F. Y. B. A. UNIVERSITY OF PUNE

FACULTY OF ARTS AND FINE ARTS No. Syllabi for the Three-Year Integrated B.A. Degree Course F. Y. B. A. UNIVERSITY OF PUNE Price : Rs. 00/-

Publisher s Note The University of Pune has great pleasure in publishing the syllabus for the F.Y.B.A. Examination under the Faculty of Arts and Fine Arts. It is hoped that this syllabus will be most useful to the students of this course. On behalf of the University, I thank the experts and authorities of the University for their keen interest and whole-hearted co-operation in bringing out this publication. University of Pune Dr. D. D. Deshmukh Ganeshkhind, Registrar Pune-411007.

CONTENTS Subject Page No. Introduction and General Rules... 5 1. Compulsory English... 18 2. Marathi... 25 3. Gujarathi... 38 4. Urdu... 39 5. Sindhi... 42 6. Hindi... 43 7. English... 85 8. Sanskrit... 87 9. Persian... 89 10. Arabic... 92 11. French... 96 12. German... 108 13. Russian... 112 14. Pali... 113 15. Ardhamagadhi... 114 16. Philosophy... 115 17. General Psychology... 123 18. Education... 137 19. History... 141 20. Music... 145 21. Ancient Indian History, Culture and Archaeology... 155 22. Economics... 157 23. Politics... 177 24. Sociology... 182 25. Geography... 186 26. Linguistics... 191 27. Defence & Strategic Studies... 192

Subject Page No. 28. History of Civilization... 196 29. Logic & Methodology of Science... 199 30. Gandhian Thought... 203 31. Home Economics... 205 32. Anthropology... 207 33. Mathematics... 211 34. Applied Mathematics... 216 35. Industrial Mathematics... 218 36. Statistics... 220 37. Mathematical Statistics... 228 38. Applied Statistics... 235 39. Mathematical Pre-Requisites... 241 40. Statistical Pre-requisites... 243 41. Commerce... 245 42. Social Work... 249 43. çztuäùç... 251 44. Public Administration... 253 45. Home Science... 255 46. Adult Education and Extension... 258 47. N.S.S.... 260 48. ÆçºyuºNÿ uæqm... 265

UNIVERSITY OF PUNE Syllabi for Three-Year Integrated B.A. Degree Course F.Y.B.A. The B.A. degree course will consist of three years. The first year annual examination shall be held at the end of the first year. The second year annual examination shall be held at the end of the second year. The third year annual examination shall be held at the end of the third year. (i) No candidate shall be admitted to enter upon the first year of B.A. Course unless he has passed the higher secondary school certificate examination of the Maharashtra State Board of Higher Secondary Education or an equivalent examination of any other statutory Board or University with English as a passing subject. (ii) No candidate shall be admitted to the annual examination of the First Year unless he has satisfactorily kept two terms for the course at the college affiliated to this University. (iii) No candidate shall be admitted to the annual examination of the second year B.A. unless he has kept two terms satisfactorily for the same at the college affiliated to this University. (iv) No candidate shall be admitted to third year examination of the B.A. Course unless he has passed in all the papers at the first year B.A. Examination and has satisfactorily kept the terms for the second year and also two terms for the third year of B.A. satisfactorily in a college affiliated to this University.

F.Y.B.A. / 6 The structure will be as under : Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) I. The student joining the First Year B.A. Course shall offer six subjects as follows : ( i ) The student can offer not more than one subject from one group. ( ii) Subject in Group A is compulsory. (iii) The student has to offer at least one language from Group B or Group C or Group J. (iv) The student may offer one more subject from Group B or Group C subject to (i) above. The student may offer Optional English from Group J'' alone or in combinations with one language from either Group B or Group C. Group A.. Compulsory English. Group B.. Marathi, French, German, Sindhi, Gujarathi, Urdu, Russian. Group C.. Hindi, Persian, Sanskrit, Ardhamagadhi, Pali, Arabic. Group D.. Economics. Group E.. Politics. Group F.. History, Cultural Anthropology. Group G.. Geography, Music, Public Administration. Group H.. Psychology, Gandhian Thought, Yoga. Group I.. History of Civilization, Home Economics, Defence Studies, Social Work.

F.Y.B.A. / 7 Group J Group K Group L Group M.. Linguistics, Commerce, Education, Industrial Mathematics, Mathematical Statistics, Optional English, Physical Education... Mathematics, Statistical Prerequisites, Sociology, Logic & Methodology of Science... Statistics, Applied Mathematics, Mathematical Prerequisites, Applied Statistics, Ancient Indian History & Culture, Philosophy... N.S.S., Adult Education. II. In the Second Year, the student shall decide whether he wants to study for the B.A. (General) or the B.A. (Special) Degree : (a) ( i ) The student studying for the B.A. (General) Degree shall study the following subjects in the Second Year : (1) Compulsory English. (2-6) Same five subjects offered in the First Year. (ii) The student studying for the B.A. (General) Degree shall study the following subjects in the Third Year : (1) Compulsory English. (2-6) Same five subjects offered in the First and Second Years.

F.Y.B.A. / 8 (b) (c) ( i ) The student studying for the B.A. (Special) Degree shall study the following subjects in the Second Year : (1) Compulsory English. (2-4) One paper each at General level of the three subjects chosen out of the five subjects offered in the First year. (5-6) Two papers at Special level of one subject chosen as a Special Subject out of the three subjects offered at General level. (ii) The student studying for the B.A. (Special) Degree shall study the following subjects in the Third Year : (1) Compulsory English. (2-4) One Paper each at General Level of the three subjects offered in the Second Year. (5-6) Two Papers at the Special level of the subject chosen as a Special Subject in the Second Year. Normally students are not allowed to change the subject at the second or third year offered by him at the first year. However, as a very special case, a student may be allowed to offer a special subject at the second year, even though he may not have offered the same at the first year. In such case he should have passed his first year examination in all the papers and he will have to complete the first year paper in that new subject at the second year before he goes to the third year. No change of subject will be allowed at the Third Year.

F.Y.B.A. / 9 (C) Examinations 1. There shall be examination at the end of the First Yearwhich shall be called Annual Examination. The Annual Examination of each subject will be of 100 marks and will be of three hours duration. 2. The staff shall be paid remuneration in accordance with the rules prescribed by the University from time to time. Practical Examination 3. The practical examination will be of 100 marks and will be held only at the end of the year. The practical Examination wherever laid down will be conducted before the commencement of the Annual (Theory) examination. For practical examination at First Year B.Sc. the present practice of appointing both internal examiners will continue. For practical examination at Second and Third Year B.Sc. both the examiners will be external. The College where the practical examination centre is located, will take the responsibility of arranging the practical examinations. (D) Standard of Passing 1. The candidate who has secured atleast 40 marks out of 100 in the Annual Examination shall be declared to have passed in the paper. 2. The candidate failing to secure 32 marks in the Annual Examination shall have to appear for subsequent Annual Examination in that paper.

F.Y.B.A. / 10 3. The University shall conduct the Supplementary Annual Examination in October for Third Year papers only for the repeater student so as to enable him to save some time. 4. The students having the backlog of subject or subjects of the Second Year will be required to clear the same only in the next April/May Examination. (E) Award of Class The class should be awarded to the student on the aggregate marks obtained by him at the First Year Examination. And, in respect of B.A. & B.Com. Degrees on the aggregate marks in the Second Year and Third Year Examinations and in respect of B.Sc. degree on the aggregate marks obtained during the Second Year and the Third Year, in the Principal subject only. The award of class shall be as follows : 1. Aggregate 70% and above.. First Class with Dist. 2. Aggregate 60% and above.. First Class. 3. Aggregate 55% and more.. Higher Second but less than 60% Class. 4. Aggregate 50% and more but less than 60%.. Second Class. 5. Aggregate 40% and more but less than 50%.. Pass Class. 6. Below 40%.. Fail. University Terms : The dates for the commencement and conclusion of the first and the second terms shall be determined by the University authorities. The terms can be kept by only duly admitted students. The present relevant ordinances pertaining to grant of terms will be applicable.

F.Y.B.A. / 11 A candidate shall have the option of answering the questions in any of the subjects other than languages either in Marathi or in English. In the case of languages, question shall be answered in the media as indicated below except those questions which require translation into particular language : Languages Media Sanskrit, Pali,... The same language or Ardhamagadhi English or Marathi. Persian,... Persian, Urdu or English. Marathi, Gujarathi,... The same language. Kannada, Urdu, Hindi, English French, German... The same language or English. A candidate taking the courses for B.A. First Year or Second Year examination as the case may be, may be permitted by the Principal of the College to change any of the subjects in the course selected by him for particular year before the commencement of the second term. Such candidates are required to pay Rs. 100/- towards change of subject fees to the University. Conditions : (i) A candidate who has been permitted to enter upon the course for the Second Year B.A. examination wishing to change his optional subject or subjects at the First Yearexamination in which he has failed shall be allowed to do so for that purpose. He will be required to keep two additional terms, for the changed subject for the First Year and he will be required to appear and pass the subject by appearing at the Annual Examination for the changed subject.

F.Y.B.A. / 12 (ii) The candidate after having kept regular terms for the Second Year and admitted to Third Year will not be allowed to change the subject of the Second Year or the Third Year. An application (which must be in the prescribed form and accompanied by the prescribed fee) for admission to any of the examinations of B.A. degree course shall be forwarded by a candidate to the Registrar through the Principal of the College attended by him on or before the prescribed date alongwith the certificate from the Principal (1) of his having attended the course and kept the terms according to provision of O.67 and O.72 in the various subjects and of having satisfied the other conditions laid down by the University and (2) of his being fit candidate for the examination. (iii) No candidate shall be admitted to First Year of B.A. examination for the first time unless he produces a certificate from his Principal to the effect that he has attended at least 3/4th of the aggregate number of periods for Physical Training or has been exempted therefrom on the grounds that (1) he is medically unfit to undergo such training, (2) he is a member of N.C.C. or (3) he has been regularly taking part as a member of the college team in the recognized fixtures of the major games. The result of the first year examination shall be declared publicly in two categories viz. (1) the candidate who has passed the first year examination and (2) the candidate is allowed to proceed to second year.

