Building Resilience and Developing Positive School Philosophies

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Building Resilience and Developing Positive School Philosophies Positive Schools Conference Fremantle. May, 2011. Presented by Megan Booth Hollyhox Positive Resources

A word about Hollyhox Positive Resources

The Anika Foundation

What is happening with our students? The rate of adolescent depression is increasing despite greater awareness, available support and interventions.

What s happening with school staff? Australia has some of the lowest employee engagement levels in the world Less than 20% are engaged 60% are not engaged 20% are disengaged & spreading discontent

Imagine a school filled with flourishing adult teachers. Those teachers who really connect are those who feel really connected in life. We need to find more ways to support teachers in their well-being. We're worried about exposing our kids to mental illness. We don't yet get that the absence of flourishing is as serious as the presence of mental illness. Kids are exposed to too many adults who just aren't doing well. Dr. Corey Lee M. Keyes

Research on Depression The most common type of depression is classified as non-melancholic and can be attributed to life events and life stressors

Some people are just going through the motions Not moving forward or getting the most out of life.

Others are thriving and seem to bounce back no matter what happens!

Where did Positive Psychology come from?

While traditional psychology is about exploring what is going wrong with us Positive psychology is about exploring the things that are going right

Positive Psychology is Concerned with strengths not just weaknesses. Interested in building the best things in life not just repairing the worst Concerned with making the lives of everyone fulfilling

Positive Psychology is the science of optimal functioning All strategies are firmly grounded in empirical research (leans heavily on CBT and Humanistic Psychology).

Positive psychology isn t just about being happy

It is a framework that helps us to see everyday challenges in new ways and live engaged lives

Although happiness may be a bi-product

Is it possible to become happier? 50% set point 10% circumstance 40% intentional activities (how you think and what you do)

Thinking and behaviour patterns of resilient people Strongly connected to family & friends Comfortable expressing gratitude First to offer a helping hand Optimistic about their future Savour life & live in the present Habitually physically active Deeply committed to life long goals Cope well with challenges & adversities

Optimists and Pessimists

Optimists setbacks are surmountable and a result of temporary circumstances or other people

Pessimists - it is going to last forever, it is going to undermine everything and it s my fault

Research has shown that like any other skill we can learn to think more optimistically In the, Penn Optimism Program, participants were taught thinking skills that helped to increase their level of optimism. When the study was over and the research data analysed, it was found that there was a 50% lower risk of developing depression in the group taught optimism increasing thinking skills, and if they did develop depression it was 50% less severe.

7 principles of positive psychology

Practise acts of kindness

Cultivate optimism

Live in the present

Take care of your body and soul

Identify, develop, use and celebrate character strengths

Find meaning and purpose in life Mark Tully - Rare Chicken Rescue

Practice gratitude

Sound familiar?!! This is not new thinking! In fact it is ancient...

It is as much a philosophy as a psychology

Positive Leadership has the power to transform!

The Seattle Fish Markets Play Make their day Be there for each other Choose your attitude

Why is positive psychology useful for schools? focuses on wellbeing for all (not just for those who are struggling) fosters resilience and can be protective provides a framework for the teaching & practice of optimistic thinking skills & creative problem solving strategies it is simple, practical & can be weaved into existing school structures

Developing a positive school philosophy

Structure of a school

Conduct a Strengths Audit What are our strengths as a school?

How can we weave things together more effectively? Maximise strengths Introduce a common language Map welfare initiatives across the school Encourage fun and celebration

Create a positive school plan Staff Students Parents & Community

Educate Staff, Students & Parents

Make positive psychology a part of everyday school life

Positive psychology and school staff

Staff self-care and wellbeing

Enable staff to identify and build their strengths

Help staff to recognise and value each others strengths

Nurture and create opportunities for connection

Positive psychology and students

Develop positive school leaders SRC & Prefects

Implement Wellness Programs

Introduce strengths based mentoring

Bring positive psychology into the classroom

Positive psychology and parents

Use strengths based language in communication and reporting

Provide resources on positive parenting

Create opportunities for involvement and connection

Positive psychology at Geelong Grammar http://www.ggs.vic.edu.au/positive-education/overview.aspx Parents want Schools to teach more than academic achievement. They also want us to cultivate a love of learning, creativity, resilience, optimism, character strengths, and wellbeing in their children. Centre for Wellbeing Partnership with Martin Seligman & leading experts Intensive teacher training Implicit teaching of positive psychology across the school Explicit teaching of positive psychology in years 7 & 10

Positive Psychology at Hornsby Girls High Creating a culture of wellness From Strength to Strength Positive School Proposal Positive School Action Plan (part of 3 year plan) Committee of interested staff Three tiered approach - staff, students, parents & community Evaluation and revisiting of existing programs & school structures Strengths based Senior mentoring New initiatives - Café Gratitude & Kitchen Garden Positive psychology in welfare programs Staff development & training

Is Positive Psychology a Fad?

To live is the rarest thing in the world. Most people exist, that is all. Oscar Wilde http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cbk980jv7ao

Thank you! Hollyhox Positive Resources Megan Booth:0402 287 895 Email: hollyhoxpositiveresources@yahoo.com.au