of slate All edges coated Base fibre-cement substrate. Gives shape and strength to slate very secure Versatile for complex roofs No grading, due to uniform thickness and size Pre-Holed for speed of fixing Ridges dry-fixed; no wet trades Low weight allows for lighter trusses Low wastage Strapped in bundles of 15 for easy lifting AVAILABILITY Tegral operates through a national network of Builders Merchants, so ThrutonePlus slates are generally available throughout Ireland. TEGRAL THRUTONE-PLUS SLATES COVERAGE: QUANTITY PER SQUARE METRE Headlap 600 x 300 mm 500 x 250 mm 400 x 400 mm 90 mm 13.1 19.5 N/A 100 mm 13.4 20.0 10.2 110 mm 13.6 N/A N/A 150 mm 14.8 N/A N/A TECHNICAL SUPPORT Tegral provide a comprehensive Technical Advisory Service. It is free to all customers and is staffed by highly qualified and experienced personnel. Using the latest CAD systems, technical queries are examined and solutions communicated quickly and accurately. 4 5

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A Fixing ThrutonePlus Slates This page shows the fixing of the eaves, verge, ridge, open valley and hip of a standard roof with ThrutonePlus slates. ThrutonePlus slates are fixed with two 30mm x 2.65mm copper nails and a copper campion. They should never be nailed too tightly, with a 4mm gap left between adjoining slates. Definition of Standard Roof Any roof slope equal to or greater than the minimum pitch for the size of slate preferred that has a rafter length (horizontal projection - ie, measured on plan, not along the slope, from ridge to eaves) not exceeding 6 metres. For non-standard and special roofs contact Technical Support Department. (see accessory page). Two fixings must be used per ridge, positioned 100mm from each end. It is important that the cappings are predrilled with holes 2mm oversize. Do not over-fix the drive screws in order to prevent fracturing the capping. End units should always be full-length. E. HIP In order for correct hip construction, the points below are important: Underlay should be carried across the adjoining slope by not less than 150mm. Roll out an additional strip of underlay, not less than 600mm wide along the line of the hip from eaves to ridge. ThrutonePlus double-width slates should be used to prevent the use of small pieces of slate. Fix double-width slates with three nails and two crampions. Ridge cappings must be fixed with the internal socket facing up the slope. For advice on hip capping screws or drivescrews, see item C on page 8. A. STANDARD EAVES The eaves handles the greatest volume of water of any part of the roof. Great care needs to be taken when detailing and slating in this area. Below are some pointers to achieving good practice in slating this part of the roof: A tilting fillet should always be used, falling towards the gutter at an angle of approximately 10 degrees. This can be achieved using either a continuous timber piece, board material or Tegral underlay support tray. Where underlay is not resistant to UV degradation, an eaves reinforcement strip of durable, UV-light resistant material, such as a Type 5U felt or Tegral underlay support tray should be installed. The eaves consists of cut first and second undereaves slates; the lengths of these slates are equal to the batten gauge and the batten gauge plus headlap respectively. B. STANDARD DRY-FIXED VERGE As the roof verge is often subject to unusual, spiralling turbulence, it is important to ensure that the edge slates are adequately secured. Verges are finished using a dry, non-mortar system. The following should be observed on the verge detail: Underlay should carry out over the wall and extend approximately 20mm beyond the bargeboard. Start alternate courses with a cut slate or cut double-width slate ensuring that no slate is less than 150mm wide. Fix double-width slates with three nails and two crampions. Secure cut slates with Tegral trim or drill and tie with copper wire to the slate below. Battens should overlap the wall and where the verge is overhanging, be supported on a flying rafter. C. STANDARD DRY-FIXED RIDGE Tegral ThrutonePlus slates are capped with smooth fibre-cement ridges in a complementary or contrasting colour. As the ridge is the most exposed part of the roof, it must be securely fixed and should form a good seal at the apex. Good and secure fixing can be achieved as follows: Underlay should overlap the underlay on the other slope by not less than 225mm. Increase headlap (never decrease) on the final few courses to achieve a neat and uniform finish. It is vital to the weatherproofing of the roof that the specified minimum headlap be provided in the vicinity of the ridge. Fix additional battens at the top to facilitate fixing. The internal socket should face towards the prevailing wind. Fix using 50mm x 10 gauge brass or stain- D. OPEN VALLEY After the eaves, the valley receives most of the water from the roof. The following should be carefully considered when constructing a valley: The open width of the valley should be 125mm minimum. The valley boards should extend not less than 225mm each side of the centre of the valley. The top of the tilting fillet on each side should be level with the tops of the battens. The top of the tilting fillets should be 150mm from the centre of the valley, measured along the slope. ThrutonePlus double-width slates should be used to prevent the use of small pieces of slate. Fix double-width slates with three nails and one crampion. Each length of lead should not exceed 1500mm. Add an extra wide batten to either side of the hip to accept the fixings for the hip cappings and as added support for the cut slates. B D C E The eaves slates should rest on the facia Nail Tegral slate trim to battens and lay less steel screws with Sela M6 washers and and tilt approximately 8 to 15mm above slates so that they slot into trim. caps. Position a screw on each wing of the plain of the battens. the ridge, 50mm from the lower edge and Overhang the slates 50mm into the gutter. centred on the socket. Tegral over-fascia ventilation can be incor- Thrutone ridges can also be fixed with a porated as an alternative method to the Tegral 110mm drive-screw and washer detail shown. 8 9

ThrutonePlus Relief ACCESSORIES SELECTING THE CORRECT RIDGE AND HIP CAPPING Roof pitch Ridge capping Hip capping 25º 135º 145º 30º 120º 135º 35º 105º 135º 40º 90º 120º 45º 90º 120º 60º 62.5º 90º Duo Ridge - Cover length: 525mm Mono Ridge - Cover length: 525mm Stop End Ridge - Cover length: 190mm Hip Stop End - Cover length: 525mm Continuous Ventilated Ridge Roll - 310mm wide 6m long TVP5 - Large Capacity Vent - Free flow area 20,000mm 2 TVS2 - Utility Slate (pipe not included, for illustration only) TV10 - In-Line Slate Vent - Free flow area: 10,000mm 2 TV10 - Textured In-Line Slate Vent - Free flow area: 10,000mm 2 TVP8 In-Line Vent - Free flow area: 10,000mm 2 TV1 - Small capacity Slate Vent - Free flow area: 5000mm 2 TFV10/TFV25 - Overfascia Vent Weir for slate vents Slate Vent pipe connector kit Copper Crampions (Natural) Copper Crampions (Black) Copper Nails - 30mm x 2.65mm Slate Hooks Ridge Drive-Screws - 110mm CO1 - Standard slate trim CO2 - Slate trim for concrete gables CO3 - Slate trim for existing roofs CO7 - Valley trim 10 Ventex HT Breather Membrane Rolls 50m x 1.5m Thrutex Type F Underlay Rolls 45m x 1.0m VENTILATION For full information on Ventilation, a Ventilation Solutions brochure is available on request. Diagrams not to scale UST60 - Eaves carrier tray 1300mm or 1500mm 200mm upslope