F.Y.B.A. / 13 In case of candidates allowed to proceed to second year course, the result of the first year examination shall be declared if and when they pass in the remaining subjects prior to their admission to the third year of the B.A. A candidate who has passed in any other heads of passing shall not be allowed to appear in that head. An Ex-student shall be allowed on a fresh application and payment of a fresh fee to appear at the subsequent examination in those heads of passing in which he has failed or in which he has previously not appeared without keeping any additional term. A candidate who has failed at the B.A. degree examination and wishes to re-appear with the change in subject for any particular subject but in accordance with the bias of the subjects at the first year will be required to keep the additional requisite terms for the changed subject. A candidate failing at the B.A. special degree examination shall have option of appearing at the B.A. general degree examination subject to the provisions above. Such candidate will be eligible for a class, a prize, a scholarship, a medal or any other award. A candidate failing at the B.A. (General) degree examination shall have option of appearing at the B.A. Special degree examination subject to above provision. Such candidates shall be eligible for a class, a prize, a scholarship, a medal or any other award.

F.Y.B.A. / 14 A candidate who has passed once the B.A. General or the B.A. Special degree examination of this University shall be permitted on the submission of fresh application and the payment of fresh fee to appear again at the B.A. degree examination. (1) In any number of courses for one or two papers for the B.A. General examinations subject to bias of the papers at the first year and provided he keeps four additional terms in the those subjects. (2) In the special papers, at the second year and third year or a special subject at the B.A. special examination in which he has not already passed the B.A. examination subject to bias of the subjects at the first year provided he selects at his special subject one of the general subjects he has offered at the B.A. general degree examination, and he keeps four additional terms for that special subject. A candidate appearing under this regulation will not be eligible for a degree or a class or a prize or any other award. A candidate passing in this manner shall be awarded a certificate to that effect. ( i ) A candidate who has once passed the B.A. Degree examination of this University or an examination of any other statutory University or Examining Body recognized as equivalent thereof shall be allowed to appear again for the same examination provided he offers the subject different from those in which he has already passed and keeps four terms in a college affiliated to this University. Such candidate will be required to appear in a different subject or general subjects.

F.Y.B.A. / 15 ( ii) A candidate who takes the B.A. degree examination in accordance with the provisions stated (i) above, shall not be eligible for degree or class. (iii) The external candidates appearing for different subject/s optional papers are not required to keep the terms in the affiliated colleges. They are, however, required to register their names under above provision afresh for the respective years of examination. No candidate shall be admitted to the First Year of B.A. external examination unless he 1. has passed the H. S. C. Examination of the Maharashtra State Board or its equivalent examination. 2. has registered himself as an external candidate for the First Year of the B.A. Examination within the prescribed time limit without late fees and with late fees of the previous calendar year. No forms will be accepted in any case after the prescribed time limit. A candidate receiving an official intimation of registration as an external candidate and wishing to appear for examination in the subject concerned must forward to the Registrar his application in the prescribed form together with the prescribed fee for admission to the examination on or before the prescribed date. The courses of study, the syllabi and the standard for passing at the examination for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts External shall be identical with those for the examination for the degree of Bachelor of Arts but an external candidate

F.Y.B.A. / 16 shall not offer for his examination any subjects which involve practical work in a laboratory or keeping of journals or subjects notified by the Registrar at the beginning of each academic year. The external candidates are required to appear for the annual examinations, the question paper will be of 100 marks. EXTERNAL CANDIDATES 1. The registration as an external candidate for an examination shall be open to (a) whose who are citizens of India and residing within India in the academic year in which they have applied for registration as an external student and have passed qualifying examination of this University or of any other statutory University or Body which (examination) has been recognized by the Pune University for the purpose of admission to its respective courses, (b) the medium of instructions shall be Marathi and English only, (c) candidates from outside Maharashtra State should produce at the time of registration an endorsement certificate about their residence in India and a certificate of service or carrying on business, from a Magistrate not below the rank of First Class Judicial Magistrate, (d) foreigners are not allowed to register their names for the external examinations of this University. The candidates passing the B.Com. or B.Sc. examinations of this University or any other statutory University can be admitted to Second Year of B.A. Course. The results of such candidates will be declared on the basis of the performance at second and third year of the B.A. Course of this University.

Pattern of Examinations F.Y.B.A. / 17 (1) The examination question paper shall be framed so as to ensure that no part of the syllabus is left out of study by a student. (2) The question paper shall be balanced in respect of various topics outlined in the syllabus. (3) The question papers shall have combinations of short and long answer questions. No objective questions, however, be asked. (4) There shall be no over-all option in the question paper. Instead, there shall be internal option such as either-or; or Three short answers out of five etc. The internal candidates of B.A. can change over and become the external candidates after passing the first year of second year of the said course fully without any backlog. When such a candidate desires to register himself as an external student, he may apply accordingly to the University within the stipulated time and in the prescribed form. The candidate who has completed first year or second year of B.A. as an external student shall not be registered/ admitted as an internal student for the remaining part of the course. The student may offer optional English from Group J alone or in combination with one language from either Group B or Group C, he shall not offer under any circumstances more than two languages from Group B, C and J.

F.Y.B.A. / 18 (1) COMPULSORY ENGLISH Appendix Group 'A' œìmz uäùçœye œuºœþnÿ NÀÿ. 180/2000 uäê : Ÿsª ÄÊ NÿÂç ÄTç X ç FæTÀ\y (ÌOÿyYz) Øç uäê çìæ y. uäùçœye Eu Nÿçº ªægpçX ç uœm çœììçº ÌÄ Ìæ æu oçæœç NÿpuÄl ço zoz Nÿy, Ÿsª ÄÊ NÿÂç ÄTç X ç FæTÀ\y (ÌOÿyYz) Øç uäê çx ç 'Developing your English' œìëonÿçoyâ QçÂy çt Æ{qumNÿ ÄÊ \îœ 2000 œçìîœ ÄTpl ço zo EçÒz : Unit 3 Choice of crops for Improves Nutrition Unit 4 Reading (Text B) Corrosive Unit 5 Reading (Text A) Urban Villagers Unit 7 Reading (Text B) Earthworn Unit 8 Text B (Reading) Talking Runs Text A (Writing) Women and Man Do Think Differently Unit 9 Reading (Text A) Habba Tehetoon Unit 10 Reading (Text A) How Indians use English? Unit 3 Reading (Text B) Choice or crops for improves Nutrition. TmzÆuQæg, œìmz-411 007 \ç. NÀÿ. Ìy ylœ 3593 } ÌÒy x x x utœçænÿ : 24-5-2000 NìÿÂÌuYÄçæNÿuºoç

F.Y.B.A. / 19 Appendix œìmz uäùçœye œuºœþnÿ NÀÿ. 12/2000 uäùçœye Eu Nÿçº ªægpçX ç uœm çœììçº ÌÄ Ìæ æu oçæœç NÿpuÄl ço zoz Nÿy, Ì ç EvËonÄço EÌÂzÂz Ÿsª ÄÊ NÿÂç ÄTç Yz FæTÀ\y (ÌOÿyYz) 'Developing Your English' Øç œìëonÿçoyâ QçÂy çt 1999-2000 Øç Æ{qumNÿ ÄÊç Ìçey ÄTpl ço zo EçÒz. oìzy Òz œìëonÿ Æ{qumNÿ ÄÊ 2000-2001 Ä 2001-2002 Øç ÄÊçúÌçeyÒy œìjz YçÂî ezäl ço zo EçÒz. Unit 3 Choice of crops for Improves Nutrition Unit 4 Reading (Text B) Corrosive Unit 5 Reading (Text A) Urban Villagers Unit 7 Reading (Text B) Earthworn Unit 8 Text B (Reading) Talking Runs Text A (Writing) Women and Man do Think Differently Unit 9 Reading (Text A) Habba Tehetoon Unit 10 Reading (Text A) How Indians Use English? Unit 3 Reading (Text B) Choice or crops for improves Nutrition. TmzÆuQæg, œìmz-411 007 \ç. NÀÿ. Ìy yl/892 utœçænÿ : 8-2-2000 Œç. ª. Nÿtª NìÿÂÌuYÄçæNÿuºoç

Group A (1) COMPULSORY ENGLISH (1993-94, 94-95, 95-96, & 96-97) Books Prescribed 1. F.Y.B.A. Compulsory English : (for the Academic year 1998-99, 1999-2000) Developing your English by Dr. S. B. Gokhale and others, Frank Brothers Ltd. (1998) (Prepared under ODA Project). 2. Macmillan Grammar - A Hand book by A. E. Augustine and K. V. Joseph (Macmillan) 3. The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas; retold by Beatnine Conway (Macmillan). 1. An Anthology of popular Essays and Poems : (a) The following items from the prose section only : 1. Nathaniel Hawthorne - The Golden Touch 2. Oscar Wilde - The Selfish Giant 3. Tagore - The Postmaster 4. R. K. Narayan - Sweet for Angels 5. Jim Corbett - Lalajee 6. James Thurber - Snapshat of a Dog 7. E. V. Lucas - Tight Corners 8. A. G. Gardiner - On the Rule of the Road 2. Macmillan Grammar - Part I The following Units only 1 to 10 and 15, 17 and Essay Writing. (b) From the Poetry section, the following poems only are prescribed : 1. John Milton - On His Blindness 2. Oliver Goldsmith - The Village Schoolmaster 3. Wordsworth - ( i ) The Daffodils ( ii) The Solitary Reaper

F.Y.B.A. / 21 4. P. B. Shelley : Ozymandias 5. John Keats : ( i ) On First Looking into Chapmans Homer ( ii) La Belle Dame Sans Merci 6. Lord Tennyson : ( i ) Ulysses ( ii) King Arthur s Farewell 7. Thomas Hardy : The Man He Killed 8. Robert Frost : Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening. 3. The Count of Monte Cristo - For Rapid Reading Format for the Annual Examination question paper Marks : 100, Questions : 5, Time : 3 Hours. 1. Explain with reference to the context any four (out of 7) based on the poetry section of Anthology of popular Essays and poems. (20) 2. (a) Essay type question on the poetry section of an Anthology. (20) OR (b) Two short notes on the poetry section of an Anthology. (20) 3. (a) Essay type question on the prose section of an Anthology. (20) (b) Two short notes on the prose section of an Anthology. (20) 4. (a) Essay type question on the Rapid Reader The (b) Count of Monte Cristo. (20) Two short notes on The Count of Monte-Cristo. (20) 5. (a) Essay Writing (12) (b) Grammar (08) ( i) Do as directed (ii) Correct the following

F.Y.B.A. / 22 Format of the Question Paper 1. Passages for Reading Comprehension (20) (a) Seen passage (b) Seen passage 2. Passages for Reading Comprehension (20) (a) Unseen passage (b) Unseen passage 3. Textual Question (20) (Two out of four questions to be answered) 4. Grammar : (15) (Only contextualised grammar questions will be asked.) 5. Writing : (a) A shorter piece of writing (10) (Credit is given for the rough draft and one out of two questions to be answered.) (b) A longer piece of writing (15) (Credit is given for the rough draft and one out of two/three questions to be answered.)

F.Y.B.A. / 23 The end of the year and term end examinations will test the students skills of reading and writing. Their skills of listening and speaking will be tested through their class work by means of continuous assessment. Q. I & II : Reading Comprehension : Four passages for comprehension will be given. Each passage carries 10 marks. Two of the passages will be seen passages from the text and there will be two unseen passages. The two unseen passages will illustrate two different types of writing : journalistic academic or literary. The questions will test both local and global comprehension. They will test the students, ability to interpret the text literally, understand the implied meanings, be able to interrelate factor offer a personal response and evaluate the point of view presented in the passage. There will also be questions based on vocabulary. Q. III : Textual Question : The question expects students to be able to interrelate two or more passages from the text and offer their own points of view. It will be similar to the questions that appear in the section of the text entitled Global questions students will be asked to answer one out of two questions. The expected length of the answer will be 40 lines. Q. IV : Grammar : The aim of this question is to test students knowledge of functional grammar. Therefore, no isolated sentences will appear in the question paper.

F.Y.B.A. / 24 The questions will be contextualised. The grammar questions will be based on the topics specifically covered in the textbook and those covered in the second year of the junior college (Std. XII students will be given some choice in the grammar questions). Q. V : Writing : (a) The question expects students to prepare relatively shorter piece of writing (about 20 lines). For example, a letter (formal or informals) a report for the newspaper and advertisement students will be given credit for preparing a rough draft. (b) The question expects students to prepare a relatively longer piece of writing (about 40 lines) for example, descriptive, narrative or reflective composition, the review of a film, play or cultural activity and preparation of speech for a particular purpose. Both (a) and (b) above will be guided composition and they will be task oriented activities. There will be at least 50% choice for students in both (a) and (b). Note : The format of the question paper covers all the items in the syllabus as reflected in textbook.

F.Y.B.A. / 25 (2) ªºçey œìmz uäùçœye œuºœþnÿ NÀÿ. 182/2000 œìºämy œuþnÿç Ÿsª ÄÊ y. L. ªºçey uäê :Ÿsª ÄÊ oz owoy ÄÊ y. L. ªºçey uäê çyç E çìnàÿª Ìì çuºo Nÿºl ç ç o. uäùçœye Eu Nÿçº ªægpçX ç uœm çœììçº ÌÄ Ìæ æu oçæœç NÿpuÄl ço zoz Nÿy, Ÿsª ÄÊ y. L. oz owoy ÄÊ y. L. uäê çyç E çìnàÿª QçÂy Œªît NzÿÁ çœììçº Ìì çuºo Nÿºl ço zo EçÒz. Ÿsª ÄÊ y. L. \îœ 2000 œçìîœ uûoy ÄÊ y. L. \îœ 2001 œçìîœ owoy ÄÊ y. L. \îœ 2002 œçìîœ n ç EŒìÊæTçŒz Ÿsª ÄÊ y. L. (Ìçªç Ëoº) Yç E çìnàÿª ç œuºœþnÿçìçz o \çzgâç EçÒz. TmzÆuQæg, œìmz-411 007 \ç. NÀÿ. Ìy yl/3601 Œç. ª. Nÿtª utœçænÿ : 28-6-2000 NìÿÂÌuYÄçæNÿuºoç (oç.nÿ. : ç Ìæt ç oyâ ̪NÀÿªçæNÿçYz œuºœþnÿ ºñ ̪\l ço çyz).

F.Y.B.A. / 26 œìmz uäùçœye y. L. Ÿsª ÄÊ ªºçeyYç E çìnàÿª œuºœþnÿ NÀÿ. 182/2000 E çìnàÿªçyy GuñÉbz : Ìçªç Ëoº : 1. y. L. 1, 2 Ä 3 œ úox ç Ìçªç Ëoºçĺy ªºçey ç uäê çyç E çì Nÿºmç ç uäùçá çúì ËsîÂœmz ªºçey ÌçuÒn, ªºçey çêç Eçum ªºçey ÌæËNwÿoy çæyç NÀÿªÆ: œuºy Òçzmz. 2. ÌçuÒn çìæ æ y - uäæzêo: ªºçey ÌçuÒn çìæ æ y»yy uœªç m Òçzmz. 3. uäùçá çúx ç ÄçW½ª yœ Eu»YyYç uänÿçì Òçzmz. 4. EçËÄçt Vzl çyy gçzpìqªoç uänÿuìo Òçzmz. 5. ÌçuÒn ç çìçoîœ \yäœuäê Nÿ ̪\Òy uänÿuìo Òçzmz. 6. ªºçey ÌçuÒn çoyâ u Œu Œ ŸÄçÒ Eçum ŸNÿçº Âqço Vzmz. y. L. Ÿsª ÄÊ : ªºçey Ìçªç Ëoº E çìœuþnÿç NÀÿ. 1 uœ æ ÂzQŒ Eçum Eç ìuœnÿ ÌçuÒn ÌÞ 1. (E) uœ æ ÂzQŒ (Äm ŒçnªNÿ, YYç nªnÿ, Ä{YçuºNÿ Eçum ÂuÂo) ( ) Nÿçtæ ºy/NÿsçÌæTÀÒ/ŒçbNÿ/ÂuÂo Tù çæœ{nÿy LNÿ œìëonÿ ÌÞ 2. (E) Ÿªçm çêç ÂzQŒçYz uœ ª. ( ) LNÿç EÄç YyŒ/Eç ìuœnÿ NÿÄyæX ç NÿuÄoçæYç ÌæTÀÒ unæÿäç 50 oz 60 uœägnÿ NÿuÄoçæYz ÌæœçtŒ.

F.Y.B.A. / 27 2000 œçìîœ œìjyâ oyœ ÄÊçúÌçey QçÂyŸªçmz E çìnàÿª ºçÒy ÌÞ 1. (E) uœ æ ÂzQŒ ( ) ŒçbNÿ : Ÿzªç oì^ç ºæT NÿÌç : ÄÌæo NÿçŒzbNÿº. ÌÞ 2. (E) Ÿªçm çêç ÂzQŒçYz uœ ª. ( ) oz\çyy Âzmy - Ìæœç. œäçº-ìòïç ìòz. Ìæt TÀæs 1. ŒçbNÿ : LNÿ uyæoœ - ÄÌæo NÿçŒzbNÿº, ŒypNæÿe ŸNÿçÆŒ. 2. ÄçW½ª yœ uœ æ ÂzQŒ : ËÄ œ Eçum Ìç Œz : ºç. T. \ç Ä. 3. uœ æ : ÆçËÞ Ä NÿÂç - Ÿ. Œ. \çzæy. 4. ÌìQçvnªNzÿYz ÌçuÒn œ - gç}. Ìtç Nÿ Òçgz. 5. ÆìòÂzQŒ uœ ªçÄÂy : ÆçÌNÿy Ÿo. 6. ªºçey à çnÿºmçyy ªîÂoÜÄz : T. Ò. NzÿpNÿº. 7. ªºçeyX ç Ÿªçm çêzyz ËÄ œ - ÌìÒçuÌŒy Âñï. 8. à çnÿºmæìò ÂzQŒŸmçÂy - ÌÜÄÆyÂç Ìçªæo.

F.Y.B.A. / 28 œìmz uäùçœye œuºœþnÿ NÀÿ. 178/2002 uäê : Ÿsª ÄÊ NÿÂç ªºçey E çìnàÿª. ç œuºœþnÿçûçºz ÌÄ Ìæ æu oçæì uäùçœye Eu Nÿçº ªægpçŒz VzoÂzÁ ç uœm çœììçº EÌz NÿpuÄl ço zo EçÒz Nÿy, Ÿsª ÄÊ NÿÂç ÄTç X ç ªºçey uäê çx ç E çìnàÿªçoyâ Ÿsª ÌÞçX ç (Nÿsç) E ççìnàÿªçìæt ç oyâ ÂzQNÿ Ä Nÿsç çæyy Ìçz o \çzgl ço EçÂzÂy ÌîYy Æ{qumNÿ ÄÊ 2002-2003 œçìîœ EªÂço Eçml ço çäy. oìzy EÌzÒy NÿpuÄl ço zoz Nÿy, Ÿsª ÌÞçoy Nÿsç, NÿuÄoç Øç E çìœuþnzÿª z LNîÿm 100 Tìmçæœ{Nÿy uœ æ çì 10 Tìm EÌoyÂ. Ÿsª ÌÞ Nÿsç Ä uûoy ÌÞ NÿuÄoç Ÿn znÿ ÌÞçÌ 45 Tìm EÌoyÂ. TmzÆuQæg, œìmz-411 007 ÂçÂuÌæT ÄÌçÄz \ç. NÀÿ. Ìy yl/3048 NìÿÂÌuYÄçæNÿuºoç utœçænÿ : 14. 6. 2002

F.Y.B.A. / 29 œìmz uäùçœye œuºœþnÿ NÀÿ. 178/2002 Æ{qumNÿ ÄÊ \îœ 2002 œçìîœ œìjyâ ÄÊç Ìçey Ÿsª ÄÊ NÿÂç (ªºçey) ªºçey Ìçªç Ëoº ŸÇ çœuþnÿç NÀÿ. 1 1. E çìçnàÿªçyz ÆyÊ Nÿ : ªºçey Ìçªç Ëoº ŸÇ çœuþnÿç NÀÿ. 1 (Eç ìuœnÿ ªºçey ÄçW½ª ) 2. E çìnàÿªçyy GuñÉbz : 1. Ìçªç Ëoºçĺy <ªºçey> ç uäê çyç E çì Nÿºmç ç uäùçá ç Ì ËsîÂœmz ªºçey ÌçuÒn, ªºçey çêç Eçum ÌæËNwÿoy çæyç NÀÿªÆ: œuºy Nÿ Œ tzmz. 2. Eç ìuœnÿ ªºçey ÌçuÒn çoyâ uäuä ÄçW½ª ŸNÿçºçæYç œuºy VguÄmz. 3. ªºçey ÌçuÒn ç ñâ»yy uäùçá ç ª z uœªç m Nÿºmz. 4. uäùçá ç X ç ÄçW½ª yœ Eu»YyYç uänÿçì Nÿºmz. 5. ÄçW½ª yœ NÿÂçNwÿoyYç EçËÄçt Vzl çyy gçzpìqªoç uänÿuìo Nÿºmz. 6. ÌçuÒn ç çìçoîœ \yäœuäê Nÿ ÐuÉbNÿçzm uänÿuìo Nÿºmz. 3. E çìnàÿª VbNÿ/GœVbNÿ/uÄËoçº : 1. Ÿsª ÌÞ : (E) uœ æ ÂzQŒ (ÂuÂo, Äm ŒçnªNÿ, YYç nªnÿ, Ä{YçuºNÿ) ( ) ŒçbNÿ/NÿsçÌæTÀÒ/Nÿçtæ ºy/ÂuÂo çæœ{nÿy LNÿ œìëonÿ

F.Y.B.A. / 30 2. uûoy ÌÞ : LNÿç EÄç YyŒ/Eç ìuœnÿ NÿÄëX ç NÿuÄoçæYç ÌæTÀÒ unæÿäç 30-40 uœägnÿ NÿuÄoçæYz ÌæœçtŒ 4. ÌŒ 2002 œçìîœ œìjyâ oyœ ÄÊçúÌçey QçÂyŸªçmz NÀÿuªNÿ œìëonzÿ Œzªl ço zo EçÒzo : Ÿsª ÌÞ : (E) uœ æ ÂzQŒ ( ) NÿsçÌæTÀÒ : œìmz uäùçœye uûoy ÌÞ : Nÿçà ÌæTÀÒ : œìmz uäùçœye Ìæt TÀæs ÌîYy : 1. Ÿtuqmç : ÌæœçtNÿ - ºç. Èy. \çzt (NÿçåubŒõbÂ) 2. TÀçªymoç : ÌçuÒn Eçum ÄçËoÄ : EçŒæt çtä 3. TÀçªym ÌçuÒn : ËÄ œ Eçum ÌªË ç : EçŒæt çtä 4. TÀçªym ÌçuÒn ËÄ œ Ä Æçz : gç}. ŒçTŒçs Nÿçzðçœ z 5. tuâo ÄçW½ª Ÿzºmç Ä ŸÄwðy : ÆæNÿººçÄ Qºço 6. tuâo NÿszYç uänÿçì : gç}. ŸNÿçÆ Nìæÿ çº 7. TÀçªym Nÿsç-ËÄ œ : gç}. ÄçÌìtzÄ ªìÂçbz 8. ªºçey tuâo Nÿsç : gç}. EuÄŒçÆ gçzpì 9. œçy NÿsçNÿçº : Ìæœç. uä. Ì. QçægzNÿº 10. Eç ìuœnÿ ªºçeyYç FuoÒçÌ, Qæg 1 Ä 2 : E. Œç. tzæœçægz uœ æ ÂzQŒçÌçey Ìæt œìëonzÿ : 1. uœ æ : ÆçËÞ Ä NÿÂç : Ÿ. Œ. \çzæy (uät ªºçeÄçgç ìnÿ NæÿœŒy) 2. ÄçW½ª yœ uœ æ ÂzQŒ : ËÄ œ Ä Ìç Œz : Ÿç. ºç. T. \ç Ä (NÿçåubŒõb ŸNÿçÆŒ, œìmz)

F.Y.B.A. / 31 Ÿsª ÄÊ NÿÂç ªºçey Ìçªç Ëoº ŸÇ çœuþnÿç NÀÿ. 1 ŸÇ çœuþnÿç ËÄ œ LNîÿm Tìm : 100 Ÿ. NÀÿ. 1. uœ æ ÂzQŒ (500 Æ t) LNîÿm Yçº uäê ùçäzo. LNÿ uäê ÂuÂo EÌçÄç, E 3 Ìçªçu\Nÿ, ÌçæËNwÿuoNÿ, ÄçW½ª yœ ËÄ œçyz EÌçÄzo. Tìm 10 Ÿ. NÀÿ.2. ÄçW½ª ŸNÿçº : ŒzªÂzÁ ç ÄçW½ª ŸNÿçºçoy tyvçz ðºy ŸÇ ç (EæoT o œ ç çìò) EÌçÄç. Tìm 20 Ÿ. NÀÿ.3. ÂVîðºy ŸÇ ç (byœç uâòç) tçzœ byœç uâuòmz EçÄÅ Nÿ/Yçº uäê ùçäzo. Tìm 20 Ÿ. NÀÿ.4. Eç ìuœnÿ Nÿçà : ŒzªÂzÁ ç NÿuÄoçÌæTÀÒçĺ tyvçz ðºy ŸÇ ç (EæoT o œ ç çìò) E çìâzá ç NÿuÄoçæX ç Eç çºz NÿÄyYz à voÿªüä, NÿuÄoçæYy Ä{uÆÉb z, EçÆ, Eu à Oÿy, çêçæ{ây F. E çìvbnÿçæäº ŸÇ ç EÌçÄzo. Tìm 20 Ÿ. NÀÿ. 5. byœç : NÿuÄoçÌæTÀÒçoy tçzœ uäê çæäº byœç ÂzQŒ LNîÿm Yçº uäê ùçäzo. Tìm 20 Ÿ. NÀÿ. 6. ÂVîðºy ŸÇ ç NÿuÄoçÌæTÀÒçoy Nÿçzmn çòy tçzœœ{nÿy LNÿç NÿuÄozYz ºÌTÀÒm EsÄç NÿuÄozYy ª Äoy NÿÁœŒç ÌçæTîŒ Ìçøt GÂTgîŒ tçquämz. Tìm 10

Group B (A) MODERN INDIAN LANGUAGE (2) ªºçey Æ{qumNÿ ÄÊ E çìnàÿªçyy œìœªçúgmy Ÿsª ÄÊ ÌçuÒn ªºçey - (Ìçªç Ëoº) - ŸÇ çœuþnÿç NÀÿ. 1 E çìnàÿªçyz GuñÉb Eç ìuœnÿ ªºçey ÌçuÒn çoyâ uäuä ÄçW½ª ŸNÿçºçæYç œuºy VguÄmz, n çæyz EçNÿÂŒ Nÿ Œ Vzmz Ä ÄçW½ª ç ñâyy Eu»Yy \çtwo ÒçzHŒ NÿÂçNwÿoyYç EçËÄçt Vzl çyy qªoç uœªç m Nÿºmz. 1. (E) uœ æ ÂzQŒ - Ämç ŒçnªNÿ, YYç nªnÿ, Ä{ÄçuºNÿ, ÂuÂo (Eç) ÌçuÒn ŸNÿçº - ŒçbNÿ (ÌìQçvnªNÿç) 2. Eç ìuœnÿ Nÿçà - 1920 ŒæoºX ç Nÿçpçoy ªºçey NÿuÄoç (Òç Nÿçà ÌæTÀÒ Ììªçºz 50 NÿuÄoçæYç Ä ÆM ^çá çì tçzœ oz oyœ NÿÄëX ç NÿuÄoçæYç Ìæœçuto EÌçÄç). Ìæt œìëonzÿ (E) uœ æ ÂzQŒ : 1. uœ æ : ÆçËÞ Ä NÿÂç : \çzæy, Ÿ. Œ. uät ªºçeÄçgç ìnÿ NæÿœŒy 2. ÄçW½ª yœ uœ æ ÂzQŒ : ËÄ œ Ä Ìç Œz : \ç Ä, ºç. T., NÿçåubŒõb ŸNÿçÆŒ, œìmz. (Eç) ÌçuÒn ŸNÿçº : ŒçbNÿ (ÌìQçvnªNÿç) 1. oì\ EçÒz oì\œçæy : œì. Â. tzæœçægz 2. Eç ìuœnÿ Nÿçà : <<Ìçøt çz nìä>> ÌæœçtNÿ Tçz. ª. NìÿÂNÿmy.

F.Y.B.A. / 33 ªºçey Ÿsª ÄÊ NÿÂç ÄTç X ç ªºçey uäê çx ç E çìnàÿªçyz Ìæt TÀæs, ŒçbNÿ - ÌìQçunªNÿç - (oì^z EçÒz oì\œçæy) ç ÌçuÒn ŸNÿçºçÌçey QçÂy Ìæt TÀæs Œzªl ço EçÂzÂz EçÒzo : (1) ŒçbNÿ LNÿ uyæoœ : Ÿç. ÄÌæo NÿçŒzbNÿº, ŒyÂNæÿe ŸNÿçÆŒ, œìmz. (2) ËÄçoæà çz𺠪ºçeç - ŒçbNÿ : gç}. uä. ç. tzææœçægz, ÃÒyŒÌ ŸNÿçÆŒ, œìmz. (3) EªwouÌòy : ÌæœçtNÿ - Ì. Ò. tzæœçægz Y ªæTÂç Tçzg çzâz, ºç\ÒæÌ ŸNÿçÆŒ, œìmz. œ ç y E çìnàÿª à çäòçuºnÿ Ä Gœ çzu\o ªºçey - Ÿsª ÄÊ ÌçuÒn GvñÉbz : 1. Ìær県çoy çêzyy îuªnÿç, uäuä çuênÿ EçuÄÉNÿºçæYz ËÄ œ ̪\çÄîŒ Vzmz. çuênÿ Nÿç{ÆÁ z, qªoç uänÿuìo Nÿºmz. 2. çuênÿ Nÿç{ÆÁ çyz uäuä EçuÄÉNÿçº Eçum ÌæœN ÿªç ªz çæyç œºëœºìæ æ ̪\çÄîŒ Vzmz Ä Gœ çz\œ Nÿºmz. 3. ªºçeyYç Nÿç ç  yœ/ã çäìçu Nÿ NÿçªNÿç\ço Òçzmçºç Ä眺, Tº\ Ä ËÄ œuäæzêçæyy ªçuÒoy Nÿ Œ Vzzmz. 4. Nÿç ç  yœ/ã çäìçu Nÿ çêç à ÄÒçºçÌçey EçÄÅ Nÿ ÂzQŒ- Nÿç{ÆÁ çyz ÌæœçtŒ Ä Gœ çz\œ Nÿºmz. E çìnàÿª - œuòây ÌÒçªçÒy 1. \yäœã ÄÒçºçoy çêzyz ËsçŒ - çêç Òm\z Nÿç? uäuä qzþçæoyâ çêçã ÄÒçºçYy EçzpQ.

F.Y.B.A. / 34 2. çuênÿ Nÿç{ÆÁ z-ÿçsuªnÿ (ÈÄm, çêm, Ìæ çêm, ÂzQŒ, ÄçYŒ) ' ŸTo ( çêçæoº, ÌçæºçÆÂzQŒ), 3. uœ æ ÂzQŒ-(Ämç ŒçnªNÿ, YYç nªnÿ, ÂuÂo) utâzá ç uäê çäº uäuæéb Æ tìæp zyç uœ æ uâuòmz). 4. ÌçºçæÆÂzQŒ-ËÄ œ, ªÒÜÄ oçºzyç ª\Nîÿº o çº Nÿºmz, VçzÊÄçM o çº Nÿºmz, ÆyÊ Nÿ tzmz, utâzá ç ÌæÄçtçYç Ìæqzœ Nÿºmz, ÌæÄçtçYç uäëoçº, ÄçNÿ½- ŸYçºçYz Gœ çz\œ, Æ tÿ çz\œ (EŒzNÿ Æ tçæìçey LNÿ Æ t, tçzœ NÿÁœŒçæYz LNÿÞyNÿºm, ̪çÌ, Ìæ y F.) utâzá ç Goç çyz EçNÿÂŒ Ä ÌçºçæÆÂzQŒ. tììºy ÌÒçªçÒy 5. ÌæÄçtÂzQŒ - uäuä ŸÌæTy Òçzmçºz ÌæÄçt, ÌìYuÄÂzÁ ç ŸÌæTçĺ Eç çuºo ÌæÄçtÂzQŒ. 6. çêçæoº - çêçæoº Òm\z Nÿç? çêçæoº ÆçËÞ Nÿy NÿÂç? çêçæoºçyy EçÄÅ Nÿoç, çêçæoº NÿºoçŒç zmç ç EgYmy, çêçæoº Eçum œçæoº (ÂquŒÉe Eçum ªîÂuŒÉe çêçæoº). 7. ÆìòÂzQŒ, ªìuüoÆçz Œ - ÆìòÂzQŒçYy ÌæNÿÁœŒç, ªºçeyoy ÂzQŒuÄÊ Nÿ uœ ª, ªìuüo- Æçz ŒçYy Tº\, oæþ Ä uy Òz. 8. œuº çêç - EçÄÅ Nÿoç, uäuä qzþçæoyâ œçuº çuênÿ Æ tçæyy EçzpQ, ÄTy Nÿºm.

F.Y.B.A. / 35 ËÄç ç 1. Æçpç, ªÒçuÄùç z, ç çâ z, täçqçœz, ÌËsçŒNÿ, GœçÒçºTwÒz, Eç{ùçzuTNÿ ÌæËsç, Ìçªçu\Nÿ ÌæËsç, NwÿÊy Gnœ ç ç\çº Ìuªoy, ÆzEº ç\çº, œçzâyì ËbzÆŒ, Fn çty à ÄÒçºqzÞçæo ÄçºæÄçº Ä眺Á ç Æ tçæyy ÌîYy o çº Nÿºmz. 2. Ìçqºoç, Nìÿbìæ NÿÁ çm, ºçÉb~y LNÿçnªoç, à ̌ªìOÿy, ÄŒÌæÄ Œ Ä œ ç ĺm Ìæºqm, ÄçÒoîNÿ Ììºqç, Fn çty uäê çæäº GœÂ EÌÂzÁ ç VçzÊÄçM çæyz ÌæNÿÂŒ Nÿºmz. 3. ÄzTÄzT ç uäê çæäº ^çâzá ç çêmçæyy ubœmz Nÿçjmz. 4. tîº ÄŒyĺy Ìæ çêmçyç ̺çÄ Nÿºmz. 5. oçºzyz ŒªìŒz Tçzpç Nÿºmz. Ìæt œìëonzÿ : 1. uœ æ ÆçËÞ Ä NÿÂç \çzæy, Ÿ. Œ. uät ªºçeÄçgç ìnÿ NæÿœŒy 2. ªºçey ÆìòÂzQŒ Ÿtyœ Äçupæ z, ªçz. ºç. Tçz.. ºçmz ŸNÿçÆŒ 3. ŸsªÄÊ Äçum[ Ä œìmz uäùçœye uûoy ÄÊ uärçœ ŸNÿçÆŒ à çäòçuºnÿ ªºçey œçe œìëonÿ 4. à çäòçuºnÿ ªºçey Nÿçpz NÿÁ çm, uœºçây ŸNÿçÆŒ œìægz, t. ut. 5. à çäòçuºnÿ ªºçey Œu̺ç çtnÿº Â. ºç. ÿgnzÿ ŸNÿçÆŒ 6. ªìuüoÆçz Œ ç Tìgz,. L. ty œîœç ŸzÌ EçzŒÌ EÌçzuÌLÆŒ

F.Y.B.A. / 36 7. ªºçey çêzzyy ÆÄæoºçÄ YÃÒçm ÌæÄçt-Nÿç{ÆÁ z ªÒçºçÉb~ ªìOÿ uäùçœye ŸNÿçÆŒ, ŒçuÆNÿ 8. çêç Eæo:ÌîÞ œçœìz, ªì. T. ª. Ìç. œ. ŸNÿçÆŒ Eçum à ÄÒçº œìmz. 9. çêç, ªçow çêç, ̺ç ÿ, ºç. Ìçæ. œº çêç œàsª ÄÊ NÿÂç (Ìçªç Ëoº) 1. uœ æ ÂzQŒ-(Y纜{Nÿy LNÿç uäê çäº, LNÿ uäê ÂuÂo EÌçÄç. E oyœ Ìçªçu\Nÿ, ÌçæËNwÿuoNÿ, ÄçW½ª yœ ËÄ œçyz EÌçÄzo. Tìm 20 2. ÄçW½ª ŸNÿçº - ŒzªÂzÁ ç ÄçW½ª ŸNÿçºçoy ÌçuÒn Nwÿoëĺ tyvçz ðºy ŸÇ ç (EæoT o œ ç çìò) EÌçÄç. Tìm 20 3. ÂVîðºy ŸÇ ç - byœç - tçzœ byœç uâuòmz EçÄÅ Nÿ 4 uäê ùçäzo. Tìm 20 4. Eç ìuœnÿ Nÿçà -ŒzªÂzÁ ç NÿuÄoçÌæTÀÒçĺ tyvçz ðºy ŸÇ ç (EæoT o œ ç çìò) E çìâzá ç NÿuÄoçæX ç Eç çºz NÿÄyYz à voÿªüä, NÿuÄoçæYy Ä{uÆÉb z, EçÆ, Eu à Oÿy, çêçæ{ây Fn çty E çìçvbnÿçæäº ŸÇ ç EÌçÄzo. Tìm 20 5. ÂVîðºy ŸÇ ç - (E) NÿuÄoçÌæTÀÒçoy tçzœœ{nÿy LNÿç uäê çäº byœç Tìm 10 ( ) ÌæTÀÒçoy Nÿçzmn çòy tçzœœ{nÿy LNÿç NÿuÄozYz ºÌTÀÒm EsÄç NÿuÄozYy ª Äoy NÿÁœŒç ÌçæTîŒ Ìçøt GÂTgîŒ tçquämz. Tìm 10

F.Y.B.A. / 37 Ÿsª ÄÊ NÿÂç : à çäòçuºnÿ Ä Gœ çzu\o ªºçey (œ ç y E çìnàÿª) - ŸÇ çœuþnzÿyz ËÄ œ Tìm uä çtmy - 1. \yäœã ÄÒçºçoy çêzyz ËsçŒ - çuênÿ Nÿç{ÆÁ z ( ç tçz Òyæœ{Nÿy Nÿçzmn çòy LNÿç VbNÿçĺ ŸÇ ç uäyçºâç \çf Â. uääzyœçnªnÿ Gðº Eœzuqo, EæoT o œ ç ùçäç). Tìm 20 2. uœ æ ÂzQŒ Tìm 20 3. ÌçºçæÆ ÂzQŒ-ËÄ œ, ªÒÜÄ (Gœ çzu\o ËÄ œçyy Gðºz Eœzuqo, EæoT o œ ç ùçäzo) Tìm 20 4. ÌæÄçtÂzQŒ çêçæoº Tìm 20 5. ÆìòÂzQŒ, ªìuüoÆçz Œ (Gœ çzu\o ËÄ œ) œuº çêç Tìm 20

(3) GUJARATHI Ÿsª ÄÊ NÿÂçÌçey Tì\ºçsy uäê çyz QçÂy Œªît NzÿÂzÂz œçe œìëonÿ Æ{qumNÿ ÄÊ 1997 oz 1999 œ úo YçÂî ºçÒy : (1) L ÿ.äç. y.l : ªçmÌçF Œç tyäç -- ÂzQNÿ : ^ÄYæt ªzVçmy.

F.Y.B.A. / 39 (4) URDU UNIVERSITY OF PUNE Circular No. 203 of 2002 Sub. : Revision of Syllabus in Urdu at various examinations. It is hereby notified for the information of all concerned that, the University Authorities have revised below : The syllabus of subject Urdu as mentioned (1) F.Y.B.A. (2) F.Y.B.Com. (3) S.Y.B.A. (General Paper II), Special Paper-I, Special Paper-II (4) T.Y.B.A., (General Paper-III), Special Paper-III, Special Paper-IV and M.A. Part-I and II. The revised syllabus as enclosed in the Appendix. The above decision will come into force from Academic Year 2002-2003. Ganeshkhind, Pune-7 L. F. Vasave Ref. No. : CBA/ 3085 for Registrar. Date : 14-6-2002.

URDU (2002-2003, 2003-2004, 2004-2005) Text Prescribed : (I) POETRY : BANG-E-DARA-Part-I by Dr. Iqbal. The following Poems to the studied : (1) HIMALA (2) GUL-E-RANGEEN (3) MIRZA GHALIB (4) AFTAB (5) INSAN AUR BAZM-E-QUDRAT (6) PAYAM-E-SUBHA (7) ZOHAD-O-RINDI (8) DIL (9) RUKHSAT-AE-BAZME JAHAN (10) NALA-E-FIRAQ (11) NAYA SHIVALA (12) ILTEJA-E-MUSAFIR. (II) (A) ( i ) Premchand Ke Numainda Afsane Quamar Raees. Edited by Educational Book House, Aligarh. First Seven Afsane. (ii) Chand Hamasar by Molvi Abdul Haq. Portion for the Term-End Examination. (Bang-e-Dara Part-I (Poem as given above). Total Marks : 60 (Two hours duration). No. of Questions - 4 (with internal choice).

F.Y.B.A. / 41 Pattern of Question Paper (i) Critical Question on the text or author. 15 Marks (ii) Appreciation or Central idea of a poem from the test. 15 Marks (iii) Explanation of the Couplets with reference to context. 15 Marks (iv) Critical appreciation on Unseen Poem. 15 Marks Total 60 Marks (B) Portion for the Annual Examination Portion as prescribed above. Total Marks-100 (Three hours duration). No. of questions-6 (with internal choice). Pattern of Question Paper 1. Critical question on text or poet (Bang-e-Dara). 15 Marks 2. Appreciation OR Central idea of poem from the text. 15 Marks 3. Explanation of the Couplets with reference to Context (Five out of Seven). 15 Marks 4. Critical appreciation of Short Story. 15 Marks 5. Critical appreciation of a Khaka from the text. 15 Marks 6. (a) Idioms 5 Marks (b) Prefixes and Sufixes 5 Marks (c) Essay on general topic 15 Marks Total 100 Marks

(5) SINDHI Sahit Sugandh (Prose and Poetry) Edited by Prof. I. T. Jotwani and Prof. Dayal Asha, Published at L. K. Dhameja, Saraswati Sahit Sadan, Block No. 1974, Ulhasnagar-5. Portion for the Term End Examination : 1. Prose : Lesson Nos 1-12. 2. Poetry : Poems from 1-13. 3. Essay Writing Portion for the Annual Examination : 1. Prose : Lesson Nos. 11-20. 2. Poetry : Poems from 14 to 21 3. Precis Writing. 4. Translation from English to Sindhi. Note : The Prescribed text-book is available in Arabic Script only. However the students are given the choice to write in both the scripts i.e. Deonagari and Arabic. The question paper also will be set in both the scripts. No question reference to context will be set.

F.Y.B.A. / 43 (6) uòæty Appendix œìmz uäùçœye œuºœþnÿ NÀÿ. 183/2002 uäê : Ÿsª ÄÊ NÿÂç uòæty Ìçªç - 1 ç E çìnàÿªç ç o. ç œuºœþnÿçûçºz ÌÄ Ìæ æu oçæì uäùçœye Eu Nÿçº ªægpçŒz VzoÂzÁ ç uœm çœììçº EÌz NÿpuÄl ço zo EçÒz Nÿy, Ÿsª ÄÊ NÿÂç ç œºyqzx ç uòæty Ìçªç - 1 ç uäê çyç Ìçz o \çzgl ço EçÂzÂç E çìnàÿª Æ{qumNÿ ÄÊ 2002-2003 œçìîœ Ìì çuºo Nÿºl ço zo EçÒz. TmzÆuQæg, œìmz-411 007 ÂçÂuÌæT ÄÌçÄz \ç. NÀÿ. : Ìy yl/3091 NìÿÂÌuYÄçæNÿuºoç. utœçænÿ : 14-6-2002

F.Y.B.A. / 44 œìmz uä¾çuäùçâ œuºœþnÿ NÀÿ. 183/2002 Ÿsª ÄÊ, ÌçuÒn (uòæty : Ìçªç - 1) (Æ{qumNÿ ÄÊ : 2002-2003, 2003-2004 osç 2004-2005) (ŸËoìo œçe NÀÿª Nÿç uœªç m uä¾çuäùçâ EŒìtçŒ Eç çzt, ŒF ut y Nÿy <ªç}g œçe Y ç > Nzÿ EçÂçzNÿ ªõ unÿ ç T ç Ò{@) GñzÅ : 1. uòæty ªõ ŸuouŒu TùNÿçºçõ LÄæ NÿuÄ çõ Ìz ZçÞçõ Nÿçz œuºuyo NÿºçŒç@ 2. ZçÞçõ ªzæ uòæty ÌçuÒn Nzÿ Ÿuo Eu»uY ÌæÄu o NÿºŒç@ 3. ZçÞçõ Nÿçz Æìò uòæty ÂzQŒ Nzÿ rçœ LÄæ uœ ªçõ Ìz œuºuyo NÿºçŒç @ 4. ZçÞçõ Nÿç uòæty çêç Nÿç ÈÄm, œeœ, ÂzQŒ Nÿç{Æ jçœç @ 5. ZçÞçõ Nÿçz œçuº çuênÿ Æ tçäây Nzÿ ªç ª Ìz Ÿ çz\œªîânÿ uòæty Nzÿ ËÄ œ Ìz œuºuyo NÿºçŒç@ E 眜 œòuo : 1. à çp çœ osç uäçâzêm 2. ZçÞçõ Ìz Tù LÄæ Nÿçà Nÿç çäçœììçº œeœ 3. NÿÁœŒç-uÄËoçº Nzÿ uäê çõ Nÿy YYç LÄæ ÂzQŒ 4. ËÄç ç çõ ûçºç EŒìÄçt, uœ æ ÂzQŒ 5. TÀæsç çõ ªõ Ìæ æu o ÂzQNÿçõ, NÿuÄ çõ Nÿy ªç{uÂNÿ Nwÿuo çõ Ìz ZçÞçõ Nÿç œuºy @

F.Y.B.A. / 45 œçe œìëonzÿ : (1) Tù-uŒNÿÊ : ÌæœçtNÿ : ŸzªÆæNÿº uªè ŸNÿçÆNÿ : \ çºoy ŸNÿçÆŒ, ÂçÂ\y ªçNz ÿb, ªç ç ŸzÌ ºçzg, 258/ 365, ªìb½ey Tæ\, FÂçÒç çt-3, ÌæËNÿºm : uûoy, 1996 NzÿÄ uœ ŒuÂuQo œçe : (1) ªìvOÿªçT ' ŸzªYæt (2) ƺmtçoç ' Erz (3) ut y ªõ LNÿ ªç{o ' NÿªÂz¾çº (4) ezì ' ÿmy¾çº Œçs ºzmì (5) u\ tty Eç{º \çõnÿ ' EªºNÿç o (6) çzâçºçª Nÿç \yä ' ÒuºÆæNÿº œºìçf (7) Nìÿb\ ' EçYç Ò\çºy ŸÌçt uûäzty (8) oç\ªòçâ ' TÄo ƺm Gœç ç (9) ªŒ ' EçYç uæäœî\œ ÌÒç (10) NÿÂç ªõ à voÿnä Eç{º YuºÞ ' ºçª çºy uìæò <utœnÿº> (11) VyÌç ' ªÒçtzÄy Īç (12) tyœ ì LzlgÀî\ ' ŒçºÌytçÌ YoìÄz ty (2) Nÿçà Ììºu : ÌæœçtNÿ : gç}. Ìn ŸÌçt uªè ŸNÿçÆNÿ : [ çzuo ŸNÿçÆŒ, <ªçŒÌy> 16/3, ÒzvËbæSÌ ºçzg, FÂçÒç çt-1, ÌæËNÿºm : Ÿsª, 2000

F.Y.B.A. / 46 NzÿÄ uœ ŒuÂuQo NÿuÄoçLå : (1) ª{usÂyƺm Tì o ' N{ÿNÿ y Nÿç EŒìoçœ (2) \ ÆæNÿº ŸÌçt ' Èòç Nÿç Gt½ çz Œ (3) ÌìuªÞçŒætŒ œæo ' Ÿsª ºvŪ (4) Ìî Nÿçæo uþœçey <uœºçâç> ' ÄymçÄçutŒy ĺ tz@ (5) Ìv çtçœ t ÒyºçŒ t ' Òºç ºç Ò{ tzæ ÄçnË ç Œ <Erz > (6) T\猌 ªç Ä ªìvOÿ çz ' \Œ-\Œ Nÿç YzÒºç LNÿ (7) uæäªætâ uìæò <Ì쪌> ' ªzºç tzæ \ ºÒç, NÿçzF ŒÒy ì^çœz ÄçÂç (8) ŒçTç\ì Œ ' NÿçuÂtçÌ (9) ŒºzÆ ªzÒoç ' FuoÒçÌ Nÿç ËÄm - ìt (10) ºVìÄyº ÌÒç ' ENÿç (11) Nzÿt續çs uìæò ' ÌìQy Eçtªy (12) EÆçzNÿ Äç\œz y ' Ò Ìª Ò{ œçe œìëonzÿoº œçe NÀÿª : (Nÿ) ÄçM Æìt½ ynÿºm (Q) Nÿ îbº : - (1) Nÿ îbº Nÿy \çœnÿçºy-œuºy (2) Nÿ îbº Nÿy uäæzêoçlå -- EœŒz Eçœ Nÿç, oyäà Tuo, EYîNÿ Nÿç œòuo, Ìçon, ˪ºmÆvOÿ, Nÿª \TÒ ªõ Eu Nÿ \çœnÿçºy LNÿuÞo NÿºŒz Nÿy qªoç, óeç çªy, uä¾çìœy oç, Ìîߪ EçNÿçº, uäyçºæî oç

F.Y.B.A. / 47 (T) (V) (Y) (3) Nÿ îbº Nÿç Nÿç qzþ-uärçœ, Eæouºq, ºqç uä çt ånÿ, uyunÿnìç, à çœçº, uär眜, ZœçF, ÒÄçF \Òç\, ºzÂ, œþçyçº, uæqç, NÿÂ-NÿçºQçŒz, onÿœynÿy uä çt, îæçëþ, Nÿçbî Œ u ÿáª, ìuòä Nÿ EçNÿÊ Nÿ Qz Eçut@ (4) Nÿ îbº Nÿy EçÄÅ Nÿ FNÿçF çå-ªç}uœbº, uìvëbª îuœb, Nÿy çzg (Nìæÿ\y œbâ) (5) F ªzÂ-Ìçªç œuºy (6) FæbºŒzb-Ìçªç œuºy œçuº çuênÿ Æ tçäây (ÌîYy ÌæÂT ) NÿÁœŒç-uÄËoçº (ÌîYy ÌæÂT ) EŒìÄçt (EæTÀz\y/ªºçey Ìz uòæty) œçuº çuênÿ Æ tçäây A ( 1 ) Accommodation EçÄçÌ ( 2 ) Account ÂzQç ( 3 ) Acknowledgement œçäoy ( 4 ) Action NÿçºÄçF ( 5 ) Advance œzæty, EuTÀª ( 6 ) Advice œºçªæ, ÌÂçÒ ( 7 ) Affidavit Æœs œþ ( 8 ) Agenda Nÿç ÌîYy ( 9 ) Applicable Ÿ çz[, ÂçTî (10) Appointment uœ ìvoÿ (11) Approval EŒìªçztŒ

F.Y.B.A. / 48 B (12) Budget Eç -à Nÿ, \b (13) Balance çnÿy, ÆzÊ C (14) Clarification ËœÉbyNÿºm (15) Confirmation œìuéb (16) Conveyance Allowance ÄçÒŒ ðç (17) Cadre ÌæÄT, Nÿçgº (18) Casual EçNÿv˪Nÿ (19) Category ÄT, Èzmy (20) Charge Sheet Eçºçzœ œþ (21) Cash ºçzNÿg (22) Capital œåî\y (23) Concession uº çìo, Zîb (24) Condition Æo (25) Confidential TçzœŒy (26) Correspondence œþçyçº, œþ-ã ÄÒçº D (27) Duplicate EŒìuÂuœ, tîìºy Ÿuo (28) Duration EÄu (29) Delay uäâæ, tzºy (30) Delivery uäoºm (31) Deputation ŸuouŒ ìvoÿ (32) Despatch ŸzÊm (33) Disciplinary Action EŒìÆçÌuŒNÿ Nÿçº ÄçF

F.Y.B.A. / 49 (34) Entry ŸuÄuÉb, Fætºç\, ŸÄzÆ (35) Expert uäæzêr (36) Effective ÂçTî, Ÿ çäy (37) Emergency Eçœço vësoy (38) Employee Nÿª Yçºy (39) Enclosure EŒìÂT Nÿ (40) Explantion ËœÉbyNÿºm (41) Employment ºçz\Tçº (42) Expenditure Ã, QY (43) Eligibility œçþoç F (44) File ÿçfâ, uªuìâ (45) Form ŸœÞ (46) Formal Eç{œYçuºNÿ (47) Fund uœu (48) Freight çägç G (49) Goods ªç (50) Grant EŒìtçŒ H (51) Honorarium ªçŒtz (52) Head Ÿ çœ, ÆyÊ E

F.Y.B.A. / 50 I (53) Increment ÄzoŒ Äwuò (54) Instruction EŒìtzÆ, uòtç o (55) Immediate onnÿçâ, EuÄÂæ (56) Incharge Ÿ çºy (57) Interview ÌçqçnNÿçº J (58) Job Œç{Nÿºy (59) Joining Nÿç TÀÒm L (60) Leave Zìb½by, EÄNÿçÆ (61) Lien uâ Œ, œìœtà Òm Eu Nÿçº (62) Lumpsum LNÿªìÅo M (63) Medical Leave uyunÿnìç Zìcy (64) Mail gçnÿ (65) Maintenance EŒìºqm, ºQ ºQçÄ (66) Memorandum r眜 N (67) Necessary Action EçÄÅ Nÿ Nÿçº ÄçF (68) No Objection Certificate EŒçœu𠟪çm œþ O (69) Officiating ËsçŒçœ ç (70) Option uänÿáœ

F.Y.B.A. / 51 P (71) Proposal ŸËoçÄ (72) Part-time EæÆNÿçuÂNÿ (73) Passport œçºœþ (74) Penalty tæg, Es tæg (75) Permanent Ësç y (76) Policy Œyuo (77) Promotion Ÿçz çuo, œtçz çuo, oºmnÿy (78) Provision Gœ æ, à ÄËsç, ŸçÄ çœ (79) Project œuº çz\œç Q (80) Qualification EÒ oç, çzs oç R (81) Reference Ìæt, uœtz Æ, ÒÄçÂç (82) Remuneration œçuºèuªnÿ (83) Renewal ŒÄyŒyNÿºm (84) Revenue ºç\ËÄ (85) Registration œæ\ynÿºm S (86) Salary ÄzoŒ (87) Sanction ªæ\îºy, ËÄyNwÿuo (88) Scrutiny ÌæÄyqç, ZçŒ yœ (89) Store ægçº

F.Y.B.A. / 52 T (90) Tour tç{ºç (91) Temporary EËsç y (92) Transfer '- ËsçŒçæoºm U (93) Unit LNÿNÿ (94) Up-to-date EùoŒ (95) Valid ªç, ÂçTî (96) Verification Ìn 眜 W (97) Wing ËNæÿ (98) Witness Ìçqy, TÄçÒ Z (99) Zone EæYÂ, qzþ (V) NÿÁœŒç uäëoçº 1. EœªçŒ Nÿç \yäœ ªwn ì Ìz y ìºç Òçzoç Ò{@ 2. ErçŒ \{Ìç tîìºç ÆÞì ŒÒë Ò{@ 3. EœŒç Òçs \T ççs@ 4. EçÄÅ Nÿoç EçuÄÉNÿçº Nÿy \ŒŒy Ò{@ 5. FÂç\ Ìz YçÄ EXZç@

F.Y.B.A. / 53 6. GoŒz œçåä œìçuº z, u\oœy Yçtº Òçz @ 7. Eæo Âç, oçz Ì Âç@ 8. Nÿ yºç ÌçzF œyº Ò{, \çz \çœz œº œyº@ 9. T ç ÄMo u ÿº ŒÒy Eçoç@ 10. Vº Nÿç \çzty \çztœç, EçŒ TçåÄ Nÿç uìò@ 11. uyæoç uyoç ÌªçŒ Ò{@ 12. \ EçÄo ÌæoçzÊ Œ... 13. \ onÿ ÌçåÌ, o onÿ EçÌ@ 14. \Òçå YçÒ, ÄÒçå ºçÒ@ 15. u\oœç Œ, GoŒy uyæoç@ 16. tìq çztz u Œç ÌìQ NÿÒçå@ 17. Œ Nÿçz Œ Nÿªçoç Ò{@ 18. œºç yœ ÌœŒzóæ ÌìQ ŒçuÒ@ 19. œuºèª Nÿ y à s ŒÒë \çoç@ 20. ìºy ÌæTo Ìz ENzÿÂç Âç@ 21. zägy ÌçzŒz Nÿy y ìºy@ 22. îåt îåt Ìz oçâç º \çoç Ò{ @ 23. çäœç Ìz Nÿo à HåYç Ò{@

F.Y.B.A. / 54 24. ªŒ Nzÿ Òçºz Òçº Ò{, ªŒ Nzÿ \yoz \yo@ 25. ªã\Ò ŒÒë uìqçoç EçœÌ ªõ {º ºQŒç@ 26. ªz Ìz  Ò{@ 27. sç ºç\ç osç Ÿ\ç@ 28. Þ Œç Ëoì œî[ oz, ºª oz oþ tzäoç@ 29. œ Nÿçz EÂæNÿçº Nÿy EçÄÅ Nÿoç ŒÒë@ 30. ÂägçF ªç{o Nÿç n çzòçº Ò{@ 31. ÂçÂY ìºy Âç Ò{@ 32. ÄÒy ªŒìÉ Ò{ unÿ \çz ªŒìÉ Nzÿ uâl ªºz@ 33. Ì À Nÿç ÿâ ªyeç Òçzoç Ò{@ 34. Ìçtç \yäœ G ç uäyçº@ 35. ÌçuÒn ̪ç\ Nÿç tœ m@ Ìæt TÀæs : (1) tzäœçtºy uâuœ osç uòæty Äo Œy Nÿç ªçŒNÿyNÿºm--Nõÿüy uòæty uœtzæçâ, ŒF ut y (2) à çäòçuºnÿ uòæty, çt 1 Ä 2 ' EçzªŸNÿçÆ uìæòâ Eç{º uoânÿºç\ gzòçºç (3) uòæty à çnÿºm Eç{º ºYŒç ( çºoy ÄŒ, œbœç) ' ÄçÌìtzÄ ŒætŒ ŸÌçt (4) à çäòçuºnÿ uòæty (oquæâç ŸNÿçÆŒ, tuº ç Tæ\, ŒF ut y) ' N{ÿÂçÆYæü çub ç (5) Nÿ îbº Eç{º uòæty (oquæâç ŸNÿçÆŒ, tuº ç Tæ\, ŒF ut y)' gç}. ÒuºªçzÒŒ

F.Y.B.A. / 55 (6) Nÿ îbº ŸÄzuÆNÿç (oquæâç ŸNÿçÆŒ, tuº ç Tæ\, ŒF ut y)- GÊç QìºçŒç (7) Nÿ îbº Nzÿ çuênÿ EŒìŸ çzt (Äçmy ŸNÿçÆŒ, tuº ç Tæ\, ŒF ut y) ' uä\ Nìÿªçº ªÁÒçzÞç (8) Nÿ îbº ÌyQz EœŒz Eçœ (Œzb Nÿç}ª Fæug ç ŸNÿçÆŒ, ŒF ut y) (9) FæbºŒzb (Œzb Nÿç}ª Fæug ç ŸNÿçÆŒ, ŒF ut y) (10) Ÿçºv Nÿ Nÿ îbº uæqç - çt 1, 2, 3 (Äçmy ŸNÿçÆŒ, tuº ç Tæ\, ŒF ut y) ' ºçª æìâ <uärçyç > (11) Nÿ îbº œuºyç✠oüä (Ÿ ço ŸNÿçÆŒ, ŒF ut y) ' ºçª æìâ <uärçyç > (12) Nÿ îbº ÌæYçº ÌîYŒç-œuÞNÿç (ÌæÄçt œuºnàÿªçænÿ, Nÿºçz çt, ŒF ut y) ' ÌæœçtNÿ : ÒuºÆæNÿº à çì EæNÿuÄ ç\œ osç ŸÇ çœþ Nÿç ËÄ œ (1) EæNÿuÄ ç\œ (Nÿ) Tù œçe ' 30 EæNÿ (Q) œù ' 30 EæNÿ (T) œçe œìëonzÿoº œçe NÀÿª ' (1) ÄçM ÆìòyNÿºm ' 08 EæNÿ (2) Nÿ îbº œº ub œum çå ' 12 EæNÿ (3) œçuº çuênÿ Æ tçäây ' 10 EæNÿ (4) NÿÁœŒç uäëoçº ' 05 EæNÿ (5) EŒìÄçt ' 05 EæNÿ '''''- Nìÿ 100 EæNÿ

F.Y.B.A. / 56 (2) ŸÇ çœþ Nÿç ËÄ œ 1. Tù œçeçõ œº œàç ççõ Nzÿ Gðº (6 ªõ Ìz 4) ' 20 EæNÿ 2. NÿuÄoçEçõ œº ŸÇ ççõ Nzÿ Gðº (6 ªõ Ìz 4) ' 20 EæNÿ 3. (E) Tù œçeçõ œº EÄoºmçõ Nÿy ÌÌæt ' 10 EæNÿ à çp ç (4 ªõ Ìz 2) (Eç) NÿuÄoçEçõ œº EÄoºmçõ Nÿy ÌÌæt ' 10 EæNÿ à çp ç (4 ªõ Ìz 2) 4. (E) ÄçM ÆìòyNÿºm (10 ªõ Ìz 08) ' 08 EæNÿ (Eç) Nÿ îbº œº ub œum çå (5 ªõ Ìz 3) ' 12 EæNÿ 5. (E) œçuº çuênÿ Æ tçäây (12 ªõ Ìz 10) ' 10 EæNÿ (Eç) NÿÁœŒç uäëoçº (5 ªõ Ìz 1) ' 05 EæNÿ (F) ªºçey EsÄç EæTÀz\y œuºxzzt ' 05 EæNÿ Nÿç uòæty ªõ EŒìÄçt '''''- Nìÿ 100 EæNÿ

F.Y.B.A. / 57 œìmz uä¾çuäùçâ Ÿsª ÄÊ, ÌçuÒn uòæty : Ìçªç -1 (Ä{NÿvÁœNÿ œçe NÀÿª) Ÿ çz\œªîânÿ uòæty (ŸËoìo œçe NÀÿª Nÿç uœªç m uä¾çuäùçâ EŒìtçŒ Eç çzt, ŒF ut y Nÿy <ªç}g œçe Y ç > Nzÿ EçÂçzNÿ ªõ unÿ ç T ç Ò{) GñzÅ : 1. ZçÞçõ Nÿçz uòæty Nÿy ªçŒ uâuœ Eç{º EæNÿÂzQŒ Nÿy uœ ªçÄÂy Nÿy \çœnÿçºy tzœç@ 2. uòæty Nzÿ Æ t zt, Äo Œy Nzÿ uœ ª, NÿçºNÿ, uâæt, ÄYŒ, uòæty Æ tçäây, œçuº çuênÿ Æ tçäây, ÄçM çææ Eçut Nÿy \çœnÿçºy tzœç@ 3. uòæty çêç Nzÿ Nÿç ç  yœ œçõ LÄæ à ÄÒçº Ìz ZçÞçõ Nÿçz EÄTo NÿºçŒç@ 4. uòæty-eu à voÿ Nÿç Nÿç{Æ äjçœz Nzÿ uâl ÌçºÂzQŒ, Ìæqzœm, uœ æ, NÿÁœŒç uäëoçº Nzÿ ÂzQŒ Nÿy \çœnÿçºy LÄæ GtçÒºm tzœç@ 5. ªºçey LÄ EæTÀz\y Ìz uòæty ªõ EŒìÄçt Nÿy qªoç uänÿuìo NÿºŒz Nzÿ uâl EŒìÄçt Nÿy ÌçztçÒºm \çœnÿçºy tzœç@

F.Y.B.A. / 58 E 眜 œòuo : 1. ÿânÿ ÂzQŒ-uŒ ª-GtçÒºm, ÄTy Nÿºm-EçÂzQ, œþçõ Nzÿ Ÿç œ, Äo Œy Eç{º EæNÿçõ Nzÿ Æìò œ, ªìt½tz 2. twnÿ½-èçã ªç ªçõ/Ìç Œçõ Nÿç Ÿ çzt 3. Ìç çº, Ìç{tçÒºm uääzyœ, ªìt½tçõ Nÿç NÀÿªÆ: uäçâzêm 4. EçÄÅ Nÿ Yçb ½Ì Ÿ ìoÿ NÿºŒç, ZçÞçõ ûçºç NÿºÄçŒç 5. à çnÿºm Nzÿ Eç çº œº ZçÞçõ ûçºç Zçzbz-Zçzbz EçÂzQ ËÄç ç Nzÿ œ ªõ, GŒœº Nÿqç ªõ YYç @ œçe NÀÿª : (1) ªçŒNÿ uâuœ Eç{º EæNÿ ÂzQŒ : (Nÿ) ªçŒNÿ uâuœ : uòæty Äm uâqœz Nzÿ ŸYuÂo uäu ç ŸNÿçº ªçŒNÿ uâuœ-ëäynwÿo Äm ªçÂç Nÿç œuºy, çºo ̺Nÿçºûçºç uœ ç uºo Äo Œy Ìæ æ y EùoŒ uœ ª : (1) Ìæ ìmo Äm (2) uä voÿ uyò½œ (3) unàÿ çœt (4) ÒçF ÿœ (5) Eà (6) ÈìuoªîÂNÿ (7) EŒìËÄçº osç Yæüu ætì (8) ÒÂuYÒ½Œ (9) ËÄŒ œuºäo Œ (10) uäìt (11) Lz, Eç{ Nÿç Ÿ çzt (12) œîä NÿçuÂNÿ Ÿn (13) uäºçª uyò½œ (14) uæºçzºzqç

F.Y.B.A. / 59 (Q) EæNÿÂzQŒ : çºoy EæNÿçõ Nÿç Eæoºç Éb~y œ, EæNÿçõ Nÿç ÂzQŒ EæNÿçz osç Æ tçõ ªõ, EœîmçúNÿ, tæªâä, œòçägz Nÿy çêçäây, Tumo Nzÿ uâl Gœ çzty Æ tçõ LÄæ uyò½œçõ Nÿç œºuy @ (2) à çnÿºm : (Nÿ) Æ t - uäyçº Æ t- zt : Æ tçõ Nzÿ Eçe zt-uänÿçºy LÄæ Eu Nÿçºy, Äo Œy Ìz GÌNÿç Ìæ æ, ÄçM çõ ªz GŒNzÿ Ÿ çzt, NÿçºNÿçõ Nzÿ Ìçs Ÿ çzt, uäæzêoçlå, uänwÿo œ LÄæ óäyœ ªõ Eæoº ' ÄYŒ : NÿçºNÿ uä voÿ çõ Nzÿ Ÿ çzt osç uäæzê Ÿ çzt uâæt uäyçº : Ìçªç TÂuo çõ Nzÿ Ìæ æ ªõ \çœnÿçºy onìª, ot½ Ä, tzæ\ LÄæ E Ïççzoçõ Nzÿ Æ tçõ Nÿç Ìçªç œuºy, Äo Œy Nÿy ÐuÉb Ìz GŒNÿç uäyçº osç Ÿ çzt@ (Q) ÄçM ºYŒç : Nÿç ' Äo ªçŒ, oçnnÿçuânÿ Äo ªçŒ, EçÌ ç îo îonÿçâ, Eœîm îonÿçâ, oçnnÿçuânÿ îonÿçâ, ÌæutS îonÿçâ, uäé Nÿç (T) unàÿ çlå : Ìæ ìoÿ LÄæ ÌÒç Nÿ unàÿ çlå, unàÿ çìæ æ y EÆìuò çå, ÌNÿª Nÿ, ENÿª Nÿ, uûnÿª Nÿ (V) ÄçM çõ Nzÿ ŸNÿçº : (1) ºYŒç Nzÿ EŒìÌçº : ̺Â, Ìæ ìoÿ, uªè (2) Es Nÿy twuéb Ìz : uäu ÄçYNÿ, uœêz ÄçYNÿ, EçrçÄçYNÿ, ŸÇ çäçynÿ (3) Ÿ çzt LÄæ ÄçM Nÿy twvéb Ìz : Nÿow ÄçX, Nÿo uº, Nÿª um, çäz Ÿ çzt, Nÿª ÄçX, çääçx